Terminal cover plate structure of electric vehicle controller

Abstract

The utility model discloses a terminal cover plate structure of an electric vehicle controller, which belongs to the technical field of electric vehicle controllers and comprises an electric vehicle controller and a terminal seat arranged on the electric vehicle controller and used for connecting various connecting wires for controlling an electric vehicle. And the protection structure is arranged on the terminal seat and is used for wrapping and preventing dust at the joint of the terminal seat and the connecting wire, and the protection structure comprises a movable lantern ring which sleeves the terminal seat in a sliding manner. According to the utility model, when the movable lantern ring is mounted or dismounted, the position of the movable lantern ring can be released or fixed only by pulling the barrier strips and pulling the movable insertion rods out of the corresponding fixing holes, so that the movable lantern ring can be mounted or dismounted, and the movable lantern ring cannot be pulled; and the rubber sealing rings in the terminal seat and the protective cover plate can be matched to surround the periphery of the connecting part, so that dust or water is prevented from splashing into the connecting part of the connecting wire, and the protective effect on the connecting part is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to electric motor car controller technical field, concretely relates to a terminal cover plate structure of electric motor car controller. BACKGROUND

[0002] The terminal cover plate of the electric motor car controller is an important component of the electric motor car controller, which mainly protects the terminals inside the controller and ensures the safety and stability of the circuit connection.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN220554190U discloses a terminal cover plate structure of electric motor car controller, which comprises a cover plate and a terminal base, and the cover plate and the terminal base are buckledly connected.

[0004] The cover plate of the utility model is beneficial to deformation and is buckledly connected with the terminal base, so it is convenient to disassemble.

[0005] In the prior art disclosed above, the terminal cover plate is fixed by setting buckles on the terminal cover plate and corresponding slots on the terminal base, but when disassembling the terminal cover plate connection line, the buckles need to be removed from the slots and disassembled by relying on the deformation of the terminal cover plate. The deformation of the terminal cover plate will affect its service life, and the fixing effect on the line is poor. The line may fall off or break at the terminal connection when subjected to jolt or external force. SUMMARY

[0006] In view of the above technical deficiencies, the utility model aims to provide a terminal cover plate structure of electric motor car controller to solve some or all of the problems in the background art.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A terminal cover plate structure of electric motor car controller, comprising:

[0009] An electric motor car controller;

[0010] A terminal seat arranged on the electric motor car controller for connecting various connection lines for controlling the electric motor car;

[0011] A protection structure arranged on the terminal seat for wrapping and dustproofing the connection between the terminal seat and the connection line;

[0012] A sealing structure arranged in the protection structure and the terminal seat for increasing the sealing property of the connection between the terminal seat and the connection line;

[0013] A clamping structure arranged on the protection structure is used for clamping the connecting wire.

[0014] Preferably, the protection structure comprises:

[0015] A movable collar slidingly sleeved on the terminal seat;

[0016] A protection cover plate movably mounted above the movable collar and used in cooperation with the movable collar for wrapping the connection between the terminal seat and the connecting wire;

[0017] A positioning plate arranged on one side of the protection cover plate;

[0018] A positioning hole formed in the interior of the movable collar, and the positioning plate is movably mounted in the positioning hole for limiting the position of the positioning plate and the movable collar;

[0019] A limiting component arranged on the positioning plate for preventing the positioning plate from loosening.

[0020] Preferably, the limiting component comprises:

[0021] An L-shaped plate arranged on one side of the terminal seat;

[0022] A movable insertion rod slidingly mounted in the interior of the L-shaped plate;

[0023] A blocking strip arranged at one end of the movable insertion rod;

[0024] Two fixing holes formed in the interior of the positioning plate and the movable collar, and the movable insertion rod is movably mounted in the two fixing holes.

[0025] Preferably, the limiting component further comprises a limiting spring arranged between the L-shaped plate and the blocking strip, the limiting spring is slidingly sleeved on the movable insertion rod for driving the movement of the blocking strip to reset.

