Waste recycling and dust removing device
By combining the methods of vibrating screen impact, atomizing nozzle water spray, collection box collection, and fan-accelerated airflow, the problem of dust diffusion in waste recycling and treatment is solved, thereby reducing environmental pollution and accelerating air circulation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423236109.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
During the waste recycling process, dust adhering to the surface of waste can spread due to movement, leading to environmental pollution.
A vibrating screen is used to knock off dust from the waste, and dust is extracted from the air through pipes. Water mist is sprayed from atomizing nozzles to accelerate dust settling. A collection box is used to collect particles, a fan accelerates airflow to expel the particles, and a sponge separates the particles from the water.
It effectively reduces dust diffusion, lowers working environment pollution, improves air circulation efficiency, and reduces the possibility of dust spreading from the feed inlet.
Smart Images

Figure CN223733250U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to dust removal equipment technical field especially is a kind of waste recycling dust removal device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Waste refers to the solid, liquid or gaseous articles, substances generated in production, life and other activities, which have lost their original value or have been discarded although they have not lost their value. For example, waste paper, plastic bottles and other solid waste in our daily life are common solid waste.
[0003] Waste can be divided into industrial waste, agricultural waste and domestic waste according to its source. Industrial waste includes various waste slag, waste water and so on. If these wastes are not properly treated, they may cause serious pollution to the environment.
[0004] During waste recycling and treatment, a large amount of dust will adhere to the surface of the waste. At this time, when the waste is moved, the dust will spread in the air, polluting the surrounding environment. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the problem in the prior art that, during waste recycling and treatment, a large amount of dust will adhere to the surface of the waste. At this time, when the waste is moved, the dust will spread in the air, polluting the surrounding environment.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a waste recycling dust removal device, which comprises a treatment box, a first conveyor belt is installed inside the treatment box; a second conveyor belt is installed on the inner wall of the treatment box; a vibrating screen is slidably connected to the side wall of the treatment box; the vibrating screen is located between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt; a plurality of filter holes are formed in the middle of the vibrating screen; a circular hole is formed in the top of the treatment box; a pipeline is connected to the circular hole; a feed inlet is formed in the surface of the treatment box; a discharge outlet is formed in the side wall of the treatment box; the dust on the surface of the waste is knocked off by using the vibrating screen, which can reduce the spread of dust generated during the treatment of the waste, thereby reducing the pollution to the working environment. After the vibrating screen finishes treating the waste, the pipeline will also extract the air inside the treatment box containing dust, so as to accelerate the air circulation inside the treatment box and reduce the spread of dust from the feed inlet when the waste is put into the feed inlet next time.
[0007] In an embodiment of the utility model, the processing box top is connected with a ball, the processing box bottom is connected with multiple elastic ropes, the ball and the elastic rope are in communication, the ball is added to increase the dust removal of the waste by the vibrating screen, thereby increasing the contact of the vibrating screen and the waste, when the ball moves, the ball will shake the vibrating screen to gradually increase the force of knocking the waste, and the elastic rope will automatically deform to cooperate with the ball to knock the waste when the ball moves.
[0008] In an embodiment of the utility model, the processing box top is connected with a water guide pipe, the processing box bottom is connected with multiple atomizing nozzles, the atomizing nozzle is added to spray water mist in the processing box, the dust in the air is quickly settled, the air floating time in the processing box is reduced, and the water flow sprayed by the water guide pipe contacts the inner wall of the processing box to clean the dust attached to the inner wall of the processing box.
[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, the processing box bottom is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the collecting box is below the vibrating screen, the collecting box is added to collect the falling particles and reduce the particles scattered at the bottom of the processing box.
[0010] In an embodiment of the utility model, the sponge is fixedly connected to the middle of the collecting box, and the sponge is correspondingly arranged in the collecting box, the sponge is added to reduce the splash of the particles falling into the water source in the collecting box, and thus the sponge separates the particles from the water source.
[0011] In an embodiment of the utility model, the cross is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole, and the fan is rotatably connected to the middle of the cross, the fan is added to accelerate the pipeline to discharge the dust airflow in the processing box, thereby reducing the extraction time.
