Aquaculture bait casting machine capable of achieving quantitative bait casting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to an aquaculture bait casting machine capable of quantitatively casting baits, and solves the problem that the existing aquaculture bait casting machine in the prior art is difficult to quantitatively cast baits in batches while realizing intermittent bait casting. An aquaculture bait casting machine capable of achieving quantitative bait casting comprises a mounting base, a rotating shaft and a plurality of bait boxes. A driving structure for driving the rotating shaft is mounted in the mounting base, the bait boxes are annularly arrayed in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft, and each bait box is connected with the side wall of the rotating shaft through a connecting support; a feeding port is formed in the bottom of the bait box, a baffle matched with the feeding port is arranged, and a vertical lifting structure for driving the baffle to ascend and descend is arranged on one side of the bait box. The rotating shaft is controlled to rotate through the driving structure, the baffle is accurately controlled to be opened and closed in cooperation with the vertical lifting structure, bait is quantitatively thrown in multiple times, and the accurate bait throwing requirement of aquaculture is met.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the aquaculture technical field especially relates to a kind of baiting machine for aquaculture with rationed bait. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important agricultural production mode, aquaculture provides rich aquatic products for the market and meets people's demand for high-quality protein. In the process of aquaculture, baiting is one of the key links, which directly affects the growth rate, health status and yield of farmed fish. In order to improve the efficiency and accuracy of baiting and reduce the labor intensity of manual baiting, baiting machines have emerged and occupy an important position in the aquaculture industry.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent CN 209284035 U discloses a baiting machine for aquaculture, which includes a box body, a partition, a motor, a circular shaft, a blade and a disc, etc. The rotation of the motor drives the gear to mesh with the straight rack, realizing the intermittent feeding of bait. Although this baiting machine has the advantages of not being prone to blockage, a larger baiting range, and the ability to stir and make the drug effect better when the drug is added to the bait, it also gradually exposes some obvious limitations in actual use.

[0004] Specifically, the existing baiting machine for aquaculture can realize intermittent baiting, but it is difficult to achieve quantitative feeding of fish bait in batches. This defect makes it difficult to accurately control the amount of fish bait during the breeding process, which can easily cause waste or insufficient fish bait, thereby affecting the growth and yield of farmed fish. In addition, due to the inability to quantitatively feed, breeders cannot adjust the amount of bait according to the actual needs and growth stages of fish, which not only increases the breeding cost, but also may cause pollution to the breeding environment.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, we urgently need a baiting machine for aquaculture with rationed bait to solve this problem. This baiting machine should be able to achieve quantitative feeding of fish bait in batches, improve the accuracy and efficiency of baiting, and better meet the production needs of modern aquaculture, providing strong support for the sustainable development of the aquaculture industry. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a baiting machine for aquaculture with rationed bait, which solves the problem that the existing baiting machine for aquaculture in the prior art can realize intermittent baiting, but it is difficult to achieve quantitative feeding of fish bait in batches.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] The application relates to a bait feeding machine for aquaculture, which can quantitatively feed bait and comprises a mounting base, a rotating shaft and a plurality of bait boxes.

[0009] A driving structure for driving the rotating shaft is arranged in the mounting base; the plurality of bait boxes are arranged in a circular array along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft; and each bait box is connected with the side wall of the rotating shaft through a connecting support.

[0010] A feeding port is arranged at the bottom of each bait box, and a baffle matched with the feeding port is arranged at the bottom; and a vertical lifting structure for driving the baffle to move up and down is arranged at one side of the bait box.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the top of the mounting base through a shaft sleeve; the driving structure comprises a driving motor arranged in the mounting base; and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the feeding port is arranged in an inclined mode; and the setting angle of the baffle is matched with the inclined angle of the feeding port.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the connecting support is fixedly connected with a fixed plate which is bolted with the bait box; and the other end is fixedly connected with a positioning plate which is bolted with the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the length of the baffle is greater than the width of the bait box; and side plates are fixedly connected with both sides of the baffle; and the spacing between the two side plates is the same as the width of the bait box.

[0015] Preferably, the vertical lifting structure comprises a lifting plate arranged at one side of the top of the bait box and a mounting plate fixedly connected with the top of one side of the bait box; the bottom of the mounting plate is connected with a push cylinder; the output end of the push cylinder is connected with the bottom of the lifting plate; the top of both sides of the baffle is fixedly connected with a round rod; and one end of the round rod penetrates through the bait box and is connected with the bottom of the lifting plate in a sliding mode.

[0016] The application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the circular array design of the bait boxes realizes the function of feeding bait at a fixed time; meanwhile, the vertical lifting structure accurately controls the lifting of the baffle, effectively realizing the quantitative feeding of bait. This design not only meets the bait feeding requirements of different time periods in aquaculture, but also ensures the accuracy of bait feeding, improves the efficiency and management level of aquaculture. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting base and rotating shaft of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting plate and mounting plate of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the baffle and side plate of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed plate and positioning plate of the present application.