[0026] Preferably, the sealing structure comprises:

[0027] Two rubber sealing rings respectively arranged in the interior of the terminal seat and the protection cover plate, and the two rubber sealing rings are in contact with each other;

[0028] A plurality of wire holes symmetrically formed on the two rubber sealing rings for allowing the connecting wire to pass through and be in surface contact with the connecting wire.

[0029] Preferably, the clamping structure comprises:

[0030] A first limiting clamp arranged on one side of the protection cover plate;

[0031] A second limiting clamp arranged on one side of the movable collar and used in cooperation with the first limiting clamp for clamping the connecting wire;

[0032] The extrusion assembly is arranged on the movable collar and used to push the limiting clip II to press on the limiting clip I.

[0033] Preferably, the extrusion assembly comprises:

[0034] The fixed plate is arranged on one side of the terminal seat.

[0035] The fixed guide rod is arranged above the fixed plate.

[0036] The stop block is arranged at one end of the fixed guide rod.

[0037] The sliding seat is arranged on one side of the movable collar and is sleeved on the fixed guide rod.

[0038] The auxiliary spring is arranged between the fixed plate and the sliding seat and is sleeved on the fixed guide rod and used to drive the movement of the sliding seat to reset.

[0039] Preferably, the clamping structure further comprises cavities opened in the limiting clip I and the limiting clip II, the two cavities are communicated with each other, the limiting clip I is arranged with a glue injection pipe for injecting hot melt glue.

[0040] The utility model discloses beneficial effects lie in that:

[0041] The utility model discloses, when installing or disassembling movable collar, only need to pull the baffle and take out movable plug rod from the corresponding fixed hole, can remove or fix the position of movable collar, so as to install or disassemble movable collar, and will not pull movable collar, and the rubber sealing ring in cooperation terminal seat and protective cover can be surrounded in the connecting place around, prevent dust or water from splashing into the connecting place of connecting wire, improve the protection effect to connecting place.

[0042] The utility model discloses, when installing or disassembling movable collar, only need to pull the baffle and take out movable plug rod from the corresponding fixed hole, can remove or fix the position of movable collar, so as to install or disassemble movable collar, and will not pull movable collar, and the rubber sealing ring in cooperation terminal seat and protective cover can be surrounded in the connecting place around, prevent dust or water from splashing into the connecting place of connecting wire, improve the protection effect to connecting place. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0043] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0044] Figure 1The utility model provides a kind of terminal cover plate structure's structure schematic diagram of electric vehicle controller for the utility model embodiment;

[0045] Figure 2 The utility model provides a kind of movable sleeve ring structure schematic diagram of electric vehicle controller's terminal cover plate structure for the utility model embodiment;

[0046] Figure 3 The utility model provides a kind of movable plug rod structure schematic diagram of electric vehicle controller's terminal cover plate structure for the utility model embodiment;

[0047] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of protective cover internal structure schematic diagram of electric vehicle controller's terminal cover plate structure for the utility model embodiment;

[0048] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of L type plate section structure schematic diagram of electric vehicle controller's terminal cover plate structure for the utility model embodiment;

[0049] Figure 6 The utility model provides a kind of section structure schematic diagram of electric vehicle controller's terminal cover plate structure's limit clamp one for the utility model embodiment.

[0050] Mark explanation:

[0051] 1, electric vehicle controller;2, terminal seat;3, movable sleeve ring;301, protective cover;302, positioning plate;303, positioning jack;304, L type plate;305, movable plug rod;306, baffle;307, fixed hole;308, limit spring;4, rubber seal ring;401, threading hole;5, limit clamp one;501, limit clamp two;502, fixed plate;503, fixed guide rod;504, stop block;505, sliding seat;506, auxiliary spring;507, cavity;508, glue injection pipe. Specific implementation

[0052] The technical scheme in the utility model embodiment will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model embodiment, obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the utility model embodiment, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the utility model.