[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, the atomizing nozzle is rectangularly arranged, the atomizing nozzle is rectangularly arranged to cover the top of the first conveying belt, thereby increasing the water mist spraying area of the atomizing nozzle.
[0013] In an embodiment of the utility model, the sponge is porous, the sponge is porous to enter the hole when the particles contact the surface of the sponge, thereby limiting the particles, and reducing the rebound of the particles when the particles contact each other to leave the inside of the collecting box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme of the utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] The utility model discloses a kind of waste recycling dust removal devices, by using vibrating screen to knock continuously to waste, so that dust on the surface of waste falls off, dust diffusion generated when waste is handled can be reduced, to reduce the pollution to working environment, when vibrating screen is handled to waste, pipeline will also extract the air with dust inside processing box, so that air circulation inside processing box is accelerated to reduce dust diffusion from feed inlet when waste is put from feed inlet next time.
[0016] The utility model discloses a kind of waste recycling dust removal devices, by increasing ball can increase the dust removal of vibrating screen to waste, to increase the contact of vibrating screen and waste, when ball moves, it will use the swing of vibrating screen to gradually increase the force of knocking to waste, each time ball moves, elastic rope will automatically be deformed to cooperate ball and knock to waste. DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to make the content of the utility model more easily be clearly understood, according to the specific embodiment of the utility model and combining with drawings, the utility model is further explained in detail.
[0018] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the feed inlet in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of vibrating screen in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic view of filter hole in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic view of fan in the utility model.
[0023] Description of the drawings reference sign: 1, processing box;11, first conveyor belt;12, second conveyor belt;13, vibrating screen;14, pipeline;15, feed inlet;16, discharge port;17, round hole;18, filter hole;2, ball;21, elastic rope;3, water guide pipe;31, atomizing nozzle;4, collection box;5, sponge;6, cross;61, fan. Specific embodiments
[0024] The utility model is further explained in conjunction with drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the utility model and can be implemented, but the embodiment is not as the limitation of the utility model.
[0025] Reference Figures 1 to 5As shown, the utility model discloses a waste recycling dust collector, including processing box 1, first conveyor belt 11 is installed to processing box 1 inside, second conveyor belt 12 is installed to processing box 1 inner wall, the vibration sieve 13 of sliding connection has to the side wall of processing box 1, the vibration sieve 13 is located between first conveyor belt 11 and second conveyor belt 12, a plurality of filter holes 18 are arranged in the middle part of vibration sieve 13, the top of processing box 1 is provided with round hole 17, the pipeline 14 is connected to round hole 17, the surface of processing box 1 is provided with feed inlet 15, the side wall of processing box 1 is provided with discharge gate 16, when working, first, feed inlet 15 is opened, then the waste is put into the inside of processing box 1 through feed inlet 15, when the waste enters the inside of processing box 1, falls to the surface of first conveyor belt 11, then first conveyor belt 11 will convey the waste to the surface of vibration sieve 13, when the waste contacts vibration sieve 13, because vibration sieve 13 is in the state of vibration, will knock the waste constantly to knock the dust attached to the waste, when the waste moves on the surface of vibration sieve 13, will slide along the slope on the surface of vibration sieve 13 to the surface of second conveyor belt 12, because the dust is stripped from the waste by vibration sieve 13, will float in the air in the inside of processing box 1, and the heavier particles will slide from the inside of filter hole 18 to the bottom of processing box 1, then the air pump connected to pipeline 14 will suck the dust knocked by vibration sieve 13 to the waste to discharge the inside of processing box 1, then the waste that has finished dusting can be taken out through opening discharge gate 16, through using vibration sieve 13 to knock the waste constantly, makes the dust on the surface of waste fall off, can reduce the dust diffusion when treating the waste, to reduce the pollution to the working environment, when vibration sieve 13 finishes treating the waste, pipeline 14 will also extract the air with dust in the inside of processing box 1, to speed up the air circulation in the inside of processing box 1 to reduce the dust diffusion from feed inlet 15 when putting the waste into feed inlet 15 next time.
