Feeding and crushing equipment for preparing animal protein from chicken frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed preparation, in particular to feeding and crushing equipment for preparing animal protein from a chicken frame, which improves the feeding efficiency, avoids blockage, improves the crushing effect and crushing efficiency, improves the discharging efficiency and improves the practicability. Comprising a smashing barrel body, a smashing assembly, a grinding assembly, a feeding assembly and a discharging assembly, the smashing assembly is installed at the upper end in the smashing barrel body, the feeding assembly is installed at the left end in the smashing barrel body, the output end of the feeding assembly communicates with the interior of the smashing assembly, and the grinding assembly is installed in the smashing barrel body and communicates with the smashing assembly; and the discharging assembly is mounted at the bottom of the crushing barrel body.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed preparation, in particular to a kind of feeding and crushing equipment of chicken frame preparation animal protein. BACKGROUND

[0002] Protein is a kind of physiological action, structure very complex biological macromolecular compound, by many amino acids with the peptide chain connection, with the continuous development of genetic engineering, the extraction and utilization of protein in animal tissue are more and more important, chicken skeleton is the important source of protein, various physiological active substances and minerals, and before the extraction of animal protein, in addition to the need for low-temperature treatment, animal protein also needs to be crushed, so as to better extract animal protein. For chicken skeleton, it is mainly processed into protein powder for feed use. The prior art publication No. CN207970914U proposes a kind of grinding device convenient for extracting protein, including grinding cylinder, grinding roll, main shaft, rack, powder receiving tray, driving assembly and two bearing seats, the upper end of the main shaft is connected with the top of the rack through a bearing seat, the lower end of the main shaft is connected with the bottom of the rack through another bearing seat, the grinding cylinder and the powder receiving tray are sequentially sleeved on the main shaft from top to bottom, the grinding roll is sleeved on the main shaft, and the grinding roll is located in the grinding cylinder, the outer wall of the grinding roll and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder leave a grinding channel, and the lower part of the main shaft is connected with the driving assembly. However, it is difficult for larger particles or blocks of chicken frame to enter the grinding channel, thereby reducing the grinding efficiency of the grinding device, making it difficult to meet the crushing requirements of chicken frame, and making it inconvenient to use. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of feeding and crushing equipment of chicken frame preparation animal protein, which improves feeding efficiency, avoids blockage, improves crushing effect and crushing efficiency, improves discharge efficiency and improves practicability.

[0004] The feeding and crushing equipment of chicken frame preparation animal protein of the utility model, including crushing barrel body, crushing assembly, grinding assembly, feeding assembly and discharge assembly, the crushing assembly is installed at the inside upper end of the crushing barrel body, the feeding assembly is installed at the inside left end of the crushing barrel body, the output end of the feeding assembly is communicated with the inside of the crushing assembly, the grinding assembly is installed in the inside of the crushing barrel body and is communicated with the crushing assembly, and the discharge assembly is installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel body;Chicken frame is fed through the feeding assembly, feeding efficiency is improved, blockage is avoided, the chicken frame is crushed through the crushing assembly, then the crushed chicken frame is further processed and crushed by the grinding assembly, better crushing effect is realized, crushing efficiency is improved, the processed material can be discharged through the discharge assembly, discharge efficiency is improved, and practicability is improved.

[0005] Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a fixed plate, a crushing cylinder, a plurality of crushing horizontal knives and a plurality of groups of crushing vertical knives, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing barrel body, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing barrel body, the top of the fixed plate is connected with the crushing cylinder, the output end of the driving motor is installed with the rotating shaft through the top of the crushing barrel body, the rotating shaft is located in the crushing cylinder, a plurality of crushing horizontal knives are uniformly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of crushing vertical knives are uniformly installed on the outer wall of the crushing horizontal knives; after the chicken frame enters the crushing cylinder, the driving motor is started to drive the crushing horizontal knives and the plurality of groups of crushing vertical knives to rotate, so that the chicken frame is cut into pieces, subsequent processing is facilitated, and the discharging effect and processing quality are improved.

