Cable vertical take-up and pay-off device

By designing a vertical cable winding and unwinding device, and utilizing a straightening wheel and a motor-driven traction wheel system, the problem of cable entanglement during winding and unwinding is solved, ensuring vertical winding and unwinding of the cable and protecting the stability of the cable and inclinometer.

CN223722471UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26ANHUI JIANGNAN CHEM IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520385614.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-06
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable retraction device cannot retract or extend vertically, which causes the cable to be unstable in direction during the retraction process, easily tangled, damaging the appearance and affecting the stability of the inclinometer.

Method used

A cable vertical winding and unwinding device was designed. The device uses a straightening wheel and a motor-driven traction wheel system to ensure that the cable remains vertical during winding and unwinding. The straightening wheel quickly straightens the cable to prevent tangling, and the winding and unwinding process is controlled by an anti-deviation block and a motor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids cable tangling, protects the cable's appearance and internal structure, ensures the stability of the inclinometer, and enables vertical cable deployment and retraction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable take-up and pay-off, in particular to a cable vertical take-up and pay-off device which comprises a base, a first deviation preventing block and a take-up and pay-off assembly. Universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the base, a supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the base, a fixing plate is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, a folding and unfolding assembly is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a first deviation preventing block is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate, and straightening wheels are arranged on the outer side of the first rotating shaft; according to the device, a cable is rapidly straightened in a rapid straightening mode, it is ensured that the cable is kept in a vertical state in the take-up and pay-off process, and winding and damage of the cable are avoided, so that the problems that most cables cannot be vertically taken up and paid off, the winding phenomenon possibly occurs due to the unstable direction in the take-up and pay-off process of the cable, and the service life of the cable is prolonged are solved. And winding not only causes damage to the appearance of the cable, but also possibly affects the internal structure of the cable and affects the stability below the inclinometer.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to cable take-up and pay-out technology field especially relates to cable vertical take-up and pay-out device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The cable take-up and pay-out device is used for the lowering of the probe of the inclinometer, and the inclinometer can be used for detecting the blast hole, and the inclinometer is an instrument for measuring the inclination angle, which is widely used in various engineering fields such as geological exploration, mine exploitation, tunnel construction, etc., and in the detection of the blast hole, the inclinometer can measure the actual inclination angle of the blast hole.

[0003] The existing cable take-up and pay-out device cannot vertically take up and pay out the cable, and the cable may be wound in the process of taking up and paying out due to the unstable direction, which not only causes the appearance of the cable to be damaged, but also may affect the internal structure of the cable and the stability of the inclinometer below.

[0004] Therefore, aiming at the cable take-up and pay-out device, the cable may be wound in the process of taking up and paying out due to the unstable direction, which not only causes the appearance of the cable to be damaged, but also may affect the internal structure of the cable and the stability of the inclinometer below, the cable vertical take-up and pay-out device can be designed to quickly straighten the cable to ensure that the cable remains vertical in the process of taking up and paying out, thereby avoiding the winding and damage of the cable, so as to solve the problem that the cable may be wound in the process of taking up and paying out due to the unstable direction, which not only causes the appearance of the cable to be damaged, but also may affect the internal structure of the cable and the stability of the inclinometer below. SUMMARY

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a cable vertical take-up and pay-out device, which aims to solve the technical problem that most of the cable take-up and pay-out devices cannot vertically take up and pay out the cable, and the cable may be wound in the process of taking up and paying out due to the unstable direction, which not only causes the appearance of the cable to be damaged, but also may affect the internal structure of the cable and the stability of the inclinometer below.

[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for a cable vertical winding and unwinding device, which comprises a base, a first deviation preventing block and a winding and unwinding assembly.

[0007] As a preferred, the first rotating shaft and the straightening wheel are provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of the first rotating shaft and the straightening wheel are arranged on one side of the mounting plate.

[0008] As a preferred, a groove is formed at a position corresponding to the third rotating shaft on the mounting plate, and the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the groove of the mounting plate.

