Cold-pressed almond oil and almond powder co-production equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cold pressed oil processing devices, in particular to cold pressed almond oil and almond powder co-production equipment which comprises a supporting and fixing frame, a hydraulic cold pressing structure is installed in the supporting and fixing frame, a pressed material powdering structure is installed beside the hydraulic cold pressing structure, and the hydraulic cold pressing structure comprises a guide-out oil disc, a pressing barrel and a pressing assembly. The material squeezing and powdering structure comprises a material storage cavity, a storage drawing box, a crushing cavity, a crushing assembly and a powdering assembly. According to the utility model, the hydraulic cold pressing structure and the pressed material powdering structure are sequentially matched to perform cold pressing on raw materials to be pressed, and meanwhile, the cold-pressed material residue cake can be powdered, so that an operator does not need to carry the cold-pressed material residue cake to another powdering machine for powdering, the workload of the operator is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the machining cost is reduced, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a cold-pressed almond oil almond powder combined production equipment belongs to cold-pressed oil processing device technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cold-pressing is a kind of plant oil production process, which requires processing in an environment below 60 DEG C to maximize the retention of nutrients in plant oil. This process is a physical method that does not involve chemical reactions, which can avoid chemical solvent residues or harmful substances generated during high-temperature processing, while retaining active substances in plant oil. Almond oil is a plant oil product with high nutritional value, and cold-pressed almond oil is usually considered as a high-end oil product, which is favored by consumers due to its high nutrient retention rate.

[0003] The almond residue after cold-pressing oil also has high nutritional value and added value, and is usually processed into almond powder for direct sale or as a raw material for secondary processing. However, the existing cold-pressed almond oil equipment is usually limited to oil pressing, and cannot perform powder processing on the residue cake after cold-pressing. Therefore, the operator needs to transport the residue cake after cold-pressing to another powder machine for powder processing, which has low processing efficiency and greatly increases the workload of the operator, and also increases the economic burden of the factory. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cold-pressed almond oil almond powder combined production equipment which can cold-press oil raw materials and perform powder processing on the residue cake after cold-pressing.

[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme:

[0006] A cold-pressed almond oil almond powder combined production equipment includes a support fixing frame, a hydraulic cold-pressing structure is installed in the support fixing frame, an oil material powdering structure is installed beside the hydraulic cold-pressing structure, the hydraulic cold-pressing structure includes an oil outlet disc, a pressing cylinder arranged on the oil outlet disc, and a pressing assembly arranged above the pressing cylinder, the oil material powdering structure includes a storage cavity, a storage box slidingly installed in the storage cavity, a crushing cavity communicated with the upper surface of the storage cavity, a crushing assembly installed in the crushing cavity, and a powdering assembly installed below the crushing assembly.

[0007] Further, the support fixing frame includes a support bottom plate, a support block arranged on the upper surface of the support bottom plate near one end of the hydraulic cold-pressing structure, a support frame arranged on the upper surface of the support bottom plate near one end of the oil material powdering structure, and a support top plate arranged between the support block and the support frame.

[0008] Further, the pressing cylinder top end is communicated on the support top plate, the crushing cavity top end is communicated on the support top plate, the oil outlet disc is arranged on the support bottom plate, and the material storage cavity is arranged on the support bottom plate.

[0009] Further, the pressing assembly comprises a support column rotatably installed in the support block, a connecting rod arranged on the support column, a hydraulic rod arranged on the connecting rod, a pressing cake arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod, and a limiting support leg arranged on the connecting rod.

[0010] Further, the crushing assembly comprises a first rotating shaft symmetrically rotatably installed in the crushing cavity, a plurality of crushing tooth discs fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a first driving motor arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, a first partition plate symmetrically inserted into the crushing cavity below the first rotating shaft, and a first electric telescopic rod arranged outside the first partition plate.

