Section steel positioning device
By designing a steel section positioning device with a sliding positioning frame and rotating fasteners, the problem of ensuring verticality and accuracy during the steel section positioning process is solved, achieving efficient and safe positioning of steel sections, and suitable for the construction needs of steel sections of different sizes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520093157.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies suffer from cumbersome adjustments, low efficiency, and high safety risks during the installation and positioning of steel profiles. They also struggle to guarantee key requirements such as planar position, spacing, and verticality, making it difficult to ensure project quality.
A steel section positioning device was designed, which includes a sliding positioning frame. The positioning frame has a rectangular frame structure and can be opened and closed by a rotatable first positioning rod. The positioning space is adjustable. Combined with a rotating fastener and a sliding groove system, the precise positioning and verticality adjustment of the steel section can be achieved.
It improves the verticality and precision of steel profiles, enhances construction efficiency and safety, is suitable for positioning steel profiles of different sizes, meets different construction needs, and facilitates installation and disassembly.
Smart Images

Figure CN223719323U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a section steel positioning technical field, concretely relates to a section steel positioning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The section steel cement soil mixing wall has been widely applied in underground engineering and foundation pit support, and its excellent supporting performance and anti-seepage performance are well recognized. However, in the construction process, complex geological conditions and personnel operation errors bring many difficulties to section steel positioning and installation. The current technology has problems such as complicated adjustment, low efficiency, dangerous personnel operation, and difficulty in guaranteeing the key requirements of the planar position, spacing and perpendicularity of the section steel in engineering quality.
[0003] Under this background, accurate positioning and installation of the section steel are particularly important. Standardization of the planar position, spacing, perpendicularity and insertion depth of the section steel can not only improve the bearing capacity and stability of the structure, but also help to optimize the construction efficiency and reduce the safety risk in the construction process.
[0004] To meet this demand, a positioning device with simple structure, convenient operation and accurate positioning of the section steel is proposed to improve the construction efficiency and engineering quality and reduce the safety risk. SUMMARY
[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of section steel positioning devices, and positioning device can be effectively positioned to section steel, improve the perpendicularity and accuracy of section steel positioning. The utility model has strong practicality, can be positioned to section steel of different sizes, can improve section steel construction efficiency and security.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of section steel positioning device, including two parallelly arranged sliding grooves, a plurality of positioning frames slidably arranged on the two sliding grooves, and the plurality of positioning frames are sequentially arranged from top to bottom in parallel and at intervals;The positioning frame is a rectangular frame structure, which includes a first positioning rod that can be rotated, and the opening and / or closing of the positioning frame can be realized by the rotation of the first positioning rod;The positioning space for positioning the section steel is arranged in the positioning frame, and the length and / or width of the positioning space is adjustable.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning frame further includes a second positioning rod and two third positioning rods parallel to each other, and the first positioning rod, the second positioning rod and the two third positioning rods form a rectangular frame structure.
[0008] Preferably, the two third positioning rods are parallel to the two sliding grooves, respectively, and one end of the first positioning rod is detachably connected with one of the third positioning rods, and the other end is rotatably connected with the other third positioning rod.
[0009] Preferably, the first positioning rod and the third positioning rod are connected through a rotating buckle, and the second positioning rod and the third positioning rod are connected through a rotating buckle; the rotating buckle comprises two buckles, and the two buckles are connected through an axis of rotation; one of the buckles can rotate relative to the other buckle, and the maximum angle of rotation is 360 degrees.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the first positioning rod is detachably connected with a first positioning module, the second positioning rod is detachably connected with a second positioning module and a third positioning module, and a straight line formed by the first positioning module and the second positioning module is perpendicular to the first positioning rod; the first positioning rod, the second positioning rod, the first positioning module, the second positioning module and the third positioning module surround the positioning space.