[0009] As a preferred, the winding and unwinding assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged at an output end of the second motor, a take-up roller is arranged outside the fourth rotating shaft, a first pulley is arranged outside the fourth rotating shaft, a transmission belt is arranged outside the first pulley, a second pulley is arranged inside the transmission belt, a reciprocating screw is arranged inside the second pulley, a movable block is arranged outside the reciprocating screw, a second deviation preventing block is arranged on one side of the movable block, a slide rod is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, a fifth rotating shaft is arranged inside the movable block, a sliding block is arranged outside the fifth rotating shaft.

[0010] As a preferred, a groove is formed at a position corresponding to the reciprocating screw on the supporting plate, and the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected inside the groove of the supporting plate.

[0011] As a preferred, a groove is formed at a position corresponding to the slide rod on the movable block, and the movable block is slidably connected inside the groove of the slide rod.

[0012] As a preferred, a groove is formed at a position corresponding to the sliding block on the reciprocating screw, and the sliding block is slidably connected inside the groove of the reciprocating screw.

[0013] The utility model discloses an advantageous effect: compared with traditional cable take -up device, most of the cable cannot be taken up vertically, and the cable may be wound in the process of taking -up because of the unstable direction, and the winding not only causes the appearance of cable to be damaged, but also can influence the internal structure of cable, and the stability of the inclinometer below is influenced, the device is through the quick straightening mode, and the cable is straightened quickly, ensures that the cable keeps the vertical state in the process of taking -up, avoids the winding and damage of cable, thereby solve most of the cable cannot be taken up vertically, and the cable may be wound in the process of taking -up because of the unstable direction, and the winding not only causes the appearance of cable to be damaged, but also can influence the internal structure of cable, and the stability of the inclinometer below is influenced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a cable vertical take -up device's three -dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a cable vertical take -up device's straightening subassembly section structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a cable vertical take -up device's take -up subassembly section structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a cable vertical take -up device's movable block section structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0018] The drawing label explanation: 1, base plate, 2, universal wheel, 3, support plate, 4, fixed plate, 5, mounting plate, 601, first anti -deflection block, 602, first rotation axis, 603, straightening wheel, 604, first motor, 605, second rotation axis, 606, first traction wheel, 607, first gear, 608, second gear, 609, third rotation axis, 610, second traction wheel, 701, second motor, 702, fourth rotation axis, 703, take -up roller, 704, first pulley, 705, transmission belt, 706, second pulley, 707, reciprocating screw, 708, movable block, 709, second anti -deflection block, 710, slide rod, 711, fifth rotation axis, 712, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: cable vertical retraction device, including base 1, first deviation prevention block 601 and retraction assembly;Base 1 lower end is provided with universal wheel 2, base 1 upper end is provided with support plate 3, support plate 3 one side is provided with fixed plate 4, fixed plate 4 one side is provided with mounting plate 5, support plate 3 one side is provided with retraction assembly, mounting plate 5 one side is provided with first deviation prevention block 601, mounting plate 5 inner side is provided with first rotating shaft 602, first rotating shaft 602 outer side is provided with straightening wheel 603, mounting plate 5 one side is provided with first motor 604, first motor 604 output is provided with second rotating shaft 605, second rotating shaft 605 outer side is provided with first traction wheel 606, second rotating shaft 605 outer side is provided with first gear 607, first gear 607 one side is provided with second gear 608, second gear 608 is engaged with first gear 607, second gear 608 inner side is provided with third rotating shaft 609, third rotating shaft 609 outer side is provided with second traction wheel 610, first rotating shaft 602 is provided with multiple groups with straightening wheel 603, multiple groups of first rotating shaft 602 and straightening wheel 603 are arrayed in the one side of mounting plate 5, by first rotating shaft 602 and straightening wheel 603 are provided with multiple groups, when cable passes through straightening wheel 603, it is straightened to cable, the corresponding position of mounting plate 5 and third rotating shaft 609 is provided with groove, third rotating shaft 609 is rotatably connected in the inside of mounting plate 5 groove, by the corresponding position of mounting plate 5 and third rotating shaft 609 is provided with groove, when third rotating shaft 609 rotates in the inside of groove, it is limited effect, by the one end of cable passes through first deviation prevention block 601, then passes through multiple straightening wheels 603, by straightening wheel 603, cable is straightened, first deviation prevention block 601 can prevent cable from separating straightening wheel 603, then cable passes through between first traction wheel 606 and second traction wheel 610, starts first motor 604, first motor 604 drives second rotating shaft 605 to rotate, second rotating shaft 605 drives first traction wheel 606 to rotate, first traction wheel 606 drives first gear 607 to rotate, first gear 607 drives second gear 608 to rotate, third rotating shaft 609 drives second traction wheel 610 to rotate, so that second traction wheel 610 and first traction wheel 606 are rotated simultaneously to the inside, cable is uniformly vertically lowered.

