Kitchen waste collecting device with circular deodorization function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste collection, and provides a kitchen waste collection device with a circular deodorization function, which comprises a base, a deodorization mechanism, a waste collection device and a waste collection device, the mounting shell is movably connected to the top of the base, and two supporting blocks are fixedly mounted at the bottom of one end of the mounting shell; the collecting box is fixedly mounted on the mounting shell, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the collecting box. The first motor drives the lead screw to rotate, the lead screw drives the sliding block to slide along the surface of the guide rail, and therefore the inclined support is driven to move so as to drive the collecting box to rotate to adjust the inclination angle for discharging, the effect that the collecting box conducts inclined rapid discharging is achieved, and the discharging efficiency of the collecting box is guaranteed; therefore, the working efficiency and effect of kitchen waste treatment are effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen garbage collection technical field, concretely relates to a kind of kitchen waste collection device of circulating deodorization. BACKGROUND

[0002] Kitchen garbage is the most main kind in food garbage, including food processing leftovers (kitchen garbage), edible residues (pig swill) and waste edible oil generated in activities such as family, food processing, catering service, unit catering etc..Its composition includes starch, food fiber, animal fat and other substances, and is the main component of municipal solid waste.

[0003] The authorized patent with application number CN202321062988.5 discloses a kind of kitchen waste collection device of circulating deodorization, its background technology proposes the problem that "in the deodorization of kitchen garbage, due to the characteristics of kitchen garbage, the odor inside kitchen garbage will be enclosed in garbage and not easy to discharge, and the neglected odor not easy to discharge will make the odor of kitchen garbage worse ";To this end, the technical solution for solving this problem is "including bottom plate, collection box and circulating deodorization assembly;The base is installed on the bottom plate;The collection box is fixed on the base, and a predetermined accommodating cavity is arranged, for collecting kitchen waste;The collection box is provided with a flavoring assembly, connected to a rotary drive assembly, for stirring operation in the collection box".

[0004] However, in the implementation of the related technology, it is found that the above technical solution has the following problems: although the provided technical solution achieves the effect of circulating deodorization, it is not convenient to quickly discharge the treated garbage in the collection box during use, and the collection box is horizontally arranged, so that the discharge rate is relatively low after deodorizing kitchen garbage, in addition, it is also not convenient to prevent the screen plate from being blocked, and the solid garbage will accumulate on the screen plate during solid-liquid separation of garbage, which will affect the rate of garbage classification, thereby reducing the efficiency and effect of kitchen garbage treatment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of kitchen waste collection device of circulating deodorization, solve the problem that it is not convenient to quickly discharge the treated garbage in the collection box in the related art, and it is not convenient to prevent the screen plate from being blocked.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a kind of kitchen waste collection device of circulating deodorization, comprising: base, the base is provided with deodorization mechanism;

[0007] The mounting shell movably connected to the top of the base, two support blocks are fixedly installed on the bottom of one end of the mounting shell;

[0008] The collecting box is fixedly installed on the mounting shell, and the stirring mechanism is arranged in the collecting box.

[0009] The sliding block is arranged above the base, and moves through the moving mechanism arranged on the base.

[0010] The inclined support is movably connected to the top of the sliding block, and the top end of the inclined support is hingedly connected to the mounting shell.

[0011] The sieve plate is fixedly installed in the collecting box.

[0012] The impact plate is arranged at the bottom of one end of the sieve plate.

[0013] The linkage mechanism is arranged in the collecting box and connected to the impact plate, and the impact plate intermittently strikes the sieve plate through the linkage mechanism when the stirring mechanism operates.

[0014] Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame fixedly installed on the top of the base, a lead screw rotatably connected between the inner walls of the U-shaped frame, a guide rail fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame, and a motor one fixedly installed on one side surface of the U-shaped frame, wherein the output end of the motor one is movably connected through the U-shaped frame and the lead screw, the sliding block is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the guide rail.

[0015] Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a half gear arranged on the stirring mechanism, a fixed block fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall of the collecting box, a rack slidably connected to the fixed block and engaged with the half gear, and a spring fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed block, wherein the impact plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the rack, the impact plate is connected to the top end of the spring, and a rubber pad is arranged on the top of the impact plate.

[0016] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises two stirring shafts one and two penetratingly arranged on one side surface of the collecting box, two belt pulleys fixedly connected to one ends of the stirring shafts two and one, and a motor two fixedly installed on one side surface of the collecting box through a base, wherein the output end of the motor two is connected to the stirring shaft one, the two belt pulleys are tensily connected through a belt, and the half gear is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the stirring shaft two.

