Fire-fighting spraying system for wine jars in winery

By designing a ring-shaped fire extinguisher and main pipeline structure, the problem of reduced spray flow caused by the low height of the sprinkler pipe in the existing technology was solved, realizing all-round and efficient fire extinguishing coverage of the wine tank and ensuring the water pressure and spraying effect of the fire protection system.

CN223731981UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30GUIZHOU LINGZHI SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422936510.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing fire suppression systems for wine tanks, the height of the spray pipe is lower than the nozzle, resulting in reduced spray flow and affecting the fire suppression effect.

Method used

A fire sprinkler system for winery tanks was designed, which adopts a ring-shaped fire extinguisher and a main pipeline structure. The nozzles are connected by connecting pipes. The diameter of the main pipe and the branch pipes decreases sequentially to ensure that the water pressure does not decrease during transmission. They are fixed at the same height by a support frame. The nozzles are connected by elbow joints to achieve all-round coverage.

Benefits of technology

The water pressure of the sprinkler system was increased, ensuring that the spray flow of the nozzles met the fire protection requirements, achieving all-round fire extinguishing coverage of the wine tank and preventing the fire from spreading.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fire-fighting spraying system for wine jars in a winery. The fire-fighting spraying system comprises a plurality of wine jars, the wine tanks are arranged in a matrix mode, the upper end of the side wall of each wine tank is provided with an annular fire extinguisher surrounding the outer wall of the wine tank, and the annular fire extinguisher is evenly provided with a plurality of sprayers and a plurality of flame detectors. A fire hazard generated by the wine tank is extinguished through the nozzles surrounding the wine tank, and the main water pipe and the connecting water pipe which are the same in height are arranged and have a diameter difference, so that the spraying pressure of the nozzles is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of distillery wine tank fire-fighting spray systems. BACKGROUND

[0002] The liquor brewed by distillery is usually stored in wine tank, and the liquor is volatile and flammable, so there is a great fire hazard when stored in large quantities in wine tank, so it is necessary to set up a corresponding fire extinguishing system near the wine tank, such as the fire extinguishing system for wine storage tank disclosed in CN219149079U, which sets up a spray assembly outside the wine tank as a fire extinguishing device, and uses a spray frame around the wine tank as a support device for the nozzle, to achieve 360-degree cooling and fire extinguishing for the wine tank, but the nozzle is connected with a water spray pipe by additional setting, and the height of the water spray pipe is lower than that of the nozzle, so the water entering the nozzle from the water spray pipe will be reduced in pressure, affecting the spray flow of the nozzle. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of distillery wine tank fire-fighting spray systems.

[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical schemes.

[0005] The utility model provides a kind of distillery wine tank fire-fighting spray systems, including several wine tanks;The wine tank is arranged in matrix, and each wine tank is provided with a ring-shaped fire extinguisher around its outer wall on the side wall upper end, and the ring-shaped fire extinguisher is uniformly provided with a plurality of nozzles and a plurality of flame detectors;

[0006] The ring-shaped fire extinguisher includes a nozzle, and the nozzles are connected by a communication pipe respectively;

[0007] A main pipe is suspended between every two rows of wine tanks, and the main pipe is connected by an elbow pipe at the head and tail, the tail end of the connected pipe is plugged by a plug, the head end is connected with a fire pump, and the main pipe is connected with the adjacent communication pipe by a shunt pipe respectively;

[0008] The ring-shaped fire extinguisher and the main pipe are supported at the same height by communication pipe support frame and main pipe support frame respectively.

[0009] The diameter of the main pipe, shunt pipe and communication pipe decreases in turn, the shunt joint fixed on the main pipe is connected between the main pipe and shunt pipe, one end of the shunt pipe is fixed on the communication pipe, and the shunt joint and shunt pipe are connected by flange.

[0010] The shunt joint and shunt pipe are both variable-diameter joints.

[0011] The spray head comprises a mounting direct sleeve, two ends of the mounting direct sleeve are connected with the ends of the two communication pipes respectively, the mounting direct sleeve is fixed with a direct head adjacent to the middle part of the side wall of the wine tank, the end of the direct head is connected with a bend joint, the bend joint is downwardly bent and the end thereof is fixedly connected with a spray nozzle.

[0012] The outer wall of the end of the bend joint, which is connected with the direct head, is fixedly connected with a hexagonal sleeve.

[0013] The communication pipe support frame comprises a support base A, the support base A is a channel steel, opposite support grooves are formed on the two side walls of the groove of the support base A, the diameters of the support grooves are the same as the diameter of the communication pipe, the other face of the support base A is fixed on the top of a support rod, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected in the concrete foundation.