[0021] Please refer to Figure 3 - Figure 4In the embodiment, the winding and unwinding assembly comprises a second motor 701, the one side of the supporting plate 3 is provided with the second motor 701, the output end of the second motor 701 is provided with a fourth rotating shaft 702, the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft 702 is provided with a winding roller 703, the outer side of the fourth rotating shaft 702 is provided with a first pulley 704, the outer side of the first pulley 704 is provided with a transmission belt 705, the inner side of the transmission belt 705 is provided with a second pulley 706, the inner side of the second pulley 706 is provided with a reciprocating screw 707, the outer side of the reciprocating screw 707 is provided with a movable block 708, the one side of the movable block 708 is provided with a second anti-deviation block 709, the one side of the supporting plate 3 is provided with a sliding rod 710, the inner side of the movable block 708 is provided with a fifth rotating shaft 711, the outer side of the fifth rotating shaft 711 is provided with a sliding block 712, the corresponding positions of the supporting plate 3 and the reciprocating screw 707 are provided with grooves, the reciprocating screw 707 is rotationally connected inside the groove of the supporting plate 3, the corresponding positions of the supporting plate 3 and the reciprocating screw 707 are provided with grooves, the movable block 708 is slidingly connected inside the groove of the sliding rod 710, the corresponding positions of the movable block 708 and the sliding rod 710 are provided with grooves, the reciprocating screw 707 and the sliding block 712 are provided with grooves in the corresponding positions, and the sliding block 712 is slidingly connected inside the groove of the reciprocating screw 707.

[0022] When working, the second motor 701 is started to drive the fourth rotating shaft 702 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 702 drives the take-up roller 703 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 702 drives the first pulley 704 to rotate, the first pulley 704 drives the transmission belt 705 to rotate, the transmission belt 705 drives the second pulley 706 to rotate, the second pulley 706 drives the reciprocating screw 707 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 707 drives the sliding block 712 to slide in the reciprocating screw 707, the sliding block 712 drives the movable block 708 to reciprocate outside the slide rod 710, the movable block 708 drives the second anti-deviation block 709 to move, and the cable is uniformly unwound, and when winding, the movable block 708 drives the second anti-deviation block 709 to reciprocate, so that the cable is uniformly wound outside the take-up roller 703, one end of the cable is passed through the first anti-deviation block 601, then through a plurality of straightening wheels 603, the cable is straightened by the straightening wheels 603, the first anti-deviation block 601 can prevent the cable from being separated from the straightening wheels 603, then the cable is passed through between the first traction wheel 606 and the second traction wheel 610, the first motor 604 is started, the first motor 604 drives the second rotating shaft 605 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 605 drives the first traction wheel 606 to rotate, the first traction wheel 606 drives the first gear 607 to rotate, the first gear 607 drives the second gear 608 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 609 drives the second traction wheel 610 to rotate, and the second traction wheel 610 and the first traction wheel 606 are simultaneously rotated inwards, so that the cable is vertically and uniformly lowered.

