Communication base station with sand erosion prevention function
By installing protective covers, guide frames, and vibration components on the outside of communication base stations, the problem of wind and sand erosion was solved, effectively protecting the base stations and extending their service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422969127.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Sand and dust can easily adhere to the outside of communication base stations with the airflow, causing damage to the base stations and shortening their service life.
A communication base station with a protective cover was designed. The outer wall of the protective cover is inclined and has filter holes. Combined with a guide frame and a rotating vibration component, the protective cover filters wind and sand through the filter holes, the guide frame fixes the protective cover, and the vibration component shakes off the attached dust, reducing impact and blockage.
Effectively protects communication base stations from wind and sand erosion, extends the service life of base stations, the protective cover filters wind and sand, the guide frame reduces impact, the vibration component removes deposits, and keeps communication equipment running normally.
Smart Images

Figure CN223729924U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to communication base station technical field, specifically is a kind of communication base station with wind-sand erosion prevention function. BACKGROUND
[0002] Communication base station is the key infrastructure in wireless communication network, mainly used to realize the signal transmission and interaction between mobile device (such as mobile phone, tablet computer etc.) and communication network, and the primary function of communication base station is to provide extensive signal coverage. Through reasonable layout and antenna design, base station can cover certain geographical area, so that mobile device in this area can access communication network. For example, in city, multiple base stations cooperate with each other, can realize seamless coverage to entire city area, whether in high-rise building, street or park, users can use mobile phone to call, surf the Internet etc., signal base station includes base station, antenna and other equipment, but there are still the following defects:
[0003] When communication base station is installed in the area with more wind and sand for use, wind and sand are easy to adhere to the outside of communication base station along with airflow, and dust and sand may cause damage to communication base station, so that the service life of communication base station is shortened. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of communication base station with wind-sand erosion prevention function, effectively solve the problem that wind and sand are easy to adhere to the outside of communication base station along with airflow, and may cause damage to communication base station.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of communication base station with wind-sand erosion prevention function, including support column, the outside of support column isomagnetically installed with communication base station, support column is installed with guide frame assembly, guide frame assembly is located below communication base station, the outside of communication base station is provided with base station protection assembly, the top of support column is installed with rotation vibration assembly;
[0006] Base station protection assembly includes protection cover coaxially arranged on the outside of support column, the outer wall bottom end of protection cover is inclined to the side of support column, filter hole is uniformly formed in protection cover, and clamping piece is installed at the bottom end of protection cover.
[0007] Preferably, the clamping piece includes a sliding bottom bracket fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protection cover, side cylinders are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sliding bottom bracket, a clamping rod is movably installed in the side cylinder, one end of the clamping rod penetrates into the inside of the sliding bottom bracket, a return spring is installed at the other end of the clamping rod, and a pull rod is installed at the other end of the clamping rod.
[0008] Preferably, an extrusion block is isometrically installed at the top end of the inner wall of the protection cover, and the extrusion block is in a hemispherical shape.
[0009] Preferably, the guide frame assembly comprises two limiting plates fixedly installed on the support column, the limiting plates are located below the communication base station, and guide plates are installed between the two limiting plates at equal angles.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding bottom support is arranged on the outer side of the support column, and the sliding bottom support is in sliding connection with the guide plates, wherein clamping grooves are formed in the two guide plates, and the clamping rods are clamped into the clamping grooves.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating and vibrating assembly comprises an annular groove formed in the top end of the outer wall of the support column, a rotating ring is rotatably installed in the annular groove, vibrating units are installed on the outer side of the rotating ring at equal angles, a top block is installed on the top end of the rotating ring, and fan blades are installed on the outer wall of the top block at equal angles.
[0012] Preferably, the vibrating unit comprises a fixed box installed on the outer side of the rotating ring at equal angles, a movable rod is movably installed in the fixed box, a vibrating ball is installed on one end of the movable rod, the vibrating ball is in close contact with the inner wall of the protective cover, the vibrating ball is at the same height as the extrusion block, a compression spring is installed on the end of the movable rod away from the vibrating ball, and one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected with the end inner wall of the fixed box.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0014] In work, the protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the communication base station, the filter holes on the protective cover filter the dust and sand in the wind and sand, thereby protecting the communication base station, meanwhile, the outer wall bottom end of the protective cover is obliquely arranged towards the support column side, can guide the wind and sand along the outer wall of the protective cover, further reduces the impact of the wind and sand on the communication base station.
[0015] In work, the sliding bottom support at the bottom end of the protective cover is longitudinally slidably arranged with the guide plates, when the clamping rods are clamped with the clamping grooves, the protective cover is fixed, the communication base station is conveniently protected against the wind and sand, and after the clamping rods are disengaged from the clamping grooves, the protective cover can be moved downwards to below the communication base station, thereby maintaining the communication base station.
