Fuse box operation clamp

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fuse box operation clamp which comprises the components of a base which is mounted on a working table; the surface of the base is provided with clamping grooves arranged in the first direction. The base comprises a first side and a second side which are oppositely arranged; the first side of the base is rotationally hinged to one side of the base in the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; a first groove and a second groove are formed in the top of the base, the first groove is used for containing the box body, and the second groove is used for containing the lug plate; the adjusting plate comprises a hinged end and an abutting end which are oppositely arranged; the hinged end is hinged to the second side of the base, and the abutting end is clamped in the clamping groove. According to the utility model, the fuse box can be positioned, and nuts can be conveniently screwed; the angle of the mounting surface of the fuse box can be adjusted, so that an operator can conveniently mount and check connection nodes at special positions from different angles; the installation efficiency of the wire harness and the fuse box can be integrally improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle wiring harness processing, in particular to an insurance box operation clamp. BACKGROUND

[0002] In order to avoid accidents caused by abnormal current in the circuit of the vehicle due to various reasons, an insurance box is usually provided in the vehicle. During the processing of the vehicle wiring harness, a large number of wiring harnesses need to be connected in the insurance box. Since the types and quantities of the wiring harnesses are relatively large, a large number of connection nodes are arranged in the insurance box. In order to avoid the size of the insurance box exceeding the specification, the layout of these connection nodes is relatively compact and complex.

[0003] During the installation of the wiring harness in the insurance box, the following problems exist:

[0004] Firstly, the connection terminal structures of different wiring harnesses are different, including plug-in connection terminals and copper nose connection terminals. When the copper nose is connected with the connection terminal in the insurance box, a nut needs to be screwed to fix it. However, the insurance box as a whole lacks positioning, and the operator needs to manually hold the insurance box when screwing the nut, which is inconvenient to operate.

[0005] Secondly, during the installation of the wiring harness in the insurance box, the insurance box is usually directly placed on the workbench surface, so that the installation surface angle of the insurance box is fixed during the installation process. However, the layout of the connection nodes in the insurance box is complex, and it is not convenient to install and check the wiring harness at the special connection node at a single angle. The operator needs to hold the insurance box and change the installation surface angle of the insurance box, which is laborious and inconvenient to operate.

[0006] The above problems ultimately lead to low efficiency of installing the wiring harness in the insurance box, and a clamp capable of positioning the insurance box and changing the installation surface angle of the insurance box is needed. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an insurance box operation clamp, and the specific technical scheme is as follows.

[0008] An insurance box operation clamp, the insurance box comprising a box body and an ear plate connected to the side surface of the box body; the operation clamp comprising:

[0009] a base installed on the workbench surface, the surface of the base being provided with clamping grooves arranged along a first direction;

[0010] a base comprising a first side and a second side arranged oppositely; the first side of the base being hingedly connected to one side of the base along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; the top of the base being provided with a first recess and a second recess, the first recess being used for accommodating the box body, and the second recess being used for accommodating the ear plate;

[0011] The adjusting plate comprises a hinged end and an abutting end arranged oppositely; the hinged end is hinged to the second side of the base, and the abutting end is clamped in the clamping groove.

[0012] Further, the section of the clamping groove along the first direction is arc-shaped, and the section of the abutting end along the first direction is also arc-shaped.

[0013] Further, the side surface of the adjusting plate is provided with an extending end which extends outward toward the abutting end; a plug rod is movably connected to the extending end; the side wall of the base is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the clamping groove; and the plug rod is inserted into the positioning hole.

[0014] Further, the plug rod is connected to the extending end through an elastic member, and the elastic member has an elastic force for moving the plug rod toward the positioning hole.

[0015] Further, the extending end is provided with a mounting groove and a movable hole; the mounting groove is located at the end of the extending end, and the movable hole penetrates the extending end along the second direction and passes through the mounting groove; a baffle is connected to the plug rod; the plug rod is movably arranged in the movable hole, and the baffle is arranged in the mounting groove; and the elastic member is sleeved on the plug rod, one end of the elastic member abuts against the baffle, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the side wall of the mounting groove.

[0016] Further, the number of the clamping grooves is three; when the abutting end is clamped in each clamping groove, the base and the base form an included angle of 30°, 45° or 60°.

[0017] Further, the first side of the base is connected to the base through a first hinge; and the hinged end is hinged to the second side of the base through a second hinge.

[0018] Further, the top of the base is further provided with a clamping groove which penetrates the second groove; a pressing block is inserted into the clamping groove, and the pressing block presses the ear plate.

[0019] Further, the pressing block is a rubber block.

[0020] Beneficial effects: the insurance box operation clamp provided by the utility model places the box body in the first groove, places the ear plate in the second groove, thereby positioning the insurance box, facilitates the operator to perform the nut tightening operation; by clamping the adjusting plate in different clamping grooves, the included angle between the base and the base can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the installation surface angle of the insurance box, facilitating the operator to install and check the connection node at a special position from different angles, and the angle adjustment operation is convenient; and the overall operation efficiency of the wire harness installed in the insurance box is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only represent some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative effort based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 Schematic view of the work clamp;

[0023] Figure 2 Schematic view of the base;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic view of the separation of the pressing block and the base;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic view of the installation of the insertion rod;

[0026] Figure 5 Schematic view of the safety box placed in the base.

