Sewage purification continuous separation equipment
By using alternating operation of dual solid-liquid separation screens and a motor-driven end cap moving mechanism, the problem of continuous separation in sewage purification equipment is solved, achieving a highly efficient sewage purification process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520124214.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing wastewater purification and separation equipment cannot achieve continuous purification and separation, resulting in poor work efficiency.
The design employs alternating operation of dual solid-liquid separation screens, combined with an electric push rod, solenoid valve, and motor-driven end cap moving mechanism, to achieve continuous solid-liquid separation of wastewater. The solids are then centrally processed and the liquid is filtered through inclined plates and filter cylinders.
It achieves continuous purification and separation of wastewater, avoids the decline in work efficiency caused by downtime, and ensures the efficient operation of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223732238U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage purification equipment technical field, concretely is a sewage purification continuous separation equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] When sewage is discharged, in order to make sewage reach the discharge requirement, needs to purify sewage, the existing sewage purification separation equipment when using, cannot continuously purify sewage, there is the condition of the work process because of shutdown and influences work efficiency, for the above -mentioned problem, the inventor proposes a kind of sewage purification continuous separation equipment for solving the above -mentioned problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] To solve the existing sewage purification separation equipment when using, cannot continuously purify sewage, there is the problem of poor work efficiency;The utility model aims at providing a kind of sewage purification continuous separation equipment.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of sewage purification continuous separation equipment, the inside of the box is provided with solid-liquid separation screen cylinder, the top surface of the box is provided with electric push rod, the output shaft end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with piston, the piston is in the cylinder mouth of solid-liquid separation screen cylinder, the side wall of the box is fixedly connected with sewage connecting pipe, the output end of the sewage connecting pipe is fixedly connected with branch pipe, the cylinder mouth below of solid-liquid separation screen cylinder is provided with inclined plate, the inner bottom wall of the box is fixedly connected with partition plate, one side of the partition plate is equipped with miscellaneous chamber, the other side of the partition plate is equipped with water storage chamber, the output end of the inclined plate extends into the miscellaneous chamber, end cap is arranged between solid-liquid separation screen cylinder and inclined plate, the side wall of the end cap is fixedly connected with cavity plate, the cavity mouth of the cavity plate is slidably connected with slide rail, the number of the end cap is two, and toothed plate is arranged between the two end caps, the side wall of the water storage chamber is fixedly connected with communication pipe, one end of the communication pipe is fixedly connected with pump body, the other end of the communication pipe is fixedly connected with filter cartridge.
[0005] Preferably, the side wall of the solid-liquid separation net cylinder is sleeved with a fixing frame, the side wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box body, the side wall of the electric push rod is provided with a fixing seat, the fixing seat is fixedly connected with the top surface of the box body, the solid-liquid separation net cylinder is installed and fixed through the fixing frame, the sewage connecting pipe is used for being connected with an external sewage supply pipe, sewage enters into the branch pipe through the sewage connecting pipe and then enters into the solid-liquid separation net cylinder, the water in the sewage flows into the water storage chamber through the mesh holes on the solid-liquid separation net cylinder, and the solid in the sewage remains in the solid-liquid separation net cylinder. The electric push rod is started, and the piston falls under the action of the output shaft of the electric push rod, so that the solid in the solid-liquid separation net cylinder can be pushed and pressed, at the same time, the end cover at the lower part of the solid-liquid separation net cylinder is removed, so that the solid can fall onto the inclined plate through the solid-liquid separation net cylinder and then slide into the miscellaneous storage chamber. The solid impurities in the miscellaneous storage chamber can be taken through the opening and closing door.
[0006] Preferably, the number of the solid-liquid separation net cylinders is two, and the two solid-liquid separation net cylinders correspond to each other, the solid-liquid separation net cylinder comprises a reinforcing rib, the number of the branch pipes is two, the output end of one of the branch pipes extends into one of the solid-liquid separation net cylinders, the output end of the other branch pipe extends into the other solid-liquid separation net cylinder, and the side wall of the two branch pipes is provided with an electromagnetic valve. When continuous purification of sewage is needed, the sewage connecting pipe is connected with the sewage supply pipe, the electromagnetic valve on one of the branch pipes is opened to make the pipeline unobstructed, at the same time, the electromagnetic valve on the other branch pipe is closed to make the pipeline closed, and the sewage can enter into the corresponding solid-liquid separation net cylinder through the unobstructed branch pipe to be subjected to solid-liquid separation. When the solid in the solid-liquid separation net cylinder needs to be cleaned, the originally opened electromagnetic valve is closed, and the originally closed electromagnetic valve is opened, so that the sewage can flow into the other solid-liquid separation net cylinder to be subjected to solid-liquid separation, thereby continuous solid-liquid separation can be realized, and the work efficiency is not affected by shutdown.