[0011] Preferably, the first positioning module, the second positioning module and the third positioning module are respectively provided with limiting surfaces, and the limiting surfaces limit the shape steel.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of the positioning frames are connected through a sliding piece, the sliding piece comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is perpendicular to the third positioning rod, and the connecting rod is provided with a connecting ring connected with the third positioning rod.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a directional pulley, and the directional pulley can slide along the sliding groove; the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a brake switch, and the brake switch controls the rotation of the directional pulley.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the positioning device has the advantages and positive effects that:
[0015] The positioning space can adjust the perpendicularity of the shape steel, so that the shape steel can be maintained in a vertical state, and the shape steel can be vertically sunk to the target position without being inclined, thereby improving the sinking positioning perpendicularity of the shape steel.
[0016] The positioning frame is moved to the upper side of the target position, and the shape steel is positioned in the positioning frame, so that the shape steel can be positioned above the target position, the shape steel can be aligned with the target position, and the shape steel can be accurately sunk to the target position without deviation, thereby improving the sinking positioning accuracy of the shape steel.
[0017] In summary, the positioning device can effectively position the shape steel, improve the perpendicularity and accuracy of the shape steel positioning, and has strong practicability, can be applied to the positioning of shape steels of different sizes, and can improve the construction efficiency and safety of the shape steel. The positioning device is convenient to install and disassemble, and can flexibly meet different construction requirements.
[0018] Other features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, illustrating by way of example the principles of the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the steel positioning device of the present application (positioning frame closed);
[0020] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the steel positioning device of the present application (positioning frame opened);
[0021] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the steel positioning device of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the steel positioning device of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the steel positioning device of the present application;
[0024] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the sliding groove of the present application;
[0025] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the rotating fastener of the present application;
[0026] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the sliding member of the present application;
[0027] Figure 9 is a sectional schematic diagram of one embodiment of the profile steel of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more clear, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0029] As shown in Figures 1-9 the profile steel positioning device of the present application comprises two parallel sliding grooves 10, a plurality of positioning frames are arranged on the two sliding grooves 10 and can slide, the plurality of positioning frames are arranged in parallel and at intervals from top to bottom; the positioning frame is a rectangular frame structure, which comprises a first positioning rod 21 that can rotate, and the opening and / or closing of the positioning frame can be realized through the rotation of the first positioning rod 21; the positioning frame is provided with a positioning space for positioning the profile steel 100, and the length and / or width of the positioning space is adjustable.
[0030] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 9As shown, the cross-sectional shape of the section steel 100 is "H" type, and the section steel 100 comprises two flange plates 101, and a web plate 102 vertically connected between the two flange plates 101.
[0031] The positioning frame further comprises a second positioning rod 22 and two third positioning rods 23, the first positioning rod 21 and the second positioning rod 22 are parallel, the two third positioning rods 23 are parallel, and the first positioning rod 21, the second positioning rod 22 and the two third positioning rods 23 can surround a rectangular frame structure.
[0032] The two third positioning rods 23 are parallel to the two sliding grooves 10 respectively, one end of the first positioning rod 21 is detachably connected with one third positioning rod 23, and the other end is rotatably connected with the other third positioning rod 23. One end of the second positioning rod 22 is connected with one third positioning rod 23, and the other end is connected with the other third positioning rod 23.
[0033] As shown, Figure 7 In this embodiment, the first positioning rod 21 and the third positioning rod 23 are connected through a rotating buckle 30, and the second positioning rod 22 and the third positioning rod 23 are connected through the rotating buckle 30; the rotating buckle 30 comprises two buckle rings 31 connected through an axis 32 between the two buckle rings 31, and one of the two buckle rings 31 can rotate relative to the other buckle ring 31, and the maximum angle of rotation is 360°.
[0034] Through the rotation of one of the buckle rings 31, the axial directions of the two buckle rings 31 can be perpendicular to each other, so that the two buckle rings can be connected to two perpendicular positioning rods respectively, thereby realizing the connection of the two positioning rods.
