Workshop fire extinguishing system
By introducing level gauges and controllers into the fire protection system to monitor the level of fire water tanks and control the opening and closing of electric valves, combined with fire hydrant pumps to maintain the pressure of the fire hydrant network, the problem of insufficient fire water supply was solved, and the timely supply of fire water and the stability of water pressure were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423244943.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing factory fire protection system cannot monitor the fire water supply in real time, which makes it impossible to carry out fire rescue in a timely and effective manner. In addition, the large number of fire hydrant points used during large-scale fires leads to insufficient water pressure.
A workshop fire protection system was designed, including a fire water tank, a level gauge, a controller, multiple sets of outlet pipes and a manifold. The level gauge monitors the water level in the tank and controls the opening and closing of the electric valve. The fire hydrant pump maintains the pressure of the fire hydrant network and avoids the simultaneous use of multiple sets of pipes affecting the outlet pressure.
It enables real-time monitoring and timely replenishment of fire water tanks, ensuring sufficient water supply and avoiding the reduction in water pressure caused by the simultaneous use of multiple fire hydrant networks, thus ensuring the effectiveness of fire rescue.
Smart Images

Figure CN223716284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building interior fire extinguishing equipment, and particularly relates to a workshop fire extinguishing system. BACKGROUND
[0002] The fire-fighting water storage tank is a kind of fire-fighting equipment, and provides water source for fire brigade in fire-fighting and rescue activities, and as important equipment in the fire-fighting field, it is used to store fire-fighting water, and when fire occurs, water supply is carried out to fire-fighting spray equipment connected to the fire-fighting water storage tank to execute fire extinguishing operation.
[0003] At present, factories are equipped with fire-fighting water pools and fire-fighting pipelines, but fire-fighting rescue cannot be timely and effectively implemented due to the fact that fire-fighting water supply cannot be monitored in real time.In addition, if large-scale fire occurs, a plurality of fire hydrant pipeline networks are used, and the delivery air pressure and water source cannot be guaranteed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a workshop fire extinguishing system, so that water source can be sufficient and used in time when fire occurs, and the decrease of water outlet pressure caused by the simultaneous use of multiple fire hydrant pipeline networks is avoided.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A workshop fire extinguishing system comprises:
[0007] A fire-fighting water tank is connected to an external water source system through a water inlet pipeline, and a first electric valve is arranged on the water inlet pipeline;
[0008] A liquid level meter is arranged in the fire-fighting water tank to monitor the liquid level of the fire-fighting water tank in real time;
[0009] A controller is electrically connected to the first electric valve and the liquid level meter, and is used to control the opening and closing of the first electric valve according to the liquid level signal;
[0010] A plurality of water outlet pipelines are arranged, and the water inlet end of each water outlet pipeline is communicated with the fire-fighting water tank through a cyclone preventer;
[0011] A converging pipe is arranged, the water inlet end of the converging pipe is communicated with the water outlet end of each water outlet pipeline, and the water outlet end of the converging pipe is used to connect indoor fire hydrant pipeline network;
[0012] A fire hydrant pump is arranged on the converging pipe, and the pump is started to work when the water flow of the converging pipe exceeds a preset value.
[0013] In one embodiment, an automatic exhaust valve is arranged on the water inlet pipeline.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the diameter of the collecting pipe is larger than that of the water outlet pipe.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the fire-fighting water tank, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, a water storage tank is further included, which is communicated with the water inlet end of the collecting pipe through a water storage pipeline, and the water storage pipeline is provided with a second electric valve, which is electrically connected with the controller.
[0017] In one of the embodiments, the liquid level meter has a first liquid level and a second liquid level, when the liquid level in the fire-fighting water tank is detected to be at the first liquid level, the controller receives a first signal of the liquid level meter to control the first electric valve and the second electric valve to be turned on, and when the liquid level in the fire-fighting water tank is detected to be at the second liquid level, the controller receives a second signal of the liquid level meter to control the first electric valve and the second electric valve to be turned off.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the outer surface of the fire-fighting water tank is further provided with a heat preservation layer.
[0019] In one of the embodiments, the liquid level meter is a magnetic float liquid level meter.
[0020] In one of the embodiments, the water outlet pipe is provided with a valve with an indication of opening and closing system, and the valve is electrically connected with the controller.