[0014] The main pipe support frame comprises a support base B, the support base B is a channel steel, opposite semicircular grooves with the same diameter as the diameter of the main pipe are formed on the two side walls of the groove of the support base B, two through holes with the diameter of the semicircular groove as the center of symmetry are further formed on the end face of the support base B, the two ends of a U-shaped clamp are inserted into the through holes and locked on the support base B by locking nuts respectively, the other end face of the support base B is fixed on the top end of a support rod, and the fixing point is on the diameter of the semicircular groove, and the bottom of the support rod is fixedly connected in the concrete foundation.

[0015] The flame detector is evenly provided with three around the wine tank.

[0016] The bottom of the wine tank is further surrounded by an isolation groove, the isolation groove is an annular protrusion constructed on the hardened ground

[0017] The wine tank is surrounded by the spray nozzles, the main water pipe and the communication water pipe with the same height are arranged, and the diameter difference between the main water pipe and the communication water pipe is ensured, so that the spraying pressure of the spray nozzles is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a spray head structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a communication pipe support frame structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a main pipe support frame structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] In the figure: 1-isolation groove, 2-wine tank, 3-communication pipe, 4-sprinkler, 41-nozzle, 42-bend joint, 43-hexagonal sleeve, 44-direct head, 45-mounting direct sleeve, 5-communication pipe support frame, 51-support groove, 52-support seat A, 53-support rod, 6-shunt joint, 7-shunt pipe, 8-main pipe support frame, 81-U-shaped clamp, 82-support seat B, 83-lock nut, 9-main pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions of the present application are described further below, but the scope of protection is not limited to the description.

[0024] A wine tank fire-fighting sprinkler system for a winery, comprising a plurality of wine tanks 2; the wine tanks 2 are arranged in a matrix, and each wine tank 2 is provided with an annular fire extinguisher around the outer wall of the side wall of the wine tank 2, and a plurality of sprinklers 4 and a plurality of flame detectors are uniformly installed on the annular fire extinguisher; the control system of the plurality of flame detectors on the same tank body is set to be triggered as the basis for judging the occurrence of fire, so as to avoid that a certain flame detector fails and triggers no sprinkling.

[0025] Further, the annular fire extinguisher comprises the sprinklers 4, and the sprinklers 4 are connected by one communication pipe 3 respectively; the connection by the communication pipe enables the sprinklers to be individually disassembled and replaced, thereby facilitating system maintenance.

[0026] A main pipe 9 is suspended between every two rows of wine tanks 2, the main pipe 9 is connected at the head and tail by an elbow pipe, the tail end after connection is plugged by a plug, the head end is connected with a fire pump, and the main pipe 9 is connected with the adjacent communication pipe 3 by a shunt pipe 7 respectively; the main pipe is ensured to meet the fire-fighting requirement by the fire pump.

[0027] Further, the annular fire extinguisher and the main pipe 9 are supported at the same height by a communication pipe support frame 5 and a main pipe support frame 8 respectively, so that the water pressure in the process of water transmission from the main pipe to the communication pipe does not decrease.

[0028] Further, the diameters of the main pipe 9, the shunt pipe 7 and the communication pipe 3 decrease in turn, the shunt joint 6 fixed on the main pipe 9 is connected between the main pipe 9 and the shunt pipe 7, one end of the shunt pipe 7 is fixed on the communication pipe 3, and the shunt joint 6 and the shunt pipe 7 are connected by a flange, so that the water pressure increases when the water in the main pipe enters the communication pipe, thereby ensuring that the pressure of the nozzle meets the fire-fighting requirement.

[0029] The shunt joint 6 and the shunt pipe 7 are variable-diameter joints.

[0030] Further, the spray head 4 comprises a mounting direct sleeve 45, two ends of the mounting direct sleeve 45 are connected with the ends of the two communication pipes 3 respectively, the mounting direct sleeve 45 is fixed with a direct head 44 adjacent to the middle of the side wall of the wine tank 2, the end of the direct head 44 is connected with a bend joint 42, the bend joint 42 is bent downward and the end is fixed with a spray nozzle 41, the spray nozzle is connected through the bend joint, so that the spraying range of the spray nozzle can include one side of the wine tank.

[0031] Further, the end of the bend joint 42 is fixed with a hexagonal sleeve 43 on the outer wall of the direct head 44, which prevents the spray nozzle from being damaged by wrenching during installation.

[0032] Further, the communication pipe support frame 5 comprises a support seat A52, the support seat A52 is a channel steel, the two side walls of the groove of the support seat A52 are processed with opposite support grooves 51, the diameter of the support grooves 51 is the same as the diameter of the communication pipe 3, the other side of the support seat A52 is fixed on the top of a support rod 53, the bottom of the support rod 53 is fixed in the concrete foundation.

