Solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable treatment, and discloses a solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste, which comprises a bottom plate and a bottom cylinder fixed on the bottom plate, a support cylinder is mounted in the bottom cylinder, and a collection box for collecting liquid is arranged in the support cylinder; the upper portion of the supporting cylinder extends to the outer portion of the bottom cylinder and is detachably provided with a separating cylinder used for storing vegetable waste, and the bottom of the separating cylinder is provided with filtering holes located above the collecting box. Through cooperation of a rotating seat, a wrench, a clamping ring and an L-shaped hook, a supporting cylinder and a collecting box can be rapidly disassembled, a separating cylinder and a filter screen can be conveniently cleaned, and therefore convenience is provided for workers; and through the arrangement of a filter screen, the separated liquid can be subjected to secondary separation, so that the separation effect can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetable processing technology, specifically to a solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste. Background Technology

[0002] Since the implementation of the "Vegetable Basket" project, my country's vegetable industry has developed rapidly, with vegetable production continuously increasing. While residents' demands for vegetable quality have risen, the amount of vegetable waste generated has also increased dramatically. Vegetable waste is rich in nutrients, and traditional field stockpiling and incineration have caused numerous environmental problems. Therefore, the harmless treatment and resource utilization of vegetable waste are of great significance to the healthy development of the vegetable industry and environmental protection.

[0003] Most current solid-liquid separation devices are integrated units; however, after separating vegetable waste into solid and liquid components, these devices usually require cleaning. Due to their integrated design, the internal parts of the device are often difficult to clean, leading to residue buildup. This residue can accumulate over time, causing unpleasant odors and affecting the user experience.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the aforementioned technical problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste, comprising a base plate and a bottom cylinder fixed on the base plate, wherein a support cylinder is installed inside the bottom cylinder, and a collection box for collecting liquid is provided inside the support cylinder; a separation cylinder for storing vegetable waste is detachably installed above the support cylinder and extending to the outside of the bottom cylinder, and a filter hole is provided at the bottom of the separation cylinder above the collection box.

[0007] Furthermore: the bottom of the collection box is provided with a drain port, and one end of the drain port is sealed and connected to a drain pipe, and one end of the drain pipe extends to the outside of the bottom plate and is equipped with a valve.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the support cylinder is integrally formed with a downwardly inclined placement groove, and a "ring" protrusion is fixed below the placement groove, and a filter screen for filtering liquid is placed on the "ring" protrusion.

[0009] Furthermore, a compression ring is pressed between the bottom of the separation cylinder and the filter screen, and the compression ring is coaxially arranged with the filter screen.

[0010] Furthermore: several rotating seats are fixed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer surface of the bottom cylinder, and a wrench is rotatably installed on the rotating seat, and a clamping ring is rotatably installed on the wrench; several extension plates are fixed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer surface of the separation cylinder, and an "L"-shaped hook that cooperates with the clamping ring is fixed on the top of the extension plate.

[0011] Furthermore: a certain gap is left between adjacent extension plates; the top of the support cylinder is fixed with positioning protrusions at equal intervals along the circumferential direction to cooperate with the gap.

[0012] Furthermore: a column is also installed on the top of the base plate, and an installation plate is installed on the top of the column. An electric telescopic rod is installed on one end of the installation plate, and a hammer located above the separation cylinder is installed through the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] The bottom cylinder and the separation cylinder of this utility model are connected by a rotating seat, a wrench, a clamping ring, and an "L"-shaped hook. With the cooperation of the rotating seat, wrench, clamping ring, and "L"-shaped hook, the support cylinder and the separation cylinder can be quickly disassembled from the bottom cylinder. This facilitates cleaning of the inside of the solid-liquid separation device, reduces the occurrence of residue, and avoids the occurrence of odor due to long-term accumulation of residue, thus improving the user experience.

[0015] This invention features a separation cylinder at the top of the support cylinder, which performs initial separation of vegetable waste. A filter screen is installed below the separation cylinder, which performs secondary separation of the liquid after separation, and can separate smaller particles, thereby improving the solid-liquid separation effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0020] The names corresponding to each mark in the diagram:

[0021] 1. Base plate; 2. Bottom cylinder; 3. Support cylinder; 4. Collection box; 5. Separation cylinder; 6. Filter hole; 7. Drain outlet; 8. Drain pipe; 9. Placement slot; 10. "Annular" protrusion; 11. Filter screen; 12. Squeezing ring; 13. Rotating seat; 14. Wrench; 15. Clamping ring; 16. Extension plate; 17. "L" shaped hook; 18. Positioning protrusion; 19. Column; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Electric telescopic rod; 22. Hammer. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] A solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste includes a base plate 1, a bottom cylinder 2 fixed on the base plate 1, a support cylinder 3 installed inside the bottom cylinder 2, and a separation cylinder 5 placed on the upper part of the support cylinder 3. The separation cylinder 5 can store vegetable waste. It should be noted that the bottom of the separation cylinder 5 is provided with several filter holes 6. When the vegetable waste is squeezed, the water in the vegetable waste can be squeezed out and flow downward through the filter holes 6, thereby realizing the function of solid-liquid separation.

[0024] It should be noted that: the top of the support cylinder 3 is integrally formed with a downwardly inclined placement groove 9, and the lower part of the collection box 5 is provided with an inclined slope, which can place the collection box 5 inside the support cylinder 3; the bottom of the placement groove 9 is fixed with an "annular" protrusion 10, and a filter screen 11 is placed on top of the "annular" protrusion 10. Through the setting of the filter screen 11, smaller particles in the liquid can be filtered twice, improving the solid-liquid separation effect; a compression ring 12 is squeezed between the collection box 5 and the filter screen 11. Through the setting of the compression ring 12, the filter screen 11 can be pressed down to play a fastening role, preventing the filter screen 11 from loosening during use and improving the stability of the filter screen 11.

