Helmet for radiotherapy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a helmet for radiotherapy, which relates to the technical field of anti-radiation instruments and comprises a circular helmet, a cylindrical neck sleeve is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the circular helmet, sweat-absorbent antibacterial components are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the circular helmet and the cylindrical neck sleeve, and anti-radiation components are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the circular helmet and the cylindrical neck sleeve. The inner wall of the cylindrical neck sleeve is provided with a plurality of air holes which are circumferentially distributed, the inner walls of the air holes are fixedly provided with air pipes, and the bottom of the cylindrical neck sleeve is provided with a fixing mechanism. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, the sweat-absorbing antibacterial assembly and the anti-radiation assembly, the circular helmet and the cylindrical neck sleeve are prevented from moving when being worn; the anti-bacterial layer can avoid cross infection when the round helmet and the cylindrical neck sleeve are worn, the first radiation protection layer and the second radiation protection layer can effectively resist high-energy radiation such as rays, gamma rays and neutron radiation of the sweat-absorbent anti-bacterial assembly, and radiation protection can be provided for the head and the neck of a patient during radiotherapy.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of radiation protection equipment, especially to a helmet for radiotherapy. BACKGROUND

[0002] The patent with the publication number CN202821413U discloses a helmet for radiotherapy. The helmet for radiotherapy comprises a circular helmet and a cylindrical neck sleeve fixedly connected with the lower end of the circular helmet. The middle position of the circular helmet is provided with a nose sleeve fixedly connected with the circular helmet. An air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the nose sleeve. The surfaces of the circular helmet, the cylindrical neck sleeve and the nose sleeve are all pasted with lead rubber.

[0003] The patent is directly sleeved on the head and neck of the patient during use. Since the device has a certain space interval on the head and neck of the patient, the helmet is prone to movement, and the helmet is prone to collision with the head of the patient, which may cause discomfort of the patient. In addition, the helmet does not have corresponding antibacterial and odor-removing components, and the cross use of multiple people may cause odor in the helmet and cross infection, so a helmet for radiotherapy is needed to meet the use requirement. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a helmet for radiotherapy to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a helmet for radiotherapy, comprising a circular helmet, a cylindrical neck sleeve fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular helmet, a sweat-absorbing and antibacterial assembly fixedly installed at the inner side of the circular helmet and the cylindrical neck sleeve, an anti-radiation assembly fixedly installed at the outer side of the circular helmet and the cylindrical neck sleeve, a plurality of air holes circumferentially distributed on the inner wall of the cylindrical neck sleeve, a gas-permeable tube fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air hole, and a fixing mechanism arranged at the bottom of the cylindrical neck sleeve.

[0006] Preferably, the sweat-absorbing and antibacterial assembly comprises an odor-removing layer fixedly installed at the inner side of the circular helmet, a sweat-absorbing layer fixedly installed on the odor-removing layer, and an antibacterial layer fixedly installed on the sweat-absorbing layer.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-radiation assembly comprises a first radiation protection layer fixedly installed at the outer side of the circular helmet, and a second radiation protection layer fixedly installed on the first radiation protection layer.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a connecting rope fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylindrical neck sleeve, a ring-shaped plate fixedly installed at the tail end of the connecting rope, a soft pad fixedly installed at the bottom of the ring-shaped plate, and a fixing belt fixedly installed at the bottom of the soft pad.

[0009] Preferably, the number of connecting ropes is multiple, and the multiple connecting ropes are symmetrically distributed in a ring shape at the bottom of the circular helmet.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing belt is made of elastic material, and the outer surface of the fixing belt is provided with an anti-skid sleeve.

[0011] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0012] In the utility model, through the setting of the fixing mechanism, a group of fixing belts are crossed and hung in the underarm part of the patient, and the soft pad is placed on the shoulder of the patient to improve the comfort of the patient, the anti-skid sleeve arranged on the outer surface of the anti-radiation assembly can avoid the movement of the fixing belt on the shoulder and underarm of the patient, avoid the movement of the circular helmet and the cylindrical neck cover when being worn, prevent the impact on the head and neck of the patient when the circular helmet and the cylindrical neck cover move, and improve the stability of the circular helmet and the cylindrical neck cover when being worn.