[0035] The buckle ring 31 comprises two rotatably connected buckle parts 311, and the rotatable connection mode of the two buckle parts 311 is a common mode in the technical field, which is not limited here. The cross-sectional shape of the two buckle parts 311 is semicircular, and the two buckle parts 311 can be buckled to form a hollow cylindrical buckle ring, and the two buckle parts 311 are connected through a bolt 312. In use, one of the buckle parts 311 is rotated to open, the opened buckle ring 31 is buckled to the positioning rod, and then the buckle part 311 is rotated to close the buckle ring 31, and the two buckle parts 311 are locked through the bolt 312, so that the buckle ring 31 can be buckled and connected to the positioning rod.
[0036] When the first positioning rod 21 needs to be rotated, the buckle ring 31 connected to one end of the first positioning rod 21 can be opened, so that the one end of the first positioning rod 21 is separated from the buckle ring 31. The other end of the first positioning rod 21 is also connected with the buckle ring 31, and the buckle ring 31 is rotatable, so that the rotation of the first positioning rod 21 can be realized, and the first positioning rod 21 can rotate around the rotation shaft 32 of the rotating buckle 30 connected to the other end of the first positioning rod 21. Through the rotation of the first positioning rod 21, the opening and / or closing of the positioning frame can be realized.
[0037] One end of the first positioning rod 21 is detachably connected with the first positioning module 24, and the second positioning rod 22 is detachably connected with the second positioning module 25 and the third positioning module 26. The straight line formed by the first positioning module 24 and the second positioning module 25 is perpendicular to the first positioning rod 21. The first positioning rod 21, the second positioning rod 22, the first positioning module 24, the second positioning module 25 and the third positioning module 26 form a positioning space. The shaped steel 100 is in the positioning space, and the length and / or width of the positioning space can be adjusted, so that the positioning device of the embodiment can be adapted to different sizes of the shaped steel 100, and different sizes of the shaped steel 100 can be positioned.
[0038] In the embodiment, the first positioning modules 24 connected to the plurality of first positioning rods 21 are located on the same vertical straight line, the second positioning modules 25 connected to the plurality of second positioning rods 22 are located on the same vertical straight line, and the third positioning modules 26 connected to the plurality of second positioning rods 22 are located on the same vertical straight line. The plurality of first positioning modules 24 and the plurality of second positioning modules 25 limit the outer side of the same flange plate 101, and the plurality of third positioning modules 26 limit the outer side of the other flange plate 101.
[0039] Before positioning the shaped steel 100, the width M of the flange plate 101 and the sum N of the thickness of the two flange plates 101 and the width of the web plate 102 are measured. According to the width M of the flange plate 101, the spacing between the first positioning rod 21 and the second positioning rod 22 is adjusted to be 1-10mm more than the width M of the flange plate 101, so that the first positioning rod 21 and the second positioning rod 22 can limit the two sides of the flange plate 101 respectively. According to the sum N of the thickness of the two flange plates 101 and the width of the web plate 102, the spacing between the second positioning module 25 and the third positioning module 26 is adjusted to be 1-10mm more than N, so that the second positioning module 25 and the third positioning module 26 can limit the outer side of the two flange plates 101 respectively. Then the position of the first positioning module 24 is adjusted, so that the straight line formed by the first positioning module 24 and the second positioning module 25 is perpendicular to the first positioning rod 21, and the first positioning module 24 and the second positioning module 25 limit the outer side of the same flange plate 101.
[0040] Through the positioning of the type steel 100 in the positioning space, the perpendicularity of the type steel 100 can be adjusted, so that the type steel 100 can maintain a vertical state, and the type steel 100 can be vertically placed in the target position without being inclined, thereby improving the perpendicularity of the type steel 100 in the placement positioning.
[0041] Preferably, the distance between the first positioning rod 21 and the second positioning rod 22 is 1-5mm larger than the width M of the flange plate 101, and the distance between the second positioning module 25 and the third positioning module 26 is 1-5mm larger than N; the type steel 100 can be accurately positioned, so that the type steel 100 can maintain a vertical state; and the type steel 100 can be smoothly placed, effectively avoiding that the type steel 100 is tightly clamped in the positioning space and cannot be placed downward.