[0053] Embodiment one:

[0054] As Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides an electric motor car controller's terminal cover plate structure, include: electric motor car controller 1 and arrange on electric motor car controller 1 for connecting the terminal seat 2 of various connecting wires of control electric motor car, arrange on terminal seat 2 for wrapping dustproof to the junction of terminal seat 2 and connecting wire's connection protection structure.

[0055] Wherein, the protection structure includes a movable sleeve ring 3 sleeved on the terminal seat 2, a movable cover plate 301 movably installed above the movable sleeve ring 3 for wrapping the connection between the terminal seat 2 and the connecting wire, a positioning plate 302 arranged on one side of the movable cover plate 301, a positioning hole 303 opened in the inside of the movable sleeve ring 3 for limiting the position of the positioning plate 302 and the movable sleeve ring 3, the positioning plate 302 movably installed in the positioning hole 303, a limiting assembly arranged on the positioning plate 302 for preventing the positioning plate 302 from loosening, after the connecting wire is connected, the movable cover plate 301 is covered, the movable cover plate 301 is wrapped at the connection between the terminal seat 2 and the connecting wire, and the positioning plate 302 is reinserted into the positioning hole 303, so that the movable cover plate 301 is prevented from being deviated.

[0056] Specifically, the limiting assembly includes an L-shaped plate 304 arranged on one side of the terminal seat 2, a movable plug rod 305 slidably installed in the inside of the L-shaped plate 304, a blocking strip 306 arranged on one end of the movable plug rod 305, two fixed holes 307 opened in the inside of the positioning plate 302 and the movable sleeve ring 3, and the movable plug rod 305 movably installed in the two fixed holes 307, when the fixed holes 307 on the positioning plate 302 and the movable sleeve ring 3 are aligned, the movable plug rod 305 can be inserted into the fixed holes 307 to fix the position of the movable cover plate 301.

[0057] Specifically, the limiting assembly further includes a limiting spring 308 arranged between the L-shaped plate 304 and the blocking strip 306 for driving the blocking strip 306 to move to reset, the limiting spring 308 is slidably sleeved on the movable plug rod 305, the blocking strip 306 can be loosened, at this time, the stretched limiting spring 308 will retract and pull the blocking strip 306 to reset, when the blocking strip 306 moves, the limiting spring 308 can be stretched, so that the blocking strip 306 drives the movable plug rod 305 to be inserted into the fixed holes 307.

[0058] Embodiment two:

[0059] On the basis of embodiment 1, in order to improve the sealing property of the terminal seat 2, a sealing structure for increasing the sealing property of the connection between the terminal seat 2 and the connecting wire is arranged in the protection structure and the terminal seat 2.

[0060] The sealing structure comprises two rubber sealing rings 4 arranged in the terminal seat 2 and the protective cover plate 301 respectively, the two rubber sealing rings 4 are in contact with each other, a plurality of wire holes 401 are symmetrically arranged on the two rubber sealing rings 4 and used for passing the connecting wire and abutting against the surface of the connecting wire, and the protective cover plate 301 is pressed on the movable collar 3 to make the two rubber sealing rings 4 in contact with each other, block the connecting part, and prevent dust or water from entering the connecting part of the connecting wire by abutting against the surface of the connecting wire through the wire holes 401.

[0061] Embodiment three:

[0062] On the basis of the embodiment 1, in order to improve the stability of the connection between the terminal seat 2 and the connecting wire, a clamping structure for clamping the connecting wire is arranged on the protective structure.

[0063] The clamping structure comprises a limiting clamp one 5 arranged on one side of the protective cover plate 301, a limiting clamp two 501 arranged on one side of the movable collar 3 and used for clamping the connecting wire, and an extrusion assembly arranged on the movable collar 3 and used for pushing the limiting clamp two 501 to press on the limiting clamp one 5, the limiting clamp one 5 and the limiting clamp two 501 can press on the surface of the connecting wire and clamp the connecting wire to increase the stability of the connection when the protective cover plate 301 is lowered.

