Refrigeration slice spreading machine

By incorporating a cooling component and an overflow trough into the slide spreader, the problems of paraffin scattering and water surface contamination were solved, enabling stable slide spreading and cleaning operations.

CN223711185UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23XIAMEN MATERNAL & CHILD HEALTH HOSPITAL (XIAMEN EUGENICS & POSTNATAL CARE SERVICE CENT XIAMEN UNIV AFFILIATED WOMEN & CHILDRENS HOSPITAL XIAMEN LIN QIAOZHI WOMEN & CHILDRENS HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423248042.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, the paraffin wax in existing slide spreaders tends to disperse, causing tissue samples to fall apart. Furthermore, with prolonged use, paraffin wax fragments remaining on the water surface can contaminate new tissue samples, affecting the slide spreading effect.

Method used

A cooling system and an overflow tank are installed in the slide spreader. The water temperature is lowered to ice water through the cooling pipe to prevent the paraffin from spreading, and the paraffin fragments on the water surface are collected through the overflow tank to avoid contaminating the new tissue sample.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents paraffin tissue sections from scattering during the spreading process, reduces contamination of new samples by water surface debris, and improves the effectiveness and efficiency of the spreading machine.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet unfolding machines, in particular to a refrigeration sheet unfolding machine which comprises a shell, a control module is installed on the top of the shell, a slide groove is embedded in the top of the shell, a tweezers groove is formed in one side of the slide groove, a cleaning groove is embedded in the top of the shell, and an operation groove is embedded in the top of the shell. An operation groove is formed in the base, a piece unfolding assembly is installed in the operation groove, a refrigeration assembly is installed in the operation groove, the piece unfolding assembly comprises a piece unfolding bin, a water inlet pipe is installed at one end of the piece unfolding bin, and a water outlet pipe is installed on one side of the piece unfolding bin. According to the improved slice unfolding machine, the refrigeration pipe is arranged in the slice unfolding machine to cool water in the slice unfolding bin to form ice water, the paraffin tissue slices are prevented from being dispersed when heated during slice unfolding, the slice unfolding effect of the slice unfolding machine is improved, meanwhile, the overflow groove is formed in the slice unfolding bin to clean paraffin fragments left on the water surface, and the influence on new paraffin tissue slices is avoided; and the use effect of the sheet unfolding machine is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the display machine, concretely is a refrigeration display machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] The display machine is a kind of equipment in histopathology, biology, morphology, chemistry and clinical bacteriology laboratory, mainly used for the display, fishing, spreading and floating of tissue section.The display machine is completely unfolded in water by wax seal and sectioned tissue sample, and is attached to the glass slide, so as to make sectioned tissue slide.

[0003] In the process of realizing the utility model, it is found that the prior art has the following problems:1, when using the display machine to display the tissue section, the paraffin in the tissue section is easy to scatter in water, and when using the glass slide to fish, the tissue sample is scattered, and the use effect of the display machine is affected;2, the display machine is easy to leave some paraffin fragments on the water surface during long-term use, which pollutes the new tissue sample during fishing, and is not convenient for normal use of the display machine. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a refrigeration display machine to solve the problem that paraffin in the tissue section is easy to scatter in the water of the display machine, causing the tissue sample to scatter, not easy to display, and some paraffin fragments are generated on the water surface of the display machine during long-term use, polluting the new tissue sample and being inconvenient for use of the display machine. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a refrigeration display machine, including shell, the top of the shell is installed with control module, the top of the shell is embedded with glass slide groove, one side of the glass slide groove is provided with forceps groove, the top of the shell is embedded with cleaning groove, the top of the shell is embedded with operation groove, the inside of the operation groove is installed with display assembly, the inside of the operation groove is installed with refrigeration assembly.

[0005] The display assembly includes display bin, one end of the display bin is installed with water inlet pipe, one side of the display bin is installed with water outlet pipe, the top of the display bin is embedded with overflow groove, the outside of the display bin is installed with sewage bin, one side of the sewage bin is installed with sewage pipe.

[0006] The refrigeration assembly includes refrigerator, one end of the refrigerator is inserted with refrigeration pipe, the outside of the refrigeration pipe is provided with constant temperature bin.

[0007] Further preferably, the control module includes temperature sensor, control button and display, and the control module is electrically connected between the refrigerator.

[0008] Further preferably, the constant-temperature bin is installed below the slice-expanding bin, and the refrigeration pipe is a spiral bent pipe structure, and the top of the refrigeration pipe is attached to the bottom of the slice-expanding bin.

[0009] Further preferably, the slide has a plurality of slide grooves, and the slide grooves and the tweezer grooves are inlaid with arc-shaped grooves on one side.