[0007] Preferably, the inclined plate is a hollow plate, the bottom surface of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with a stand, the bottom surface of the stand is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the box body, the solid objects falling on the inclined plate can make the water liquid carried by the solid objects fall through the hollow holes, the stand is used for supporting and fixing the inclined plate, the end surface of the toothed plate is fixedly connected with a convex column, the surface of the convex column away from the toothed plate is fixedly connected with the end surface of the end cover, the side wall of the toothed plate is engaged with a gear, the side wall of the gear is fixedly connected with a horizontal shaft through the middle part, the shaft end of the horizontal shaft is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, the end surface of the slide rail is fixedly connected with a support, the bottom surface of the support is fixedly connected with the top surface of the partition plate, one side of the slide rail is provided with a motor, the output shaft end of the motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the worm is engaged with the worm wheel, the motor is started, the worm rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor, the horizontal shaft rotates through the mutual engagement of the worm and the worm wheel, the gear rotates in turn, the end cover moves through the mutual engagement of the gear and the toothed plate and the cooperation of the slide rail and the cavity plate, the cooperation or separation of the end cover and the barrel mouth of the solid-liquid separation net cylinder is realized, the side wall of the motor is provided with a base, the bottom surface of the base is fixedly connected with a support plate, the surface of the support plate away from the motor is fixedly connected with the top surface of the partition plate, the side wall of the horizontal shaft is rotatably connected with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the top surface of the support plate, the side wall of the box body is hingedly connected with an opening and closing door, the opening and closing door corresponds to the sundry storage chamber, the output end of the filter cartridge is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the motor is installed through the base, the bearing seat is used for supporting and rotating the horizontal shaft to reduce the friction coefficient, the sewage passes through the solid-liquid separation net cylinder, the water liquid can fall into the water storage chamber, the pump body is started to pump the water liquid into the filter cartridge, the filter core in the filter cartridge filters the water liquid, the filtered water liquid is discharged through the water outlet pipe.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of good practicability, continuous purification and separation of sewage, avoidance of influence on work efficiency due to shutdown, alternation of operation of the two solid-liquid separation net cylinders for solid-liquid separation, transmission of separated solid objects to the sundry storage chamber through the inclined plate for centralized treatment, filtration of separated liquid through the filter cartridge, and pushing and pressing of the solid objects in the solid-liquid separation net cylinder through the cooperation of the electric push rod and the piston to avoid accumulation and blockage of the solid objects in the solid-liquid separation net cylinder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0009] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.
[0011] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fit between the end cap and the slide rail of this utility model.
[0014] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of section A of this utility model.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Divider plate; 3. Solid-liquid separation screen; 4. Reinforcing rib; 5. Fixing frame; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Piston; 8. Fixing base; 9. Sewage connection pipe; 10. Branch pipe; 11. Slide rail; 12. Support; 13. Motor; 14. Base; 15. Support plate; 16. Worm gear; 17. Worm wheel; 18. Horizontal shaft; 19. Gear; 20. Tooth plate; 21. Protruding column; 22. End cover; 23. Cavity plate; 24. Inclined plate; 25. Vertical frame; 26. Pump body; 27. Filter cylinder; 28. Connecting pipe; 29. Water outlet pipe; 30. Opening and closing door. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Example: Figures 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a continuous separation device for wastewater purification, including a housing 1. A solid-liquid separation screen 3 is installed inside the housing 1. An electric push rod 6 is installed on the top surface of the housing 1. A piston 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the electric push rod 6, and the piston 7 is located inside the opening of the solid-liquid separation screen 3. A wastewater connection pipe 9 is inserted and fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1. A branch pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the wastewater connection pipe 9. An inclined plate 24 is installed below the opening of the solid-liquid separation screen 3. A partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing 1. One side of the partition plate 2 is set as a storage chamber, and the other side of the partition plate 2 is set as a water storage chamber. The output end of the inclined plate 24 extends into the storage chamber. An end cap 22 is set between the solid-liquid separation screen 3 and the inclined plate 24. A cavity plate 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the end cap 22. A slide rail 11 is slidably connected to the cavity opening of the cavity plate 23. There are two end caps 22, and a toothed plate 20 is set between the two end caps 22. A connecting pipe 28 is inserted and fixedly connected to the side wall of the water storage chamber. A pump body 26 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe 28, and a filter cylinder 27 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe 28.