[0013] In the utility model, through the setting of the sweat-absorbing and antibacterial assembly and the anti-radiation assembly, the odor-removing layer can remove the odor when being worn, the sweat-absorbing layer can keep the inside of the circular helmet and the cylindrical neck cover dry, the antibacterial layer can avoid cross infection when the circular helmet and the cylindrical neck cover are worn, and the first radiation protection layer and the second radiation protection layer can effectively resist high-energy radiation such as the radiation, gamma radiation and neutron radiation of the sweat-absorbing and antibacterial assembly, so that the head and neck of the patient can be provided with radiation protection during radiotherapy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A perspective structure schematic view of the helmet for radiotherapy is provided for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A front view structure schematic view of the helmet for radiotherapy is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 A sectional view structure schematic view of the helmet for radiotherapy is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 Odor-removing layer, sweat-absorbing layer and other structure schematic views of the helmet for radiotherapy are provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 First radiation protection layer and second radiation protection layer structure schematic views of the helmet for radiotherapy are provided for the utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Round helmet; 2. Cylindrical neck warmer; 3. Sweat-absorbing and antibacterial components; 31. Odor-neutralizing layer; 32. Sweat-absorbing layer; 33. Antibacterial layer; 4. Radiation protection components; 41. First radiation protection layer; 42. Second radiation protection layer; 5. Ventilation holes; 6. Ventilation tube; 7. Fixing mechanism; 71. Connecting rope; 72. Ring plate; 73. Pad; 74. Fixing strap. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Example:

[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a radiotherapy helmet, including a circular helmet 1, a cylindrical neck sleeve 2 fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular helmet 1, a sweat-absorbing and antibacterial component 3 fixedly installed on the inner side of the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck sleeve 2, an anti-radiation component 4 fixedly installed on the outer side of the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck sleeve 2, a plurality of circumferentially distributed ventilation holes 5 are opened on the inner wall of the cylindrical neck sleeve 2, a ventilation tube 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the ventilation holes 5, and a fixing mechanism 7 is provided at the bottom of the cylindrical neck sleeve 2;

[0023] Before radiotherapy, a circular helmet 1 and a cylindrical neck glove 2 are respectively placed over the patient's head and neck, and secured by a fixing mechanism 7 to prevent movement of the helmet 1 and neck glove 2 during wear, thus preventing impact on the patient's head and neck and improving the stability of the helmet 1 and neck glove 2. The patient can breathe through the ventilation tube 6 while wearing the helmet 1 and neck glove 2. The sweat-absorbing and antibacterial component 3 provides antibacterial, sweat-absorbing, and odor-neutralizing effects inside the helmet 1 and neck glove 2, while the radiation-resistant component 4 isolates radioactive materials, preventing radiation exposure to the head and neck.

[0024] In this embodiment of the utility model, specifically, the sweat-absorbing and antibacterial component 3 includes an odor-neutralizing layer 31 fixedly installed inside the circular helmet 1, an odor-neutralizing layer 32 fixedly installed on the odor-neutralizing layer 31, and an antibacterial layer 33 fixedly installed on the sweat-absorbing layer 32.

[0025] In order to achieve the antibacterial, sweat-absorbing and odor-removing effects of the patient when wearing the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2, the odor-removing layer 31 is made of activated carbon material and has excellent adsorption performance, can adsorb a large amount of gas molecules, when the odor molecules in the air contact the odor-removing layer 31, the odor molecules are adsorbed into the pores of the activated carbon, thereby removing the odor when wearing, the sweat-absorbing layer 32 is made of cotton and linen material, has good moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing performance, keeps the inside of the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 dry, and the sweat-absorbing layer 32 also has good air permeability, can make the air circulate on the skin surface, and reduce the stuffy feeling. The antibacterial layer 33 is made of peppermint fiber and has excellent antibacterial effect, has the effects of antibacterial, cooling, eye-catching, anti-inflammatory and the like, and avoids cross infection caused by wearing the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2.

[0026] In the embodiment of the utility model, specifically, the anti-radiation assembly 4 includes the first radiation protection layer 41 fixedly installed outside the circular helmet 1, and the second radiation protection layer 42 is fixedly installed on the first radiation protection layer 41;

[0027] In order to have good anti-radiation effect of the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2, the first radiation protection layer 41 is made of lead material, and the second radiation protection layer 42 is made of tungsten material, lead and tungsten have high density, can effectively resist sweat-absorbing and antibacterial assembly 3 ray, gamma ray, neutron radiation and other high-energy radiation, and the patient can provide radiation protection for the head and neck during radiotherapy.

[0028] In the embodiment of the utility model, specifically, the fixing mechanism 7 includes the connecting rope 71 fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylindrical neck cover 2, the annular plate 72 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the connecting rope 71, the soft pad 73 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular plate 72, and the fixing belt 74 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the soft pad 73;

[0029] In order to fix the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 conveniently, when the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 are sleeved on the head and neck of the patient, a group of fixing belts 74 are crossed and hung at the underarm part of the patient, the soft pad 73 is abutted against the shoulder of the patient, the stability of fixing the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 can be improved, and the connecting rope 71 and the annular plate 72 can provide stable support when the fixing belt 74 is stretched.