[0024] In the figure: 1, mounting base; 2, rotating shaft; 3, bait box; 4, baffle; 5, connecting bracket; 6, lifting plate; 7, mounting plate; 8, side plate; 9, round rod; 10, fixed plate; 11, positioning plate; 12, push cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the following will further describe the present application in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, and are not used to limit the present application.

[0026] Embodiment one

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present application is a bait feeding machine for aquaculture, which can quantitatively feed bait, as shown in the figure, comprising a mounting base 1, a rotating shaft 2 and a plurality of bait boxes 3;

[0028] The inside of the mounting base 1 is provided with a driving structure for driving the rotating shaft 2, and the plurality of bait boxes 3 are arranged in a ring array along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 2, and each bait box 3 is connected with the side wall of the rotating shaft 2 through a connecting bracket 5.

[0029] The bottom of each bait box 3 is provided with a feeding port, and the bottom is provided with a baffle 4 matched with the feeding port, and one side of the bait box 3 is provided with a vertical lifting structure for driving the baffle 4 to move up and down.

[0030] Embodiment two

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, one end of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the top of the mounting base 1 through the shaft sleeve, the drive structure includes a drive motor installed inside the mounting base 1, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2, specifically, the drive motor is installed inside the mounting base 1, and the output shaft is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 2 through the shaft sleeve. When the drive motor is started, the power output by the drive motor is transmitted to the bait box 3 through the rotating shaft 2 to realize the rotation of the bait box 3. By controlling the rotating speed of the drive motor, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 2 can be accurately adjusted, and the rotating period of the bait box 3 is controlled to realize the function of timed baiting and meet the baiting needs of different time periods in aquaculture.

[0032] One end of the connecting bracket 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 10 which is bolted with the bait box 3, and the other end is fixedly connected with the positioning plate 11 which is bolted with the rotating shaft 2, specifically, the connecting bracket 5 is bolted with the bait box 3 through the fixed plate 10 and bolted with the rotating shaft 2 through the positioning plate 11, so that the bait box 3 can be firmly installed on the rotating shaft 2. This design improves the stability of the baiting machine and avoids the problem of inaccurate baiting or damage to the baiting machine caused by loosening or falling of the bait box 3 during baiting.

[0033] Example three

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, one end of the rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the top of the mounting base 1 through the shaft sleeve, the drive structure includes a drive motor installed inside the mounting base 1, the output shaft of the drive motor is connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 2, specifically, the drive motor is installed inside the mounting base 1, and the output shaft is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 2 through the shaft sleeve. When the drive motor is started, the power output by the drive motor is transmitted to the bait box 3 through the rotating shaft 2 to realize the rotation of the bait box 3. By controlling the rotating speed of the drive motor, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 2 can be accurately adjusted, and the rotating period of the bait box 3 is controlled to realize the function of timed baiting and meet the baiting needs of different time periods in aquaculture.

[0035] The length of the baffle 4 is greater than the width of the bait box 3, and the two sides of the baffle 4 are fixedly connected with the side plates 8, and the distance between the two side plates 8 is the same as the width of the bait box 3, specifically, the length of the baffle 4 is designed to be greater than the width of the bait box 3, and the two sides are fixedly connected with the side plates 8, and the distance between the two side plates 8 is the same as the width of the bait box 3. This design ensures that the baffle 4 can completely block or open the baiting port during movement, avoiding the leakage of bait from the edge of the baiting port during baiting, and improving the accuracy of baiting.

[0036] The vertical lifting structure comprises a lifting plate 6 arranged on one side of the top of the bait box 3 and a mounting plate 7 fixedly connected to the top of one side of the bait box 3, the bottom of the mounting plate 7 is connected with a push cylinder 12, the output end of the push cylinder 12 is connected with the bottom of the lifting plate 6, the top of the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with a round rod 9 on both sides, one end of the round rod 9 is slidably connected through the bait box 3 and the bottom of the lifting plate 6, and specifically, the vertical lifting structure is composed of the lifting plate 6, the mounting plate 7 and the push cylinder 12. The push cylinder 12 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 7, and the output end thereof is connected with the bottom of the lifting plate 6. The top of the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with the round rod 9 on both sides, and one end of the round rod 9 is slidably connected through the bait box 3 and the bottom of the lifting plate 6. When the push cylinder 12 works, the power output by the push cylinder 12 is transmitted to the baffle 4 through the lifting plate 6 and the round rod 9, so that the lifting and moving of the baffle 4 are realized. By controlling the working stroke of the push cylinder 12, the moving distance of the baffle 4 can be accurately controlled, and then the opening degree of the baiting opening can be controlled, so that the effect of accurately controlling the baiting amount is realized.