[0018] The side wall of the solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3 is fixedly fitted with a fixing frame 5, and the side wall of the fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The side wall of the electric push rod 6 is provided with a fixing seat 8, and the fixing seat 8 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the box body 1.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3 is installed and fixed by the fixing frame 5. The sewage connection pipe 9 is used to connect to the external sewage supply pipe. Sewage enters the branch pipe 10 through the sewage connection pipe 9 and then enters the solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3. The liquid in the sewage flows into the water storage chamber through the mesh on the solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3, while the solids in the sewage remain in the solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3. The electric push rod 6 is activated, and the piston 7 falls under the action of the output shaft of the electric push rod 6, thereby pushing the solids in the solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3. At the same time, the end cap 22 at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3 is removed so that the solids can fall through the solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3 onto the inclined plate 24 and then slide into the storage chamber. The solid debris in the storage chamber can be taken out by opening and closing the door 30.
[0020] There are two solid-liquid separation screen cylinders 3, and the two solid-liquid separation screen cylinders 3 correspond to each other. The solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3 includes reinforcing ribs 4. There are two branch pipes 10, the output end of one branch pipe 10 extends into one of the solid-liquid separation screen cylinders 3, and the output end of the other branch pipe 10 extends into the other solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3. Solenoid valves are provided on the side walls of the two branch pipes 10.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when continuous purification of sewage is required, the sewage connection pipe 9 is connected to the sewage supply pipe, the solenoid valve on one of the branch pipes 10 is opened to make the pipeline unobstructed, and at the same time, the solenoid valve on the other branch pipe 10 is closed to make the pipeline closed. Sewage can enter the corresponding solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3 through the unobstructed branch pipe 10 for solid-liquid separation. When there is a lot of solid matter in it and it needs to be cleaned, the solenoid valve that was originally opened is closed and the solenoid valve that was originally closed is opened, so that the sewage can flow into the other solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3 for solid-liquid separation, thereby enabling continuous solid-liquid separation and avoiding the impact on work efficiency due to downtime.
[0022] The inclined plate 24 is a hollow plate, and the bottom surface of the inclined plate 24 is fixedly connected to the upright 25. The bottom surface of the upright 25 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the box 1.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the solid object falling onto the inclined plate 24 can allow the water attached to it to fall through the perforated hole, and the upright frame 25 is used to support and fix the inclined plate 24.
[0024] A protruding post 21 is fixedly connected to the end face of the toothed plate 20. The side of the protruding post 21 facing away from the toothed plate 20 is fixedly connected to the end face of the end cover 22. A gear 19 meshes with the side wall of the toothed plate 20. A horizontal shaft 18 is inserted and fixedly connected to the middle of the side wall of the gear 19. A worm gear 17 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of the horizontal shaft 18. A bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the end face of the slide rail 11. The bottom surface of the bracket 12 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the partition plate 2. A motor 13 is provided on one side of the slide rail 11. A worm 16 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the motor 13. The worm 16 meshes with the worm gear 17.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 13 is started, and the worm gear 16 rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor 13. Through the mutual meshing of the worm gear 16 and the worm wheel 17, the horizontal shaft 18 can be rotated, which in turn causes the gear 19 to rotate. Through the mutual meshing of the gear 19 and the toothed plate 20, and with the cooperation of the slide rail 11 and the cavity plate 23, the end cover 22 can be moved so that the end cover 22 can be engaged or disengaged from the opening of the solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3.
[0026] A base 14 is provided on the side wall of the motor 13. A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base 14. The side of the support plate 15 away from the motor 13 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the partition plate 2. A bearing seat is rotatably connected to the side wall of the horizontal shaft 18. The bearing seat is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support plate 15. An opening and closing door 30 is hinged to the side wall of the housing 1. The opening and closing door 30 corresponds to the storage chamber. A water outlet pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the output end of the filter cartridge 27.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor 13 is installed through the base 14, and the bearing seat is used to support the rotation of the horizontal shaft 18 to reduce the coefficient of friction. After the sewage passes through the solid-liquid separation screen 3, the liquid can fall into the water storage chamber. The pump body 26 is started, so that the liquid can be drawn into the filter cylinder 27. The liquid can be filtered through the filter element in the filter cylinder 27, and the filtered liquid can be discharged through the outlet pipe 29.
[0028] Working principle: When this utility model is in use, if continuous purification of sewage is required, the sewage connection pipe 9 is connected to the sewage supply pipe, the solenoid valve on one branch pipe 10 is opened to make the pipeline unobstructed, and at the same time, the solenoid valve on the other branch pipe 10 is closed to make the pipeline closed. Sewage can enter the corresponding solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3 through the unobstructed branch pipe 10 for solid-liquid separation. When the solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3 that is running has accumulated a lot of solids and needs to be cleaned, the previously opened solenoid valve is closed and the previously closed solenoid valve is opened, so that the sewage can flow into the other solid-liquid separation screen cylinder 3 for solid-liquid separation, thereby enabling continuous solid-liquid separation and avoiding the impact on work efficiency due to downtime.