[0064] Specifically, the extrusion assembly comprises a fixed plate 502 arranged on one side of the terminal seat 2, a fixed guide rod 503 arranged above the fixed plate 502, a stop block 504 arranged on one end of the fixed guide rod 503, a sliding seat 505 arranged on one side of the movable collar 3, the sliding seat 505 being slidably sleeved on the fixed guide rod 503, an auxiliary spring 506 arranged between the fixed plate 502 and the sliding seat 505 and used for driving the sliding seat 505 to move and reset, the auxiliary spring 506 being slidably sleeved on the fixed guide rod 503 and being able to always extrude the sliding seat 505 and the movable collar 3 upward under the action of the auxiliary spring 506, so that the limiting clamp two 501 clamps the connecting wire.

[0065] The clamping structure further comprises cavities 507 arranged in the limiting clamp one 5 and the limiting clamp two 501 and used for injecting hot melt adhesive, the two cavities 507 are in communication with each other, and a glue injection pipe 508 is arranged on the limiting clamp one 5, so that the hot melt adhesive is injected into the cavities 507 in the limiting clamp one 5 and the limiting clamp two 501 through the glue injection pipe 508, and the position of the connecting wire in the limiting clamp one 5 and the limiting clamp two 501 can be fixed after the hot melt adhesive solidifies.

[0066] Working principle:

[0067] When the protective cover 301 needs to be opened to connect the control line to the terminal block 2, the blocking strip 306 on one side can be pulled to move the movable plug rod 305 and stretch the limiting spring 308. The continuously moving movable plug rod 305 will slide in the L-shaped plate 304, and at the same time, it will slide out of the two fixed holes 307 in the movable sleeve ring 3 and the positioning plate 302, thereby releasing the connection restriction between the positioning plate 302 and the movable sleeve ring 3. At this time, the auxiliary spring 506 in the compressed state will push the sliding seat 505 to rise, and the rising sliding seat 505 will slide on the fixed guide rod 503 and push the protective cover 301 to rise, so that the protective cover 301 drives one of the rubber sealing rings 4 to rise, thereby pushing the protective cover 301 away from the terminal block 2, so as to take down the protective cover 301, and at the same time, the wiring position of the terminal block 2 is exposed. After the connection line is connected, one end of the connection line can be passed through the wire hole 401 and located in the limiting clamp two 501, and then the protective cover 301 is covered again, so that the protective cover 301 wraps around the connection position of the terminal block 2 and the connection line. Then press the protective cover 301 downward, the protective cover 301 will press on the movable sleeve ring 3 and drive it downward, so that the two rubber sealing rings 4 contact each other, block the connection position, and the wire hole 401 is attached to the surface of the connection line to prevent dust or water from entering the connection position of the connection line. At the same time, the descending movable sleeve ring 3 will drive the sliding seat 505 to compress the auxiliary spring 506 again, so that the auxiliary spring 506 is compressed, and the protective cover 301 can drive the positioning plate 302 to reinsert into the positioning hole 303, so as to avoid the position of the protective cover 301 from being deviated. When the positioning plate 302 and the fixed hole 307 on the movable sleeve ring 3 are aligned, the blocking strip 306 can be released. At this time, the stretched limiting spring 308 will retract and pull the blocking strip 306 back to its original position, so that the blocking strip 306 drives the movable plug rod 305 to reinsert into the fixed hole 307, thereby fixing the position of the protective cover 301, and the installation operation of the protective cover 301 is completed.

[0068] When the protective cover 301 is lowered, the limiting clamp one 5 and the limiting clamp two 501 can be pressed on the surface of the connection line. After the position of the protective cover 301 is fixed, the sliding seat 505 and the movable sleeve ring 3 can be always pressed upward under the action of the auxiliary spring 506, so that the limiting clamp two 501 clamps the connection line. At this time, the hot melt adhesive can be injected into the cavity 507 in the limiting clamp one 5 and the limiting clamp two 501 through the injection pipe 508. After the hot melt adhesive solidifies, the position of the connection line in the limiting clamp one 5 and the limiting clamp two 501 can be fixed, thereby avoiding the connection line from falling off from the connection position when it is pulled.

