Air inlet structure
By installing a flexible windproof sleeve on the air inlet and combining it with a wind guide plate and a worm gear transmission structure, the problems of air leakage and ventilation short circuit in the breeding house are solved, achieving temperature increase and negative pressure stability, thereby improving the temperature and ventilation system efficiency of the breeding house.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520156472.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
In the ventilation system of a farm, air leakage and ventilation short circuits can occur between the fan louvers, or between the louvers and the frame, due to wear, aging, or deformation, resulting in a decrease in the temperature inside the shed and abnormal negative pressure.
A flexible windproof sleeve is fitted onto the air inlet and secured with connecting ropes. Combined with the air guide plate and worm gear transmission structure, the air guide plates of multiple air inlets are linked for coordinated control, reducing air leakage and ventilation short circuits.
In autumn and winter, raising the temperature at the rear of the building by 2-3°C creates a stable negative pressure, reduces ventilation short-circuiting, and improves the efficiency of the ventilation system.
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Figure CN223730518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, especially to an air inlet structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of intensive breeding technology, the use of breeding equipment becomes increasingly frequent. In the ventilation system of the breeding farm, the fan is responsible for regulating the air circulation in the shed. However, in the actual operation process, the cooperation between the louvers and the frame will become no longer tight due to factors such as wear, aging or deformation. This non-tight condition will cause different degrees of air leakage, that is, external air directly enters the breeding shed without sufficient regulation, or the air in the shed is not effectively discharged and short-circuits back. Air leakage and ventilation short-circuit cause the temperature at the rear end of the breeding shed to decrease, and the negative pressure is abnormal. SUMMARY
[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an air inlet structure to increase the temperature at the rear end of the shed by 2-3℃, reduce the ventilation short-circuit condition, and form stable negative pressure after the temperature decreases in autumn and winter.
[0004] The air inlet structure comprises:
[0005] An air inlet part is fixed on the fixed part, and a connecting part is arranged on each side of the air inlet part, which is fixed on the fixed part;
[0006] A windproof sleeve is made of flexible material and comprises a windproof sleeve main body. A connecting rope is fixed on the connecting part inside the windproof sleeve main body and is tied on the connecting part by the connecting rope, so that the windproof sleeve is fixed on the air inlet part.
[0007] The utility model sets the windproof sleeve on the air inlet part, and fixes the windproof sleeve by tying the connecting rope on the connecting part, so as to form a block on the air inlet part, block the external cold air from flowing into the rear end of the chicken house through the air inlet, and increase the temperature at the rear end of the shed by 2-3℃, reduce the ventilation short-circuit condition, and form stable negative pressure after the temperature decreases in autumn and winter.
[0008] Further, the windproof sleeve further comprises a loop belt, which is arranged along the edge of the windproof sleeve main body and is relatively fixed with the windproof sleeve main body.
[0009] The windproof sleeve further comprises a binding rope, which is inserted from one end of the loop belt and comes out from the other end, and both ends of the binding rope are outside the loop belt.
[0010] By pulling the end of the binding rope, the loop belt is tightened, and the binding rope is knotted after being tightened, so as to reduce the gap between the edge of the windproof sleeve and the outside of the air inlet part, and prevent air leakage at the edge.
[0011] Further, the air inlet part comprises:
[0012] an air duct, the air baffle is sleeved on the air duct;
[0013] an air deflector, which is arranged in the air duct and linearly arranged along the side of the air duct, and one side of the air deflector is pivotally connected to the inner side of the air duct through a pivot shaft;
[0014] a lever, one end of which is connected with the pivot shaft.
[0015] By pushing the lever, it is rotated around one end connected with the pivot shaft, thereby driving the air deflector to rotate, and further realizing the opening and closing of the air duct.
[0016] Further, the adjacent levers are connected through a first connecting rod.
[0017] Through the transmission of the first connecting rod, when one group of levers is pushed, the linkage with the levers can be realized.
[0018] Further, the air inlet part is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of air inlet parts are arranged in a rectangular array.
[0019] The air inlet structure further comprises a power structure, which drives the air deflectors of the multiple groups of air inlet parts to rotate.
[0020] Further, the power structure comprises:
[0021] a holding part;
[0022] a worm gear transmission structure, the input end of the worm gear transmission structure is connected with the holding part, and a fourth connecting rod is arranged at the output end of the worm gear transmission structure;
[0023] a movable rod, one end of which is pivotally connected with the fourth connecting rod, and a second connecting rod is pivotally connected at the other end of the movable rod, and the second connecting rod is pivotally connected with a fixed part away from the end of the movable rod;
[0024] a third connecting rod, which is provided with at least one group, and the adjacent groups of third connecting rods are pivotally connected at the head and tail, one group of third connecting rods is pivotally connected with the middle part of the second connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is connected with one group of levers in each group of air inlet parts.