[0026] Referring to Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the filter hole 18 is provided with a ball 2, the ball 2 and the filter hole 18 are connected by the elastic rope 21, the elastic rope 21 is provided with a plurality of on the filter hole 18, when the vibration sieve 13 shakes, the elastic rope 21 will shake to make the ball 2 knock the waste on the surface of vibration sieve 13, to increase the dust falling off on the surface of waste, when the vibration sieve 13 shakes, the elastic rope 21 will drive the ball 2 to move up and down constantly, when moving up, will separate from the inside of filter hole 18 to contact the waste to knock it, by increasing the ball 2, can increase the dust removal of vibration sieve 13 to the waste, to increase the contact of vibration sieve 13 and the waste, when the ball 2 moves, will use the shaking of vibration sieve 13 to gradually increase the force of knocking the waste, every time the ball 2 moves, the elastic rope 21 will automatically deform to cooperate with the ball 2 to knock the waste.
[0027] Referring to Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, the top of the processing box 1 is communicated with a water guide pipe 3; the bottom of the processing box 1 is communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 31; during operation, when the dust on the surface of the waste is knocked off by the vibrating screen 13 and floats in the air inside the processing box 1, the water guide pipe 3 is connected to the water pump, so that the water source is transmitted to the inside of the atomizing nozzle 31 through the water guide pipe 3 and sprayed to the surface of the first conveying belt 11, realizing the pretreatment of the surface of the waste, reducing the dust on the surface of the waste, and then the gas inside the processing box 1 is extracted through the pipeline 14; by increasing the atomizing nozzle 31, water mist can be sprayed inside the processing box 1, and the dust attached in the air can quickly sink, and at the same time, the water flow sprayed by the water guide pipe 3 will contact the inner wall of the processing box 1 to clean the dust attached to the inner wall of the processing box 1.
[0028] Referring to Figures 2 to 3 As shown in the figure, the bottom of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a collection box 4; the collection box 4 is located below the vibrating screen 13; during operation, when the vibrating screen 13 removes dust from the waste, part of the particles will fall to the lower part of the processing box 1 through the filter hole 18, which will be caught by the collection box 4 at this time, so as to collect them and reduce the scattering of particles inside the processing box 1, and at the same time, the collection box 4 will also receive water droplets with dust attached; by increasing the collection box 4, the falling particles can be collected, and the particles scattered at the bottom of the processing box 1 can be reduced.
[0029] Referring to Figures 2 to 3 As shown in the figure, the middle of the collection box 4 is fixedly connected with a sponge 5; the sponge 5 and the collection box 4 are correspondingly arranged; during operation, when the water droplets with dust attached fall into the inside of the collection box 4, they will first contact the sponge 5, the dust particles will remain on the surface of the sponge 5, and the water droplets will enter the bottom of the processing box 1 through the sponge 5; by increasing the sponge 5, the splashing of the water source caused by the particles falling into the inside of the collection box 4 can be reduced, so that the sponge 5 can separate the particles from the water source.
[0030] Referring to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the cross 6 is fixedly connected inside the circular hole 17; the middle of the cross 6 is rotatably connected with a fan 61; during operation, when the pipeline 14 transmits the dust gas, the airflow will drive the fan 61 to rotate, thereby accelerating the transmission speed of the airflow; by increasing the fan 61, the exhaust of the dust airflow inside the processing box 1 by the pipeline 14 can be accelerated, thereby reducing the extraction time.
[0031] Referring to Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the atomizing nozzle 31 is rectangularly arranged; by arranging the atomizing nozzle 31 in a rectangular shape, the top of the first conveying belt 11 can be covered, thereby increasing the area of the atomizing nozzle 31 for spraying water mist.
[0032] Referring to Figures 2 to 3As shown, the sponge 5 is provided with holes; by providing the sponge 5 with holes, the particles can enter the holes when the particles contact the surface of the sponge 5, so that the particles are restricted and the particles are less likely to bounce and leave the inside of the collection box 4.