[0042] In the embodiment, by adjusting the distance between the first positioning rod 21 and the second positioning rod 22, and adjusting the distance between the second positioning module 25 and the third positioning module 26, and adjusting the first positioning module 24 and the second positioning module 25 to be on the same straight line (the straight line is perpendicular to the first positioning rod 21), the length and width of the positioning space can be adjusted, so that the positioning device can adapt to type steels 100 of different sizes.
[0043] By moving the positioning frame to above the target position, the type steel 100 is positioned in the positioning frame, so that the type steel 100 can be positioned above the target position, so that the type steel 100 can be aligned with the target position and accurately placed in the target position without deviation, thereby improving the accuracy of the type steel 100 in the placement positioning; so that the type steel 100 can be accurately placed in the target position, effectively avoiding that the type steel 100 deviates from the target position.
[0044] In summary, the positioning device of the present application can effectively position the type steel 100, improve the perpendicularity and accuracy of the type steel 100 in positioning. The positioning device of the present application has strong practicability, can be applied to the positioning of type steels 100 of different sizes, and can improve the construction efficiency and safety of the type steel 100. The positioning device of the present application is convenient to install and disassemble, and can flexibly meet different construction needs.
[0045] The first positioning module 24, the second positioning module 25 and the third positioning module 26 are respectively provided with limiting surfaces, and the limiting surfaces limit the outer side surface of the flange plate 101 of the type steel 100.
[0046] In the embodiment, the first positioning module 24, the second positioning module 25 and the third positioning module 26 can all be cuboids, and the plane on the positioning module parallel to the outer side surface of the flange plate 101 is the limiting surface, which can more effectively position the type steel 100.
[0047] The end of the positioning module is fixedly connected with a buckle, and the positioning module can be detachably connected to the positioning rod through the buckle. Figure 7 The shape structure of the buckle 31 shown in the figure can conveniently and quickly realize the connection and disconnection of the positioning module, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the connection position of the positioning module.
[0048] The plurality of positioning frames are connected through a sliding member, and the sliding member includes a connecting rod 41, the connecting rod 41 is perpendicular to the third positioning rod 23, and a plurality of connecting rings 42 connected to the third positioning rod 23 are sequentially arranged on the connecting rod 41 from top to bottom. The plurality of positioning frames are sequentially and parallelly arranged from top to bottom, and the third positioning rods 23 on the plurality of positioning frames are also sequentially and parallelly arranged from top to bottom. The connecting rod 41 is perpendicular to the plurality of third positioning rods 23, and the third positioning rods 23 are connected through the connecting rings 42 on the connecting rod 41, so that the plurality of positioning frames can be connected together.
[0049] The bottom of the connecting rod 41 is provided with a directional pulley 43, and the directional pulley 43 can slide along the sliding groove 10. Through the sliding of the directional pulley 43, the plurality of positioning frames can be simultaneously driven to slide along the sliding groove, so that the position of the positioning frame can be adjusted.
[0050] The bottom of the connecting rod 41 is provided with a brake switch 44, and the brake switch 44 controls the rotation of the directional pulley 43. When the positioning frame moves to the target position, the directional pulley 43 can be controlled through the brake switch 44 to limit the rotation of the directional pulley 43, so that the positioning frame can be positioned at the target position and the movement of the positioning frame can be avoided.
[0051] As shown in Figure 6 The sliding groove 10 is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the top of the sliding groove 10 is provided with an open slot 11 along the length direction, the width L of the open slot 11 is greater than the diameter of the connecting rod 41 and less than the thickness of the directional pulley 43, so that the connecting rod 41 can pass through the open slot 11 and extend into the sliding groove 10, and the effective sliding of the directional pulley 43 in the sliding groove 10 can be ensured, and the directional pulley 43 can be effectively prevented from being separated from the sliding groove 10.
[0052] The bottom of the sliding groove 10 is provided with an anchor nail hole 12, and an anchor nail 13 is connected in the anchor nail hole 12, and the bottom of the anchor nail 13 is fixed to the ground, so that the sliding groove 10 can be fixed to the ground and the stability of the sliding groove 10 can be ensured.