[0006] Preferably, the feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe, a feeding hopper, a cross beam, a pushing rod, a pressing block, a spring one, a feeding cylinder, a transmission wheel, a driving wheel, a rotating rod and helical conveying blades, the feeding pipe is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the crushing barrel body, the output end of the feeding pipe is connected with the feeding cylinder which is input into the inside of the crushing barrel body, the output end of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the inside of the crushing cylinder, the input end of the feeding pipe is connected with the feeding hopper, the cross beam is installed on the inner wall of the feeding hopper, the pushing rod is slidingly installed on the middle part of the cross beam, the pressing block is installed on the top of the pushing rod, the spring one is sleeved on the upper part of the pushing rod, the top of the spring one is connected with the bottom of the pressing block, the bottom of the spring one is connected with the top of the cross beam, the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the feeding cylinder, the helical conveying blades are installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, the transmission wheel is installed on the top of the rotating rod through the top end of the feeding cylinder, the driving wheel is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the transmission wheel and the driving wheel are connected through a transmission belt; materials are added into the feeding hopper, introduced into the feeding cylinder through the feeding pipe, and rotated when the rotating shaft is rotated to drive the rotating rod to rotate through the driving wheel and the transmission wheel, so that the helical conveying blades are driven to rotate to convey the materials and add them into the crushing cylinder; when the materials are blocked, the pressing block is pressed to drive the pushing rod to push the materials, so that the feeding efficiency is improved.

[0007] Preferably, the grinding assembly comprises a grinding cylinder, a grinding roller, a driving rod, a driving shaft, an electric telescopic rod and a bearing, the grinding cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the crushing barrel body, the top input end of the grinding cylinder is connected with the bottom output end of the fixed plate, the inner bottom end of the crushing barrel body is set as a taper, the taper bottom is provided with a mounting cavity, the electric telescopic rod is installed in the mounting cavity, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the driving shaft through the bearing, the driving shaft is connected with the grinding roller through the mounting cavity, the grinding roller is located in the grinding cylinder, the top of the grinding roller is provided with a telescopic cavity, the bottom of the rotating shaft is slidably penetrated through the top of the grinding roller and extends into the telescopic cavity, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with the driving rod; the crushed material is introduced into the grinding cylinder through the fixed plate, the rotating shaft rotates and drives the grinding roller to rotate in the grinding cylinder through the driving rod, a lateral shearing force is formed on the animal protein to be crushed in the gap between the grinding cylinder and the grinding roller, the crushing of the animal protein is realized, the material is ground, a better crushing effect is realized, the crushing efficiency is improved, the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the grinding roller to move, the gap between the grinding roller and the grinding cylinder is adjusted, the crushing requirements of different protein raw materials are met, and the practicability is improved.

[0008] Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a feeding hopper, a discharging cylinder, a conveying shaft, a discharging motor and a discharging auger, a plurality of discharging ports are formed in the bottom of the crushing barrel body, the feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel body, the input end of the feeding hopper is communicated with the discharging ports, the output end of the feeding hopper is connected with the discharging cylinder, the right end of the discharging cylinder is provided with a discharging pipe, the conveying shaft is rotatably installed in the discharging cylinder, the outer wall of the conveying shaft is provided with the discharging auger, and the input end of the conveying shaft is connected with the output end of the discharging motor; after the crushing is completed, the material falls downward, enters the feeding hopper through the discharging ports, the discharging motor is started to drive the conveying shaft to rotate, the conveying shaft drives the discharging auger to rotate, and the material is discharged outwards in the discharging cylinder, the discharging efficiency is improved, and the use is facilitated.

