Integrated treatment device for solid feces of livestock

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock manure treatment, in particular to a livestock solid manure integrated treatment device which comprises supporting legs, a supporting cross rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the supporting legs, a supporting table is fixedly installed at the top ends of the supporting legs, and a vibration mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the top end of the supporting table. The vibrating mechanism comprises a supporting table, a separating mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the top end of the supporting table, the vibrating mechanism comprises a supporting cylinder, the supporting cylinder is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top end of the supporting table, and a vibrating spring is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting cylinder. According to the excrement pre-separation device, excrement can vibrate on a filter screen to pre-separate sewage in the excrement, so that the subsequent separation pressure is reduced, the subsequent separation speed is higher, meanwhile, the compression degree of a spring is adjusted through adjustment of an adjusting screw rod, and therefore the extrusion force borne by the excrement in a steel filter cylinder is adjusted; therefore, the separation dryness and humidity can be freely controlled during solid-liquid separation in the water collection tank.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to poultry manure treatment technical field, concretely is a poultry solid manure integrated processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Poultry solid manure separation is an important link of livestock and poultry manure treatment, such as solid-liquid separation can significantly reduce the moisture content of manure, so that the solid part is easier to handle and transport, improves the overall processing efficiency, and the separated solid material can be further processed into high-quality organic fertilizer, rich in organic matter and nutrient elements, which helps to improve soil structure and increase soil fertility. The liquid part can be used for irrigation, aquaculture or as raw material for anaerobic fermentation after treatment, improving biogas production and quality, and realizing water resource recycling.

[0003] However, the existing treatment device does not perform pretreatment, so that the separation pressure of the separation structure is too large during solid-liquid separation, resulting in low separation efficiency and easy blockage of the steel filter cartridge in the separation structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a poultry solid manure integrated processing device to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A poultry solid manure integrated processing device, comprising a support leg, a support cross bar is fixedly installed in the middle of the support leg, a support table is fixedly installed at the top end of the support leg, a vibration mechanism is arranged at the top end rear side of the support table, a separation mechanism is arranged at the top end rear side of the support table, the vibration mechanism comprises a support cylinder, the support cylinder is fixedly installed at the top end rear side of the support table, and a vibration spring is fixedly installed at the top end of the support cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the vibration mechanism further comprises a vibration cylinder, the vibration cylinder is fixedly installed at the top end of the vibration spring, a vibrator is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vibration cylinder, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the vibration cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly installed outside the vibration cylinder, a discharge chute is fixedly installed through the protective cover at the upper side of the front end of the vibration cylinder, and a drainage connector is fixedly installed through the protective cover at the lower side of the right end of the vibration cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the separation mechanism comprises a material collecting box, the material collecting box is fixedly installed at the top end front side of the support table, an inclined plate is fixedly installed at the inside rear side of the material collecting box, and a water collecting tank is fixedly installed at the front lower side of the right end of the material collecting box.

[0010] Preferably, the water collecting tank is internally fixedly installed with a steel filter cylinder, the water collecting tank is fixedly installed with a limiting frame at the front end, the limiting frame is fixedly installed with a limiting plate in the middle, a rotating hole is formed in the middle of the limiting plate, and a driving shaft is movably installed in the rotating hole.

[0011] Preferably, the driving shaft is movably installed with a telescopic spring on the outer side between the front end of the water collecting tank and the limiting plate, the telescopic spring is fixedly installed with a sealing plate at the rear end, and the telescopic spring is fixedly installed with an adjusting screw rod at the left end.

[0012] Preferably, the driving shaft is fixedly installed with a spiral blade on the outer side, the spiral blade is movably installed at the front lower side in the aggregate tank and the inside of the steel filter cylinder, the driving shaft is fixedly installed at the driving end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly installed at the left end of the aggregate tank.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0014] 1. The integrated treatment device for solid excrement of poultry and livestock, by the vibrator driving the vibration cylinder to vibrate, the excrement can be vibrated on the filter screen to pre-separate the sewage in the excrement, thereby reducing the subsequent separation pressure and making the subsequent separation speed faster.

