Nickel-saving stainless steel air quality early warning civil air defense door

By setting a sliding air inlet/outlet channel on the air-raid shelter door slider that connects to the gas detection component, the problem of easy blockage of the air inlet/outlet channel is solved, thus achieving reliability and ease of production in air quality detection.

CN223724459UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26HEBEI PROVINCIAL INST OF PROD QUALITY SUPERVISION & INSPECTION +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520031830.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The ventilation ducts of existing air-raid shelter doors are prone to blockage, affecting the effectiveness and reliability of air quality monitoring.

Method used

An air inlet and an air outlet are provided on the slider of the air-raid shelter door. The slider slides in the thickness direction of the door body and is connected to the gas detection component. The slider port is exposed when detection is required, and is hidden in the receiving hole at other times to prevent dust and other impurities from entering.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the channels from becoming blocked, ensuring the reliability of air quality detection, while maintaining the integrity of the door's appearance and ease of production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a nickel-saving stainless steel air quality early warning civil air defense door which comprises a door body, a sliding block and a gas detection assembly, and a through containing hole is formed in the door body in the thickness direction; the sliding block is arranged in the containing hole in a sliding mode, an air inlet hole channel and an air outlet hole channel are formed in the sliding block, an air inlet port of the air inlet hole channel and an air outlet port of the air outlet hole channel are formed in the side face of the sliding block, and a port of the other end is formed in the end face of the end, facing the inner side of the door body, of the sliding block. The sliding block is suitable for sliding in the containing hole in the thickness direction of the door body. The gas detection assembly is connected with the door body and communicates with the gas inlet hole channel and the gas outlet hole channel through pipelines. According to the nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil air defense door, when external air does not need to be detected, the air inlet port of the air inlet hole channel and the air outlet port of the air outlet hole channel are located in the containing hole and blocked by the door body, and impurities such as dust and garbage are effectively prevented from entering and blocking the hole channel.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of security equipment, specifically relates to a nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil air defense door. BACKGROUND

[0002] The civil air defense door is the door of the entrance and exit of the people's protective engineering, and is the earliest type of door, which has been widely selected, and has the characteristics of simple structure, reliable operation, convenient maintenance and application to the entrance and exit of various civil air defense engineering.

[0003] However, the civil air defense door is generally airtight and not breathable, and the people inside the civil air defense door cannot effectively understand the situation outside because the four sides of the door are all walls. Therefore, when there is toxic and harmful gas outside the civil air defense door, the people inside cannot fully understand the specific situation of the air quality outside through the civil air defense door, and if the door is opened recklessly, unnecessary loss will be caused.

[0004] Therefore, some civil air defense doors are provided with air detection and early warning devices, which mainly comprise a ventilation hole channel formed on the door body, a detection mechanism and a valve. The detection mechanism is in communication with the ventilation hole channel, and the valve is used to control the on-off of the ventilation hole channel and the detection mechanism. When it is necessary to detect the air quality outside, the valve controls the ventilation hole channel to be in communication with the detection mechanism, and the air outside enters the detection mechanism for detection.

[0005] However, the port of the ventilation hole channel is usually directly formed on the outer surface of the door body, so that the ventilation hole channel is in communication with the outside for a long time, and dust and other impurities and garbage are easily deposited inside, thereby causing the ventilation hole channel to be blocked and affecting use. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model provides a nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil air defense door, and aims at solving the technical problems in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of providing a nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil air defense door, which comprises:

[0008] The door body is provided with a through accommodating hole in the thickness direction;

[0009] The sliding block is slidably arranged in the accommodating hole, and the sliding block is provided with an air inlet hole channel and an air outlet hole channel. The air inlet port of the air inlet hole channel and the air outlet port of the air outlet hole channel are formed on the side surface of the sliding block, and the ports at the other ends are formed on the end surface of the end of the sliding block facing the inner side of the door body. The sliding block is adapted to slide in the accommodating hole in the thickness direction of the door body; and

[0010] The gas detection assembly is connected with the door body and is in communication with the air inlet hole channel and the air outlet hole channel through a pipeline.

[0011] In a possible implementation manner of the nickel-saving type air quality early warning civil defense door made of stainless steel, the accommodating hole is a rectangular hole and is provided with chamfers at four corners.

[0012] In a possible implementation manner of the nickel-saving type air quality early warning civil defense door made of stainless steel, a buffer layer is arranged in the accommodating hole and connected with the door body.

[0013] In a possible implementation manner of the nickel-saving type air quality early warning civil defense door made of stainless steel, a buffer layer is arranged in the accommodating hole and connected with the door body.

[0014] In a possible implementation manner of the nickel-saving type air quality early warning civil defense door made of stainless steel, a buffer layer is arranged in the accommodating hole and connected with the door body.