[0027] Legend of the drawings: 1, safety box; 2, base; 3, base; 4, adjusting plate;

[0028] 11, box body; 12, ear plate;

[0029] 21, clamping groove; 22, positioning hole;

[0030] 31, first hinge; 32, first groove; 33, second groove; 34, first side; 35, second side; 36, clamping groove; 37, pressing block;

[0031] 41, hinged end; 42, abutting end; 43, protruding end; 44, insertion rod; 45, elastic member; 46, mounting groove; 47, movable hole; 48, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0034] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.

[0035] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be the first feature directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or only indicate that the first feature is higher than the second feature in horizontal height. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be the first feature directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or only indicate that the first feature is lower than the second feature in horizontal height.

[0037] It is to be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be an intervening element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and similar terms as used herein are for the purpose of illustration only and do not indicate the only orientation of the embodiments.

[0038] Embodiment

[0039] The present embodiment provides a work clamp for an insurance box 1, as shown in Figure 5 The insurance box 1 includes a box body 11 and ear plates 12 connected to the side of the box body 11. The number of ear plates 12 is four, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the box body 11. The ear plates 12 are used to connect with the vehicle to fix the insurance box 1 on the vehicle.

[0040] As shown in Figure 1 The work clamp includes a base 2, a base 3 and an adjusting plate 4. The base 2 is installed on the workbench surface to keep the position of the base 2 fixed. Specifically, the base 2 can be installed on the workbench surface by bolts or can be directly welded on the workbench surface. The surface of the base 2 is provided with clamping grooves 21 arranged along a first direction.

[0041] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The base 3 includes a first side 34 and a second side 35 arranged oppositely. The first side 34 of the base 3 is connected to one side of the base 2 by a first hinge 31, so that the base 3 rotates around a second direction. The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. It is to be noted that in the present embodiment, the first direction can be understood as the length direction of the base 2, and the second direction can be understood as the width direction of the base 2. The top of the base 3 is provided with a first recess 32 and a second recess 33. The shape and size of the first recess 32 are adapted to the box body 11, and the shape and size of the second recess 33 are adapted to the ear plate 12. The first recess 32 is used to accommodate the box body 11, and the second recess 33 is used to accommodate the ear plate 12. The installation of the insurance box 1 on the base 3 can position the insurance box 1.

[0042] Continuing to refer to Figure 1 The adjusting plate 4 includes a hinged end 41 and an abutting end 42 arranged oppositely. The hinged end 41 is hinged to the second side 35 of the base 3 by a second hinge, and the abutting end 42 is clamped in the clamping groove 21. By rotating the adjusting plate 4, the abutting end 42 of the adjusting plate 4 is clamped in different clamping grooves 21, so that the angle of the base 3 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the installation surface angle of the insurance box 1.

[0043] The operation clamp of the safety box 1 is used for placing the box body 11 in the first groove 32 and placing the lug plate 12 in the second groove 33, so that the safety box 1 is positioned, and the operator can conveniently perform the nut tightening operation; the adjusting plate 4 is clamped in different clamping grooves 21, so that the included angle between the base 3 and the pedestal 2 is adjusted, the installation surface angle of the safety box 1 is adjusted, the operator can conveniently install and check the connection node at a special position from different angles, and the angle adjustment operation is convenient; and the operation efficiency of the wire harness installed in the safety box 1 is improved as a whole.

[0044] Specifically, the section of the clamping groove 21 along the first direction is arc-shaped, and the section of the abutting end 42 along the first direction is also arc-shaped.

[0045] Specifically, the side surface of the adjusting plate 4 is provided with an extending end 43, and the extending end 43 extends outward towards the abutting end 42. The extending end 43 is movably connected with a plug rod 44, and the side wall of the pedestal 2 is provided with a positioning hole 22 corresponding to the clamping groove 21 in one-to-one correspondence. The plug rod 44 is inserted into the positioning hole 22. When the abutting end 42 of the adjusting plate 4 is clamped in the clamping groove 21, the plug rod 44 can be inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 22, so that the adjusting plate 4 is further positioned, and the stability of the operation clamp is ensured. When the adjusting plate 4 needs to be adjusted, the plug rod 44 is separated from the positioning hole 22.

[0046] Specifically, referring to Figure 4 , the plug rod 44 is connected to the extending end 43 through an elastic member 45, and the elastic member 45 has an elastic force for moving the plug rod 44 towards the positioning hole 22. Through the elastic member 45, it can be ensured that the plug rod 44 is always inserted into the positioning hole 22 without external force, so as to ensure the stability of the adjusting plate 4 and the stability of the operation clamp.

[0047] Specifically, the arrangement mode between the elastic member 45 and the plug rod 44 can be various, and one of them is taken as an example in the embodiment.