[0017] Preferably, the deodorization mechanism comprises a deodorization box one fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base, two electric push rods fixedly installed on the surfaces of the collecting box and symmetrically arranged on the two sides, a sealing cover plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, a deodorization box two fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover plate and in communication with the sealing cover plate, and a gas pump fixedly installed on the top of the deodorization box one, wherein adsorption and deodorization assemblies are arranged in the deodorization box one and the deodorization box two, the input end of the gas pump is connected to the deodorization box two through an elastic hose one, the two side surfaces of the deodorization box one are connected to the mounting shell through elastic hoses two, and the collecting box is provided with a one-way air inlet hole in communication with the mounting shell.

[0018] Preferably, another end and top of the collecting box are respectively provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, the discharging port of the one end of the collecting box is provided with a sealing door, and the top of the base is symmetrically and movably connected with two gas springs, and the top end of the gas spring is movably connected with the mounting shell.

[0019] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] Firstly, after the garbage is discharged after being treated, the motor one drives the screw rod to rotate, and the sliding block is driven to slide along the surface of the guide rail by the screw rod, so that the inclined support is moved to drive the collecting box to rotate and adjust the inclination angle to discharge the garbage, thereby realizing the effect of the inclined and rapid discharge of the collecting box, avoiding the case that the collecting box is horizontally arranged and the discharge rate is low, ensuring the discharge efficiency of the collecting box, and further effectively improving the working efficiency and effect of the kitchen garbage treatment.

[0021] Secondly, in the deodorization process, the stirring mechanism drives the half gear to intermittently engage with the rack, so that the rack drives the impact plate to intermittently move downward to compress the spring, and the impact plate intermittently knocks the screen plate to vibrate by the spring elastic force, thereby realizing the effect of the screen plate anti-blocking treatment, avoiding the influence of the solid garbage accumulation on the speed of the screen plate liquid separation, and being beneficial to improving the efficiency and treatment effect of the solid-liquid garbage separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0023] Figure 1 It is the whole three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the side view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the sectional view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is the sectional view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sealing cover plate of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 3 enlarged at A;

[0029] In the figure: 1, base; 2, mounting shell; 3, support block; 4, collection box; 5, sliding block; 6, inclined support; 7, sieve plate; 8, impact plate; 9, U-shaped frame; 10, lead screw; 11, guide rail; 12, motor one; 13, half gear; 14, fixed block; 15, rack; 16, spring; 17, stirring shaft rod one; 18, stirring shaft rod two; 19, pulley; 20, motor two; 21, deodorizing box one; 22, sealing cover plate; 23, deodorizing box two; 24, air pump; 25, electric push rod; 26, gas spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0031] Embodiment one

[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of kitchen waste collection device of cyclic deodorization, comprising: base 1, deodorization mechanism is equipped on base 1;

[0033] The mounting shell 2 movably connected to the top of base 1, two support blocks 3 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the one end of mounting shell 2;

[0034] Collection box 4 is fixedly installed on mounting shell 2, and stirring mechanism is equipped in collection box 4;

[0035] Sliding block 5 is arranged above base 1, and sliding block 5 moves by being arranged on the moving mechanism of base 1;

[0036] Inclined support 6 is movably connected to the top of sliding block 5, and the top end of inclined support 6 is hingedly connected with mounting shell 2;

[0037] Sieve plate 7 is fixedly installed in collection box 4;

[0038] Impact plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of one end of sieve plate 7;

[0039] And linkage mechanism is arranged in collection box 4 and connected with impact plate 8, and impact plate 8 intermittently knocks sieve plate 7 by linkage mechanism when stirring mechanism operates.

[0040] The moving mechanism comprises a U-shaped frame 9 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a lead screw 10 rotatably connected between the inner walls of the U-shaped frame 9, a guide rail 11 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the U-shaped frame 9, and a motor 1 2 fixedly installed on one end surface of the U-shaped frame 9, the output end of the motor 1 2 is movably connected through the U-shaped frame 9 and the lead screw 10, the sliding block 5 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 10 and is slidably connected with the guide rail 11.

[0041] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment is as follows: in use, the kitchen waste is conveyed into the collecting box 4, and the screen plate 7 is used to separate the solid and liquid waste, and the stirring mechanism is used to stir the solid and liquid waste respectively, so that the odor in the waste is fully released; in addition, the linkage mechanism can make the impact plate 8 intermittently knock the screen plate 7, so as to prevent the waste from being accumulated to affect the solid-liquid separation rate of the screen plate 7; then, the odor is treated by the deodorization mechanism; after the waste is discharged, the discharge port at one end of the collecting box 4 is opened, the lead screw 10 is driven to rotate by the motor 1 2, the sliding block 5 is driven to slide along the surface of the guide rail 1 1 by the lead screw 10, so that the inclined support 6 is driven to move, the collecting box 4 is driven to rotate to adjust the inclination angle for discharging the waste; conversely, the motor 1 2 is reversed, the sliding block 5 is reset, and the collecting box 4 is reset to the horizontal state; the support block 3 is used to enhance the support stability of the collecting box 4, so that the effect of the inclined and rapid discharge of the collecting box 4 is realized, the situation that the discharge rate is low when the collecting box 4 is horizontally arranged is avoided, the discharge efficiency of the collecting box 4 is ensured, and the working efficiency and effect of the kitchen waste treatment are effectively improved.