[0023] Through the above steps, one end of the cable is passed through the first anti-deviation block 601, then through a plurality of straightening wheels 603, the cable is straightened by the straightening wheels 603, the first anti-deviation block 601 can prevent the cable from being separated from the straightening wheels 603, then the cable is passed through between the first traction wheel 606 and the second traction wheel 610, the first motor 604 is started, the first motor 604 drives the second rotating shaft 605 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 605 drives the first traction wheel 606 to rotate, the first traction wheel 606 drives the first gear 607 to rotate, the first gear 607 drives the second gear 608 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 609 drives the second traction wheel 610 to rotate, and the second traction wheel 610 and the first traction wheel 606 are simultaneously rotated inwards, so that the cable is vertically and uniformly lowered.

[0024] The embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above in combination with the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge range possessed by the person skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the utility model.

Claims

1. Cable vertical pay-off device, comprising a base (1); characterized in that: Also include the first anti-deviation block (601) and retractable assembly; base (1) lower end is provided with universal wheel (2), base (1) upper end is provided with support plate (3), one side of support plate (3) is provided with fixed plate (4), one side of fixed plate (4) is provided with mounting plate (5), one side of support plate (3) is provided with retractable assembly, one side of mounting plate (5) is provided with first anti-deviation block (601), the inner side of mounting plate (5) is provided with first rotating shaft (602), the outer side of first rotating shaft (602) is provided with straightening wheel (603), one side of mounting plate (5) is provided with first motor (604), the output end of first motor (604) is provided with second rotating shaft (605), the outer side of second rotating shaft (605) is provided with first traction wheel (606), the outer side of second rotating shaft (605) is provided with first gear (607), one side of first gear (607) is provided with second gear (608), second gear (608) is engaged with first gear (607), the inner side of second gear (608) is provided with third rotating shaft (609), the outer side of third rotating shaft (609) is provided with second traction wheel (610).

2. A cable vertical pay out device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The first rotating shaft (602) is provided with a plurality of straightening wheels (603), and the plurality of first rotating shafts (602) and straightening wheels (603) are arrayed on one side of the mounting plate (5).

3. The cable vertical pay-out device of claim 1, wherein: A groove is formed at the corresponding position of the mounting plate (5) and the third rotating shaft (609), and the third rotating shaft (609) is rotatably connected in the groove of the mounting plate (5).

4. The cable vertical pay-out device of claim 1, wherein: The retractable assembly comprises a second motor (701), a second motor (701) is arranged on one side of the support plate (3), an output end of the second motor (701) is provided with a fourth rotating shaft (702), an outer side of the fourth rotating shaft (702) is provided with a take-up roller (703), an outer side of the fourth rotating shaft (702) is provided with a first pulley (704), an outer side of the first pulley (704) is provided with a transmission belt (705), an inner side of the transmission belt (705) is provided with a second pulley (706), an inner side of the second pulley (706) is provided with a reciprocating screw (707), an outer side of the reciprocating screw (707) is provided with a movable block (708), one side of the movable block (708) is provided with a second anti-deviation block (709), one side of the support plate (3) is provided with a slide rod (710), an inner side of the movable block (708) is provided with a fifth rotating shaft (711), an outer side of the fifth rotating shaft (711) is provided with a sliding block (712).

5. A cable vertical pay out device according to claim 4, wherein: A groove is formed at the corresponding position of the support plate (3) and the reciprocating screw (707), and the reciprocating screw (707) is rotatably connected in the groove of the support plate (3).

6. The cable vertical pay-out device of claim 4, wherein: A groove is formed at the corresponding position of the movable block (708) and the slide rod (710), and the movable block (708) is slidably connected in the groove of the slide rod (710).

7. The cable vertical pay-out device of claim 4, wherein: A groove is formed at the corresponding position of the reciprocating screw (707) and the sliding block (712), and the sliding block (712) is slidably connected in the groove of the reciprocating screw (707).