Western tablet counting and subpackaging device for pharmacy

Abstract

The western medicine tablet counting and subpackaging device for the pharmacy is characterized in that the western medicine tablet counting and subpackaging device comprises a classifying mechanism and a counting mechanism, the classifying mechanism comprises a motor fixedly installed above a supporting base, a rotating disc is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a shell is fixedly installed above the supporting base, and the rotating disc is fixedly installed on the shell. A vibration disc is slidably installed in the shell, a plurality of supporting rods are arranged at the bottom of the vibration disc in a circumferential array mode, rolling wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting rods, and a plurality of pipelines are fixedly installed on one side of the shell; the counting mechanism comprises a supporting plate arranged on one side of the supporting seat, a medicine storage box is arranged on the supporting plate, the top of the medicine storage box is fixedly connected with the pipeline, a counting pipe is fixedly installed below the medicine storage box, a push rod is slidably installed in the counting pipe, and a connecting pipe is slidably installed behind the push rod. Various tablets can be classified at the same time, meanwhile, the discharging number of the tablets can be adjusted, and therefore the number of the tablets can be adjusted according to the type of each pair of tablets.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to counting subpackaging technical field, concretely relates to a pharmacy western medicine tablet counting subpackaging device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the hospital, the medicine tablets eaten by the patient are all configured by the pharmacy, and the number of medicine tablets needs to be counted manually by medical staff and then packed in the process of configuring medicine tablets, and the number of medicine tablets may be wrong due to the fatigue of medical staff in the long packing process, and the method is low in efficiency in the process of packing medicine tablets.

[0003] The prior art, for example, the Chinese utility model patent with the announcement number CN202421980264 discloses "a pharmacy western medicine tablet counting subpackaging device", which can shake the medicine distribution plate assembly when distributing medicine, facilitate the uniform distribution of medicine tablets, make it easier to enter the medicine tablet hole, facilitate the excess medicine tablets to enter the excess medicine collection box, and facilitate the medicine distribution plate assembly to be pushed to the medicine outlet for medicine taking after medicine taking, but the structure has defects, that is, the structure can only count and subpackaging single medicine, and a set of medicine often has multiple medicine tablets, which makes it necessary to use the device multiple times when configuring a set of medicine, and the number of packed medicine tablets is difficult to adjust, and in addition, multiple medicine tablets may be mixed together when configuring medicine tablets, and medical staff often need to manually separate them, which is troublesome. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of western medicine tablet counting subpackaging device that can classify multiple medicine tablets simultaneously, and can adjust the discharge quantity of medicine tablets, so as to adjust the number of medicine tablets according to the type of each set of medicine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a pharmacy western medicine tablet counting subpackaging device, characterized by comprising a classification mechanism and a counting mechanism, the classification mechanism comprises a motor fixedly installed above a support base, the motor output end is fixedly installed with a turntable, the support base top is fixedly installed with a shell, the shell interior is slidably installed with a vibrating disc, the vibrating disc bottom is circumferentially provided with a plurality of support rods, the support rod is slidably installed in the shell, and the support rod bottom is provided with a roller, the roller is slidably connected with the top surface of the turntable, the center of the plurality of support rods and the center of the turntable are located on the same axis, and a plurality of downward inclined pipes are fixedly installed on one side of the shell; the counting mechanism comprises a support plate arranged on one side of the support base, the support plate is provided with a medicine storage box, the medicine storage box top is fixedly connected with the pipe, and a counting pipe is fixedly installed below the medicine storage box; the counting pipe is slidably installed with a push rod, and the push rod rear is slidably installed with a connecting pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the top surface of the rotating disc is provided with a plurality of right trapezoidal structure vibrating blocks in a circumferential array, and the distance from the vibrating blocks to the center of the rotating disc is the same as the distance from the rollers to the center of the rotating disc.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of sliding holes are equidistantly formed in the bottom of the shell, and support rods are slidingly installed in the sliding holes; a plurality of vibrating grooves are formed in one side of the shell, and flexible pipes are arranged outside the vibrating grooves; and a feeding port is arranged at the top of the shell.

