Foundation pit formwork installation auxiliary device

Abstract

The utility model provides a foundation pit formwork installation auxiliary device, which relates to the technical field of foundation pit formworks and comprises an adjusting mechanism, and an auxiliary mechanism is fixedly installed at the top of the adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, one side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a group of first electric push rods, the shaft ends of the first electric push rods are fixedly connected with a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with an inclined block, and one side of the outer wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a placing plate; a set of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the containing plate, first anti-skid pads are fixedly connected to the shaft ends of the sliding rods, the containing plate, the movable plate and the inclined blocks can be driven to move up and down through the arranged telescopic mechanism, in the actual use process, a formwork can be placed on the containing plate, then the formwork is driven to move up and down together, and the practicability is high. And through cooperation of the pin rollers and the guide rods, the stability of the movable plate during up-down movement can be improved, and effective up-down movement of the containing plate and the mold plate is indirectly guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a foundation pit formwork technical field especially relates to a foundation pit formwork installation auxiliary device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The foundation pit formwork is a structure system used for enclosing and supporting the side wall of the foundation pit in building engineering, especially in deep foundation construction. It is mainly used to prevent the collapse of the soil body of the side wall of the foundation pit, ensure the safety of construction personnel and mechanical equipment, and provide a stable working environment for subsequent concrete pouring or other underground structure construction.

[0003] The foundation pit formwork installation auxiliary device is a device or system specially designed to simplify and optimize the installation process of the foundation pit formwork. It provides additional support, positioning and fixing functions to ensure that the formwork maintains a stable and accurate position during the installation process, thereby improving construction efficiency and quality.

[0004] The existing foundation pit formwork installation auxiliary device has the following disadvantages:

[0005] In the current building formwork installation operation, the existing technology relies on workers to carry the building formwork, especially when carrying to a high place, the workers need to lift the formwork. This way not only is inefficient, but also has certain safety risks, for example, during the carrying process, the formwork may fall due to the workers' physical exhaustion, improper operation, etc., causing harm to the workers themselves and surrounding personnel. At the same time, the low carrying efficiency also affects the overall construction progress. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model through setting telescopic mechanism, realize can drive placement board, movable plate and inclined block up and down movement, but in the actual use's process, formwork can be placed on the placement board, and then drive the formwork up and down together, and through the cooperation of the roller and the guide rod, the stability of the movable plate during up and down movement can be improved, to solve the problem raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a foundation pit template installation auxiliary device, including adjusting mechanism, the top fixed mounting of adjusting mechanism has auxiliary mechanism, adjusting mechanism includes bottom plate, one side fixed mounting of the top of bottom plate has a group of first electric push rod, and the axle end fixed connection of first electric push rod has movable plate, and the top fixed connection of movable plate has inclined block, and the outer wall one side fixed connection of movable plate has the placement board, and the outer wall fixed connection of placement board has a group of slide rod, and the axle end fixed connection of slide rod has first antiskid pad, and the outer wall sleeve of slide rod has a group of spring, and the outer wall fixed connection of first antiskid pad has round rod, and one side fixed connection of the top of bottom plate has a group of guide rod, through above-mentioned component, can quickly and stably drive template to move up and down, reduce the labor of artificial.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a counterweight, the inner wall of the movable plate is rotatably connected with a roller, and the outer wall of the roller is slidably connected with the outer wall of the guide rod. By arranging the roller between the movable plate and the guide rod, the friction is reduced, and the stability of the placement plate and the movable plate during upward and downward movement is indirectly improved by cooperating with the guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first antiskid pad, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the placement plate, so that both ends of the spring are connected.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push handle, and the outer wall of the push handle is fixedly connected with a rubber pad. By arranging the rubber pad, the surface has a certain friction force, which can effectively prevent the hand from slipping off the push handle when holding the push handle, and can enable the user to firmly hold the push handle.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push handle, and the outer wall of the push handle is fixedly connected with a rubber pad. By arranging the rubber pad, the surface has a certain friction force, which can effectively prevent the hand from slipping off the push handle when holding the push handle, and can enable the user to firmly hold the push handle.