[0048] Continuing to refer to Figure 4 , the extending end 43 is provided with a mounting groove 46 and a movable hole 47, the mounting groove 46 is located at the end of the extending end 43, the movable hole 47 penetrates the extending end 43 along the second direction and passes through the mounting groove 46, the plug rod 44 is movably arranged in the movable hole 47, and the plug rod 44 is movably arranged in the movable hole 47. The mounting groove 46 is located in the mounting groove 46, and the elastic member 45 is sleeved on the plug rod 44, one end of the elastic member 45 abuts against the baffle 48, and the other end abuts against the side wall of the mounting groove 46. The size of the mounting groove 46 is greater than the hole diameter of the movable hole 47, and the size of the baffle 48 is smaller than the size of the mounting groove 46 and greater than the hole diameter of the movable block. The plug rod 44 is limited by the baffle 48 to prevent the plug rod 44 from separating from the extending end 43.

[0049] Specifically, in this embodiment, the base 2 has three slots 21. When the abutment end 42 is respectively engaged in each slot 21, the base 3 and the base 2 form an angle of 30°, 45°, or 60°. In actual operation, it is not necessary to adjust the mounting surface of the fuse box 1 in too many ways; the above three states are generally sufficient to meet the installation requirements of the wire harness and the fuse box 1. In other embodiments, the base 3 and the base 2 can also be adjusted to other different angles.

[0050] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the top of the base 3 is also provided with a clamping groove 36, which passes through the second groove 33; a clamping block 37 is inserted into the clamping groove 36, and the clamping block 37 clamps the ear plate 12. By clamping the ear plate 12 with the clamping block 37, the base 3 and the safety box 1 can be relatively fixed, so that the safety box 1 and the base 3 remain relatively stable during the angle adjustment of the base 3.

[0051] Specifically, the clamping block 37 can be made of rubber, so that after the clamping block 37 is inserted into the clamping groove 36, it will deform to a certain extent and be subjected to a certain pressure, so as to prevent the clamping block 37 from falling out of the clamping groove 36.

[0052] How to use:

[0053] Place the fuse box 1 on the base 3, with the box body 11 positioned in the first groove 32 and the ear plate 12 positioned in the second groove 33. Insert the clamping block 37 into the clamping groove 36 to clamp the ear plate 12. Adjust the angle of the adjusting plate 4 so that the abutting end 42 is engaged in the corresponding slot 21, and then insert the rod 44 into the corresponding positioning hole 22. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the mounting surface of the fuse box 1 again, pull the rod 44 to disengage it from the positioning hole 22, then engage the abutting end 42 in the corresponding slot 21, and insert the rod 44 into the corresponding positioning hole 22. After the operation is completed, pull out the clamping block 37 to remove the fuse box 1.

[0054] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0055] The embodiments described above are merely illustrative of several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A safety box operation clamp, the safety box comprising a box body and an ear plate connected to the side surface of the box body; characterized in that, The work clamp comprises: a base mounted on a workbench top; the base surface is provided with clamping grooves arranged along a first direction; a base including oppositely arranged first and second sides; the first side of the base is hingedly connected to one side of the base along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; the top of the base is provided with a first recess for accommodating a box body and a second recess for accommodating an ear plate; an adjusting plate including oppositely arranged hinged and abutting ends; the hinged end is hingedly connected to the second side of the base, and the abutting end is clamped in the clamping groove.

2. A safety box work clamp according to claim 1, wherein The cross section of the clamping groove along the first direction is arc-shaped, and the cross section of the abutting end along the first direction is also arc-shaped.

3. A safety box work clamp according to claim 1, wherein The side surface of the adjusting plate is provided with an extension end extending outward toward the abutting end; an insertion rod is movably connected to the extension end; the side wall of the base is provided with a positioning hole corresponding to the clamping groove; and the insertion rod is inserted into the positioning hole.

4. A safety box work clamp according to claim 3, wherein The insertion rod is connected to the extension end by an elastic member having a spring force for moving the insertion rod toward the positioning hole.

5. A safety box work clamp according to claim 4, wherein The extension end is provided with a mounting groove at the end thereof and a movable hole penetrating the extension end along the second direction and passing through the mounting groove; a baffle is connected to the insertion rod; the insertion rod is movably arranged in the movable hole, and the baffle is arranged in the mounting groove; the elastic member is sleeved on the insertion rod, one end of the elastic member abuts against the baffle, and the other end of the elastic member abuts against the side wall of the mounting groove.

6. A safety box work clamp according to claim 1, wherein The number of clamping grooves is three; when the abutting end is clamped in each clamping groove, the base and the base form an included angle of 30°, 45° or 60°.

7. A safety box work clamp according to claim 1, wherein The first side of the base is connected to the base by a first hinge; and the hinged end is hingedly connected to the second side of the base by a second hinge.

8. A safety box work clamp according to claim 1, wherein The top of the base is further provided with a clamping groove penetrating the second recess; a pressing block is inserted into the clamping groove; and the pressing block presses the ear plate.

9. A safety box work clamp according to claim 8, wherein, The pressing block is a rubber block.

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