[0021] Thanks to the above technical scheme, the fire-fighting water tank can store water well, the first electric valve can be opened to supplement water when the liquid level meter detects that the water source is insufficient, a plurality of groups of water outlet pipes communicated with the fire-fighting water tank are converged into the collecting pipe, and the fire hydrant pump is arranged on the collecting pipe, so that the pump is started when the water flow of the collecting pipe exceeds a preset value to maintain the pressure of the indoor fire hydrant pipe network, thereby avoiding the influence of the simultaneous use of a plurality of groups of pipe networks on the fire extinguishing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a workshop fire-fighting system according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0023] REFERENCE SIGNS
[0024] 1 - fire-fighting water tank; 2 - liquid level meter; 3 - water outlet pipe; 4 - cyclone preventer; 5 - collecting pipe; 6 - water inlet pipeline; 7 - first electric valve; 8 - automatic exhaust valve; 9 - water storage tank; 10 - fire hydrant pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that: the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is the orientation or positional relationship described based on the drawings, and is only used for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the system or element indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0028] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrated; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] In the utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0030] It is to be understood that when an element as a preamble is referred to as being "on" or "connected" to another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. In contrast, when an element as a preamble is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element or intervening elements can also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar terms as used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and do not in any way limit the scope of the present application.
[0031] Referring to Figure 1 For example, the utility model provides a workshop fire extinguishing system, including:
[0032] Fire water tank, through the water inlet pipeline connection external water source system, be provided with first electric valve on the water inlet pipeline;
[0033] Liquid level meter, set up in the fire water tank for real time monitoring fire water tank liquid level;
[0034] Controller, with the first electric valve and the liquid level meter electric connection respectively, be used for according to liquid level signal control first electric valve's opening and closing;
[0035] Multiple groups of water outlet pipe, the water inlet end of each group of water outlet pipe is communicated with the fire water tank through the cyclone preventer;
[0036] The water inlet end of the water outlet pipe of each group is communicated with the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is used to connect the indoor fire hydrant pipe network.
[0037] Fire hydrant pump, set up on the water collecting pipe, when the water flow of the water collecting pipe exceeds the preset value, the pump starts to work.
[0038] In one embodiment, the fire water tank includes a water tank body and a leg (not shown in the figure), the leg is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the four corners of the water tank body, the upper end of one side of the water tank body is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is connected with an external water source system through a water inlet pipeline, the external water source system can be an external water pipe, a one-way valve and a first electric valve are arranged on the water inlet pipeline, an automatic exhaust valve is also arranged on the water inlet pipeline, a drain pipe is installed at the bottom of the fire water tank, and a valve is installed on the drain pipe.
[0039] The water tank body is provided with a liquid level meter, the liquid level meter is fixedly installed on a mounting seat in the water tank body, and the liquid level meter is electrically connected with the first electric valve through the controller. The liquid level in the water tank body is monitored through the liquid level meter. When the water in the water tank body is lower than the first liquid level (low level) set by the liquid level meter, the liquid level meter outputs a signal. After the controller receives the signal, the first electric valve is controlled to start. The water pipe delivers water into the water tank body. When the liquid level reaches the second liquid level (high level), the liquid level meter stops outputting the signal, and the controller controls the first electric valve to stop working, so that automatic water supply treatment of the fire-fighting water in the fire-fighting water tank is realized, and the phenomenon of water shortage in the fire-fighting water tank is avoided.
[0040] In one embodiment, the diameter of the collecting pipe is greater than the diameter of the water outlet pipe. For example, the diameter of the water outlet pipe is DN50, and the diameter of the collecting pipe is DN100. For another example, the diameter of the water outlet pipe is DN80, and the diameter of the collecting pipe is DN100. The collecting pipe reduces the arrangement of the pipeline, and multiple pressure gauges do not need to be arranged on the pipeline. Whether the hydrant pump needs to be started to maintain the water pressure of the hydrant pipe network can be determined according to the water flow of the collecting pipe.
[0041] In one embodiment, the water outlet pipe is provided with a valve with an indication of an opening and closing system, and the valve is electrically connected with the controller.
[0042] In one embodiment, the plant fire-fighting system further comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is communicated with the water inlet end of the collecting pipe through a water storage pipeline, the water storage pipeline is provided with a second electric valve, and the second electric valve is electrically connected with the liquid level meter. When the liquid level meter detects that the water level in the fire-fighting water tank is located at the first liquid level, that is, the water consumption of the fire-fighting water tank is consumed to the first liquid level, the controller controls the first electric valve and the second electric valve to be turned on according to the signal of the liquid level meter. The external water source system delivers the external water source into the fire-fighting water tank. However, because the water source of the fire-fighting water tank cannot be rapidly replenished, the second electric valve is turned on so that the water in the water storage tank can be used as a compensation point to ensure that the water source is sufficient and can be used in time. When it is detected that the water level in the fire-fighting water tank is located at the second liquid level, the controller controls the first electric valve and the second electric valve to be closed according to the signal of the liquid level meter.