[0009] Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a feeding hopper, a discharging cylinder, a conveying shaft, a discharging motor and a discharging auger, a plurality of discharging ports are formed in the bottom of the crushing barrel body, the feeding hopper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel body, the input end of the feeding hopper is communicated with the discharging ports, the output end of the feeding hopper is connected with the discharging cylinder, the right end of the discharging cylinder is provided with a discharging pipe, the outer wall of the conveying shaft is provided with the discharging auger, and the input end of the conveying shaft is connected with the output end of the discharging motor; after the crushing is completed, the material falls downward, enters the feeding hopper through the discharging ports, the discharging motor is started to drive the conveying shaft to rotate, the conveying shaft drives the discharging auger to rotate, and the material is discharged outwards in the discharging cylinder, the discharging efficiency is improved, and the use is facilitated.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the chicken frame is fed through the feeding assembly, the feeding efficiency is improved, and blockage is avoided, the chicken frame is crushed through the crushing assembly, then the crushed chicken frame is further processed and crushed through the grinding assembly, a better crushing effect is realized, the crushing efficiency is improved, the processed material can be discharged through the discharging assembly, the discharging efficiency is improved, and the practicability is improved. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0016] The following components are labeled in the attached diagram: 1. Crushing barrel; 2. Drive motor; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Crushing cylinder; 6. Crushing horizontal blade; 7. Crushing vertical blade; 8. Conveying pipe; 9. Feeding hopper; 10. Crossbeam; 11. Push rod; 12. Pressing block; 13. Spring 1; 14. Feeding cylinder; 15. Transmission wheel; 16. Drive wheel; 17. Rotating rod; 18. Spiral conveyor blade; 19. Grinding cylinder; 20. Grinding roller; 21. Drive rod; 22. Drive shaft; 23. Electric telescopic rod; 24. Bearing; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Sleeve rod; 27. Scraper; 28. Spring 2; 29. ​​Discharge hopper; 30. Discharge cylinder; 31. Conveying shaft; 32. Discharge motor; 33. Discharge auger. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5The drive motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing barrel 1, the fixed plate 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1, the top of the fixed plate 4 is connected with the crushing cylinder 5, the output end of the drive motor 2 is installed through the top of the crushing barrel 1 and is connected with the rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 3 is located in the crushing cylinder 5, a plurality of crushing horizontal knives 6 are uniformly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3, a plurality of crushing vertical knives 7 are uniformly installed on the outer wall of the crushing horizontal knives 6, the feeding pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the crushing barrel 1, the output end of the feeding pipe 8 is input into the crushing barrel 1 and is connected with the feeding cylinder 14, the output end of the feeding cylinder 14 is communicated with the crushing cylinder 5, the input end of the feeding pipe 8 is connected with the feeding hopper 9, the inner wall of the feeding hopper 9 is installed with the cross beam 10, the cross beam 10 is slidingly installed with the push rod 11 in the middle part, the push rod 11 is installed with the pressing block 12 on the top, the spring 1 3 is sleeved on the upper part of the push rod 11, the top of the spring 1 3 is connected with the bottom of the pressing block 12, the bottom of the spring 1 3 is connected with the top of the cross beam 10, the rotating rod 17 is rotatingly installed in the feeding cylinder 14, the spiral conveying blade 18 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 17, the driving wheel 16 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3, the driving wheel 16 is connected with the transmission belt between the transmission wheel 15, the grinding cylinder 19 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1, the top input end of the grinding cylinder 19 is connected with the bottom output end of the fixed plate 4, the bottom end of the crushing barrel 1 is set as a taper, the taper bottom is provided with a mounting cavity, the electric telescopic rod 23 is installed in the mounting cavity, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 23 is connected with the driving shaft 22 through the bearing 24, the driving shaft 22 is connected with the grinding roller 20 through the mounting cavity, the grinding roller 20 is located in the grinding cylinder 19, the top of the grinding roller 20 is provided with a telescopic cavity, the bottom of the rotating shaft 3 is slidingly penetrated through the top of the grinding roller 20 and extends into the telescopic cavity, and the bottom of the rotating shaft 3 is installed with the driving rod 21.

[0020] The material is added to the feeding hopper 9, introduced into the feeding cylinder 14 through the feeding pipe 8, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the rotating rod 17 to rotate through the driving wheel 16 and the transmission wheel 15, and the rotating rod 17 drives the spiral conveying blade 18 to rotate to convey the material and add it to the crushing cylinder 5. When the material is blocked, the pressing block 12 pushes the pushing rod 11 to push the material, thereby improving the feeding efficiency. After the chicken frame enters the crushing cylinder 5, the driving motor 2 is started to drive the crushing horizontal knife 6 and the plurality of crushing vertical knives 7 to rotate through the rotating shaft 3, so that the chicken frame is cut into pieces, facilitating subsequent processing, improving the discharging effect and processing quality. The crushed material is introduced into the grinding cylinder 19 through the fixed plate 4, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the grinding roller 20 to rotate in the grinding cylinder 19 through the driving rod 21, so as to form a lateral shearing force on the animal protein to be crushed in the gap between the grinding cylinder 19 and the grinding roller 20, thereby achieving the crushing and processing of the animal protein, grinding the material, achieving a good crushing effect, and improving the crushing efficiency. The electric telescopic rod 23 is started to push the grinding roller 20 to move, so as to adjust the gap between the grinding roller 20 and the grinding cylinder 19, thereby meeting the crushing requirements of different protein raw materials and improving the practicability.