[0042] Further, the linkage mechanism comprises a half gear 1 3 arranged on the stirring mechanism, a fixed block 1 4 fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall of the collecting box 4, a rack 1 5 slidably connected with the fixed block 1 4 and engaged with the half gear 1 3, and a spring 1 6 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed block 1 4, the impact plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top end of the rack 1 5 and connected with the top end of the spring 1 6, and the rubber pad is arranged on the top of the impact plate 8.

[0043] Specifically, after the kitchen waste is poured into the collecting box 4, the screen plate 7 can separate the solid and liquid waste, so that the liquid falls to the bottom of the collecting box 4 through the screen plate 7, and the solid waste is left on the top of the screen plate 7; when the stirring mechanism stirs and deodorizes the waste, the half gear 1 3 is driven to rotate, the half gear 1 3 is engaged with the rack 1 5, the rack 1 5 drives the impact plate 8 to slide downward on the fixed block 1 4 and compresses the spring 1 6; when the half gear 1 3 is separated from the rack 1 5, the rack 1 5 and the impact plate 8 are driven to move upward by the spring 1 6, so that the impact plate 8 intermittently knocks the screen plate 7 to vibrate, and the effect of preventing the screen plate 7 from being blocked is realized, the speed of the liquid separation of the screen plate 7 is not affected by the accumulation of the solid waste, and the efficiency of the solid-liquid waste separation is improved.

[0044] Further, the stirring mechanism comprises stirring shaft rod one 17 and stirring shaft rod two 18 respectively penetrating the end surface of the collection box 4, two belt pulleys 19 fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft rod two 18 and the stirring shaft rod one 17, and a motor two 20 fixedly installed on one end surface of the collection box 4 through the base frame, the output end of the motor two 20 being connected to the stirring shaft rod one 17, the two belt pulleys 19 being connected through a belt in tension, and the half gear 13 being fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the stirring shaft rod two 18.

[0045] Specifically, during the deodorization process, the motor two 20 drives the stirring shaft rod one 17 and the belt pulley 19 on the surface thereof to rotate, and the belt drives the stirring shaft rod two 18 and the belt pulley 19 on the surface thereof to rotate, so that the stirring shaft rod one 17 and the stirring shaft rod two 18 rotate to stir the solid waste and the liquid in the collection box 4, respectively, so that the odor in the waste can be fully released, facilitating subsequent deodorization treatment.

[0046] Further, the deodorization mechanism comprises a deodorization box one 21 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base 1, two electric push rods 25 fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two sides of the collection box 4, a sealing cover plate 22 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 25, a deodorization box two 23 fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover plate 22, and an air pump 24 fixedly installed on the top of the deodorization box one 21, the deodorization box one 21 and the deodorization box two 23 each being provided with an adsorption and deodorization assembly, the input end of the air pump 24 being connected to the deodorization box two 23 through an extension hose one, the two side surfaces of the deodorization box one 21 each being connected to the installation shell 2 through an extension hose two, and the collection box 4 being provided with a one-way air inlet hole communicated with the installation shell 2, wherein the adsorption and deodorization assembly is arranged in a pull-out manner for subsequent maintenance, one side of the deodorization box one 21 is provided with an exhaust pipe, and a valve is arranged on the surface of the exhaust pipe to allow the odor to be discharged into an external air purification device for treatment when circulation deodorization is not needed, the output end of the air pump 24 extends into the deodorization box one 21, and a squeeze valve is arranged in the one-way air inlet hole to allow the gas to enter only into the collection box 4, preventing the water in the collection box 4 from flowing back into the installation shell 2.

[0047] Specifically, after the kitchen waste is poured into the collection box 4, the sealing cover plate 22 is driven by the electric push rod 25 to move downward to block the top inlet of the collection box 4, during deodorization, the waste in the collection box 4 is stirred by the stirring mechanism to fully release the odor in the kitchen waste, then the odor is sequentially passed through the deodorization box two 23 and the deodorization box one 21, and is deodorized and purified by the adsorption and deodorization assemblies in the deodorization box two 23 and the deodorization box one 21, and then the deodorized gas is pumped into the installation shell 2, so that the air pressure in the installation shell 2 reaches a certain value to open the one-way air inlet hole again to enter the collection box 4, thereby achieving the effect of circulation deodorization.

[0048] It should be noted that the adsorption deodorization assembly is the prior art disclosed in the utility model with publication number CN219750726U, and will not be described in detail here.

