Respiratory training device for nursing patient in pneumology department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a respiratory training device for nursing patients in the pneumology department, which belongs to the field of respiratory training and comprises a base. A sealing ring is arranged in the base; the transparent cover body is detachably arranged on the base through threads; the connecting pipe is communicated with the transparent cover body; the mask is communicated with the other end of the connecting pipe; tightening belts are arranged on two sides of the mask; the lifting mechanism is arranged on the transparent cover body and penetrates through the transparent cover body; the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod which penetrates through the transparent cover body in a sliding manner; the auxiliary assembly is arranged on the lifting mechanism; the auxiliary assembly comprises a sliding rod arranged at the bottom end of the lifting rod. The respiratory training device for nursing the patient in the pneumology department not only can assist the patient in completing active respiratory training, but also can carry out passive assisted respiration on a weak patient and complete training; the load during breathing training can be adjusted, so that the training intensity of the patient during breathing is adjusted, and the functionality during use is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of respiratory training, concretely relates to a respiratory training device for nursing patients in pneumology department. BACKGROUND

[0002] The pneumology department mainly makes diagnosis and treatment on various diseases of the respiratory system. The diseases mainly include acute upper respiratory tract infection, bronchitis, bronchiectasis, bronchial asthma, pneumonia, lung abscess, pulmonary tuberculosis, lung cancer and pulmonary embolism, including respiratory failure.

[0003] When the treatment in the pneumology department is carried out, sometimes in order to restore the respiratory capacity of the patient, the training device is used to carry out the respiratory training, mainly through the breath to blow the ball or the floating plate to the specified height, but in the actual use, since the mass of the ball or the floating plate remains unchanged, the breath strength required each time cannot be changed, the required respiratory training intensity cannot be adjusted according to different people or stages, and only active breathing assistance can be carried out, passive auxiliary breathing cannot be carried out for the relatively weak patients, the functionality is relatively simple, therefore the respiratory training device for nursing patients in the pneumology department is provided to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of one or more of the above defects or improvement requirements of the prior art, the utility model provides a respiratory training device for nursing patients in the pneumology department, which has the advantages of multiple functionality.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a respiratory training device for nursing patients in the pneumology department, which comprises a base;

[0006] A transparent cover is detachably arranged on the base through threads;

[0007] A connecting pipe is communicated with the transparent cover;

[0008] A face mask is communicated with the other end of the connecting pipe; the face mask is provided with tightening belts on both sides;

[0009] A lifting mechanism is arranged on the transparent cover and penetrates the transparent cover; the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting rod slidingly penetrating the transparent cover;

[0010] An auxiliary assembly is arranged on the lifting mechanism;

[0011] The auxiliary assembly comprises a sliding rod arranged on the bottom end of the lifting rod, a limiting block one arranged on the bottom end of the sliding rod, a floating plate slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod, two pistons sleeved on the floating plate and achieving sliding sealing between the transparent cover and the lifting rod, and a weight slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod.

[0012] The lifting mechanism is used for driving the auxiliary assembly to lift and generate positive and negative pressure.

[0013] Further, the lifting mechanism further comprises a plurality of tooth blocks embedded on the outer wall of the lifting rod, a servo motor arranged on the transparent cover, a gear arranged on the output end of the servo motor, the gear being engaged with the tooth blocks, and a limiting ring sleeved on the bottom end of the lifting rod.

[0014] Further, the top end of the sliding rod is provided with a stud, and the sliding rod is detachably connected with the lifting rod through the stud.

[0015] Further, a limiting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the lifting rod, the limiting rod slidingly penetrating through the transparent cover, and the limiting rod being provided with a limiting block two at the upper end.

[0016] Overall, the above technical scheme conceived by the utility model has the beneficial effects compared with the prior art, including:

[0017] The respiratory training device for patient nursing in a respiratory department can not only assist the patient to complete active respiratory training, but also can assist the weak patient to complete passive auxiliary breathing and training, and can adjust the load during the respiratory training, so as to adjust the training intensity of the patient during the breathing and increase the functionality during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a sectional structural schematic view of the mask of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the sectional structure of the mask of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the lifting mechanism and the auxiliary assembly of the utility model.

[0022] In all the drawings, the same reference signs represent the same technical features, specifically: 1, base; 2, sealing ring; 3, transparent cover; 4, connecting pipe; 5, mask; 6, tightening belt; 7, lifting mechanism; 71, lifting rod; 72, tooth block; 73, servo motor; 74, gear; 75, limiting ring; 8, auxiliary assembly; 81, sliding rod; 82, limiting block one; 83, floating plate; 84, piston sleeve; 85, weight; 9, stud; 10, limiting rod; 11, limiting block two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The respiratory training device for patient nursing in the embodiment can not only assist the patient to complete active respiratory training, but also can perform passive assisted breathing and complete training for the weak patient. The load during the respiratory training can be adjusted to adjust the training intensity of the patient during breathing and increase the functionality during use.

[0025] Specifically, the device comprises a base 1, wherein a sealing ring 2 is arranged inside the base 1.

[0026] A transparent cover 3 is detachably arranged on the base 1 through threads.

[0027] A connecting pipe 4 is connected to the transparent cover 3.

[0028] A mask 5 is connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 4, and tightening belts 6 are arranged on both sides of the mask 5.

[0029] A lifting mechanism 7 is arranged on the transparent cover 3 and penetrates the transparent cover 3.

[0030] An auxiliary assembly 8 is arranged on the lifting mechanism 7. The auxiliary assembly 8 can increase the load of the patient during active breathing to achieve active respiratory training. The lifting mechanism 7 is used to drive the auxiliary assembly 8 to lift and generate positive and negative pressure.