[0021] Example 2

[0022] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , on the basis of example 1, the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 is provided with a plurality of discharge ports, a lower hopper 29 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel 1, the input end of the lower hopper 29 is in communication with the discharge port, the output end of the lower hopper 29 is connected with a discharge cylinder 30, the right end of the discharge cylinder 30 is provided with a discharge pipe, a conveying shaft 31 is rotatably installed inside the discharge cylinder 30, a discharge auger 33 is installed on the outer wall of the conveying shaft 31, the input end of the conveying shaft 31 is connected with the output end of a discharge motor 32, a plurality of connecting rods 25 are uniformly installed at the bottom of the grinding roller 20, the lower part of the connecting rod 25 is slidably installed inside the sleeve rod 26, the sleeve rod 26 is internally provided with a spring 28, the bottom of the sleeve rod 26 is installed with a scraper 27, and the scraper 27 is in contact with the lower inner wall of the crushing barrel 1.

[0023] After the crushing is completed, the material falls downward and enters the lower hopper 29 through the discharge port. The discharge motor 32 is started to drive the conveying shaft 31 to rotate, and the conveying shaft 31 drives the discharge auger 33 to rotate, so as to discharge the material outward in the discharge cylinder 30, thereby improving the discharging efficiency and facilitating use. When the grinding roller 20 rotates, the connecting rod 25 and the sleeve rod 26 are driven to rotate, the sleeve rod 26 drives the scraper 27 to rotate, the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 is scraped and cleaned, the adhesion of the material is reduced, the discharging effect is improved, and the contact between the scraper 27 and the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 is ensured through the scraper 27 and the connecting rod 25.

[0024] As shown in Figures 1 to 5As shown, the chicken frame preparation animal protein feeding and crushing equipment, when working, the material is added into the feeding hopper 9, introduced into the feeding cylinder 14 through the feeding pipe 8, the driving motor 2 is started to drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the rotating rod 17 to rotate through the driving wheel 16 and the transmission wheel 15, the rotating rod 17 drives the spiral conveying blade 18 to rotate, the material is conveyed and added into the crushing cylinder 5, after the chicken frame enters the inside of the crushing cylinder 5, the crushing horizontal knife 6 and the plurality of crushing vertical knives 7 are driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 3, the chicken frame is chopped, when blocking occurs, the pressing block 12 is pressed to drive the push rod 11 to push the material, the crushed material is introduced into the grinding cylinder 19 through the fixed plate 4, the grinding roller 20 is driven to rotate in the grinding cylinder 19 by the driving rod 21 while the rotating shaft 3 rotates, the lateral shearing force is formed on the animal protein to be crushed in the gap between the grinding cylinder 19 and the grinding roller 20, the crushing treatment of the animal protein is realized, so that the material is ground, the better crushing effect is realized, and the crushing efficiency is improved, the electric telescopic rod 23 is started to drive the grinding roller 20 to move, the gap between the grinding cylinder 19 is adjusted, the connecting rod 25 and the sleeve rod 26 are driven to rotate by the grinding roller 20 when rotating, the scraper 27 is driven to rotate by the sleeve rod 26, the inner wall of the crushing barrel 1 is scraped and cleaned, the material adhesion is reduced, the material falls downward after crushing, enters the discharge hopper 29 through the discharge port, the discharge motor 32 is started to drive the conveying shaft 31 to rotate, the conveying shaft 31 drives the discharge auger 33 to rotate, and the material is discharged outward in the discharge cylinder 30.

[0025] The driving motor 2 and the discharge motor 32 of the chicken frame preparation animal protein feeding and crushing equipment are purchased on the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached instruction manual, without the creative labor of the technical personnel in the field.

[0026] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and it should be pointed out that for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present application, a number of improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should be regarded as the protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A chicken frame preparation animal protein feeding and crushing equipment, characterized in that, The application relates to a multifunctional grinding device, which comprises a grinding barrel (1), a grinding assembly, a grinding assembly, a feeding assembly and a discharging assembly.

