Hidden fire-fighting cabinet
By designing a concealed fire cabinet and using an electromagnetic lock and smoke detector in conjunction, automatic fire warning and rapid opening are achieved, solving the problems of existing fire cabinets having large space occupation and limited functions, and improving the practicality and aesthetics of the fire cabinet.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422755299.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
Most existing fire cabinets are external structures, which take up a lot of space and have limited functions, making them unable to cope with special situations, especially in the event of a fire, as they cannot automatically alert or open quickly.
A concealed fire cabinet was designed, which uses an electromagnetic lock and a smoke detector to work together. The smoke detector monitors the smoke concentration and controls the electromagnetic lock to cut off the power, so that the cabinet door will automatically open. It is also equipped with temperature and humidity sensors and corresponding alarm lights to realize fire early warning and environmental monitoring.
The fire cabinet enhances its practicality, automatically alerting and quickly opening in the event of a fire, saving time and preventing the best opportunity for fire control from being missed. At the same time, its embedded wall design saves space and improves aesthetics.
Smart Images

Figure CN223732005U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to building construction technical field especially relates to a hidden fire-fighting cabinet. BACKGROUND
[0002] The fire-fighting cabinet is a kind of building fire-fighting equipment, and it is an important component in fire-fighting facilities, generally used for storing various fire-fighting equipment.
[0003] As an important part of the fire safety system, the fire-fighting cabinet not only integrates and protects various fire-fighting equipment such as fire extinguishers and fire hydrants from environmental damage, but also improves the efficiency of fire fighting and ensures that these equipment can be quickly obtained and used in emergency situations. In addition, it also enhances the public's awareness of fire safety, and plays an irreplaceable role in preventing and reducing fire damage and protecting people's life and property safety. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to enrich the product types of the fire-fighting cabinet and enhance the practicability of the fire-fighting cabinet, the utility model embodiment provides a hidden fire-fighting cabinet.
[0005] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of including fire-fighting cabinet main body, cabinet door, electromagnetic lock, magnetic piece, smoke alarm and controller;
[0006] The fire-fighting cabinet main body is embedded in wall body;
[0007] The fire-fighting cabinet main body is hinged with the cabinet door;
[0008] The electromagnetic lock includes electromagnet and elastic piece;The elastic piece is fixedly connected with the electromagnet;
[0009] The electromagnet and the elastic piece are arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door, and the magnetic piece is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the fire-fighting cabinet main body;
[0010] When the electromagnet is powered on, the electromagnet attracts the magnetic piece, and the magnetic piece compresses the elastic piece to close and lock the cabinet door;
[0011] The elastic piece can be released when the electromagnet is powered off to pop open the cabinet door;
[0012] The smoke alarm is arranged in the cabinet door;
[0013] The smoke alarm can monitor the smoke particles around the cabinet door, and issue an alarm when the number of smoke particles is greater than a preset threshold;
[0014] The controller is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door and is signal connected with the smoke alarm and the electromagnet respectively;
[0015] The controller can control the electromagnet to be powered off according to the monitoring result of the smoke alarm.
[0016] In one or some optional embodiments, the hidden fire-fighting cabinet further comprises a temperature sensor.
[0017] The temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door and is used to monitor the temperature in the main body of the fire-fighting cabinet.
[0018] In one or some optional embodiments, the hidden fire-fighting cabinet further comprises a temperature warning light.
[0019] The temperature warning light is arranged on the outer side of the cabinet door.
[0020] The temperature warning light and the temperature sensor are respectively connected to the controller.
[0021] The controller can control the temperature warning light to be turned on or off according to the monitoring result of the temperature sensor.
[0022] In one or some optional embodiments, the hidden fire-fighting cabinet further comprises a humidity sensor.
[0023] The humidity sensor is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door and is used to monitor the humidity in the main body of the fire-fighting cabinet.
[0024] In one or some optional embodiments, the hidden fire-fighting cabinet further comprises a humidity warning light.
[0025] The humidity warning light is arranged on the outer side of the cabinet door.
[0026] The humidity warning light and the humidity sensor are respectively connected to the controller.
[0027] The controller can control the humidity warning light to be turned on or off according to the monitoring result of the humidity sensor.