[0037] The scheme has the following working process:

[0038] Firstly, the whole baiting machine is fixed on the suitable position of the edge of the aquaculture pond through the mounting base 1. The driving structure is installed in the mounting base 1 and comprises a driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 2 through a shaft sleeve. When baiting is needed, the driving motor is started, and the power output by the driving motor is transmitted to the bait box 3 through the rotating shaft 2, so that the rotation of the bait box 3 is realized. By controlling the rotating speed of the driving motor, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 2 can be accurately adjusted, and then the rotating period of the bait box 3 can be controlled, so that the function of timed baiting is realized.

[0039] The bottom of each bait box 3 is provided with a baiting opening, and the baiting opening is arranged to be inclined, so that the bait is more easily fallen out of the baiting opening under the action of gravity. Meanwhile, the bottom of the bait box 3 is provided with a baffle 4 matched with the baiting opening, and the setting angle of the baffle 4 is matched with the inclination angle of the baiting opening. When the bait box 3 rotates to a specific position, such as above the baiting area, the vertical lifting structure arranged on one side of the bait box 3 starts to work.

[0040] The vertical lifting structure is composed of the lifting plate 6, the mounting plate 7 and the push cylinder 12. The push cylinder 12 is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 7, and the output end thereof is connected with the bottom of the lifting plate 6. The top of the baffle 4 is fixedly connected with the round rod 9 on both sides, and one end of the round rod 9 is slidably connected through the bait box 3 and the bottom of the lifting plate 6. When the push cylinder 12 works, the power output by the push cylinder 12 is transmitted to the baffle 4 through the lifting plate 6 and the round rod 9, so that the downward movement of the baffle 4 is realized, thereby opening the baiting opening, and the bait is quantitatively fallen into the aquaculture pond from the bait box 3.

[0041] After the bait is finished, the push cylinder 12 is reversed to work, drives the lifting plate 6 and the round rod 9 to move upwards, and then drives the baffle 4 to move upwards, closes the baiting opening.

[0042] The connecting bracket 5 plays a key connecting role in the baiting machine. One end is bolted and fixedly connected with the bait box 3 through the fixed plate 10, and the other end is bolted and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 2 through the positioning plate 11, so that the bait box 3 can be firmly installed on the rotating shaft 2. This design improves the stability of the baiting machine, avoids the problem of inaccurate baiting or damage of the baiting machine caused by loosening or falling of the bait box 3 during baiting.

[0043] In addition, the length of the baffle 4 is designed to be greater than the width of the bait box 3, and the two sides are fixedly connected with the side plates 8, and the spacing between the two side plates 8 is the same as the width of the bait box 3. This design ensures that the baffle 4 can completely block or open the baiting opening during movement, avoids the bait from leaking from the edge of the baiting opening during baiting, and improves the accuracy of baiting.

[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection required by the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeder for aquaculture with quantitative feeding capability, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a bait feeding device, including: Mounting base (1), rotating shaft (2) and a plurality of bait boxes (3); The inside mounting of mounting base (1) is equipped with the drive structure of drive rotating shaft (2), a plurality of bait boxes (3) are annular array along the circumferential direction of rotating shaft (2), and each bait box (3) is connected with the side wall of rotating shaft (2) through connecting support (5); The bottom of each bait box (3) is provided with the baffle (4) of being suitable for the bait port, and one side of bait box (3) is provided with the vertical lifting structure for driving baffle (4) to lift and move.

2. The bait dispenser according to claim 1, wherein One end of rotating shaft (2) is through the shaft sleeve and is installed in the top of mounting base (1), and the drive structure contains the drive motor installed in the inside of mounting base (1), and the output shaft of drive motor is connected with the bottom end of rotating shaft (2).

3. The bait dispenser according to claim 1, wherein The bait port is obliquely arranged, and the setting angle of the baffle (4) is adapted to the inclination angle of the bait port.

4. The bait dispenser according to claim 2, wherein One end of connecting support (5) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (10) bolted with bait box (3), and the other end is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (11) bolted with rotating shaft (2).

5. The rationed feeder for aquaculture according to claim 3, wherein The length of baffle (4) is greater than the width of bait box (3), and both sides of baffle (4) are fixedly connected with side plate (8), and the spacing between two side plates (8) is the same as the width of bait box (3).

6. A rationed feeding machine for aquaculture according to claim 5, characterized in that, The vertical lifting structure contains lifting plate (6) arranged on one side of the top of bait box (3) and mounting plate (7) fixedly connected on one side of the top of bait box (3), the bottom of mounting plate (7) is connected with push cylinder (12), the output end of push cylinder (12) is connected with the bottom of lifting plate (6), the top of both sides of baffle (4) is fixedly connected with round rod (9), one end of round rod (9) is connected with the bottom of lifting plate (6) and is slidably penetrated in bait box (3).

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