[0011] Further, the powdering assembly comprises a second rotating shaft rotatably installed in the crushing cavity, a plurality of powdering blades fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a second driving motor arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft, a second partition plate symmetrically inserted into the crushing cavity below the second rotating shaft, and a second electric telescopic rod arranged outside the second partition plate, and the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod on the same side are arranged on the material storage cavity through a connecting block.

[0012] Further, the second driving motor is installed on the support frame, and the first driving motors are installed on the support frame, and the plurality of crushing tooth discs sleeved on the first rotating shafts are arranged alternately.

[0013] Further, a cover is hinged at the top end opening of the crushing cavity, the limiting support leg is fixedly installed on the support top plate through a bolt at the end, and a lifting support leg is arranged at the bottom end corner of the support bottom plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The present application can sequentially cooperate between the hydraulic cold pressing structure and the material pressing and powdering structure, cold press the raw material to be pressed, and simultaneously perform powdering treatment on the pressed material residue cake, so that the operator does not need to carry the pressed material residue cake to another powdering machine for powdering treatment, reduces the work burden of the operator, and helps to reduce the processing cost and improve the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole front appearance structure schematic view of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 It is the whole half-split structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the inside schematic view of the material squeezing and powdering structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the whole back appearance structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure, 1, support fixed frame;2, hydraulic cold squeezing structure;3, material squeezing and powdering structure;4, oil discharge tray;5, squeezing cylinder;6, pressing assembly;7, material storage cavity;8, storage drawer;9, crushing cavity;10, crushing assembly;11, powdering assembly;12, support bottom plate;13, support block;14, support frame;15, support top plate;16, support column;17, hydraulic rod;18, limiting support leg;19, first rotating shaft;20, crushing tooth disc;21, first drive motor;22, second rotating shaft;23, second drive motor;24, cover;25, lifting support leg;26, powdering blade;27, connecting rod;28, cake;29, first partition;30, first electric telescopic rod;31, second partition;32, second electric telescopic rod;33, connecting block. Specific implementation

[0021] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] As Figures 1-4As shown, the cold-pressed almond oil almond powder co-production equipment provided by the embodiment comprises a support fixing frame 1, a hydraulic cold-pressing structure 2 is installed in the support fixing frame 1, a material squeezing and powdering structure 3 is installed beside the hydraulic cold-pressing structure 2, the hydraulic cold-pressing structure 2 comprises an oil outlet disc 4, a squeezing cylinder 5 arranged on the oil outlet disc 4, and a pressing assembly 6 arranged above the squeezing cylinder 5, the material squeezing and powdering structure 3 comprises a material storage cavity 7, a storage drawer 8 slidingly installed in the material storage cavity 7, a crushing cavity 9 communicated with the upper surface of the material storage cavity 7, a crushing assembly 10 installed in the crushing cavity 9, and a powdering assembly 11 installed below the crushing assembly 10. The support fixing frame 1 is used for supporting and fixing the hydraulic cold-pressing structure 2 and the material squeezing and powdering structure 3; the hydraulic cold-pressing structure 2 and the material squeezing and powdering structure 3 are sequentially matched to cold-press the raw material of the oil to be squeezed, and the material residue cake after cold-pressing can be powdered at the same time, so that the operation personnel do not need to carry the material residue cake after cold-pressing to another powdering machine for powdering treatment, greatly reducing the work burden of the operation personnel and improving the work efficiency; the oil outlet disc 4 is used for collecting and discharging the oil cold-pressed from the squeezing cylinder 5; the squeezing cylinder 5 is used for storing the raw material of the oil to be squeezed during cold-pressing and separating the cold-pressed oil from the material residue cake; the pressing assembly 6 is used for cold-pressing the raw material of the oil to be squeezed in cooperation with the squeezing cylinder 5; the material storage cavity 7 is used for accommodating the storage drawer 8; the storage drawer 8 is used for temporarily storing the material residue cake in powder form; the crushing cavity 9 is used for supporting the crushing assembly 10 and the powdering assembly 11 and providing a working space for crushing the material residue cake into powder; the crushing assembly 10 is used for crushing the material residue cake into smaller pieces; and the powdering assembly 11 is used for further crushing the material residue cake crushed into smaller pieces into powder.