[0015] 2. The integrated treatment device for solid excrement of poultry and livestock, by the adjusting screw rod adjusting, the compression degree of the spring on the driving shaft can be adjusted, and after the compression degree of the spring is adjusted, the extrusion force of the excrement in the steel filter cylinder is adjusted, so that the separation dryness and wetness when the solid-liquid separation is carried out in the water collecting tank can be freely controlled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the separation mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the vibration mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a plane structure schematic view of the water collecting tank of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a plane structure schematic view of the vibration mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 101, support leg; 102, support crossbar; 103, support table; 104, vibration mechanism; 105, separation mechanism; 106, support cylinder; 201, vibration spring; 202, vibration cylinder; 203, vibrator; 204, filter screen; 205, protective cover; 206, discharge chute; 301, drain connector; 302, material collecting box; 303, inclined plate; 304, water collecting tank; 305, steel filter cylinder; 306, limiting frame; 401, limiting plate; 402, rotating hole; 403, drive shaft; 405, extension spring; 406, sealing plate; 501, adjusting screw; 502, helical blade; 503, drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A technical solution provided by the present application is shown in the figure:

[0024] The poultry solid manure integrated treatment device comprises a support leg 101, a support crossbar 102 is fixedly installed in the middle of the support leg 101, a support table 103 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support leg 101, a vibration mechanism 104 is arranged at the top end of the rear side of the support table 103, a separation mechanism 105 is arranged at the top end of the rear side of the support table 103, the vibration mechanism 104 comprises a support cylinder 106, the support cylinder 106 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rear side of the support table 103, and a vibration spring 201 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support cylinder 106.

[0025] Through the above-mentioned scheme, the support table is supported by the support leg, the support of the support leg is more stable through the support crossbar, the vibration mechanism and the separation mechanism can be installed and fixed through the support table, the vibration spring can be installed through the support cylinder, and stable vibration of the vibration cylinder can be generated through the vibration spring.

[0026] In the embodiment, preferably, the vibration mechanism 104 further comprises a vibration cylinder 202, the vibration cylinder 202 is fixedly installed at the top end of the vibration spring 201, a vibrator 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the vibration cylinder 202, and a filter screen 204 is fixedly installed in the vibration cylinder 202.

[0027] Through the above scheme, the vibrator can make the vibrating cylinder vibrate, so as to generate stable vibration on the vibrating spring, and drive the manure on the filter screen to vibrate, and the filter screen can filter out the sewage in the manure.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the vibrating cylinder 202 is fixedly installed outside the protective cover 205, the front end of the vibrating cylinder 202 is fixedly installed through the protective cover 205, and the drain groove 206 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the drain groove 206. The right end of the vibrating cylinder 202 is fixedly installed through the protective cover 205, and the drain joint 301 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the drain joint 301.

[0029] Through the above scheme, the vibrator can be protected by the protective cover, so as to avoid the manure falling on the vibrator and causing the vibrator to be damaged by short circuit, the manure can be discharged through the discharge groove, and the sewage can be discharged through the drain joint.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the separating mechanism 105 comprises a material collecting box 302, the material collecting box 302 is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting table 103, the rear side of the material collecting box 302 is fixedly installed inside the material collecting box 302, and the water collecting box 304 is fixedly installed on the front lower side of the right end of the material collecting box 302.

[0031] Through the above scheme, the manure entering the material collecting groove can be concentrated on the front side of the material collecting box through the inclined plate, so as to facilitate the transportation of the manure.

[0032] In this embodiment, preferably, the steel filter cylinder 305 is fixedly installed inside the upper side of the water collecting box 304, the limiting frame 306 is fixedly installed at the front end of the water collecting box 304, the limiting plate 401 is fixedly installed in the middle of the limiting frame 306, the rotating hole 402 is formed in the middle of the limiting plate 401, and the drive shaft 403 is movably installed inside the rotating hole 402.

[0033] Through the above scheme, the filtered sewage can be received by the water collecting box, the water in the manure inside the steel filter cylinder can be filtered out, the limiting plate can be fixed by the limiting frame, the spring can be limited by the limiting plate, and the drive shaft can be installed and rotated by the rotating hole.

[0034] In this embodiment, preferably, the telescopic spring 405 is movably installed between the front end of the water collecting box 304 and the limiting plate 401 outside the drive shaft 403, the sealing plate 406 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the telescopic spring 405, and the adjusting screw 501 is fixedly installed at the front side of the left end of the telescopic spring 405.

[0035] Through the above scheme, the telescopic spring generates a pushing force to drive the sealing plate to block the water collecting box, so that the manure can be extruded after entering the steel filter cylinder, and the pushing force of the telescopic spring can be adjusted by the adjusting screw.