[0069] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A terminal cover plate structure of an electric vehicle controller, characterized by comprising: The utility model relates to an electric vehicle controller (1), a terminal seat (2) arranged on the electric vehicle controller (1) is used for connecting the connecting line of controlling electric vehicle, a protective structure arranged on the terminal seat (2) is used for wrapping dustproof to the connection of the terminal seat (2) and connecting line, a sealing structure arranged in the protective structure and the terminal seat (2) is used for increasing the sealing property of the connection of the terminal seat (2) and connecting line, a clamping structure arranged on the protective structure is used for clamping the connecting line. The protective structure includes a movable collar (3) slidingly sleeved on the terminal seat (2), a protective cover plate (301) movably installed above the movable collar (3) and used in cooperation with the movable collar (3) to wrap the connection of the terminal seat (2) and connecting line, a positioning plate (302) arranged on one side of the protective cover plate (301), a positioning jack (303) formed in the interior of the movable collar (3), the positioning plate (302) movably installed in the positioning jack (303) to limit the position of the positioning plate (302) and movable collar (3), and a limiting assembly arranged on the positioning plate (302) to prevent the positioning plate (302) from loosening. The limiting assembly includes an L-shaped plate (304) arranged on one side of the terminal seat (2), a movable plug rod (305) slidingly installed in the interior of the L-shaped plate (304), a blocking strip (306) arranged at one end of the movable plug rod (305), and two fixed holes (307) formed in the interior of the positioning plate (302) and movable collar (3), the movable plug rod (305) movably installed in the two fixed holes (307). The limiting assembly further includes a limiting spring (308) arranged between the L-shaped plate (304) and blocking strip (306), the limiting spring (308) slidingly sleeved on the movable plug rod (305) to drive the movement of the blocking strip (306) to reset. The sealing structure includes two rubber sealing rings (4) respectively arranged in the interior of the terminal seat (2) and protective cover plate (301), the two rubber sealing rings (4) in contact with each other, and a plurality of wire holes (401) symmetrically formed on the two rubber sealing rings (4) to allow the connecting line to pass through and adhere to the surface of the connecting line. The clamping structure includes a limiting clamp one (5) arranged on one side of the protective cover plate (301), a limiting clamp two (501) arranged on one side of the movable collar (3) and used in cooperation with the limiting clamp one (5) to clamp the connecting line, and a pressing assembly arranged on the movable collar (3) to push the limiting clamp two (501) on the movable collar (3) to press on the limiting clamp one (5).

2. The terminal cover structure of the electric vehicle controller according to claim 1, wherein The pressing assembly includes a fixed plate (502) arranged on one side of the terminal seat (2), a fixed guide rod (503) arranged above the fixed plate (502), a stop block (504) arranged at one end of the fixed guide rod (503), a sliding seat (505) arranged on one side of the movable collar (3), and the sliding seat (505) slidingly sleeved on the fixed guide rod (503). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 3. The terminal cover plate structure of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 2, wherein ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 4. The terminal cover structure of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 2, wherein ​ 5. The terminal cover structure of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 1, wherein ​ ​ ​ 6. The terminal cover structure of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 1, wherein ​ ​ ​ ​ 7. The terminal cover structure of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 6, wherein ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ An auxiliary spring (506) is arranged between the fixed plate (502) and the sliding seat (505), the auxiliary spring (506) is sleeved on the fixed guide rod (503) and is used for driving the movement of the sliding seat (505) to reset.

8. The terminal cover structure of an electric vehicle controller according to claim 1, wherein The clamping structure further comprises cavities (507) opened in the limiting clamp one (5) and the limiting clamp two (501), the two cavities (507) are communicated with each other, and the limiting clamp one (5) is provided with a glue injection pipe (508) for injecting hot melt glue.

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