[0031] In the embodiment, when in use, the user first wears the mask 5 on the face and fixes it by cooperating with the tightening belts 6, and then the user can breathe. The gas generated by breathing drives the auxiliary assembly 8 to perform respiratory training. The auxiliary assembly 8 can increase the load of the patient during active breathing to achieve active respiratory training. When dealing with a weak patient, the lifting mechanism 7 can drive the auxiliary assembly 8 to lift and generate positive and negative pressure, so that the weak patient can perform passive breathing and training.

[0032] Specifically, referring to Figures 2-3 The lifting mechanism 7 comprises a lifting rod 71 slidingly penetrating the transparent cover 3, a plurality of tooth blocks 72 embedded on the outer wall of the lifting rod 71, a servo motor 73 arranged on the transparent cover 3, a gear 74 arranged on the output end of the servo motor 73, the gear 74 is engaged with the tooth blocks 72, and a limiting ring 75 is sleeved on the bottom end of the lifting rod 71.

[0033] Specifically, referring to Figures 2-3 , the auxiliary assembly 8 comprises a sliding rod 81 arranged at the bottom end of the lifting rod 71; a limiting block one 82 arranged at the bottom end of the sliding rod 81; a floating plate 83 slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod 71; the floating plate 83 is slidingly sealed between the transparent cover 3 and the lifting rod 71 through two piston sleeves 84; and a weight 85 slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the lifting rod 71.

[0034] In this embodiment, when the patient exhales, the gas enters the transparent cover 3 along the connecting pipe 4 and pushes the floating plate 83 and the weight 85 to move on the outer wall of the sliding rod 81, and the limiting ring 75 can limit the maximum upward movement position of the floating plate 83. After the patient exhales to the bearing capacity, the patient inhales, and the floating plate 83 resets under the gravity pressure of the weight 85. Thus, through the setting of the weight 85 and the floating plate 83, the load of the patient during breathing can be increased to achieve active breathing training. When dealing with relatively weak patients, the servo motor 73 is powered on and driven to move upward through the cooperation between the gear 74 and the tooth block 72. In this process, the floating plate 83 is pulled upward by the limiting block one 82 and generates negative pressure to assist the patient to complete passive exhalation. When the servo motor 73 reverses, the lifting rod 71 resets. Since the patient has not inhaled at this time, the height of the floating plate 83 remains unchanged. When the patient inhales, the floating plate 83 gradually moves downward under the pressure of the weight 85 and pushes the air in the transparent cover 3 and the connecting pipe 4 into the patient's mouth and nose, thereby assisting the patient to complete passive inhalation. Thus, the patient can passively complete the breathing process, and the functionality during use is increased.

[0035] Specifically, referring to Figure 4 , the top end of the sliding rod 81 is provided with a stud 9, the stud 9 penetrates into the lifting rod 71 and is threadedly connected with the lifting rod 71, and the sliding rod 81 is detachably connected with the lifting rod 71 through the stud 9.

[0036] In this embodiment, before use, the sliding rod 81 can be reversely screwed to be detached from the lifting rod 71, and then different weights of the weight 85 can be assembled on the sliding rod 81 to adjust the load of the patient during active exhalation, so as to adjust the training intensity of the patient during breathing and increase the functionality during use.

[0037] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , a limiting rod 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the lifting rod 71, the limiting rod 10 slidingly penetrates the transparent cover 3, and the limiting rod 10 is provided with a limiting block two 11 at the upper end.

[0038] In this embodiment, during the upward and downward movement of the lifting rod 71, the limiting rod 10 slides in the transparent cover 3 to limit and guide the lifting rod 71 and improve the stability of the lifting rod 71 during lifting, and the limiting block two 11 can limit the maximum downward movement position of the lifting rod 71.

[0039] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A respiratory training device for respiratory patient care, characterized by, Including base (1), base (1) inside be provided with sealing ring (2); Transparent cover (3) is detachably provided on base (1) by thread; Connecting pipe (4) is communicated on transparent cover (3); Mask (5) is communicated in the other end of connecting pipe (4);Mask (5) both sides are provided with tightening belt (6); Lifting mechanism (7) is set on transparent cover (3) and penetrates transparent cover (3);Lifting mechanism (7) includes sliding through lifting rod (71) on transparent cover (3); Auxiliary assembly (8) is set on lifting mechanism (7); Auxiliary assembly (8) includes slide rod (81) set on the bottom end of lifting rod (71);Limiting block one (82) set on the bottom end of slide rod (81);Floating plate (83) is slidably set on the outer wall of lifting rod (71);Floating plate (83) realizes sliding seal between transparent cover (3) and lifting rod (71) through two piston sleeves (84) respectively;Weight (85) is slidably set on the outer wall of lifting rod (71); Lifting mechanism (7) is used to drive auxiliary assembly (8) to lift and produce positive and negative pressure.

2. The respiratory training device for respiratory patient care according to claim 1, characterized in that Lifting mechanism (7) further includes several tooth blocks (72) embedded on the outer wall of lifting rod (71);Servo motor (73) is set on transparent cover (3);Gear (74) is set on the output end of servo motor (73), gear (74) is engaged with tooth block (72);Lifting rod (71) bottom end is sleeved with limit ring (75).

3. The respiratory training device for respiratory patient care according to claim 1, characterized in that The top end of slide rod (81) is provided with stud (9), and slide rod (81) is detachably connected between lifting rod (71) through stud (9).

4. The respiratory training device for respiratory patient care according to claim 1, characterized in that Limiting rod (10) is set on the outer wall of lifting rod (71), and limiting rod (10) is slidably penetrated through transparent cover (3);Limiting rod (10) upper end has limiting block two (11).

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