Intelligent armrest device capable of being adjusted along with mattress and having rotating function

By introducing support and energy absorption mechanisms into the intelligent handrail device, the problem of bed instability due to impact force is solved, achieving stability and safety protection during impact.

CN223731657UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30HUBEI DIAGNOSIS & TREATMENT EQUIP IND DESIGN & RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423177332.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When an epileptic patient or a young child unintentionally bumps into the bed armrests, the impact force is transmitted to the bed frame. If it exceeds the bed frame's load-bearing capacity, it may cause the bed frame to become unstable, deformed, or tilted, affecting its safety.

Method used

A smart armrest device that can be adjusted with the mattress and has a rotation function was designed. It includes a support mechanism and an energy absorption mechanism. The support mechanism provides a longer support arm through the movement of casters and connecting rods, while the energy absorption mechanism buffers the impact force through springs and sealed telescopic tubes to reduce the instantaneous impact on the bed.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the stability of the bed during impact, reduces bed vibration and tilting, and protects the safety of patients.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of armrests, in particular to an intelligent armrest device capable of being adjusted along with a mattress and having a rotating function, which comprises a base, a bed surface and an armrest, the armrest is provided with a supporting mechanism, the supporting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the armrest, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting piece. Through the arrangement of the supporting mechanism, when a patient is on the bed, due to pain or unconscious impact on the handrail, the gravity center of the bed body can be better supported in the impact direction due to the movement of the universal wheels away from the base, and when the universal wheels move outwards, a longer supporting force arm is equivalently provided, so that the patient is more comfortable. Therefore, the stability in the direction can be improved, the bed body is prevented from being unstable due to impact force, and the universal wheels help the bed body to avoid violent vibration or inclination when the bed body is impacted by external force by balancing the direction of impact force.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to handrail technical field, concretely is intelligent handrail device that can adjust with mattress and have rotation function. BACKGROUND

[0002] The intelligent medical bed handrail is a medical bed accessory integrating modern technology, aiming to improve the convenience and safety of patient care. Its main functions include automatic adjustment of height, angle and direction to adapt to the needs of different patients, especially for the elderly and patients with difficulty in movement. Intelligent handrails are usually equipped with sensors to detect the posture and activity of patients and timely feedback abnormal conditions to help nursing staff provide more timely intervention. Some intelligent handrails also integrate remote control and voice control functions to further improve the convenience of operation. At the same time, the handrail design takes into account the comfort and ergonomics, making the patient more safe and comfortable during use.

[0003] When a patient with epilepsy or a child hits the bed handrail in an unconscious state, the impact force will be transmitted to the bed structure through the handrail. The size of this impact force is affected by several factors, including the mass of the impact object, the impact speed, and the duration of the impact. According to Newton's second law (F = ma), the impact force (F) is the product of mass (m) and acceleration (a). If the patient or child's activity is more violent, or the impact speed is faster, the impact force will increase. These impact forces are directly transmitted to the bed structure, which may cause the bed to lose balance or vibrate instantaneously, affecting the safety of the patient and the normal use of the bed. According to the principle of conservation of energy, the kinetic energy generated by the impact force will be converted into stress inside the bed. The bed structure may lose stability. When the impact force exceeds the designed load capacity of the bed, the bed may quickly deform or tilt, leading to instability. Even instability or tilting.

[0004] In view of this, we propose an intelligent handrail device that can adjust with the mattress and has a rotating function. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent handrail device that can adjust with the mattress and has a rotating function, which solves the problem that when a patient with epilepsy or a child hits the bed handrail in an unconscious state, the impact force will be transmitted to the bed through the handrail, and if the impact force exceeds the load capacity of the bed, it may cause the bed to lose stability, deform or tilt, thereby affecting the safety of use.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a smart handrail device with adjustable and rotating functions, which comprises a base, a bed surface and a handrail, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the handrail, the supporting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handrail, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a fixed supporting sleeve, the other end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a connecting block, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a hollow square sleeve, the outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is provided with a universal wheel; an energy absorption mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the hollow square sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the handrail is provided with a smart display, and the handrail is arranged on both sides of the bed surface.

[0009] Preferably, the handrail can rotate and lift, and the inner wall of the fixed supporting sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the fixed supporting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bed surface, and the inner wall of the hollow square sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the energy absorption mechanism comprises a fixed block, the fixed block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow square sleeve, one end of a sealed telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block, the other end of the sealed telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block, both sides of a spring one are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealed telescopic tube, a through hole is formed in the inner wall of the sealed telescopic tube, and a fixed disc is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealed telescopic tube.

[0012] Preferably, one end of a spring two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed disc, and the other end of the spring two is fixedly connected to a sealed disc.

[0013] Preferably, one end of a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sealed disc, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed disc, and a through large hole is formed in the outer wall of the sealed telescopic tube.