[0023] Further, as shown in the Figures 2-4 support fixing frame 1 comprises a support bottom plate 12, a support block 13 arranged on the upper surface of the support bottom plate 12 near one end of the hydraulic cold-pressing structure 2, a support frame 14 arranged on the upper surface of the support bottom plate 12 near the other end of the material squeezing and powdering structure 3, and a support top plate 15 arranged between the support block 13 and the support frame 14; the support bottom plate 12 is used for supporting and fixing the oil outlet disc 4 and the material storage cavity 7, the support block 13 is used for supporting and fixing the support column 16, the support frame 14 is used for supporting and fixing the second driving motor 23 and the two first driving motors 21, and the support top plate 15 facilitates the quick pushing and sliding of the material residue cake taken out from the squeezing cylinder 5 into the crushing cavity 9.

[0024] Further, as shown in the Figures 2-4 the top end of the squeezing cylinder 5 is communicated with the support top plate 15, the top end of the crushing cavity 9 is communicated with the support top plate 15, the oil outlet disc 4 is arranged on the support bottom plate 12, and the material storage cavity 7 is arranged on the support bottom plate 12.

[0025] Further, as shown in the Figures 2-4As shown, the pressing assembly 6 comprises a support column 16 rotatably installed in the support block 13, a connecting rod 27 arranged on the support column 16, a hydraulic rod 17 arranged on the connecting rod 27, a pressing cake 28 arranged at the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 17, and a limiting support leg 18 arranged on the connecting rod 27; the support column 16 is used to rotatably install the pressing assembly 6 on the support block 13, the connecting rod 27 is used to support and connect the hydraulic rod 17, and the hydraulic rod 17 cooperates with the pressing cake 28 to realize the hydraulic cold pressing of the raw material in the pressing cylinder 5.

[0026] Further, as shown in Figures 2-4 , the crushing assembly 10 comprises first rotating shafts 19 symmetrically rotatably installed in the crushing cavity 9, a plurality of crushing tooth plates 20 fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shafts 19, a first driving motor 21 arranged at one end of the first rotating shafts 19, first partition plates 29 symmetrically inserted below the first rotating shafts 19 in the crushing cavity 9, and first electric telescopic rods 30 arranged outside the first partition plates 29; the two first rotating shafts 19 are used to support and fix the two rows of a plurality of crushing tooth plates 20; the two rows of a plurality of crushing tooth plates 20 are used to extrude and crush the residue cake into a plurality of small pieces of crushed material; the first driving motor 21 is used to provide driving force for the rotation of the first rotating shafts 19; the two first partition plates 29 are used to separate the crushing cavity 9, so that the crushing assembly 10 and the powder beating assembly 11 do not affect each other during operation; and the two first electric telescopic rods 30 realize the closing or opening of the two first partition plates 29 through telescoping.

[0027] Further, as shown in Figures 2-4 , the powder beating assembly 11 comprises second rotating shafts 22 rotatably installed in the crushing cavity 9, a plurality of powder beating blades 26 fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shafts 22, a second driving motor 23 arranged at one end of the second rotating shafts 22, second partition plates 31 symmetrically inserted below the second rotating shafts 22 in the crushing cavity 9, and second electric telescopic rods 32 arranged outside the second partition plates 31; the same-side first electric telescopic rods 30 and the second electric telescopic rods 32 are arranged on the material storage cavity 7 through connecting blocks 33; the second rotating shafts 22 are used to support and fix the plurality of powder beating blades 26; the plurality of powder beating blades 26 are used to beat and cut the residue cake extruded and crushed into a plurality of small pieces of crushed material into powder; the second driving motor 23 is used to provide driving force for the rotation of the second rotating shafts 22; the two second partition plates 31 are used to separate the crushing cavity 9 from the material storage cavity 7, so as to prevent the residue cake that has not been beaten into powder from entering the storage cartridge 8; the two second electric telescopic rods 32 realize the closing or opening of the two second partition plates 31 through telescoping; and the two connecting blocks 33 are used to fix and support the same-side first electric telescopic rods 30 and the second electric telescopic rods 32, and connect and fix the same-side first electric telescopic rods 30 and the second electric telescopic rods 32 on the material storage cavity 7.