[0025] Rotating the holding part, under the transmission of the worm gear transmission structure, drives the fourth connecting rod to rotate around one end, and under the transmission of the movable rod, the second connecting rod and the third connecting rod, it can drive the levers of the multiple groups of air inlet parts to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the air deflectors in the multiple groups of air inlet parts, and further realizing the common control of the multiple air inlet parts.
[0026] Further, the connecting part is an L-shaped block.
[0027] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0028] The utility model discloses a windproof sleeve is sleeved on the air inlet part, and the connecting rope is bound on the connecting part, so that the windproof sleeve is fixed, a block is formed in the air inlet part, the external cold wind is prevented from rushing into the rear end of the henhouse from the air inlet, and after the temperature is reduced in the autumn and winter season, the temperature of the rear end in the henhouse is increased by 2-3 DEG C, the ventilation short circuit condition is reduced, and stable negative pressure is formed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic view of the air inlet structure in example 1.
[0030] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic view of the air inlet structure in example 1. Figure 1 It is the structural schematic view of the air inlet structure in example 1.
[0031] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic view of the air inlet structure in example 1. Figure 1 It is the structural schematic view of the air inlet structure in example 1.
[0032] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic view of the air inlet structure in example 1. Figure 1 It is the structural schematic view of the air inlet structure in example 1.
[0033] Figure 5 It is the structural schematic view of the air inlet structure in example 1.
[0034] Figure 6 It is the structural schematic view of the air inlet structure in example 1. Figure 5 It is the structural schematic view of the air inlet structure in example 1.
[0035] In the drawing:
[0036] 10, windproof sleeve, 11, connecting rope, 12, collection rope, 13, loop belt, 14, windproof sleeve main part,
[0037] 20, fixed part, 21, connecting part,
[0038] 30, air inlet part, 31, air duct, 32, air deflector, 33, push rod, 34, connecting rod,
[0039] 40, power structure, 41, holding part, 42, worm gear transmission structure, 43, movable rod, 44, second connecting rod, 45, pivot connection seat, 46, third connecting rod, 47, fourth connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] Embodiments of the present application are described below in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar notations represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0041] In this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0042] As described in the background, in actual operation, the cooperation between the louvers and between the louvers and the frame of the fan will become loose due to factors such as wear, aging or deformation. This loose cooperation will cause different degrees of air leakage, that is, external air directly enters the breeding house without sufficient adjustment, or the air in the house short-circuits and returns without being effectively discharged. Air leakage and ventilation short-circuit cause the temperature at the rear end of the breeding house to decrease, and the ventilation negative pressure to be abnormal.
[0043] Embodiment 1
[0044] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems of the prior art, the present embodiment provides an air inlet structure to increase the temperature at the rear end of the house by 2-3℃, reduce the ventilation short-circuit condition, and form a stable negative pressure after the temperature decreases in the autumn and winter seasons.
[0045] As shown in Figure 1 , the air inlet structure comprises:
[0046] an air inlet portion 30 fixed on the fixed portion 20, and a connecting portion 21 provided on each side of the air inlet portion and fixed on the fixed portion;
[0047] a windproof sleeve 10 made of a flexible material, as shown in Figure 2 , 3 , the windproof sleeve comprises a windproof sleeve body 14, and a connecting rope 11 is fixed on the inside of the windproof sleeve body corresponding to the connecting portion, and is tied on the connecting portion through the connecting rope, so that the whole windproof sleeve is fixed on the air inlet portion.
[0048] The embodiment forms a block by sleeving the windproof sleeve on the air inlet part and fixing the windproof sleeve by binding the connecting rope on the connecting part, so that the air inlet part is blocked, external cold air is prevented from flowing into the rear end of the henhouse from the air inlet, and compared with the henhouse with the traditional air inlet structure, the temperature of the rear end of the henhouse is increased by 2-3℃, the ventilation short circuit condition is reduced, and stable negative pressure is formed.
[0049] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 , the windproof sleeve further comprises a loop belt 13, which is arranged along the edge of the windproof sleeve body and is relatively fixed with the windproof sleeve body.
[0050] The windproof sleeve further comprises a binding rope 12, which is inserted from one end of the loop belt and is taken out from the other end, and both ends of the binding rope are outside the loop belt.
[0051] The embodiment tightens the loop belt by pulling the end of the binding rope, and then knots the binding rope after being tightened, so as to reduce the gap between the edge of the windproof sleeve and the outside of the air inlet part, and prevent air leakage of the edge.
[0052] As shown in Figure 1 , the connecting part can be an L-shaped block. The embodiment can use an "L"-shaped 2mm rear iron plate as the fan sleeve connecting part, and then a 30-40cm long belt is pre-made on the fan sleeve for binding on the fixing part Figure 2 , and the binding rope is pulled tight and knotted after being fixed to prevent air leakage of the edge.