[0015] In a possible implementation manner of the nickel-saving type air quality early warning civil defense door made of stainless steel, a buffer layer is arranged in the accommodating hole and connected with the door body.

[0016] In a possible implementation manner of the nickel-saving type air quality early warning civil defense door made of stainless steel, the door body is made of nickel-saving type stainless steel material.

[0017] The nickel-saving type air quality early warning civil defense door has the following beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the nickel-saving type air quality early warning civil defense door is provided with an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel on a sliding block, one end of the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel is communicated with a gas detection assembly, and the air inlet port of the air inlet channel and the air outlet port of the air outlet channel are arranged on the side surface of the sliding block; when the outside air does not need to be detected, the air inlet port of the air inlet channel and the air outlet port of the air outlet channel are located in the accommodating hole and are blocked by the door body, so that dust and other impurities and garbage are effectively prevented from entering and blocking the channels; when detection is needed, the sliding block is pushed outward, so that the air inlet port of the air inlet channel and the air outlet port of the air outlet channel are arranged outside the accommodating hole, air can enter the gas detection assembly for detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The nickel-saving type air quality early warning civil defense door is provided with a three-dimensional structure schematic view;

[0019] Figure 2The utility model provides a nickel -saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil air defense door's main view structure schematic drawing for the embodiment of the utility model provides;

[0020] Figure 3 For along Figure 2 The partial sectional view structure drawing of A-A line in the middle;

[0021] Mark explanation:

[0022] 10, door body;11, buffer layer;12, guide sliding layer;20, sliding block;21, air inlet channel;

[0023] 22, air outlet channel;30, gas detection assembly;41, air cylinder;42, connecting rod. Specific implementation

[0024] In order to make the technical problem, technical scheme and beneficial effect of the utility model to be solved more clearly, the following is in combination with the drawings and embodiment, and the utility model is further detailedly described.It should be understood that the specific embodiment described here is only used to explain the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model.

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiment of the application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the application, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the application, not all the embodiment of the application.The description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative, and is by no means any limitation on the application and its application or use.Based on the embodiment in the application, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the application.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms used here are only for describing the specific embodiment, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiment according to the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form, and furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "contain" and / or "include" are used in the specification, it means that the features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or their combinations exist.

[0027] The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the application. Other variations and modifications are possible in light of the above teachings. Therefore, the scope of the application is not intended to be limited to the particular embodiments described herein but is to be accorded the broadest scope consistent with the principles and the scope of the appended claims and equivalents thereof. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and the present disclosure and will not be interpreted in an overly literal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "front", "back", "up", "down", "left", "right", "lateral", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", and the like are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely intended to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. The orientation terms "inner", "outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of the components themselves.

[0029] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "over", "above", "upper surface", "upper", and the like can be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature with respect to other devices or features as shown in the drawings. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device described in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawings is inverted, the device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will be positioned "below" or "under" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below" orientations. The device can also be positioned in other different ways, and the spatial relative descriptions used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0030] In addition, it should be noted that the use of the terms "first", "second", and the like do not have a special meaning and cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application, unless otherwise stated.

[0031] Reference will now be made to the drawings, in which Figures 1 to 3The nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door is provided by the utility model, which comprises a door body 10, a sliding block 20 and a gas detection assembly 30, the door body 10 is provided with a through accommodating hole in the thickness direction, the sliding block 20 is slidingly arranged in the accommodating hole, the sliding block 20 is provided with an air inlet channel 21 and an air outlet channel 22, the air inlet port of the air inlet channel 21 and the air outlet port of the air outlet channel 22 are arranged on the side surface of the sliding block 20, and the other end ports are arranged on the end surface of the end of the sliding block 20 which faces the inner side of the door body 10; the sliding block 20 is adapted to slide in the accommodating hole in the thickness direction of the door body 10; and the gas detection assembly 30 is connected with the door body 10 and is in communication with the air inlet channel 21 and the air outlet channel 22 through a pipeline.

[0032] It should be noted that the gas detection assembly 30 is a harmful gas detector, which can detect the main toxic and harmful gases in the air, and can be powered by a storage battery or an external power supply.

[0033] The nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door provided by the utility model embodiment has the following beneficial effects: compared with the prior art, the nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door provided by the utility model embodiment has the air inlet channel 21 and the air outlet channel 22 arranged on the sliding block 20, the end ports of the air inlet channel 21 and the air outlet channel 22 are in communication with the gas detection assembly 30, and the air inlet port of the air inlet channel 21 and the air outlet port of the air outlet channel 22 are arranged on the side surface of the sliding block 20; when the outside air does not need to be detected, the air inlet port of the air inlet channel 21 and the air outlet port of the air outlet channel 22 are located in the accommodating hole and are blocked by the door body 10, so that dust and other impurities and garbage are effectively prevented from entering and blocking the channels; when detection is needed, the sliding block 20 is pushed outward, so that the air inlet port of the air inlet channel 21 and the air outlet port of the air outlet channel 22 are arranged outside the accommodating hole, and air can enter the gas detection assembly 30 for detection. Meanwhile, when the outside air does not need to be detected, the sliding block 20 is flush with the outer side surface of the door body 10, so that the outer side surface of the door body 10 is not provided with an opening, and the structural strength is effectively ensured; meanwhile, the door body does not need to be provided with a channel inside, and production and manufacturing are facilitated.