[0028] Further, as shown in Figure 2 ,Figure 4 As shown, the second drive motor 23 is mounted on the support frame 14, and the two first drive motors 21 are mounted on the support frame 14. Several crushing toothed discs 20 sleeved on the two first rotating shafts 19 are arranged alternately to facilitate better compression and crushing of the whole slag cake.

[0029] Furthermore, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, a cover 24 is hinged at the top opening of the crushing chamber 9. The end of the limiting support leg 18 can be fixedly installed on the support top plate 15 by bolts, which facilitates the limiting and fixing of the pressing component 6 during operation. A lifting support leg 25 is provided at the bottom corner of the support base plate 12. The cover 24 can effectively prevent splashing when the whole piece of slag cake is squeezed and crushed. The lifting support leg 25 makes it easier to raise the whole device and facilitate better oil extraction.

[0030] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the principle of the cold-pressed almond oil and almond powder co-production equipment provided in this embodiment is as follows: When using the device, the almonds to be pressed are put into several oil filter bags, and then the several oil filter bags are put into the pressing cylinder 5 in sequence. It should be noted that a metal partition should be placed between two oil filter bags that are in close contact.

[0031] Next, twist the pressing component 6 above the pressing cylinder 5, and then tighten the limiting support leg 18 onto the support top plate 15 with bolts. The hydraulic rod 17 in the pressing component 6 extends and pushes the pressing cake 28 downward. The downward-moving pressing cake 28 squeezes and cold-presses several bags of almonds in the pressing cylinder 5. The oil squeezed and cold-pressed flows from the holes on the surface of the pressing cylinder 5 into the oil outlet plate 4. The operator can put the oil can into the oil outlet plate 4 to collect the oil.

[0032] After the cold pressing and oil extraction is completed, the bolts that the limit support leg 18 is fixed on the support top plate 15 should be unscrewed first. The hydraulic rod 17 will retract to its initial state, and the cake 28 will also move upward with the retracted hydraulic rod 17, so that the cake 28 will be separated from the pressing cylinder 5. Then the pressing component 6 is twisted back to its original state above the pressing cylinder 5.

[0033] The metal partition plate in the squeezing cylinder 5 and the residue cake in the filter cloth bag are taken out in sequence, then the cover 24 is opened, the residue cake is taken out from the filter cloth bag, and then the taken-out residue cake is placed on the crushing assembly 10 in the crushing cavity 9; the two first rotating shafts 19 in the crushing assembly 10 rotate under the action of the two opposite rotating first driving motors 21, and since a plurality of crushing tooth plates 20 are sleeved on the two first rotating shafts 19, the crushing assembly 10 can stir and crush the whole residue cake into a plurality of small pieces; the cover 24 is closed, the crushed small pieces of residue cake fall on the two first partitions 29, after the whole residue cake is stirred and crushed, the two first electric telescopic rods 30 are synchronously retracted to simultaneously pull out the two first partitions 29 outward, the crushed small pieces of residue cake fall on the powdering assembly 11, the two first electric telescopic rods 30 are synchronously stretched, and the two first electric telescopic rods 30 push the two first partitions 29 to approach each other to the closed state.

[0034] The second rotating shaft 22 in the powdering assembly 11 starts to rotate under the action of the second driving motor 23, a plurality of powdering blades 26 are sleeved on the second rotating shaft 22, the powdering assembly 11 can grind and cut the crushed small pieces of residue cake into powder, then the two second electric telescopic rods 32 are synchronously retracted to simultaneously pull out the two second partitions 31 outward, so that the ground and cut powder falls into the storage drawer 8 in the storage cavity 7, after the falling is completed, the two second electric telescopic rods 32 are synchronously stretched, and the two second electric telescopic rods 32 push the two second partitions 31 to approach each other to the closed state.