[0049] Further, the other end and the top of the collecting box 4 are respectively provided with a discharge port and a feeding port, and the discharge port at one end of the collecting box 4 is provided with a sealing door, wherein a blowdown pipe connected with the liquid cavity can be installed on the sealing door, a valve is arranged on the blowdown pipe, and the blowdown pipe can be connected with an external sewage treatment device through a hose, so as to perform sewage treatment.

[0050] Specifically, the feeding port is arranged at the top of the collecting box 4, so as to facilitate pouring of kitchen waste into the collecting box 4, and the discharge port is arranged at one end of the collecting box 4, so as to facilitate discharge of treated waste.

[0051] Embodiment Two

[0052] Based on the embodiment one, in the present embodiment, two gas springs 26 are symmetrically movably connected to the top of the base 1, the top end of the gas spring 26 is movably connected with the mounting shell 2, and the gas spring 26 is a self-locking type gas spring 26.

[0053] The technical scheme provided in the present embodiment is that when the collecting box 4 is tilted to discharge, the gas spring 26 can be tilted and rotated to stretch and contract, when the tilt reaches a certain angle, the gas spring 26 is used to assist the inclined support 6 to support the collecting box 4, so as to reduce the load of the inclined support 6, thereby improving the support stability of the collecting box 4.

[0054] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cyclic deodorized kitchen waste collecting device, characterized by, Include: Base (1), which is provided with a deodorization mechanism; The mounting shell (2) movably connected to the top of the base (1), two support blocks (3) are fixedly installed at one end of the bottom of the mounting shell (2); The collecting box (4) is fixedly installed on the mounting shell (2), and the stirring mechanism is arranged in the collecting box (4); The slider (5) is arranged above the base (1), and the slider (5) moves through the moving mechanism arranged on the base (1); The inclined support (6) movably connected to the top of the slider (5) and hinged to the mounting shell (2) at the top end thereof; The sieve plate (7) is fixedly installed in the collecting box (4); The impact plate (8) is arranged at one end of the bottom of the sieve plate (7); And the linkage mechanism arranged in the collecting box (4) and connected with the impact plate (8), when the stirring mechanism operates, the impact plate (8) intermittently strikes the sieve plate (7) through the linkage mechanism.

2. The circulating deodorized food waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism includes a U-shaped frame (9) fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a lead screw (10) rotatably connected between the inner walls of the U-shaped frame (9), a guide rail (11) fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the U-shaped frame (9), and a motor (12) fixedly installed on one end surface of the U-shaped frame (9), the output end of the motor (12) movably passes through the U-shaped frame (9) and is connected with the lead screw (10), the slider (5) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (10), and the slider (5) is slidably connected with the guide rail (11).

3. The circulating deodorized food waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The linkage mechanism includes a half gear (13) arranged on the stirring mechanism, a fixed block (14) fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall of the collecting box (4), a rack (15) slidably connected to the fixed block (14) and engaged with the half gear (13), and a spring (16) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixed block (14), the impact plate (8) is fixedly installed on the top end of the rack (15), and the impact plate (8) is connected with the top end of the spring (16), and the rubber pad is installed on the top of the impact plate (8).

4. The circulating deodorized food waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft rod one (17) and a stirring shaft rod two (18) rotatably connected at one end surface of the collecting box (4), respectively, two belt pulleys (19) fixedly connected at one end of the stirring shaft rod two (18) and the stirring shaft rod one (17), and a motor two (20) fixedly installed on one end surface of the collecting box (4) through a base, the output end of the motor two (20) is connected with the stirring shaft rod one (17), the two belt pulleys (19) are tensioned and connected through a belt, and the half gear (13) is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of the stirring shaft rod two (18).

5. The circulating deodorized food waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein The deodorization mechanism includes a deodorization box one (21) fixedly installed on one side of the top of the base (1), two electric push rods (25) symmetrically fixedly installed on the surfaces of the collecting box (4), a sealing cover plate (22) fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (25), a deodorization box two (23) fixedly installed on the top of the sealing cover plate (22) and communicated with the sealing cover plate (22), and a gas pump (24) fixedly installed on the top of the deodorization box one (21).

6. The circulating deodorized food waste collection device according to claim 5, wherein Said deodorization tank one (21) and deodorization tank two (23) are internally provided with adsorption deodorization components, the input end of said air pump (24) is connected with deodorization tank two (23) through a flexible hose one, both sides of said deodorization tank one (21) are connected with the mounting shell (2) through flexible hose two, and a one-way air inlet hole in communication with the mounting shell (2) is formed in said collecting tank (4).

7. The circulating deodorized food waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein The other end and the top of said collecting tank (4) are respectively provided with a feeding port and a discharging port, a sealing door is arranged at the discharging port of one end of said collecting tank (4), and the top of said base (1) is symmetrically and movably connected with two gas springs (26), and the top end of said gas spring (26) is movably connected with the mounting shell (2).

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