[0043] In one embodiment, the outer surface of the fire-fighting water tank is further provided with a thermal insulation layer, the thermal insulation layer comprises, from the inside to the outside, an aluminum silicate cotton layer, an air heat insulation layer and an asbestos layer, and the stability and durability of the entire thermal insulation layer can be ensured.
[0044] In one embodiment, the liquid level meter is a magnetic flap liquid level meter, which is composed of a body, a flap box (composed of red and white double-color magnetic small flaps), a float, a flange cover and the like, and is used for liquid level measurement. The magnetic flap liquid level meter can be used in high-temperature, explosion-proof, corrosion-proof, food and beverage and the like occasions, and can be used for in-situ display or remote display and control of liquid level. The magnetic flap liquid level meter can realize high sealing, leakage prevention and safe and reliable measurement of liquid level under high temperature, high pressure, high viscosity and strong corrosion conditions, and has no blind area in the whole measurement process, and has bright display, intuitive reading, large measurement range, liquid level alarm and control switch, and can realize upper and lower limit alarm and control of liquid level or boundary position, and can realize remote detection, indication, recording and control. The liquid level meter can also be a glass plate liquid level meter.
[0045] In one embodiment, a valve with an indication opening and closing system is arranged on the water outlet pipe, and the valve is electrically connected with the controller.
[0046] The above description of the embodiments is for facilitating the ordinary skilled in the art to understand and use the present application. Those skilled in the art can easily make various modifications to the embodiments, and apply the general principles described herein to other embodiments without creative labor. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the improvements and modifications made by those skilled in the art according to the disclosure of the present application without departing from the scope of the present application should be within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A plant fire fighting system, characterized in that The application relates to a fire-fighting water tank, which comprises the following components: a fire-fighting water tank connected with an external water source system through an inlet pipeline, wherein a first electric valve is arranged on the inlet pipeline; a liquid level meter arranged in the fire-fighting water tank to monitor the liquid level of the fire-fighting water tank in real time; a controller electrically connected with the first electric valve and the liquid level meter, used for controlling the opening and closing of the first electric valve according to a liquid level signal; a plurality of groups of outlet pipelines, wherein the water inlet end of each group of outlet pipelines is communicated with the fire-fighting water tank through a cyclone preventer; a collecting pipeline, wherein the water inlet end of the collecting pipeline is communicated with the water outlet end of each group of outlet pipelines, and the water outlet end of the collecting pipeline is used for connecting an indoor fire hydrant pipeline network; a fire hydrant pump arranged on the collecting pipeline, which is started to work when the water flow of the collecting pipeline exceeds a preset value.
2. The plant fire protection system of claim 1, wherein, An automatic exhaust valve is arranged on the inlet pipeline.
3. The plant fire protection system of claim 1, wherein, The pipe diameter of the collecting pipeline is larger than that of the outlet pipeline.
4. The plant fire protection system of claim 1, wherein, A drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fire-fighting water tank, and a valve is arranged on the drain pipe.
5. The plant fire protection system of claim 1, wherein, The application further comprises a water storage tank, wherein the water storage tank is communicated with the water inlet end of the collecting pipeline through a water storage pipeline, the water storage pipeline is provided with a second electric valve, and the second electric valve is electrically connected with the controller.
6. The plant fire protection system of claim 5, wherein, The liquid level meter has a first liquid level and a second liquid level, when the liquid level in the fire-fighting water tank is detected to be located at the first liquid level, the controller receives a first signal of the liquid level meter to control the first electric valve and the second electric valve to be turned on, and when the liquid level in the fire-fighting water tank is detected to be located at the second liquid level, the controller receives a second signal of the liquid level meter to control the first electric valve and the second electric valve to be turned off.
7. The plant fire protection system of claim 1, wherein, The outer surface of the fire-fighting water tank is further provided with a heat preservation layer.
8. The plant fire protection system of claim 1, wherein, The liquid level meter is a magnetic float liquid level meter.
9. The plant fire protection system of claim 1, wherein, A valve with an indication opening and closing system is arranged on the outlet pipeline, and the valve is electrically connected with the controller.