[0010] Further preferably, the cleaning tank is provided with a liquid outlet pipe at one end, and the liquid outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the sewage discharge pipe are internally provided with electric valves.

[0011] Further preferably, the slice-expanding bin is a rectangular groove structure, and the top of the slice-expanding bin is inlaid with L-shaped overflow grooves at four corners, and the inner wall of the slice-expanding bin is provided with a black Teflon coating.

[0012] Further preferably, the sewage discharge bin is a meander-shaped groove structure, and the height of the sewage discharge bin is greater than the height of the slice-expanding bin.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the present application, the refrigeration pipe is arranged at the bottom of the slice-expanding bin of the slice-expanding machine to reduce the temperature of the water in the slice-expanding bin, so that the water inside forms ice water, avoiding the paraffin tissue slices from being scattered due to heat when being expanded, which affects the fishing of the tissue fragments, and facilitating the expansion operation of the slice-expanding machine on the paraffin tissue slices.

[0015] In the present application, the overflow groove is arranged at the top of the slice-expanding bin, so that the paraffin fragments floating on the water surface are discharged through the overflow groove and collected in the external sewage discharge bin, avoiding the need to replace all the water in the slice-expanding bin, avoiding the pollution of the residual fragments in the water to the tissue slices during fishing, and improving the use effect of the slice-expanding machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is an explosion amplification structural schematic diagram of the refrigeration assembly of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the slice-expanding bin of the present application.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1, the shell; 2, control module; 3, slide groove; 4, forceps groove; 5, cleaning groove; 6, operation groove; 7, slide assembly; 701, slide warehouse; 702, water inlet pipe; 703, water outlet pipe; 704, overflow groove; 705, sewage warehouse; 706, sewage pipe; 8, refrigeration assembly; 801, refrigerator; 802, refrigeration pipe; 803, constant temperature warehouse. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The present application provides a technical solution: a refrigeration slide machine, comprising a shell 1, a control module 2 is installed on the top of the shell 1, a slide groove 3 is embedded in the top of the shell 1, a forceps groove 4 is arranged on one side of the slide groove 3, a cleaning groove 5 is embedded in the top of the shell 1, an operation groove 6 is embedded in the top of the shell 1, a slide assembly 7 is installed in the inside of the operation groove 6, and a refrigeration assembly 8 is installed in the inside of the operation groove 6.

[0023] The slide assembly 7 comprises a slide warehouse 701, a water inlet pipe 702 is installed at one end of the slide warehouse 701, a water outlet pipe 703 is installed on one side of the slide warehouse 701, an overflow groove 704 is embedded in the top of the slide warehouse 701, a sewage warehouse 705 is installed outside the slide warehouse 701, and a sewage pipe 706 is installed on one side of the sewage warehouse 705.

[0024] The refrigeration assembly 8 comprises a refrigerator 801, a refrigeration pipe 802 is inserted at one end of the refrigerator 801, and a constant temperature warehouse 803 is arranged outside the refrigeration pipe 802.

[0025] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the control module 2 comprises a temperature sensor, a control button and a display, and the control module 2 is electrically connected with the refrigerator 801; the control module 2 controls the refrigeration temperature of the refrigerator 801 and displays it through the display, thereby controlling the temperature of the ice water in the slide warehouse 701, avoiding the damage of the paraffin tissue section caused by the dispersion of the tissue section in the water due to heat, and improving the use effect of the slide machine.

[0026] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the constant-temperature bin 803 is installed below the slide bin 701, and the refrigeration pipe 802 is a spiral bent pipe structure, and the top of the refrigeration pipe 802 is attached to the bottom of the slide bin 701; the refrigeration pipe 802 installed below the slide bin 701 cooperates with the external constant-temperature bin 803 to perform refrigeration operation on the water in the slide bin 701, so as to form ice water of 0 to 15 degrees, avoiding the dispersion of the paraffin tissue section during slide display, and facilitating the normal operation of the slide display.

[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the slide groove 3 has multiple, and one side of the slide groove 3 and both sides of the forceps groove 4 are embedded with arc-shaped grooves; the slide groove 3 and the forceps groove 4 are arranged to store the slides for slide display and the forceps needed during slide display, and the arc-shaped grooves are arranged to facilitate taking and placing during use, thereby improving the use effect of the slide display machine.

[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , one end of the cleaning tank 5 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and the inside of the liquid outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe 702, the water outlet pipe 703 and the sewage discharge pipe 706 are provided with electric valves; the cleaning tank 5 is arranged to clean the forceps used during slide display, avoiding the pollution of the residual fragments on the forceps to the new paraffin tissue section, and the electric valves are arranged in the multiple pipes to control the conveying and discharging amount, thereby improving the use effect of the slide display machine.