[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a second electric push rod, and the shaft end of the second electric push rod is connected with a connecting plate. By arranging the second electric push rod, the connecting plate can move up and down, and the connecting rod and the second antiskid pad are driven together under stress, so that the second antiskid pad can normally contact the ground.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the shaft end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second anti-skid pad, the connecting rod and the second anti-skid pad are arranged, and the friction with the ground can be significantly increased, and displacement of the whole during use is avoided.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

[0015] 1、The utility model discloses a placing plate, movable plate and inclined block can be driven to move up and down through the telescopic mechanism, and the template can be placed on the placing plate in actual use, thereby driving the template to move up and down, and the stability of the movable plate during up and down movement can be improved through the cooperation of the roller and guide rod, thereby indirectly ensuring the effective up and down movement of the placing plate and template.

[0016] 2、The utility model discloses an inclined block, round rod, slide rod, spring and first anti-skid pad are arranged, the template on the placing plate can be effectively limited, displacement during up and down movement is avoided, and the cooperation of the second electric push rod, connecting plate, connecting rod and second anti-skid pad in the auxiliary mechanism and the opening can avoid displacement of the whole during operation, thereby ensuring normal operation. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A front view structure perspective view of a foundation pit template installation auxiliary device is provided for the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A bottom plate connected structure enlarged perspective view of a foundation pit template installation auxiliary device is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A first electric push rod connected structure enlarged perspective view of a foundation pit template installation auxiliary device is provided for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 An auxiliary mechanism connected structure enlarged perspective view of a foundation pit template installation auxiliary device is provided for the utility model.

[0021] Legend 1, adjusting mechanism; 101, bottom plate; 102, PLC controller; 103, opening; 104, self-locking wheel; 105, push handle; 106, rubber pad; 107, guide rod; 108, roller; 109, movable plate; 110, first anti-skid pad; 111, slide rod; 112, round rod; 113, placing plate; 114, spring; 115, first electric push rod; 116, inclined block; 2, auxiliary mechanism; 201, second electric push rod; 202, second anti-skid pad; 203, connecting rod; 204, connecting plate; 3, counterweight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to enable the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application to be more clearly understood, the following further describes the present application with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application can be practiced in different ways from those described herein, therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following description.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The present application provides a technical scheme: a foundation pit formwork installation auxiliary device, including an adjusting mechanism 1, the top of the adjusting mechanism 1 is fixedly installed with an auxiliary mechanism 2;The adjusting mechanism 1 includes a bottom plate 101, a group of first electric push rods 115 are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 101, the shaft end of the first electric push rod 115 is fixedly connected with a movable plate 109, the top of the movable plate 109 is fixedly connected with an inclined block 116, one side of the outer wall of the movable plate 109 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 113, the outer wall of the placing plate 113 is fixedly connected with a group of sliding rods 111, the shaft end of the sliding rod 111 is fixedly connected with a first anti-skid pad 110, a group of springs 114 are sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding rod 111, the outer wall of the first anti-skid pad 110 is fixedly connected with a round rod 112, a group of guide rods 107 are fixedly connected on one side of the top of the bottom plate 101, through the above-mentioned components, the formwork can be quickly and stably driven to move up and down, and the labor force is reduced.

[0025] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the top of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with a counterweight 3, the inner wall of the movable plate 109 is rotatably connected with a roller 108, the outer wall of the roller 108 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the guide rod 107, through the setting of the roller 108, the setting of the movable plate 109 and the guide rod 107, the friction is reduced, and the stability of the placing plate 113 and the movable plate 109 is indirectly improved when moving up and down.

[0026] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, one end of the spring 114 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first anti-skid pad 110, the other end of the spring 114 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the placing plate 113, so that both ends of the spring 114 are connected.

[0027] As Figure 2As shown, the top of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly connected with a push handle 105, and the outer wall of the push handle 105 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 106. The rubber pad 106 has a certain friction force on the surface, which can effectively prevent hands from slipping off the push handle 105 when holding the push handle 105, and can enable the user to firmly hold the push handle 105.

[0028] As shown in the Figure 2 The top of the bottom plate 101 is provided with an opening 103, and the top of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly installed with a PLC controller 102. The bottom of the bottom plate 101 is fixedly installed with a self-locking wheel 104. The self-locking wheel 104 is provided to facilitate the user to move the whole to any place. The PLC controller 102 is provided to facilitate the user to control the opening and closing of the first electric push rod 115 and the second electric push rod 201 through the control panel thereon.