[0008] Preferably, the vibrating disc is arranged in an inclination of 10° to 45°, and the vibrating disc is arranged in a stepped manner; a plurality of medicine distributing holes with gradually decreasing hole diameters are equidistantly formed in the vibrating disc from top to bottom; a chute is arranged at the front end of the vibrating disc, and the chute is arranged in an inclination inside the chute, and one end of the chute is located in the vibrating groove.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of counting ports are equidistantly formed in one side of the counting tube, and push rods are slidingly installed in the counting ports; a discharge pipe is arranged at one side of the counting tube, and the discharge pipe is in communication with the inside of the counting tube, and the inner diameter of the discharge pipe is the same as the inner diameter of the counting tube; and an outlet is formed in the bottom of the discharge pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a medicine frame is arranged at the front end of the push rod, the outer diameter of the medicine frame is matched with the inner diameter of the counting tube, and a fixing piece is arranged at the rear end of the push rod.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting groove is formed in the connecting pipe, the connecting groove is in interference fit with the fixing piece, and the connecting pipe is provided with gradually increasing digital marks from top to bottom at one side.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the medicine counting and distributing device for western medicine tablets has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1、The counting mechanism is arranged, the connecting pipe and the push rod are slidingly installed, the connection of the connecting pipe and the plurality of push rods is controlled, the plurality of push rods are driven to move by the connecting pipe, the tablets are pushed out after the push rod moves, the number of the tablets pushed out each time is controlled, and thus the dispensing is facilitated.

[0014] 2、The classification mechanism is arranged, the vibrating disc is vibrated by the support rod after the rotating disc is driven to rotate by the motor, the tablets on the vibrating disc are classified according to the size, the plurality of tablets can be classified after the tablets are mixed, and the classification time is saved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings described in the following are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and for the ordinary skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained without creative labor based on these drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the classification mechanism of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the counting mechanism of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the position relationship between the rotating disc and the roller of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 is the sectional view of the counting mechanism of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the push rod and the counting pipe of the present application.

[0022] In the drawings, the component list represented by each number is as follows:

[0023] 1, classification mechanism; 11, motor; 12, rotating disc; 121, vibration block; 13, shell; 131, sliding hole; 132, vibration groove; 133, feeding port; 14, vibrating disc; 141, medicine separating hole; 142, sliding groove; 15, supporting rod; 16, roller; 17, pipe; 2, counting mechanism; 21, supporting plate; 22, medicine storage box; 23, counting pipe; 231, counting port; 232, discharge pipe; 233, outlet; 24, push rod; 241, medicine frame; 242, fixed sheet; 25, connecting pipe; 251, connecting groove; 3, supporting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] Referring to Figures 1 to 6As shown, a pharmacy western medicine tablet counting and dispensing device is characterized by comprising a classification mechanism 1 and a counting mechanism 2, the classification mechanism 1 comprises a motor 11 fixedly installed above a support base 3, a turntable 12 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 11, an outer shell 13 is fixedly installed above the support base 3, a vibration disc 14 is slidably installed inside the outer shell 13, a plurality of support rods 15 are arranged in an array at the bottom circumference of the vibration disc 14, the support rods 15 are slidably installed inside the outer shell 13, and a plurality of rollers 16 are arranged at the bottom of the support rods 15, the rollers 16 are slidably connected with the top surface of the turntable 12, the centers of the plurality of support rods 15 and the center of the turntable 12 are located on the same axis, and a plurality of downwardly inclined pipes 17 are fixedly installed on one side of the outer shell 13; the counting mechanism 2 comprises a support plate 21 arranged on one side of the support base 3, a medicine storage box 22 is arranged on the support plate 21, the medicine storage box 22 is fixedly connected with the pipes 17 at the top, a counting pipe 23 is fixedly installed below the medicine storage box 22, a push rod 24 is slidably installed inside the counting pipe 23, and a connecting pipe 25 is slidably installed behind the push rod 24. After the motor 11 drives the turntable 12 to rotate, the support rods 15 above the turntable 12 rapidly change in height with the rotation of the turntable 12, so that the vibration disc 14 inside the outer shell 13 vibrates, after the vibration disc 14 vibrates, the vibration disc 14 classifies the tablets according to size, the classified tablets enter the medicine storage box 22 through the pipes 17, and then enter the counting pipe 23 below through the medicine storage box 22, medical staff pushes the push rod 24 to push the tablets in the counting pipe 23 out.

[0027] A plurality of right trapezoidal structure vibration blocks 121 are arranged in an array at the top surface of the turntable 12, the distance between the vibration blocks 121 and the center of the turntable 12 is the same as the distance between the rollers 16 and the center of the turntable 12. The vibration blocks 121 enable the vibration disc 14 to vibrate through the support rods 15.