[0014] By means of the above technical scheme, the smart handrail device with adjustable and rotating functions is provided. At least the following beneficial effects are achieved:

[0015] (1) The utility model discloses a support mechanism is set up, when the patient is on the bed, because of the pain or is unconscious to the impact of handrail, handrail drives connecting rod, connecting piece, connecting square piece, pivot piece, universal wheel moves in the direction of far from the base, that is, moves in the direction of the impact force, when universal wheel moves in the direction of far from the base, the stability of this direction is improved, and the movement of universal wheel far from the base can result in the better support of the gravity center of bed body in the impact direction. When universal wheel moves outward, it is equivalent to provide longer support arm, which helps to improve the stability of the direction, prevent the bed body from losing stability due to the impact force.

[0016] (2) The utility model discloses an energy absorption mechanism is set up, and connecting square piece drives sealing telescopic pipe to be stretched when moving in the direction of far from the base, and spring one in sealing telescopic pipe is stretched and stores energy, at this time, the impact force is partially stored in spring one stretching, and the impact force is directly transmitted to the bed body structure, and the instantaneous instability or vibration of the bed body is reduced.

[0017] (3) The utility model discloses an energy absorption mechanism is set up, and sealing telescopic pipe stretches and forms negative pressure inside, and the air of outside extrudes sealing disc piece and passes through big hole and enters sealing telescopic pipe quickly, so that the air amount of sealing telescopic pipe increases, and when spring one wants to compress and reset, sealing telescopic pipe is compressed, at this time, spring two drives sealing disc piece and blocks up big hole, and the air inside extrusion can only make sealing disc piece and big hole more closely, at this time, the extra air in sealing telescopic pipe can only be slowly output through small hole, so that sealing telescopic pipe can only slowly compress and reset, so that spring two can only slowly compress and reset, avoid the quick reset of spring two and drive connecting square piece, and the quick reset of connecting square piece, connecting rod and handrail is avoided, and the impact of the quick reset of handrail on the patient is avoided, and the safety of the patient is protected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings explained here are used to provide further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of this application:

[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of fixed support sleeve in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of connecting rod in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of support mechanism in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of the sealed telescopic pipe in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is the sectional structure schematic view of the sealed telescopic pipe in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of the sealed telescopic pipe in the utility model; Figure 6 of A place amplification structure schematic view.

[0026] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, bed surface; 3, handrail; 4, intelligent display; 5, support mechanism; 51, connecting rod; 52, connecting piece; 53, fixed support sleeve; 54, hollow square sleeve; 55, connecting block piece; 56, rotating shaft piece; 57, universal wheel; 6, energy absorption mechanism; 61, fixed block piece; 62, sealed telescopic pipe; 63, spring one; 64, through small hole; 65, fixed disc piece; 66, spring two; 67, sealed disc piece; 68, telescopic rod; 69, through big hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 7The utility model provides a technical scheme: the intelligent handrail device of rotatory function can be adjusted along with the mattress, including base 1, bed surface 2 and handrail 3, be provided with support mechanism 5 on handrail 3, support mechanism 5 includes: connecting rod 51, connecting rod 51 fixedly connected in the outer wall of handrail 3, the outer wall fixedly connected with one end of connecting piece 52 of connecting rod 51, the top fixedly connected with fixed support sleeve 53 of base 1, the other end fixedly connected with connecting square piece 55 of connecting piece 52, the top fixedly connected with hollow square sleeve 54 of base 1, the outer wall fixedly connected with rotating shaft spare 56 of connecting square piece 55, the bottom of rotating shaft spare 56 is provided with universal wheel 57, the inner wall of hollow square sleeve 54 is provided with energy absorption mechanism 6, and the intelligent display 4 is provided on handrail 3, and the intelligent display 4 can be connected health monitoring system, and the vital sign data such as heart rate, blood pressure of patient is shown in real time, and health state is reminded, and handrail 3 is arranged at the both sides of bed surface 2, and handrail 3 provides necessary support at the both sides of bed surface 2, helps patient or infant to keep balance when getting up, removes on bed, prevents falling down or accidental slip, and handrail 3 can rotate and lift, and patient can easily adjust the height of handrail 3, so that can be adjusted along with the mattress, and the function of the rotation and lifting of this handrail 3 belongs to prior art, therefore, not in this text, the inner wall of fixed support sleeve 53 is slidably connected with the outer wall of connecting rod 51, so that connecting rod 51 can drive handrail 3 to move transversely relative to fixed support sleeve 53, since fixed support sleeve 53 is fixed with base 1, that is, handrail 3 can move transversely relative to base 1, and the top of fixed support sleeve 53 is fixedly connected with bed surface 2, for providing support to bed surface 2, and the inner wall of hollow square sleeve 54 is slidably connected with the outer wall of connecting square piece 55.