[0028] In one or some optional embodiments, a partition plate is arranged in the main body of the fire-fighting cabinet.
[0029] The first accommodating part is arranged above the partition plate.
[0030] The second accommodating part is arranged below the partition plate.
[0031] In the closed state of the cabinet door, the outer side of the partition plate abuts against the cabinet door.
[0032] In one or some optional embodiments, a water outlet valve and a fire-fighting water pipe connected to the outlet of the water outlet valve are arranged in the first accommodating part.
[0033] In one or some optional embodiments, a winding drum is arranged in the first accommodating part.
[0034] The fire-fighting water pipe is wound on the winding drum.
[0035] In one or some optional embodiments, a plurality of fire extinguisher bottles are arranged in the second accommodating part.
[0036] In one or some optional embodiments, a switch button connected with the controller is further arranged on the outside of the cabinet door.
[0037] The switch button can control the energization and de-energization of the electromagnet.
[0038] The beneficial effects of the above technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application at least include:
[0039] The hidden fire-fighting cabinet provided by the embodiments of the present application is provided with a smoke alarm on the cabinet door, so that the fire-fighting cabinet has the function of fire pre-warning and prompting, and the practicality of the fire-fighting cabinet is enhanced; the controller controls the de-energization of the electromagnetic lock according to the monitoring result of the smoke alarm, and through the linkage of the smoke alarm and the electromagnetic lock, the fire-fighting cabinet door can be automatically opened when there is a possibility of fire, on the one hand, the surrounding people are reminded to handle the fire in time through the fire-fighting equipment in the fire-fighting cabinet, and on the other hand, the time for manually opening the cabinet door is saved, and the situation that the non-related staff do not know how to open the fire-fighting cabinet door is avoided, and a certain rescue time is gained, which is helpful to prevent missing the best opportunity to control the fire.
[0040] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, and some will become apparent from the description, or will be understood from the practice of the present application. The purpose and other advantages of the present application can be achieved and obtained through the structures specifically pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings.
[0041] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described in detail below by means of the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0042] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0043] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the hidden fire-fighting cabinet provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0044] Figure 2 The front view of the cabinet door provided by the embodiments of the present application;
[0045] Figure 3The structure schematic view of the electromagnetic lock and the magnetic part is provided for the embodiment of the utility model.
[0046] Reference signs:
[0047] 1, fire-fighting cabinet main body; 101, partition; 102, first containing part; 103, second containing part; 2, cabinet door; 3, electromagnetic lock; 31, electromagnet; 311, bolt; 32, elastic part; 33, shell; 4, magnetic part; 41, accommodating groove; 42, protruding part; 5, smoke alarm; 6, controller; 7, wall; 8, temperature sensor; 9, temperature warning light; 10, humidity sensor; 11, humidity warning light; 12, fire extinguisher bottle; 13, water outlet valve; 14, fire-fighting water pipe; 15, reel; 16, hinged part; 17, switch button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in greater detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure can be more thoroughly understood and the scope of the present disclosure can be accurately conveyed to those skilled in the art.
[0049] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "far", "near", "front", "back" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the indicated device or element to have a specific orientation, to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0050] In the description of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected;It can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0051] The inventor found that the existing fire-fighting cabinet is mostly installed outside, has a large floor area, causes certain obstruction to the normal passage of the floor passage, and the existing fire-fighting cabinet has single function and cannot cope with some special situations.
[0052] Based on this, the utility model discloses a kind of hidden fire-fighting cabinet, refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, including fire-fighting cabinet main body 1, cabinet door 2, electromagnetic lock 3, magnetic piece 4, smoke alarm 5 and controller 6;
[0053] The fire-fighting cabinet main body 1 is embedded in wall 7;
[0054] The fire-fighting cabinet main body 1 is hinged with the cabinet door 2;
[0055] The electromagnetic lock 3 includes electromagnet 31 and elastic piece 32;The elastic piece 32 is fixedly connected with the electromagnet 31;
[0056] The electromagnet 31 and the elastic piece 32 are arranged inside the cabinet door 2, and the magnetic piece 4 is correspondingly arranged inside the fire-fighting cabinet main body 1;
[0057] The electromagnet 31 is in the energized state, the electromagnet 31 adsorbs the magnetic piece 4, and the magnetic piece 4 compresses the elastic piece 32 to close and lock the cabinet door 2;
[0058] The elastic piece 32 can be released when the electromagnet 31 is powered off to pop open the cabinet door 2;
[0059] The smoke alarm 5 is arranged in the cabinet door 2;
[0060] The smoke alarm can monitor smoke particles around the cabinet door 2, and issue an alarm when the number of smoke particles is greater than a preset threshold;
[0061] The controller 6 is arranged inside the cabinet door 2 and is signal-connected with the smoke alarm 5 and the electromagnet 31 respectively;
[0062] The controller 6 can control the electromagnet 31 to be powered off according to the monitoring result of the smoke alarm 5.