[0030] In the embodiment of the utility model, further, the number of the connecting ropes 71 is multiple, and the multiple connecting ropes 71 are annularly and symmetrically distributed at the bottom of the circular helmet 1;

[0031] In order to make the bottom of the cylindrical neck cover 2 bear force uniformly, since the number of the connecting ropes 71 is multiple and annularly distributed, when the annular plate 72 pulls the connecting rope 71, the bottom of the cylindrical neck cover 2 bears force uniformly, and the stability of fixing the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 can be improved.

[0032] In the embodiment of the utility model, further, the fixing band 74 is made of elastic material, and the outer surface of the fixing band 74 is provided with an anti-skid sleeve;

[0033] The fixing band 74 is made of elastic material, so that the fixing band 74 can be pulled to the underarm part of the patient, and the fixing band 74 can fix the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 by relying on the pulling force of the fixing band 74 itself.

[0034] Working principle: when in use, the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 are respectively sleeved on the head and neck of the patient, after the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 are sleeved on the head and neck of the patient, a group of fixing bands 74 are crossed and hung on the underarm part of the patient, the soft pad 73 is abutted against the shoulder of the patient, so that the comfort of the patient is improved, the connecting rope 71 and the annular plate 72 can provide stable support when the fixing band 74 is stretched, so that the fixing band 74 can be pulled to the underarm part of the patient, and the fixing band 74 can fix the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 by relying on the pulling force of the fixing band 74 itself, the anti-skid sleeve arranged on the outer surface of the fixing band 74 can avoid the movement of the fixing band 74 on the shoulder and underarm of the patient, avoid the movement of the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 when being worn, prevent the impact on the head and neck of the patient when the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 move, and improve the stability of the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 when being worn. When being worn, the patient can breathe through the breathable pipe 6, the odor-removing layer 31 can remove the peculiar smell when being worn, the sweat-absorbing layer 32 can keep the inside of the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 dry, the antibacterial layer 33 can avoid cross infection when the circular helmet 1 and the cylindrical neck cover 2 are worn, the first radiation protection layer 41 and the second radiation protection layer 42 can effectively resist high-energy radiation such as X-ray, gamma ray and neutron radiation of the sweat-absorbing and antibacterial assembly 3, and the patient can provide radiation protection for the head and neck when being treated by radiation.

[0035] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the technical field can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A helmet for radiotherapy, comprising a circular helmet (1) to the bottom of which a cylindrical neck collar (2) is fixedly mounted, characterised in that: The inner side of the circular helmet (1) and the cylindrical neck cover (2) is fixedly installed with a sweat-absorbing and antibacterial assembly (3), the outer side of the circular helmet (1) and the cylindrical neck cover (2) is fixedly installed with an anti-radiation assembly (4), the inner wall of the cylindrical neck cover (2) is provided with a plurality of air holes (5) distributed in a ring circumference, the inner wall of the air hole (5) is fixedly installed with a breathable tube (6), and the bottom of the cylindrical neck cover (2) is provided with a fixing mechanism (7).

2. A headpiece for radiotherapy according to claim 1, characterised in that: The sweat-absorbing and antibacterial assembly (3) comprises a deodorizing layer (31) fixedly installed on the inner side of the circular helmet (1), the deodorizing layer (31) is fixedly installed with a sweat-absorbing layer (32), and the sweat-absorbing layer (32) is fixedly installed with an antibacterial layer (33).

3. The headpiece of claim 1, wherein: The anti-radiation assembly (4) comprises a first radiation protection layer (41) fixedly installed on the outer side of the circular helmet (1), and the first radiation protection layer (41) is fixedly installed with a second radiation protection layer (42).

4. The headpiece of claim 1, wherein: The fixing mechanism (7) comprises a connecting rope (71) fixedly installed at the bottom of the cylindrical neck cover (2), the tail end of the connecting rope (71) is fixedly installed with an annular plate (72), the bottom of the annular plate (72) is fixedly installed with a soft pad (73), and the bottom of the soft pad (73) is fixedly installed with a fixing belt (74).

5. A headpiece for radiotherapy according to claim 4, wherein: The number of the connecting ropes (71) is multiple, and multiple connecting ropes (71) are symmetrically distributed in a ring shape at the bottom of the circular helmet (1).

6. A headpiece for radiotherapy according to claim 4, characterised in that: The fixing belt (74) is made of elastic material, and the outer surface of the fixing belt (74) is provided with an anti-skid soft sleeve.

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