[0036] In the embodiment, preferably, the driving shaft 403 is externally fixedly installed with a spiral blade 502, the spiral blade 502 is movably installed inside the front lower side of the collecting box 302 and inside the steel filter cylinder 305, the left end of the driving shaft 403 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the driving motor 503, and the driving motor 503 is fixedly installed at the front lower side of the left end of the collecting box 302.

[0037] Through the above scheme, the spiral blade can be driven to be transported and extruded in the collecting box and the steel filter cylinder by driving the driving shaft to rotate by the driving motor, so that the excrement is finally separated into solid and liquid.

[0038] In use, the user discharges the excrement onto the filter screen 204 inside the vibrating cylinder 202, and then powers on the vibrator 203 to make it vibrate, so that the vibrating cylinder 202 vibrates through the vibration spring 201 when the vibrator 203 vibrates, the vibration of the vibrating cylinder 202 makes the excrement vibrate on the filter screen 204 to separate into solid and liquid, the filtered sewage is discharged through the water outlet joint 301, and the filter screen 204 is inclined, so that the solid excrement is slid onto the discharge chute 206 and falls into the collecting box 302, the inclined plate 303 in the collecting box 302 makes the solid excrement enter the spiral blade 502, at this time, the driving motor 503 is powered on to drive the driving shaft 403 to rotate, so that the spiral blade 502 rotates, the solid excrement in the collecting box 302 is transported into the steel filter cylinder 305 when the spiral blade 502 rotates, and the sealing plate 406 is pushed by the driving force of the vibration spring 201 to block the front end of the collecting box 304, so that the excrement in the steel filter cylinder 305 is extruded, the residual water in the excrement is filtered out through the steel filter cylinder 305 by extrusion, the excrement with the extruded water is discharged through the front end of the collecting box 304 when the extrusion force of the excrement is greater than the pushing force of the vibration spring 201, and the extruded sewage is discharged through the hole in the collecting box 304.

[0039] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An integrated treatment device for livestock solid manure, characterized in that: The utility model provides a kind of vibrating mechanism and separating mechanism, including support leg (101), support crossbar (102) is fixedly installed in the middle of support leg (101), support table (103) is fixedly installed at the top of support leg (101), vibrating mechanism (104) is provided at the top rear side of support table (103), separating mechanism (105) is provided at the top rear side of support table (103), vibrating mechanism (104) includes support cylinder (106), support cylinder (106) is fixedly installed at the top rear side of support table (103), vibrating spring (201) is fixedly installed at the top of support cylinder (106).

2. The integrated poultry solid waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The vibrating mechanism (104) further includes a vibrating cylinder (202) fixedly installed at the top of the vibrating spring (201), a vibrator (203) fixedly installed at the bottom of the vibrating cylinder (202), and a filter screen (204) fixedly installed inside the vibrating cylinder (202).

3. The integrated poultry solid waste treatment apparatus of claim 2, wherein: A protective cover (205) is fixedly installed outside the vibrating cylinder (202), a discharge chute (206) is fixedly installed through the protective cover (205) at the front upper side of the vibrating cylinder (202), and a drain connector (301) is fixedly installed through the protective cover (205) at the right lower side of the vibrating cylinder (202).

4. The integrated poultry solid waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The separating mechanism (105) includes a material collecting box (302) fixedly installed at the top front side of the support table (103), an inclined plate (303) fixedly installed inside the rear side of the material collecting box (302), and a water collecting box (304) fixedly installed at the front lower side of the right end of the material collecting box (302).

5. The integrated poultry solid waste treatment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: A steel filter cylinder (305) is fixedly installed inside the upper side of the water collecting box (304), a limiting frame (306) is fixedly installed at the front end of the water collecting box (304), a limiting plate (401) is fixedly installed in the middle of the limiting frame (306), a rotating hole (402) is formed in the middle of the limiting plate (401), and a drive shaft (403) is movably installed inside the rotating hole (402).

6. The integrated poultry solid waste treatment apparatus of claim 5, wherein: A telescopic spring (405) is movably installed outside the drive shaft (403) between the front end of the water collecting box (304) and the limiting plate (401), an end plate (406) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the telescopic spring (405), and an adjusting screw rod (501) is fixedly installed at the front left end of the telescopic spring (405).

7. The integrated poultry solid waste treatment apparatus of claim 6, wherein: A helical blade (502) is fixedly installed outside the drive shaft (403) and movably installed inside the front lower side of the material collecting box (302) and the steel filter cylinder (305), the drive shaft (403) is fixedly installed at the driving end of a drive motor (503) at the left end, and the drive motor (503) is fixedly installed at the front lower side of the left end of the material collecting box (302).

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