[0063] In this embodiment, refer to Figure 1 And Figure 3 As shown, electromagnet 31 and elastic piece 32 are integrally connected, magnetic piece 4 is a metal piece with magnetism, elastic piece 32 can be a spring, and when electromagnet 31 adsorbs magnetic piece 4, the end of elastic piece 32 abuts against magnetic piece 4 and is in a compressed state. Optionally, the electromagnetic lock 3 further includes a housing 33, the outer side of the housing 33 is fixed to the cabinet door 2;Electromagnet 31 is partially installed in the housing 33;Elastic piece 32 is installed in the housing 33 and located on the side of electromagnet 31.
[0064] In this embodiment, refer to Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, the smoke alarm 5 is arranged on the cabinet door 2, the monitoring end of the smoke alarm 5 is exposed outside the cabinet door 2, the signal transmission end of the smoke alarm 5 is located inside the cabinet door 2, and the signal transmission end is connected to the controller 6. The smoke alarm 5 monitors the number of smoke particles in the air in real time, and when the smoke alarm 5 monitors that the number of smoke particles in the air is greater than a preset threshold, an alarm is sent, and the monitoring result that the number of smoke particles exceeds the threshold is sent to the controller 6. After the controller 6 receives the information that the number of smoke particles exceeds the threshold, the electromagnet 31 is powered off to release the elastic member 32, and the cabinet door 2 is opened.
[0065] The utility model embodiment provides hidden fire-fighting cabinet, set up smoke alarm 5 on cabinet door 2, make fire-fighting cabinet have fire early warning function, strengthen the practicability of fire-fighting cabinet, the linkage of smoke alarm 5 and electromagnetic lock 3 makes fire-fighting cabinet door 2 can open automatically when there is possible fire, on the one hand, reminds surrounding crowd to handle fire in time through fire-fighting equipment in fire-fighting cabinet, on the other hand, saves the time of opening cabinet door 2 artificially, avoids the situation that non-related staff do not know how to open fire-fighting cabinet door 2, and strives for certain rescue time, helps to prevent missing the best opportunity to control fire.
[0066] The utility model embodiment provides hidden fire-fighting cabinet, fire-fighting cabinet main part 1 is embedded in wall 7, refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the fire-fighting cabinet main part 1 is hinged with the fire-fighting cabinet through the hinge 16, the hidden of fire-fighting cabinet main part 1 is realized, the situation that the public walkway space is occupied is effectively avoided, and the appearance of the fire-fighting cabinet and the surrounding building is improved.
[0067] In an optional embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 And Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the magnetic member 4 is provided with a receiving groove 41, and the end of the electromagnet 31 extending out of the shell 33 is provided with a latch 311 corresponding to the shape of the receiving groove 41. The latch 311 can be inserted into the receiving groove 41. In the energized state of the electromagnet 31, the receiving groove 41 and the latch 311 are tightly connected under the attraction of the electromagnet 31, so as to lock the cabinet door 2 to the fire-fighting cabinet main part 1.
[0068] In an optional embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 And Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the magnetic member 4 is provided with a protruding portion 42, and the position of the protruding portion 42 corresponds to the position of the elastic member 32, for abutting against the elastic member 32. When the cabinet door 2 is locked to the fire-fighting cabinet main part 1 under the attraction of the electromagnet 31, the elastic member 32 abuts against the protruding portion 42, so that the elastic member 32 is compressed.