2. The chicken frame preparation animal protein feeding and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grinding assembly comprises a driving motor (2), a rotating shaft (3), a fixed plate (4), a crushing cylinder (5), a plurality of grinding horizontal knives (6) and a plurality of groups of grinding vertical knives (7), the driving motor (2) is fixedly installed at the top of the grinding barrel (1), the fixed plate (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the grinding barrel (1), the top of the fixed plate (4) is connected with the crushing cylinder (5), the output end of the driving motor (2) is provided with the rotating shaft (3) penetrating through the top of the grinding barrel (1), the rotating shaft (3) is located in the crushing cylinder (5), a plurality of grinding horizontal knives (6) are uniformly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3), and a plurality of grinding vertical knives (7) are uniformly installed on the outer wall of the grinding horizontal knives (6).

3. The chicken frame preparation animal protein feeding and crushing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The feeding assembly comprises a feeding pipe (8), a feeding hopper (9), a cross beam (10), a pushing rod (11), a pressing block (12), a spring (13), a feeding cylinder (14), a transmission wheel (15), a driving wheel (16), a rotating rod (17) and a spiral conveying blade (18), the feeding pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the right side wall of the grinding barrel (1), the output end of the feeding pipe (8) is connected with the feeding cylinder (14) inputting into the grinding barrel (1), the output end of the feeding cylinder (14) is communicated with the inside of the crushing cylinder (5), the input end of the feeding pipe (8) is connected with the feeding hopper (9), the cross beam (10) is installed on the inner wall of the feeding hopper (9), the pushing rod (11) is slidingly installed on the middle part of the cross beam (10), the pressing block (12) is installed on the top of the pushing rod (11), the spring (13) is sleeved on the upper part of the pushing rod (11), the top of the spring (13) is connected with the bottom of the pressing block (12), the bottom of the spring (13) is connected with the top of the cross beam (10), the rotating rod (17) is rotatably installed in the feeding cylinder (14), the spiral conveying blade (18) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (17), the transmission wheel (15) is installed on the top of the rotating rod (17) penetrating through the top end of the feeding cylinder (14), the driving wheel (16) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (3), and the transmission wheel (15) and the driving wheel (16) are connected through a transmission belt.

4. The chicken frame preparation animal protein feeding and pulverizing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The grinding assembly comprises a grinding cylinder (19), a grinding roller (20), a driving rod (21), a driving shaft (22), an electric telescopic rod (23) and a bearing (24), the grinding cylinder (19) is fixedly installed in the middle part of the inner wall of the crushing barrel body (1), the top input end of the grinding cylinder (19) is connected with the bottom output end of the fixed plate (4), the inner bottom end of the crushing barrel body (1) is conical, the conical bottom is provided with a mounting cavity, the electric telescopic rod (23) is installed in the mounting cavity, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (23) is connected with the driving shaft (22) through the bearing (24), the driving shaft (22) is connected with the grinding roller (20) through the mounting cavity, the grinding roller (20) is located in the grinding cylinder (19), the top of the grinding roller (20) is provided with a telescopic cavity, the bottom of the rotating shaft (3) is slidingly penetrated through the top of the grinding roller (20) and extends into the telescopic cavity, and the bottom of the rotating shaft (3) is provided with the driving rod (21).

5. The chicken frame preparation animal protein feeding pulverizing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharging assembly comprises a hopper (29), a discharging cylinder (30), a conveying shaft (31), a discharging motor (32) and a discharging auger (33), a plurality of discharge ports are formed in the bottom of the crushing barrel body (1), the hopper (29) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the crushing barrel body (1), the input end of the hopper (29) is communicated with the discharge port, the output end of the hopper (29) is connected with the discharging cylinder (30), the right end of the discharging cylinder (30) is provided with a discharging pipe, the conveying shaft (31) is rotatably installed in the discharging cylinder (30), the discharging auger (33) is installed on the outer wall of the conveying shaft (31), and the input end of the conveying shaft (31) is connected with the output end of the discharging motor (32).

6. The chicken frame preparation animal protein feeding and pulverizing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein A plurality of connecting rods (25), a plurality of sleeve rods (26), a plurality of scrapers (27) and a plurality of springs (28) are further arranged, the plurality of connecting rods (25) are uniformly installed at the bottom of the grinding roller (20), the lower part of the connecting rod (25) is slidingly installed in the sleeve rod (26), the sleeve rod (26) is internally provided with the spring (28), the bottom of the sleeve rod (26) is provided with the scraper (27), and the scraper (27) is in contact with the lower inner wall of the crushing barrel body (1).

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