[0028] A plurality of sliding holes 131 are equidistantly formed at the bottom of the outer shell 13, the support rods 15 are slidably installed in the sliding holes 131, a plurality of vibration grooves 132 are formed on one side of the outer shell 13, the flexible pipes 17 are arranged outside the vibration grooves 132, and a feeding port 133 is arranged at the top of the outer shell 13. The support rods 15 slide in the sliding holes 131, and the vibration grooves 132 can accommodate the vibration amplitude of the sliding grooves 142 when the vibration disc 14 vibrates.

[0029] The vibrating disc 14 is arranged at an inclination of 10-45 degrees, and the vibrating disc 14 is arranged in a stepped manner, and the vibrating disc 14 is provided with a plurality of medicine hole 141 with gradually decreasing hole diameters at equal intervals from top to bottom, and the vibrating disc 14 is provided with a chute 142 at the front end, the chute 142 is arranged in an inclined manner inside, and one end of the chute 142 is located in the vibrating groove 132. The inclined vibrating disc 14 helps the tablets to move to one side when vibrating, the stepped vibrating disc 14 prevents the interference between the pipes 17, and the inclined chute 142 provides a direction for the movement of the tablets.

[0030] The counting pipe 23 is provided with a plurality of counting ports 231 at one side at equal intervals, the push rod 24 is slidably installed in the counting port 231, the counting pipe 23 is provided with a discharge pipe 232 at one side, the discharge pipe 232 is in communication with the inside of the counting pipe 23, the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 232 is the same as that of the counting pipe 23, and the discharge pipe 232 is provided with an outlet 233 at the bottom. The push rod 24 is pushed from the counting pipe 23 to the discharge pipe 232, so that the tablets are pushed out and fall from the outlet 233 at the bottom of the discharge pipe 232.

[0031] The push rod 24 is provided with a medicine frame 241 at the front end, the outer diameter of the medicine frame 241 is matched with the inner diameter of the counting pipe 23, and the push rod 24 is provided with a fixing piece 242 at the rear end. The tablets fall into the medicine frame 241 and fall from the outlet 233 under the pushing of the push rod 24.

[0032] The connecting pipe 25 is provided with a connecting groove 251, the connecting groove 251 is in interference fit with the fixing piece 242, and the connecting pipe 25 is provided with gradually increasing digital marks at one side from top to bottom. The number of push rods 24 pushed out each time is controlled through the connecting pipe 25, so that the number of tablets discharged each time is controlled, and the number of tablets pushed out can also be conveniently adjusted.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] The flexible filling is used between the vibrating groove 132 and the chute 142, such as sponge, rubber and the like, which can reduce the friction between the chute 142 and the vibrating groove 132 and also reduce the noise;

[0035] The spring is arranged between the supporting rod 15 and the shell 13, so as to buffer the vibrating disc 14 and improve the service life of the vibrating disc 14;

[0036] The medicine storage box 22 is of a transparent structure, the inside of which is funnel-shaped, and the tablets are discharged in a vertical manner, and the medicine storage box 22 is provided with an infrared sensor at the top, so as to control the number of tablets;

[0037] The counting pipe 23 is provided with a plurality of counting ports 231 at one side at equal intervals, the push rod 24 is slidably installed in the counting port 231, the counting pipe 23 is provided with a discharge pipe 232 at one side, the discharge pipe 232 is in communication with the inside of the counting pipe 23, the inner diameter of the discharge pipe 232 is the same as that of the counting pipe 23, and the discharge pipe 232 is provided with an outlet 233 at the bottom. The push rod 24 is pushed from the counting pipe 23 to the discharge pipe 232, so that the tablets are pushed out and fall from the outlet 233 at the bottom of the discharge pipe 232.

[0038] The medicine distribution holes 141 are arranged in an array and staggered.

[0039] The counting port 231 corresponds to the diameter of the medicine tablets, and different medicine tablets adopt counting ports 231 with different intervals.

[0040] The medicine tablets in the counting tube 23 are in a vertical state after entering, so that the medicine tablets are conveniently pushed out.