[0029] Energy absorption mechanism 6 includes fixed square piece 61, fixed square piece 61 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of hollow square sleeve 54, one end of the outer wall fixedly connected with sealing telescopic pipe 62 of fixed square piece 61, the other end fixedly connected on the outer wall of connecting square piece 55 of sealing telescopic pipe 62, the inner wall of sealing telescopic pipe 62 is fixedly connected with both sides of spring one 63, the inner wall of sealing telescopic pipe 62 is provided with through small hole 64, the inner wall of sealing telescopic pipe 62 is fixedly connected with fixed disc piece 65, one end of the outer wall fixedly connected with spring two 66 of fixed disc piece 65, the other end fixedly connected with sealing disc piece 67 of spring two 66, one end of the outer wall fixedly connected with telescopic rod 68 of sealing disc piece 67, the other end fixedly connected on the outer wall of fixed disc piece 65 of telescopic rod 68, the outer wall of sealing telescopic pipe 62 is provided with through big hole 69.

[0030] The intelligent armrest device with the functions of being adjusted along with the mattress and rotating can move the connecting rod 51, the connecting piece 52, the connecting block piece 55, the rotating shaft piece 56 and the universal wheel 57 away from the base 1 when the patient hits the armrest 3 on the bed, that is, the universal wheel 57 moves away from the base 1, so that the stability of the bed body in the direction is improved, and the movement of the universal wheel 57 away from the base 1 can provide better support for the center of gravity of the bed body in the direction of the impact.

[0031] When the connecting block piece 55 moves away from the base 1, the sealing telescopic pipe 62 is stretched, and the spring 63 in the sealing telescopic pipe 62 is stretched to store energy, so that the impact force is partially stored in the spring 63, the impact force is directly transmitted to the bed body structure, and the instantaneous instability or vibration of the bed body is reduced.

[0032] When the sealing telescopic pipe 62 is stretched, negative pressure is formed in the sealing telescopic pipe 62, air outside the sealing telescopic pipe 62 is pressed to enter the sealing telescopic pipe 62 through the large hole 69, so that the air amount in the sealing telescopic pipe 62 is increased, and when the spring 63 is compressed to return to the original position, the sealing disc piece 67 is blocked by the large hole 69, so that the air inside the sealing telescopic pipe 62 is pressed to make the sealing disc piece 67 and the large hole 69 more closely, and the air in the sealing telescopic pipe 62 can only be slowly output through the small hole 64, so that the sealing telescopic pipe 62 can only be slowly compressed to return to the original position, the spring 66 can only be slowly compressed to return to the original position, the connecting block piece 55, the connecting piece 52, the connecting rod 51 and the armrest 3 are prevented from being quickly returned to the original position, and the patient is prevented from being hit by the armrest 3.

[0033] It should be noted that, in the present document, the terms such as first and second, etc., are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An intelligent armrest device with adjustable and rotating functions, comprising a base (1), a bed surface (2) and an armrest (3), characterized in that: The handrail (3) is provided with a supporting mechanism (5), the supporting mechanism (5) comprises: The connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handrail (3), one end of the connecting rod (51) is fixedly connected with the connecting piece (52), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed supporting sleeve (53), the other end of the connecting piece (52) is fixedly connected with the connecting block piece (55), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with the hollow square sleeve (54), the outer wall of the connecting block piece (55) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft piece (56), the bottom of the rotating shaft piece (56) is provided with the universal wheel (57). The inner wall of the hollow square sleeve (54) is provided with an energy absorption mechanism (6).

2. The smart armrest device adjustable with the mattress and with the rotation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handrail (3) is provided with an intelligent display (4), and the handrail (3) is arranged on both sides of the bed surface (2).

3. The smart armrest device adjustable with the mattress and with the rotation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handrail (3) can rotate and lift, the inner wall of the fixed supporting sleeve (53) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the connecting rod (51).

4. The smart armrest device adjustable with the mattress and with the rotation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed supporting sleeve (53) is fixedly connected with the bed surface (2), and the inner wall of the hollow square sleeve (54) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the connecting block piece (55).

5. The smart armrest device adjustable with the mattress and with the rotation function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy absorption mechanism (6) comprises a fixed block piece (61), the fixed block piece (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hollow square sleeve (54), one end of the fixed block piece (61) is fixedly connected with the sealing telescopic pipe (62), the other end of the sealing telescopic pipe (62) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting block piece (55), the inner wall of the sealing telescopic pipe (62) is fixedly connected with both sides of the spring one (63), the inner wall of the sealing telescopic pipe (62) is provided with a through hole (64), and the inner wall of the sealing telescopic pipe (62) is fixedly connected with the fixed disc piece (65).

6. The smart armrest device adjustable with the mattress and with the rotation function according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the fixed disc piece (65) is fixedly connected with the spring two (66), and the other end of the spring two (66) is fixedly connected with the sealing disc piece (67).

7. The smart armrest device adjustable with the mattress and with the rotation function according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the sealing disc piece (67) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (68), the other end of the telescopic rod (68) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed disc piece (65), and the outer wall of the sealing telescopic pipe (62) is provided with a through large hole (69).