[0053] In the embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 , the air inlet part comprises:
[0054] an air duct 11, in which the windproof sleeve is sleeved on the mouth part of the air duct;
[0055] a wind guide plate 32, which is arranged in the air duct and is arranged in a linear array along the side of the air duct, and one side of the wind guide plate is pivotally connected to the inner side of the air duct through a pivot shaft;
[0056] a push rod 33, one end of which is connected to the pivot shaft.
[0057] The embodiment drives the wind guide plate to rotate by pushing the push rod to rotate around the end connected to the pivot shaft, so as to realize the opening and closing of the air duct.
[0058] In the embodiment, the adjacent push rods are connected through a first connecting rod 33. Specifically, the two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively pivotally connected to the two groups of push rods away from the pivot shaft end.
[0059] Through the transmission of the first connecting rod, when one group of push rods is pushed, the linkage with the push rods can be realized.
[0060] Example 2:
[0061] When a chicken coop has multiple air ducts, manually adjusting each duct's opening and closing lever would be extremely labor-intensive. Therefore, this embodiment is an optimization based on Embodiment 1. Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the air inlet is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of air inlets are arranged in a rectangular array;
[0062] The air intake structure also includes a power structure 40, which drives multiple sets of air guide plates of the air intake to rotate.
[0063] For example, such as Figure 6 As shown, the power structure includes:
[0064] Holding part 41;
[0065] The worm gear transmission structure 42 has an input end connected to the gripping part and a fourth connecting rod 47 provided at the output end of the worm gear transmission structure.
[0066] Movable rod 43, one end of which is pivotally connected to the fourth connecting rod, and the other end of which is pivotally connected to the second connecting rod 44, the end of the second connecting rod away from the movable rod being pivotally connected to the fixed part;
[0067] The third link 46 is provided with at least one set of third links, and the ends of adjacent sets of third links are pivotally connected. One set of third links is pivotally connected to the middle of the second link, and the third link is connected to a set of levers in each set of air inlets.
[0068] In this embodiment, by rotating the gripping part, the fourth connecting rod is driven to rotate around one end of the worm gear transmission structure. Under the transmission of the movable rod, the second connecting rod, and the third connecting rod, multiple sets of air intake levers can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the air guide plates in multiple sets of air intakes, and thus realizing the common control of multiple air intakes.
[0069] In this embodiment, the worm gear transmission structure is fixed on the fixed part, and the gripping part can be a handwheel. The handwheel is connected to the worm of the worm gear transmission structure, and the third link is coaxially connected to the worm wheel of the worm gear structure. By rotating the handwheel, the third link can be rotated around one end.
[0070] In this embodiment, one end of the second connecting rod is pivotally connected to the fixed part via a pivot connecting seat 45. The fourth connecting rod is disposed between adjacent groups of air inlets and is pivotally connected to the lever of the adjacent group of air inlets.
[0071] The above description of disclosed embodiments enables one of ordinary skill in the art to make or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. An air intake structure characterized by, The utility model relates to an air inlet structure, including: The air inlet part is fixed on the fixed part, and the connecting part is arranged on the four sides of the air inlet part and is fixed on the fixed part; The windproof sleeve is made of flexible material and includes a windproof sleeve main body, a connecting rope is fixed on the connecting part on the inner side of the windproof sleeve main body, and the windproof sleeve is fixed on the air inlet part through the connecting rope.
2. An air intake structure according to claim 1, wherein The windproof sleeve also includes a loop belt arranged along the edge of the windproof sleeve main body and fixed relative to the windproof sleeve main body; The windproof sleeve also includes a binding rope, one end of the binding rope is inserted into the loop belt, and the other end of the binding rope is inserted out of the loop belt, and both ends of the binding rope are outside the loop belt.
3. The air intake structure of claim 1, wherein The air inlet part includes: The wind channel is sleeved on the wind channel mouth part; The air guide plate is arranged in the wind channel and is linearly arranged along the side of the wind channel, one side of the air guide plate is pivotally connected to the inner side of the wind channel through a pivot shaft; The lever is connected to the pivot shaft at one end.
4. An air intake structure according to claim 3, wherein The adjacent levers are connected through the first connecting rod.
5. An air intake structure according to claim 4, wherein The air inlet part is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of air inlet parts are arranged in a rectangular array; The air inlet structure also includes a power structure, which drives the air guide plates of the multiple groups of air inlet parts to rotate.
6. An air intake structure according to claim 5, wherein The power structure includes: The holding part; The worm gear transmission structure is connected to the holding part at the input end, and the fourth connecting rod is arranged at the output end of the worm gear transmission structure; The movable rod is pivotally connected to the fourth connecting rod at one end, and the second connecting rod is pivotally connected to the other end of the movable rod, and the second connecting rod is pivotally connected to the fixed part away from the end of the movable rod; The third connecting rod is provided with at least one group, and the adjacent groups of third connecting rods are pivotally connected at the head and tail, one group of third connecting rods is pivotally connected to the middle part of the second connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is connected to one group of levers in each group of air inlet parts.
7. An air intake structure according to claim 1, wherein The connecting part is an L-shaped block.