[0016] In work, the inner wall top end of the protective cover is installed with the extrusion block at equal angles, the fan blades on the outer side of the top block drive the rotating ring to continuously rotate under the action of wind force, the vibrating ball continuously passes through the extrusion block, the vibrating ball continuously impacts and shakes the protective cover under the action of the compression spring, dust and sand adhered to the outer wall of the protective cover are shaken off, and the filter holes are reduced in blockage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, are used together with the embodiments of the utility model to explain the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation on the utility model.
[0018] In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 A communication base station structure with wind and sand erosion prevention function;
[0020] Figure 2 A guide frame assembly structure diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 A base station protection assembly structure diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A rotating and vibrating assembly structure diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 A vibrating unit structure diagram of the utility model.
[0024] In the drawings: 1, support column; 2, communication base station; 3, guide frame assembly; 301, limit plate; 302, guide plate; 303, clamping groove; 4, base station protection assembly; 401, protective cover; 402, filter hole; 403, sliding bottom support; 404, side cylinder; 405, clamping rod; 406, reset spring; 407, pull rod; 408, extrusion block; 5, rotating and vibrating assembly; 501, annular groove; 502, rotating ring; 503, top block; 504, fan blade; 505, vibrating unit; 5051, fixed box; 5052, movable rod; 5053, vibrating ball; 5054, compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0026] Embodiment one, by Figures 1-5 The utility model relates to a kind of communication base station with wind and sand erosion prevention function, including support column 1, support column 1 outside equiangular installation has communication base station 2, support column 1 is installed with guide frame assembly 3, guide frame assembly 3 is located below communication base station 2, the outside of communication base station 2 is provided with base station protection assembly 4, and support column 1 top end is installed with rotating and vibrating assembly 5;
[0027] The base station protection assembly 4 comprises a protection cover 401 coaxially arranged outside the support column 1, the outer wall bottom end of the protection cover 401 is inclined towards one side of the support column 1, the protection cover 401 is uniformly provided with filter holes 402, the bottom end of the protection cover 401 is provided with a clamping piece, the clamping piece comprises a sliding bottom support 403 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protection cover 401, the two sides of the sliding bottom support 403 are symmetrically provided with side cylinders 404, the side cylinders 404 are movably installed with clamping rods 405, one end of the clamping rod 405 penetrates to the inner side of the sliding bottom support 403, the other end of the clamping rod 405 is provided with a reset spring 406, the other end of the clamping rod 405 is provided with a pull rod 407, the inner wall top end of the protection cover 401 is installed with extrusion blocks 408 at equal angles, the extrusion blocks 408 are arranged in a hemispherical shape, the protection cover 401 covers the outside of the communication base station 2, the filter holes 402 on the protection cover 401 filter the dust and sand in the sandstorm, thereby protecting the communication base station 2, and the outer wall bottom end of the protection cover 401 is inclined towards one side of the support column 1, which can guide the sandstorm along the outer wall of the protection cover 401, further reducing the impact of the sandstorm on the communication base station 2.
[0028] The guide frame assembly 3 comprises two limiting plates 301 fixedly installed on the support column 1, the limiting plates 301 are located below the communication base station 2, and a guide plate 302 is installed at equal angles between the two limiting plates 301, the sliding bottom support 403 is sleeved outside the support column 1 and is in sliding connection with the guide plate 302, the two guide plates 302 are provided with clamping grooves 303, the clamping rod 405 is clamped into the clamping grooves 303, the sliding bottom support 403 at the bottom end of the protection cover 401 is longitudinally slidably arranged with the guide plate 302, when the clamping rod 405 is clamped with the clamping groove 303, the protection cover 401 is fixed, which facilitates the anti-sandstorm protection of the communication base station 2, and when the clamping rod 405 is disengaged from the clamping groove 303, the protection cover 401 can be moved downward to below the communication base station 2, thereby maintaining the communication base station 2.
[0029] The rotating and vibrating assembly 5 comprises an annular groove 501 formed in the top end of the outer wall of the support column 1, an rotating ring 502 is rotatably arranged in the annular groove 501, a plurality of vibrating units 505 are equiangularly arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring 502, a top block 503 is arranged on the top end of the rotating ring 502, a plurality of fan blades 504 are equiangularly arranged on the outer wall of the top block 503, the vibrating unit 505 comprises a fixed box 5051 equiangularly arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring 502, a movable rod 5052 movably arranged in the fixed box 5051, a vibrating ball 5053 arranged on one end of the movable rod 5052, the vibrating ball 5053 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the protective cover 401 and is at the same height as the extrusion block 408, a compression spring 5054 is arranged on the end of the movable rod 5052 away from the vibrating ball 5053, one end of the compression spring 5054 is fixedly connected to the end inner wall of the fixed box 5051, the extrusion block 408 is equiangularly arranged on the top end of the inner wall of the protective cover 401, the fan blades 504 on the outer side of the top block 503 are driven to rotate the rotating ring 502 under the action of wind, so that the vibrating ball 5053 continuously passes through the extrusion block 408, and the vibrating ball 5053 continuously impacts and shakes the protective cover 401 under the action of the compression spring 5054, so as to shake off the dust and sand attached to the outer wall of the protective cover 401 and reduce the blockage of the filter holes 402.