[0069] It should be noted that the attraction of the electromagnet 31 to the magnetic member 4 is greater than the elastic force of the elastic member 32 when it is compressed, so as to ensure that the cabinet door 2 can be locked.
[0070] In optional embodiments, referring to Figs. 1 and 2, the hidden fire-fighting cabinet further comprises a controller 6, a temperature sensor 8, a temperature warning light 9, a humidity sensor 10, a humidity warning light 11, a switch button 17, and an electromagnetic iron 31. Figures 1-3 As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the switch button 17 is arranged on the outer side of the cabinet door 2 and connected to the controller 6. By pressing the switch button 17, a signal for controlling the electromagnetic iron 31 to be powered on or powered off can be sent to the controller 6, so as to realize the opening and closing locking of the cabinet door 2.
[0071] In optional embodiments, referring to Figs. 1 and 2, the hidden fire-fighting cabinet further comprises a controller 6, a temperature sensor 8, a temperature warning light 9, a humidity sensor 10, a humidity warning light 11, a switch button 17, and an electromagnetic iron 31. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the hidden fire-fighting cabinet further comprises a temperature sensor 8 and a temperature warning light 9. The temperature sensor 8 is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door 2 and used for monitoring the temperature in the fire-fighting cabinet body 1, and the temperature warning light 9 is arranged on the outer side of the cabinet door 2 and used for lighting up to prompt when the temperature is too high. Specifically, the temperature warning light 9 and the temperature sensor 8 are respectively signal-connected to the controller 6, and the temperature detection result of the temperature sensor 8 is sent to the controller 6. When the monitored temperature is greater than a preset temperature threshold, the controller 6 controls the temperature warning light 9 to light up, so as to prompt the maintenance staff that the temperature in the fire-fighting cabinet is too high and needs to be ventilated, cooled, or the like, thereby avoiding the damage of the fire-fighting equipment caused by the too high temperature in the fire-fighting cabinet. When the temperature returns to be lower than the preset temperature threshold, the controller 6 controls the temperature warning light 9 to be turned off.
[0072] In optional embodiments, referring to Figs. 1 and 2, the hidden fire-fighting cabinet further comprises a controller 6, a temperature sensor 8, a temperature warning light 9, a humidity sensor 10, a humidity warning light 11, a switch button 17, and an electromagnetic iron 31. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the hidden fire-fighting cabinet further comprises a temperature sensor 8 and a temperature warning light 9. The temperature sensor 8 is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door 2 and used for monitoring the temperature in the fire-fighting cabinet body 1, and the temperature warning light 9 is arranged on the outer side of the cabinet door 2 and used for lighting up to prompt when the temperature is too high. Specifically, the temperature warning light 9 and the temperature sensor 8 are respectively signal-connected to the controller 6, and the temperature detection result of the temperature sensor 8 is sent to the controller 6. When the monitored temperature is greater than a preset temperature threshold, the controller 6 controls the temperature warning light 9 to light up, so as to prompt the maintenance staff that the temperature in the fire-fighting cabinet is too high and needs to be ventilated, cooled, or the like, thereby avoiding the damage of the fire-fighting equipment caused by the too high temperature in the fire-fighting cabinet. When the temperature returns to be lower than the preset temperature threshold, the controller 6 controls the temperature warning light 9 to be turned off.
[0073] In optional embodiments, referring to Figs. 1 and 2, the hidden fire-fighting cabinet further comprises a controller 6, a temperature sensor 8, a temperature warning light 9, a humidity sensor 10, a humidity warning light 11, a switch button 17, and an electromagnetic iron 31. Figure 1 As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the fire-fighting cabinet body 1 is provided with a partition plate 101. The partition plate 101 divides the space in the fire-fighting cabinet body 1 into two parts, i.e., a first accommodating part 102 above the partition plate 101 and a second accommodating part 103 below the partition plate 101. In the closed state of the cabinet door 2, the outer side of the partition plate 101 abuts against the cabinet door 2, so as to ensure that the first accommodating part 102 and the second accommodating part 103 are independent of each other when the cabinet door 2 is closed, thereby providing conditions for dry-wet separation.