[0029] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the slide bin 701 is a rectangular groove structure, and L-shaped overflow grooves 704 are embedded at the top four corners of the slide bin 701, and the inner wall of the slide bin 701 is provided with a black Teflon coating; the overflow grooves 704 are arranged at the top four corners of the slide bin 701 to discharge the paraffin fragments floating on the surface when too much water is injected into the inside, avoiding the cumbersome replacement of the water in the slide bin 701 as a whole, and avoiding the pollution of the new paraffin tissue section, thereby facilitating the slide display operation of the paraffin tissue section.

[0030] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 , the sewage bin 705 is a back-shaped groove structure, and the height of the sewage bin 705 is greater than the height of the slide bin 701; the sewage bin 705 is arranged to collect the fragments and impurities discharged by the overflow grooves 704, and to uniformly collect the sewage discharged by the water outlet pipe 703, thereby avoiding the pollution of the water of the slide display machine to the new paraffin tissue section during long use, and improving the use effect of the slide display machine.

[0031] The use method and advantages of the utility model are: the refrigeration slice showing machine, when using, the working process is as follows:

[0032] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 And Figure 4 Indicated, first, the slice showing water is injected into the slice showing bin 701 through the electric valve control in the water inlet pipe 702;Subsequently, the temperature of water is set through the control module, at this time, the refrigerator 801 starts, and the slice showing bin 701 bottom is cooled through the refrigeration pipe 802 cooperation constant temperature bin 803, and the water temperature in the slice showing bin 701 is kept between 0 degrees and 15 degrees;Next, the forceps are taken out from the forceps groove 4 and the paraffin tissue slice is placed in the water in the slice showing bin 701, and the slide is taken out from the slide groove 3 and the paraffin tissue slice is shown and the slice is fished up through the slide, and the slice showing operation can be completed;Finally, when the slice showing operation is more, the water surface in the slice showing bin 701 is more paraffin fragments, and the water is injected into the slice showing bin 701 through the water inlet pipe 702, and the paraffin fragments on the water surface are discharged to the sewage bin 705 through the overflow groove 704, and the cleaning can be completed, and after the slice showing operation is completed, the forceps are placed in the cleaning groove 5 and cleaned, and the sewage is discharged through the water outlet pipe 703 and the sewage pipe 706, and the slice showing operation can be completed.

[0033] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only preferred examples of the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model, and various changes and improvements of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and its equivalents.

Claims

1. A refrigerated display cabinet comprising a housing (1), characterised in that: The top of the shell (1) is provided with a control module (2), the top of the shell (1) is embedded with a slide glass groove (3), one side of the slide glass groove (3) is provided with a forceps groove (4), the top of the shell (1) is embedded with a cleaning groove (5), the top of the shell (1) is embedded with an operation groove (6), the inside of the operation groove (6) is provided with a slide glass assembly (7), and the inside of the operation groove (6) is provided with a refrigeration assembly (8). The slide glass assembly (7) comprises a slide glass bin (701), one end of the slide glass bin (701) is provided with a water inlet pipe (702), one side of the slide glass bin (701) is provided with a water outlet pipe (703), the top of the slide glass bin (701) is embedded with an overflow groove (704), and the outside of the slide glass bin (701) is provided with a sewage bin (705), one side of the sewage bin (705) is provided with a sewage pipe (706). The refrigeration assembly (8) comprises a refrigeration device (801), one end of the refrigeration device (801) is connected with a refrigeration pipe (802), and the outside of the refrigeration pipe (802) is provided with a constant temperature bin (803).

2. A refrigerant distribution machine according to claim 1, wherein: The control module (2) comprises a temperature sensor, a control button and a display, and is electrically connected with the refrigeration device (801).

3. A refrigerant distribution machine according to claim 1, wherein: The constant temperature bin (803) is arranged below the slide glass bin (701), the refrigeration pipe (802) is a spiral bent pipe structure, and the top of the refrigeration pipe (802) is attached to the bottom of the slide glass bin (701).

4. A refrigerant distribution machine according to claim 1, wherein: The slide glass groove (3) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves.

5. A refrigerant distribution machine according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the cleaning groove (5) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe, and the inside of the liquid outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe (702), the water outlet pipe (703) and the sewage pipe (706) is provided with an electric valve.

6. A refrigerant distribution machine according to claim 1, wherein: The slide glass bin (701) is a rectangular groove structure, L-shaped overflow grooves (704) are arranged at the top of the four corners of the slide glass bin (701), and the inner wall of the slide glass bin (701) is provided with a black Teflon coating.

7. A refrigerant distribution machine according to claim 1 wherein: The sewage bin (705) is a back-shaped groove structure, and the height of the sewage bin (705) is greater than the height of the slide glass bin (701).