[0030] Working principle: when the communication base station 2 is protected, the protective cover 401 is covered on the outer side of the communication base station 2, so that the clamping rod 405 is clamped into the inner side of the clamping groove 303 to fix the protective cover 401, when the sand and dust blows towards the communication base station 2, the filter holes 402 on the protective cover 401 filter the dust and sand in the sand and dust, thereby protecting the communication base station 2 and improving the anti-sand erosion performance, and since the outer wall bottom end of the protective cover 401 is inclinedly arranged towards the side of the support column 1, the sand and dust is guided, so that the airflow can flow downwards along the outer wall of the protective cover 401, thereby reducing the impact of the sand and dust on the communication base station 2;
[0031] When the communication base station 2 needs to be maintained, the clamping rod 405 is pulled towards the inner side of the side cylinder 404 by the pull rod 407, so that the clamping rod 405 is disengaged from the clamping groove 303, and then the protective cover 401 is pulled downwards along the guide plate 302, and the protective cover 401 is pulled to the lower side of the communication base station 2, so that the communication base station 2 is exposed, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the communication base station 2;
[0032] When the protection is carried out, the fan blade 504 outside the top block 503 is pushed by the wind, thereby pushing the rotating ring 502 to rotate around the annular groove 501 constantly, so that the vibration ball 5053 constantly passes through each extrusion block 408 on the top of the inner wall of the protection cover 401. When the vibration ball 5053 passes through the extrusion block 408, the movable rod 5052 moves towards the inside of the fixed box 5051 under the pressure of the extrusion block 408, so that the compression spring 5054 is compressed. After the vibration ball 5053 separates from the extrusion block 408, the vibration ball 5053 impacts on the inner wall of the protection cover 401 under the elastic force of the compression spring 5054, so as to vibrate the protection cover 401, thereby shaking off the wind sand attached to the outer wall of the protection cover 401, and reducing the blockage of the filter hole 402.
Claims
1. A communication base station with wind-sand erosion prevention function, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the support column (1) is equiangularly provided with a communication base station (2), a guide frame assembly (3) is installed on the support column (1), the guide frame assembly (3) is located below the communication base station (2), the outer side of the communication base station (2) is provided with a base station protection assembly (4), and the top end of the support column (1) is provided with a rotating vibration assembly (5); The base station protection assembly (4) comprises a protection cover (401) coaxially arranged on the outer side of the support column (1), the outer wall bottom end of the protection cover (401) is inclined towards one side of the support column (1), a plurality of filter holes (402) are uniformly formed in the protection cover (401), and the bottom end of the protection cover (401) is provided with a clamping piece.
2. The communication base station with wind-sand erosion prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping piece comprises a sliding bottom support (403) fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protection cover (401), side cylinders (404) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the sliding bottom support (403), a clamping rod (405) is movably installed in the side cylinder (404), one end of the clamping rod (405) penetrates into the inner side of the sliding bottom support (403), the other end of the clamping rod (405) is provided with a reset spring (406), and the other end of the clamping rod (405) is provided with a pull rod (407).
3. The communication base station with wind-sand erosion prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall top end of the protection cover (401) is equiangularly provided with an extrusion block (408), and the extrusion block (408) is in a hemispherical shape.
4. The communication base station with wind and sand erosion prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame assembly (3) comprises two limiting plates (301) fixedly installed on the support column (1), the limiting plates (301) are located below the communication base station (2), and a guide plate (302) is equiangularly installed between the two limiting plates (301).
5. The communication base station with wind-sand erosion prevention function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding bottom support (403) is sleeved on the outer side of the support column (1) and is in sliding connection with the guide plate (302), and a clamping groove (303) is formed in the two guide plates (302), and the clamping rod (405) is clamped into the clamping groove (303).
6. The communication base station with wind and sand erosion prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating vibration assembly (5) comprises an annular groove (501) formed in the top end of the outer wall of the support column (1), a rotating ring (502) is rotatably installed in the annular groove (501), vibration units (505) are equiangularly installed on the outer side of the rotating ring (502), a top block (503) is installed at the top end of the rotating ring (502), and fan blades (504) are equiangularly installed on the outer wall of the top block (503).
7. The communication base station with wind-sand erosion prevention function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibration unit (505) comprises a fixed box (5051) equiangularly installed on the outer side of the rotating ring (502), an active rod (5052) movably installed in the fixed box (5051), a vibration ball (5053) installed at one end of the active rod (5052), the vibration ball (5053) being in close contact with the inner wall of the protection cover (401) and being at the same height as the extrusion block (408), a compression spring (5054) installed at the end of the active rod (5052) away from the vibration ball (5053), and one end of the compression spring (5054) being fixedly connected with the end inner wall of the fixed box (5051).