[0034] As shown in FIGS. Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one specific implementation of the nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door provided by the utility model embodiment, the accommodating hole is a rectangular hole, and the four corners are chamfered to facilitate production and processing, and the sliding block 20 is matched with the accommodating hole.

[0035] It should be noted that the accommodating hole can also be a round hole or other shapes, and the sliding block 20 is matched with the accommodating hole in shape.

[0036] Further, a sealing ring is arranged on the sliding block 20 to improve the sealing performance and prevent outside air from entering the civil defense project from the periphery of the sliding block.

[0037] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in a specific embodiment of the nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door provided by the embodiment of the utility model, a buffer layer 11 is arranged in the accommodating hole, and the buffer layer 11 is connected with the door body 10.

[0038] Specifically, the buffer layer 11 is a rubber layer, which can effectively avoid the deformation of the door body 10 caused by impact, so that the sliding block 20 is not stuck in the accommodating hole.

[0039] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in a specific embodiment of the nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door provided by the embodiment of the utility model, a buffer layer 11 is arranged in the accommodating hole, and the buffer layer 11 is connected with the door body 10.

[0040] Specifically, the buffer layer 11 is a rubber layer, which can effectively avoid the deformation of the door body 10 caused by impact, so that the sliding block 20 is not stuck in the accommodating hole.

[0041] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in a specific embodiment of the nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door provided by the embodiment of the utility model, a buffer layer 11 is arranged in the accommodating hole, and the buffer layer 11 is connected with the door body 10.

[0042] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in a specific embodiment of the nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the driving assembly comprises a cylinder 41 and a connecting rod 42, the cylinder 41 is connected with the door body 10, one end of the connecting rod 42 is connected with the sliding block 20, and the other end is connected with a piston rod of the cylinder 41.

[0043] It should be noted that the cylinder 41 is arranged on one side of the sliding block 20 and arranged side by side with the sliding block 20, which effectively reduces the height of the cylinder 41 protruding from the door body 10.

[0044] Further, the cylinder 41 can be replaced by a mechanism capable of driving the sliding block 20 to slide relative to the accommodating hole, such as a hydraulic cylinder, an electric push rod, a connecting rod 42 sliding block 20 mechanism, etc.

[0045] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, in a specific embodiment of the nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the door body 10 is made of nickel-saving type stainless steel material.

[0046] It should be noted that the nickel-reduced stainless steel is a present material used to reduce the thickness and weight of the door body 10.

[0047] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a door body, the thickness direction is provided with the containing hole of through -going, the containing hole is rectangular hole, and four corners are chamfered settings, the containing hole is matched with the containing hole to the slider, and the containing hole is provided with the buffer layer in, the buffer layer is connected with the door body, the buffer layer is provided with the guide sliding layer between the slider, the guide sliding layer is connected with the buffer layer, and the guide sliding layer is sealed with the slider sliding cooperation, and is used for reducing the sliding resistance of the slider, still include drive assembly, drive assembly is connected with the door body, and the power output end is connected with the slider, drive assembly includes the cylinder and the connecting rod, the cylinder is connected with the door body, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the slider, and the other end is connected with the piston rod of the cylinder, the door body is made of the austenitic stainless steel material. The utility model relates to a door body, the thickness direction is provided with the containing hole of through -going, the containing hole is rectangular hole, and four corners are chamfered settings, the containing hole is matched with the containing hole to the slider, and the containing hole is provided with the buffer layer in, the buffer layer is connected with the door body, the buffer layer is provided with the guide sliding layer between the slider, the guide sliding layer is connected with the buffer layer, and the guide sliding layer is sealed with the slider sliding cooperation, and is used for reducing the sliding resistance of the slider, still include drive assembly, drive assembly is connected with the door body, and the power output end is connected with the slider, drive assembly includes the cylinder and the connecting rod, the cylinder is connected with the door body, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the slider, and the other end is connected with the piston rod of the cylinder, the door body is made of the austenitic stainless steel material. ​ ​ ​ 2. The nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​ 3. The nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​ 4. The nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door according to claim 3, characterized in that, ​ 5. The nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​ 6. The nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door according to claim 5, characterized in that, ​ 7. The nickel-saving type stainless steel air quality early warning civil defense door according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that, ​