[0041] Embodiment 3

[0042] Working principle: in the process of dispensing medicine in the pharmacy, first start the motor 11, so that the motor 11 drives the rotating disc 12 to rotate, the rotating disc 12 drives the vibrating disc 14 to rotate through the vibration block 121 and the roller 16 and the supporting rod 15, then pour medicine tablets with different sizes into the feed port 133, the medicine tablets entering from the feed port 133 fall on the vibrating disc 14, the medicine tablets with smaller diameter fall into the next layer through the medicine distribution hole 141, the medicine tablets with larger diameter are retained and move towards the bottom of the vibrating disc 14 under the continuous vibration of the vibrating disc 14, after moving into the inclined chute 142 at the bottom of the vibrating disc 14, the medicine tablets in the chute 142 enter the pipeline 17 through the vibrating groove 132 under the vibration of the vibrating disc 14, the medicine tablets in the pipeline 17 move downwards into the medicine storage box 22, and then enter the counting tube 23 from the bottom of the medicine storage box 22, the medicine tablets in the counting tube 23 fall into the medicine frame 241 in a vertical state;

[0043] When the medical staff dispenses medicine, the counting tube 23 corresponding to the label is found according to the prescription, then the medical staff slides the connecting pipe 25, so that the connecting pipe 25 is in interference fit with the fixed sheet 242 through the connecting groove 251, so that the bottom several push rods 24 are connected, the medical staff pushes the connecting pipe 25, so that the connecting rod drives the push rod 24 to move, the push rod 24 drives the medicine tablets to move towards the discharge pipe 232 after moving, and the medicine tablets fall from the outlet 233 after the medicine frame 241 completely enters the discharge pipe 232.

Claims

1. A tablet counting and dispensing device for pharmaceuticals, characterized by, Including classification mechanism (1) and counting mechanism (2), the classification mechanism (1) includes motor (11) fixedly installed above the support base (3), the output end of the motor (11) is fixedly installed with the rotating disc (12), the support base (3) is fixedly installed with the shell (13) above, the shell (13) is slidably installed with the vibrating disc (14) inside, a plurality of support rods (15) are arranged in the circumferential array on the bottom of the vibrating disc (14), the support rod (15) is slidably installed in the shell (13), and the bottom of the support rod (15) is provided with a roller (16), the roller (16) is slidably connected with the top surface of the rotating disc (12), the circumcenters of the plurality of support rods (15) are located on the same axis as the circumcenter of the rotating disc (12), a plurality of downwardly inclined pipes (17) are fixedly installed on one side of the shell (13); the counting mechanism (2) includes a support plate (21) arranged on one side of the support base (3), a medicine storage box (22) is arranged on the support plate (21), the top of the medicine storage box (22) is fixedly connected with the pipe (17), a counting pipe (23) is fixedly installed below the medicine storage box (22), a push rod (24) is slidably installed in the counting pipe (23), and a connecting pipe (25) is slidably installed behind the push rod (24).

2. The tablet counting and dispensing device for pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of right trapezoidal structure vibrating blocks (121) are arranged in the circumferential array on the top surface of the rotating disc (12), and the distance of the vibrating block (121) from the circumcenter of the rotating disc (12) is the same as the distance of the roller (16) from the circumcenter of the rotating disc (12).

3. The tablet counting and dispensing device for pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of sliding holes (131) are equidistantly formed in the bottom of the shell (13), the support rod (15) is slidably installed in the sliding hole (131), a plurality of vibrating grooves (132) are formed in one side of the shell (13), the flexible pipe (17) is arranged outside the vibrating groove (132), and a feeding port (133) is arranged on the top of the shell (13).

4. The tablet counting and dispensing device for pharmacy according to claim 1, characterized in that, The vibrating disc (14) is arranged at an inclination of 10° to 45°, and the vibrating disc (14) is arranged in a stepped manner, a plurality of medicine distribution holes (141) with gradually decreasing hole diameters are equidistantly formed in the vibrating disc (14) from top to bottom, a sliding groove (142) is arranged at the front end of the vibrating disc (14), the sliding groove (142) is arranged at an inclination inside, and one end of the sliding groove (142) is located in the vibrating groove (132).

5. The tablet counting and dispensing device for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein A plurality of counting ports (231) are equidistantly formed in one side of the counting pipe (23), the push rod (24) is slidably installed in the counting port (231), a discharge pipe (232) is arranged on one side of the counting pipe (23), the discharge pipe (232) is in communication with the inside of the counting pipe (23), the inner diameter of the discharge pipe (232) is the same as the inner diameter of the counting pipe (23), and an outlet (233) is formed in the bottom of the discharge pipe (232).

6. The tablet counting and dispensing device for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, characterized in that, A medicine frame (241) is arranged at the front end of the push rod (24), the outer diameter of the medicine frame (241) is matched with the inner diameter of the counting pipe (23), and a fixing piece (242) is arranged at the rear end of the push rod (24).

7. The tablet counting and dispensing device for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein The connecting pipe (25) is provided with a connecting groove (251), the connecting groove (251) is in interference fit with the fixed sheet (242), and the connecting pipe (25) is provided with gradually increasing digital marks from top to bottom on one side.

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