[0029] The liquid in the sewage flows through the mesh of the solid-liquid separation screen 3 into the water storage chamber, while the solids in the sewage remain inside the solid-liquid separation screen 3. When the electric push rod 6 is activated, the piston 7 falls under the action of the output shaft of the electric push rod 6, thereby pushing the solids inside the solid-liquid separation screen 3. At the same time, the motor 13 is activated, and the worm gear 16 rotates under the action of the output shaft of the motor 13. Through the meshing of the worm gear 16 and the worm wheel 17, the horizontal shaft 18 can be rotated, which in turn causes the gear 19 to rotate. Through the meshing of the gear 19 and the toothed plate 20, and with the cooperation of the slide rail 11 and the cavity plate 23, the end cover 22 can be moved, so that the end cover 22 is separated from the opening of the solid-liquid separation screen 3, allowing the solids inside the solid-liquid separation screen 3 to fall onto the inclined plate 24 and then slide into the storage chamber.
[0030] Finally, the pump body 26 is started, which can draw water into the filter cartridge 27. The water can be filtered through the filter element in the filter cartridge 27, and the filtered water can be discharged through the outlet pipe 29.
[0031] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A sewage purification continuous separation apparatus comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: The inside of the box (1) is provided with a solid-liquid separation net cylinder (3), the top surface of the box (1) is provided with an electric push rod (6), the output shaft end of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected with a piston (7), the piston (7) is located in the cylinder port of the solid-liquid separation net cylinder (3), the side wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a sewage connecting pipe (9), the output end of the sewage connecting pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a branch pipe (10), the cylinder port below the solid-liquid separation net cylinder (3) is provided with an inclined plate (24), the inner bottom wall of the box (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (2), one side of the partition plate (2) is provided as a miscellaneous storage chamber, the other side of the partition plate (2) is provided as a water storage chamber, the output end of the inclined plate (24) extends into the miscellaneous storage chamber, the end cover (22) is arranged between the solid-liquid separation net cylinder (3) and the inclined plate (24), the side wall of the end cover (22) is fixedly connected with a cavity plate (23), the cavity port of the cavity plate (23) is slidingly connected with a sliding rail (11), the number of the end cover (22) is two, and a toothed plate (20) is arranged between the two end covers (22), the side wall of the water storage chamber is fixedly connected with a communication pipe (28), one end of the communication pipe (28) is fixedly connected with a pump body (26), the other end of the communication pipe (28) is fixedly connected with a filter cylinder (27).
2. A continuous separation apparatus for purifying sewage water as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the solid-liquid separation net cylinder (3) is fixedly sleeved with a fixing frame (5), and the side wall of the fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the box (1).
3. A continuous separation apparatus for purifying sewage water as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The side wall of the electric push rod (6) is provided with a fixing seat (8), and the fixing seat (8) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the box (1).
4. A continuous separation apparatus for purifying sewage water as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The number of the solid-liquid separation net cylinder (3) is two, and the two solid-liquid separation net cylinders (3) correspond to each other, and the solid-liquid separation net cylinder (3) comprises a reinforcing rib (4).
5. A sewage purification continuous separation apparatus as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that, The number of the branch pipe (10) is two, one output end of the branch pipe (10) extends into one of the solid-liquid separation net cylinders (3), the output end of the other branch pipe (10) extends into the other solid-liquid separation net cylinder (3), and the side wall of the two branch pipes (10) is provided with an electromagnetic valve.
6. A continuous separation apparatus for purifying sewage water as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The inclined plate (24) is a hollow plate, the bottom surface of the inclined plate (24) is fixedly connected with a stand (25), and the bottom surface of the stand (25) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the box (1).
7. A continuous separation apparatus for purifying sewage water as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The end surface of the toothed plate (20) is fixedly connected with a convex column (21), one side of the convex column (21) away from the toothed plate (20) is fixedly connected with the end surface of the end cover (22), the side wall of the toothed plate (20) is engaged with a gear (19), the side wall of the gear (19) is fixedly connected with a horizontal shaft (18) in the middle, and the shaft end of the horizontal shaft (18) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (17).
8. A sewage purification continuous separation apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, The end surface of the slide rail (11) is fixedly connected with a support (12), the bottom surface of the support (12) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the partition plate (2), one side of the slide rail (11) is provided with a motor (13), the output shaft end of the motor (13) is fixedly connected with a worm (16), and the worm (16) is engaged with a worm wheel (17).