[0053] The number of the sliding grooves 10 can be multiple, and the multiple sliding grooves 10 are spliced, and the side of the sliding groove 10 is provided with a bolt 14, and the bolts 14 between the adjacent two sliding grooves 10 are connected through a connecting piece, so that the splicing of the adjacent two sliding grooves 10 can be realized.
[0054] The positioning method of the profile steel positioning device includes:
[0055] (1) The positioning frame is moved to the target position, the directional pulley 43 is controlled by the brake switch 44 to limit the rotation of the directional pulley 43, so that the positioning frame can be positioned at the target position, avoiding the movement of the positioning frame. The length and / or width of the positioning space is adjusted according to the size of the profile steel, so that the positioning space is adapted to the profile steel; then the profile steel 100 is inserted into the positioning space until the profile steel is placed at the target position;
[0056] (2) The first positioning rod 21 is rotated to open the positioning frame; then the positioning frame is moved, the moving direction of the positioning frame is opposite to the opening direction of the positioning frame, until the positioning frame is moved to the next target position, then step (1) is repeated to position and install the profile steel 100.
[0057] By opening the positioning frame, the positioning space can be opened to release the positioning of the profile steel 100 in the positioning space, so that the movement of the positioning frame can be realized. As shown in Figure 2 , the positioning frame moves along the chute 10, and the moving direction of the positioning frame is opposite to the opening direction of the positioning frame, so the profile steel 100 will not block the movement of the positioning frame, at this time the profile steel 100 is positioned and placed at the target position.
[0058] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent ones; and these modifications or replacements do not make the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions claimed by the present application.
Claims
1. A shape steel positioning device, characterized in that, Comprising two parallelly arranged sliding grooves, and a plurality of positioning racks slidably arranged on the two sliding grooves and sequentially arranged in parallel and at intervals from top to bottom; the positioning rack is a rectangular frame structure, which comprises a first positioning rod rotatable to open and / or close the positioning rack; the positioning rack further comprises a second positioning rod and two parallel third positioning rods, and the first positioning rod, the second positioning rod and the two third positioning rods form a rectangular frame structure; the positioning rack is provided with a positioning space for positioning a profile steel, and the length and / or width of the positioning space is adjustable; a plurality of the positioning racks are connected by a sliding member, the sliding member comprises a connecting rod which is perpendicular to the third positioning rod, and the connecting rod is provided with a connecting ring connected with the third positioning rod; the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a directional pulley which can slide along the sliding groove; the sliding groove is in the shape of a cuboid, and the top of the sliding groove is provided with an open slot along the length direction, the width of the open slot is greater than the diameter of the connecting rod and less than the thickness of the directional pulley.
2. The profile steel positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the two third positioning rods are parallel to the two sliding grooves, and one end of the first positioning rod is detachably connected with one third positioning rod and the other end is rotatably connected with the other third positioning rod.
3. The profile steel positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the first positioning rod and the third positioning rod, and the second positioning rod and the third positioning rod are connected by a rotating fastener.
4. The profile steel positioning device according to claim 3, wherein the rotating fastener comprises two clasp rings connected by a rotating shaft, and one clasp ring can rotate relative to the other clasp ring by an angle of 360°.
5. The profile steel positioning device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the first positioning rod is detachably connected with a first positioning module, and the second positioning rod is detachably connected with a second positioning module and a third positioning module, and the straight line formed by the first positioning module and the second positioning module is perpendicular to the first positioning rod; the first positioning rod, the second positioning rod, the first positioning module, the second positioning module and the third positioning module form the positioning space.
6. The profile steel positioning device according to claim 5, wherein the first positioning module, the second positioning module and the third positioning module are respectively provided with limiting surfaces for limiting the profile steel.
7. The profile steel positioning device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the connecting rod is provided with a brake switch for controlling the rotation of the directional pulley.