[0033] Working principle: firstly, open the feeding port 15, then put the waste into the processing box 1 through the feeding port 15, when the waste enters the processing box 1, the waste will fall onto the surface of the first conveyor belt 11, at this time, the first conveyor belt 11 will convey the waste to the surface of the vibrating screen 13, when the waste contacts the vibrating screen 13, the vibrating screen 13 will continuously knock the waste, so that the dust attached to the waste is knocked off, when the waste moves on the surface of the vibrating screen 13, the waste will slide along the slope of the vibrating screen 13 to the surface of the second conveyor belt 12, because the dust is stripped from the waste by the vibrating screen 13, the dust will float in the air in the processing box 1, at the same time, the heavier particles will slide from the filter hole 18 to the bottom of the processing box 1, at this time, the air pump connected to the pipeline 14 will suck the dust knocked off by the vibrating screen 13 and discharge it from the inside of the processing box 1, then the waste after dust removal can be taken out by opening the discharge port 16; when the vibrating screen 13 shakes, the elastic rope 21 will shake, so that the ball 2 will knock the waste on the surface of the vibrating screen 13, so as to increase the dust falling off the surface of the waste; when the vibrating screen 13 shakes, the elastic rope 21 will continuously move up and down, when it moves up, it will move out of the inside of the filter hole 18 and contact the waste to knock it; after the dust on the surface of the waste is knocked off by the vibrating screen 13, the dust floats in the air in the processing box 1, at this time, the water pump is connected to the water pipe 3, so that the water source is transmitted to the atomizing nozzle 31 in the water pipe 3, so as to be sprayed into the processing box 1, so that the dust in the air is attached by the water mist and quickly falls to the bottom of the processing box 1, so as to accelerate the falling of the dust in the processing box 1, then the pipeline 14 is used to exhaust the gas in the processing box 1; when the vibrating screen 13 removes the dust from the waste, part of the particles will fall through the filter hole 18 to the lower part of the processing box 1, at this time, it will be caught by the collection box 4, so as to be collected, so as to reduce the scattering of the particles in the processing box 1, at the same time, the collection box 4 will also receive the water droplets attached with dust; when the water droplets attached with dust fall into the collection box 4, they will first contact the sponge 5, the dust particles will remain on the surface of the sponge 5, and the water droplets will pass through the sponge 5 and enter the bottom of the processing box 1; when the pipeline 14 transmits the dust gas, the airflow will drive the fan 61 to rotate, so as to accelerate the transmission speed of the airflow.
[0034] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Here, all the embodiments are not required to be enumerated, and the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A waste recycling dedusting device comprising a treatment box (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is internally provided with a first conveying belt (11); the inner wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a second conveying belt (12); the side wall of the processing box (1) is slidably connected with a vibrating screen (13); the vibrating screen (13) is located between the first conveying belt (11) and the second conveying belt (12); a plurality of filter holes (18) are formed in the middle of the vibrating screen (13); a circular hole (17) is formed in the top of the processing box (1); the circular hole (17) is communicated with a pipeline (14); a feeding port (15) is formed in the surface of the processing box (1); a discharging port (16) is formed in the side wall of the processing box (1).
2. A waste recycling dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter hole (18) is internally provided with a ball (2); the ball (2) and the filter hole (18) are connected through an elastic rope (21); the elastic rope (21) is provided in plurality on the filter hole (18).
3. A waste recycling dedusting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the processing box (1) is communicated with a water guide pipe (3); the bottom of the processing box (1) is communicated with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (31).
4. A waste recycling dedusting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (4); the collecting box (4) is located below the vibrating screen (13).
5. A waste recycling dedusting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle of the collecting box (4) is fixedly connected with a sponge (5); the sponge (5) and the collecting box (4) are correspondingly arranged.
6. A waste recycling dedusting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circular hole (17) is fixedly connected with a cross (6) internally; the middle of the cross (6) is rotatably connected with a fan (61).
7. A waste recycling dedusting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The atomizing nozzle (31) is arranged in a rectangular shape.
8. A waste recycling dedusting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sponge (5) is provided with a plurality of holes.