[0074] Optionally, referring to Figs. 1 and 2, the hidden fire-fighting cabinet further comprises a controller 6, a temperature sensor 8, a temperature warning light 9, a humidity sensor 10, a humidity warning light 11, a switch button 17, and an electromagnetic iron 31.Figure 1 As shown, the first accommodating part 102 is provided with a water outlet valve 13 communicated with the water pipe in the building, and a fire water pipe 14 connected with the outlet of the water outlet valve 13. Further, the first accommodating part 102 can be provided with a winding drum 15 for winding the fire water pipe 14. The winding drum 15 can be arranged on one side of the first accommodating part 102 close to the wall 7, facilitating the taking, placing and storing of the fire water pipe 14.
[0075] Correspondingly, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the second accommodating part 103 is placed with several fire extinguisher bottles 12. By classifying the different fire-fighting facilities in the first accommodating part 102 and the second accommodating part 103, the dry and wet separation is realized, ensuring the safety of the fire-fighting equipment, and providing convenience for people to take the fire-fighting equipment.
[0076] Preferably, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the temperature sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 10 can be arranged on the lower part of the cabinet door 2. When the cabinet door 2 is closed, the temperature sensor 8 and the humidity sensor 10 mainly monitor the humidity and temperature of the second accommodating part 103, ensuring the safety of the fire extinguisher bottles 12, and avoiding the invalidation of the fire extinguisher bottles 12.
[0077] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. The present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the appended claims. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A concealed fire cabinet, characterized in that, The fire-fighting cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a cabinet door, an electromagnetic lock, a magnetic part, a smoke alarm and a controller. The fire-fighting cabinet body is embedded in a wall. The fire-fighting cabinet body is hinged to the cabinet door. The electromagnetic lock comprises an electromagnet and an elastic part. The electromagnet and the elastic part are arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door, and the magnetic part is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the fire-fighting cabinet body. When the electromagnet is powered on, the electromagnet attracts the magnetic part, and the magnetic part compresses the elastic part to close and lock the cabinet door. The elastic part can be released when the electromagnet is powered off to open the cabinet door. The smoke alarm is arranged on the cabinet door. The smoke alarm can monitor the smoke particles around the cabinet door and issue an alarm when the number of smoke particles is greater than a preset threshold. The controller is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door and is signal-connected to the smoke alarm and the electromagnet. The controller can control the electromagnet to be powered off according to the monitoring result of the smoke alarm.
2. The concealed fire cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that A temperature sensor is further arranged. The temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door to monitor the temperature in the fire-fighting cabinet body.
3. The concealed fire cabinet according to claim 2, wherein, A temperature warning light is further arranged. The temperature warning light is arranged on the outer side of the cabinet door. The temperature warning light and the temperature sensor are respectively connected to the controller. The controller can control the temperature warning light to be turned on or off according to the monitoring result of the temperature sensor.
4. The concealed fire cabinet of claim 1, wherein, A humidity sensor is further arranged. The humidity sensor is arranged on the inner side of the cabinet door to monitor the humidity in the fire-fighting cabinet body.
5. The concealed fire cabinet according to claim 4, wherein, A humidity warning light is further arranged. The humidity warning light is arranged on the outer side of the cabinet door. The humidity warning light and the humidity sensor are respectively connected to the controller. The controller can control the humidity warning light to be turned on or off according to the monitoring result of the humidity sensor.
6. The concealed fire cabinet of claim 1, wherein, A partition is arranged in the fire-fighting cabinet body. A first accommodating part is arranged above the partition. A second accommodating part is arranged below the partition. The outer side of the partition abuts against the cabinet door in the closed state of the cabinet door.
7. The concealed fire cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that A water outlet valve and a fire-fighting water pipe connected to the outlet of the water outlet valve are arranged in the first accommodating part.
8. The concealed fire cabinet according to claim 7, characterized in that A winding drum is arranged in the first accommodating part. The fire-fighting water pipe is wound on the winding drum.
9. The concealed fire cabinet according to claim 6, wherein, A plurality of fire extinguisher bottles are arranged in the second accommodating part.
10. The concealed fire cabinet according to claim 1, wherein, A switch button connected to the controller is further arranged on the outer side of the cabinet door. The switch button can control the power-on and power-off of the electromagnet.