[0029] As shown in the Figure 4 The auxiliary mechanism 2 includes a second electric push rod 201, and the shaft end of the second electric push rod 201 is connected with a connecting plate 204. The second electric push rod 201 is provided to enable the connecting plate 204 to move up and down, and the connecting rod 203 and the second anti-skid pad 202 are stressed and driven together, so that the second anti-skid pad 202 can normally contact the ground.

[0030] As shown in the Figure 4 The bottom of the connecting plate 204 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 203, and the shaft end of the connecting rod 203 is fixedly connected with a second anti-skid pad 202. The connecting rod 203 and the second anti-skid pad 202 are provided to significantly increase the friction between the ground and the whole, and to avoid displacement of the whole during use.

[0031] The method for using the device and the working principle are as follows: the user can move the whole device to a designated position through the cooperation of the self-locking wheel 104 and the push handle 105, and then the user can start the second electric push rod 201 through the control panel on the PLC controller 102 to make it start to extend or retract, and the connecting plate 204 connected with the second electric push rod 201 is driven to move together, the plurality of connecting rods 203 and the second anti-skid pad 202 can move downward and pass through the opening 103, and finally the second anti-skid pad 202 can move downward to contact the ground to improve the displacement of the whole device during use, then the template is placed between the inclined block 116 and the first anti-skid pad 110, when the template is placed, the user pulls the round rod 112, the two first anti-skid pads 110 are driven to move together, the slide rod 111 and the spring 114 are pressed, after the template is placed, the user releases the round rod 112, the first anti-skid pad 110 can be in contact with one side of the template by the elastic force of the spring 114, and the other side of the template can be in contact with the outer wall of the inclined block 116, the cooperation of the plurality of parts can limit the template to avoid displacement during subsequent up-down movement, then the first electric push rod 115 is started to drive the movable plate 109, the placing plate 113, the inclined block 116 and the roller 108 to move up and down, thereby realizing the up-down movement of the template, and the counterweight 3 can balance the whole device to avoid the whole device from tilting to the left or even overturning, and ensure the stability of the bottom plate 101.

[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A foundation pit formwork installation aid characterized by, Including adjustment mechanism (1), the top of adjustment mechanism (1) is fixedly installed with auxiliary mechanism (2); The adjustment mechanism (1) comprises a bottom plate (101), one side of the top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly installed with a group of first electric push rods (115), the shaft end of the first electric push rod (115) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (109), the top of the movable plate (109) is fixedly connected with an inclined block (116), one side of the outer wall of the movable plate (109) is fixedly connected with a placement plate (113), the outer wall of the placement plate (113) is fixedly connected with a group of sliding rods (111), the shaft end of the sliding rod (111) is fixedly connected with a first anti-skid pad (110), the outer wall of the sliding rod (111) is sleeved with a group of springs (114), the outer wall of the first anti-skid pad (110) is fixedly connected with a round rod (112), and one side of the top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with a group of guide rods (107).

2. A pit formwork installation aid according to claim 1, characterised in that: The top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with a counterweight (3), and the inner wall of the movable plate (109) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers (108).

3. The excavation formwork installation aid of claim 1, wherein: One end of the spring (114) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the first anti-skid pad (110), and the other end of the spring (114) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the placement plate (113).

4. The excavation formwork installation aid of claim 1, wherein: The top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with a push handle (105), and the outer wall of the push handle (105) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (106).

5. The excavation formwork installation aid of claim 1, wherein: The top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with a push handle (105), and the outer wall of the push handle (105) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (106).

6. The excavation formwork installation aid of claim 1, wherein: The top of the bottom plate (101) is fixedly connected with a push handle (105), and the outer wall of the push handle (105) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (106).

7. A pit formwork installation aid according to claim 6, characterised in that: The auxiliary mechanism (2) comprises a second electric push rod (201), and the shaft end of the second electric push rod (201) is connected with a connecting plate (204). The bottom of the connecting plate (204) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (203), and the shaft end of the connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected with a second anti-skid pad (202). The bottom of the connecting plate (204) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (203), and the shaft end of the connecting rod (203) is fixedly connected with a second anti-skid pad (202).

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