[0033] Further, the main pipe support frame 8 comprises a support seat B82, the support seat B82 is a channel steel, the two side walls of the groove of the support seat B82 are processed with opposite semicircular grooves with the same diameter as the diameter of the main pipe 9, two through holes with the diameter of the semicircular groove as the center of symmetry are also processed on the end face of the support seat B82, the two ends of a U-shaped clamp 81 are inserted into the through holes and locked on the support seat B82 through locking nuts 83 respectively, the other end of the support seat B82 is fixed on the top end of the support rod 53, and the fixing point is on the diameter of the semicircular groove, the bottom of the support rod 53 is fixed in the concrete foundation.

[0034] Further, three flame detectors are evenly arranged around the wine tank 2, when all the three flame detectors detect single-blade flame, it is judged that the wine tank is on fire.

[0035] Further, the bottom of the wine tank 2 is also surrounded by an isolation groove 1, the isolation groove 1 is a ring-shaped protrusion constructed on the hardened ground, the isolation groove can prevent the spread of the wine overflowed from the wine tank, thereby avoiding the expansion of the fire disaster.

Claims

1. A fire sprinkler system for a distillery tank farm comprising a plurality of tanks (2) characterised in that: The wine tank (2) is arranged in matrix, and the side wall of each wine tank (2) is provided with an annular fire extinguisher surrounding the outer wall, and a plurality of spray heads (4) and a plurality of flame detectors are uniformly arranged on the annular fire extinguisher; The annular fire extinguisher comprises the spray head (4), and a plurality of spray heads (4) are connected by a communication pipe (3) respectively; A main pipe (9) is suspended between every two rows of wine tanks (2), the main pipe (9) is connected at the head and tail by an elbow pipe, the end after connection is plugged by a plug, the head end is connected with a fire pump, and the main pipe (9) is connected with the adjacent communication pipe (3) by a shunt pipe (7) respectively. The annular fire extinguisher and the main pipe (9) are supported at the same height by a communication pipe support frame (5) and a main pipe support frame (8) respectively.

2. A brewery keg fire protection sprinkler system as defined in claim 1 wherein: The diameters of the main pipe (9), the shunt pipe (7) and the communication pipe (3) are gradually reduced, the main pipe (9) and the shunt pipe (7) are connected by a shunt joint (6) fixed on the main pipe (9), one end of the shunt pipe (7) is fixed on the communication pipe (3), and the shunt joint (6) and the shunt pipe (7) are connected by a flange.

3. A brewery keg fire protection sprinkler system as defined in claim 2, wherein: The shunt joint (6) and the shunt pipe (7) are variable-diameter joints.

4. The brewery keg fire protection sprinkler system of claim 1, wherein: The spray head (4) comprises a mounting direct sleeve (45), two ends of the mounting direct sleeve (45) are connected with the ends of the two communication pipes (3) respectively, the mounting direct sleeve (45) is fixed with a direct head (44) adjacent to the middle part of the side wall of the wine tank (2), the end of the direct head (44) is connected with an elbow joint (42), the elbow joint (42) is bent downward and the end is fixedly connected with a nozzle (41).

5. A brewery keg fire protection sprinkler system as defined in claim 4 wherein: A hexagonal sleeve (43) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the elbow joint (42) and the direct head (44).

6. The brewery keg fire protection sprinkler system of claim 1, wherein: The communication pipe support frame (5) comprises a support base A (52), the support base A (52) is a channel steel, opposite support grooves (51) are processed on the two side walls of the groove of the support base A (52), the diameters of the support grooves (51) are the same as the diameter of the communication pipe (3), the other side of the support base A (52) is fixed on the top of a support rod (53), and the bottom of the support rod (53) is fixedly connected in the concrete foundation.

7. The brewery keg fire protection sprinkler system of claim 1, wherein: The main pipe support frame (8) comprises a support base B (82), the support base B (82) is a channel steel, opposite semicircular grooves with the same diameter as the diameter of the main pipe (9) are processed on the two side walls of the groove of the support base B (82), two through holes with the diameter of the semicircular groove as the center of symmetry are also processed on the end face of the support base B (82), the two ends of a U-shaped clamp (81) are inserted into the through holes and locked on the support base B (82) by lock nuts (83) respectively, the other end face of the support base B (82) is fixed on the top end of the support rod (53), and the fixed point is on the diameter of the semicircular groove, and the bottom of the support rod (53) is fixedly connected in the concrete foundation.

8. The brewery keg fire protection sprinkler system of claim 1, wherein: The flame detector is uniformly provided with three around the wine tank (2).

9. The brewery keg fire protection sprinkler system of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the wine tank (2) is also surrounded by an isolation groove (1), and the isolation groove (1) is an annular protrusion constructed on the hardened ground.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Fire extinguishing system for wine storage tank warehouse

    CN219149079U