[0035] The ground and cut powder falls on the two second partitions 31, and the powdering assembly 11 is temporarily closed when working under the action of the two first partitions 29 and the two second partitions 31, so that the crushed small pieces of residue cake can be repeatedly ground and cut for better grinding and cutting effect, after a piece of residue cake is processed, the next piece of residue cake can be taken out to repeat the above operation.

[0036] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the forms disclosed in the present disclosure, and the changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model should be within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cold-pressed almond oil almond flour co-production apparatus comprising a support fixed frame (1), characterized in that: The support fixed frame (1) is provided with a hydraulic cold pressing structure (2), and a material pressing and powdering structure (3) is arranged beside the hydraulic cold pressing structure (2); the hydraulic cold pressing structure (2) comprises a guide oil pan (4), a pressing cylinder (5) arranged on the guide oil pan (4), and a pressing assembly (6) arranged above the pressing cylinder (5); the material pressing and powdering structure (3) comprises a storage cavity (7), a storage box (8) slidably arranged in the storage cavity (7), a crushing cavity (9) communicated with the upper surface of the storage cavity (7), a crushing assembly (10) arranged in the crushing cavity (9), and a powdering assembly (11) arranged below the crushing assembly (10).

2. The cold-pressed almond oil almond flour co-production apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support fixed frame (1) comprises a support bottom plate (12), a support block (13) arranged on the upper surface of the support bottom plate (12) and close to one end of the hydraulic cold pressing structure (2), a support frame (14) arranged on the upper surface of the support bottom plate (12) and close to one end of the material pressing and powdering structure (3), and a support top plate (15) arranged between the support block (13) and the support frame (14).

3. The cold-pressed almond oil almond flour coproduction apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The pressing cylinder (5) is communicated with the upper surface of the support top plate (15), the crushing cavity (9) is communicated with the upper surface of the support top plate (15), and the guide oil pan (4) is arranged on the support bottom plate (12).

4. The cold-pressed almond oil almond flour coproduction apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The pressing assembly (6) comprises a support column (16) rotatably arranged in the support block (13), a connecting rod (27) arranged on the support column (16), a hydraulic rod (17) arranged on the connecting rod (27), a pressing cake (28) arranged on the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (17), and a limiting support leg (18) arranged on the connecting rod (27).

5. The cold-pressed almond oil almond flour coproduction apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The crushing assembly (10) comprises a first rotating shaft (19) symmetrically rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity (9), a plurality of crushing tooth plates (20) fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (19), a first driving motor (21) arranged on one end of the first rotating shaft (19), a first partition plate (29) symmetrically inserted into the crushing cavity (9) below the first rotating shaft (19), and a first electric telescopic rod (30) arranged outside the first partition plate (29).

6. The cold-pressed almond oil almond flour coproduction apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The powdering assembly (11) comprises a second rotating shaft (22) rotatably arranged in the crushing cavity (9), a plurality of powdering blades (26) fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (22), a second driving motor (23) arranged on one end of the second rotating shaft (22), a second partition plate (31) symmetrically inserted into the crushing cavity (9) below the second rotating shaft (22), and a second electric telescopic rod (32) arranged outside the second partition plate (31); the first electric telescopic rod (30) and the second electric telescopic rod (32) on the same side are arranged on the storage cavity (7) through a connecting block (33).

7. The cold-pressed almond oil almond flour coproduction apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The second driving motor (23) is installed on the support frame (14), two first driving motors (21) are installed on the support frame (14), and the plurality of crushing tooth discs (20) sleeved on the two first rotating shafts (19) are arranged alternately.

8. The cold-pressed almond oil almond flour coproduction apparatus of claim 4, wherein: A cover (24) is hinged at the top opening of the crushing cavity (9), the limiting support legs (18) are fixedly installed on the support top plate (15) through bolts, and the elevated support legs (25) are arranged at the bottom corners of the support bottom plate (12).

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