[0025] It should be noted that: a collection box 4 is placed inside the support cylinder 3, which can collect the separated liquid; and a drain port 7 is opened at the bottom of the collection box 4, and a drain pipe 8 is sealed and connected to the drain port 7. One end of the drain pipe 8 extends to the outside of the bottom plate 1. The drain pipe 8 can discharge the liquid in the collection box 4 to the outside, thereby playing a collection role; a valve (not shown in the figure) is also installed on the drain pipe 8, which can close the drain pipe 8.

[0026] Several rotating seats 13 are fixed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer surface of the bottom cylinder 2, and a wrench 14 is rotatably mounted on the rotating seat 13, and a clamping ring 15 is rotatably mounted on the wrench 14; several extension plates 16 are fixed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the outer surface of the separation cylinder 5, and an "L"-shaped hook 17 is fixed on the extension plate 16, and one end of the clamping ring 15 can be fastened to the "L"-shaped hook 17, thereby fixing the separation cylinder 5 and preventing the support cylinder 3 or the separation cylinder 5 from shaking during use; thus improving the stability of the solid-liquid separation device.

[0027] It should be noted that: a certain gap is left between adjacent extension plates 16; several positioning protrusions 18 are fixed at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on the top of the support cylinder 3, and the positioning protrusions 18 can be snapped between two extension plates 16, which facilitates the alignment of the "L" shaped hook 17 and the clamping ring 15 when installing the separation cylinder 5.

[0028] A column 19 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, and an installation plate 20 is installed on the top of the column 19. An electric telescopic rod 21 is installed on one end of the installation plate 20, and a hammer 22 located above the separation cylinder 5 is installed through the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 21. When the electric telescopic rod 21 drives the hammer 22 to move up and down, it can repeatedly knock the vegetable waste in the separation cylinder 5 to achieve solid-liquid separation.

[0029] When separating solids and liquids from vegetable waste, the vegetable waste is first placed into the separation cylinder 5. Then, the electric telescopic rod 21 is activated. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 21 can repeatedly drive the hammer 22 to move up and down. When the hammer 22 moves down, it can knock the vegetable waste in the separation cylinder 5, causing the liquid in the vegetable waste to separate and fall into the filter screen 11 through several filter holes 6. The filter screen 11 can perform secondary filtration of smaller particles in the liquid. The filtered liquid can fall into the collection box 4, thus playing a collection role. When the separated liquid is to be removed, the valve can be opened, and the liquid in the collection box 4 can be discharged through the drain pipe 8, thus completing the discharge work.

[0030] When cleaning is required after solid-liquid separation of vegetable waste: First, move the wrench 14 upwards. The wrench 14 can rotate around the axis of the rotating seat 13, and the clamping ring 13 can be loosened and removed from the inside of the "L"-shaped hook 17, thereby completing the loosening of the separation cylinder 5. Then the separation cylinder 5 can be removed from the top of the support cylinder 3. Next, remove the filter screen 11 from the inside of the support cylinder 3, and then carry out the cleaning work. This facilitates disassembly and provides convenience for the staff.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste, characterized by: The utility model provides a vegetable waste separation device, including bottom plate (1) and fixed bottom cylinder (2) on bottom plate (1), the inside installation of bottom cylinder (2) is supported cylinder (3), the inside of supported cylinder (3) is provided with the collection box (4) for collecting liquid, the outside of supported cylinder (3) is detachably installed with the separation cylinder (5) for depositing vegetable waste above bottom cylinder (2), and the bottom of separation cylinder (5) is provided with filter hole (6) above collection box (4).

2. The solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of collection box (4) is provided with drainage port (7), and one end of drainage port (7) is sealingly connected with drainage pipe (8), and one end of drainage pipe (8) extends to the outside of bottom plate (1) and is provided with valve.

3. The solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of supported cylinder (3) is integrally formed with downwardly inclined placing groove (9), and the lower side of placing groove (9) is fixed with "annular" convex (10), and the "annular" convex (10) is placed with filter screen (11) for filtering liquid.

4. The solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste according to claim 3, characterized by: The separation cylinder (5) is extruded with extrusion ring (12) between the filter screen (11), and the extrusion ring (12) and the filter screen (11) are coaxially arranged.

5. The solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste according to claim 1, characterized by: The outer surface of the bottom cylinder (2) is equidistantly fixed with a plurality of rotating seats (13) along the circumferential direction, and the wrench (14) is rotatably installed on the rotating seat (13), and the clamping ring (15) is rotatably installed on the wrench (14); The outer surface of the separation cylinder (5) is equidistantly fixed with a plurality of extension plates (16) along the circumferential direction, and the "L" shaped hook (17) matched with the clamping ring (15) is fixed on the top of the extension plate (16).

6. A solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: A certain gap is left between the adjacent extension plates (16); The top of the supported cylinder (3) is equidistantly fixed with the positioning convex (18) matched with the gap along the circumferential direction.

7. The solid-liquid separation device for vegetable waste according to claim 1, characterized by: The top of the bottom plate (1) is also provided with a stand (19), and the top end of the stand (19) is provided with a mounting plate (20), one end of the mounting plate (20) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (21), and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (21) is provided with a knocking hammer (22) above the separation cylinder (5) through the mounting plate (20).

Images