Automobile part polishing device

By designing a grinding device for automotive parts, and utilizing the cooperation of a robotic arm and a grinding machine, burrs are automatically removed, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual grinding and achieving efficient and safe continuous production.

CN223734540UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30NINGBO HONGRUITONG FINE DECORATION AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520046862.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current technology, the polishing of automotive parts mainly relies on manual fixation and polishing, which is inefficient and involves high labor intensity.

Method used

Design an automotive parts polishing device, including a support base, an operating table, a positioning mechanism, a robotic arm, and a polishing machine. The automotive parts are fixed by positioning and clamping components. The robotic arm drives the polishing machine to remove burrs along a set path. Combined with an air blowing pipe and a waste collection box, dust is treated to achieve automated polishing.

Benefits of technology

It reduced the labor intensity of workers, improved grinding efficiency, reduced the impact of dust, ensured safety, and enabled continuous production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part machining, and provides an automobile part grinding device which comprises a supporting base, an operation table, a positioning mechanism, a mechanical arm and a grinding machine, the operation table is rotatably connected to the supporting base, and the positioning mechanism is arranged on the operation table and used for positioning automobile parts; the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning assembly and a pressing assembly, and the positioning assembly is used for positioning the automobile parts; the pressing assembly is located on one side of the positioning assembly and used for pressing the automobile parts on the positioning assembly. The manipulator is located on one side of the operation table, the grinding machine is arranged on the manipulator and used for grinding the pressed automobile parts, and the manipulator is used for controlling the grinding machine to move. The automobile part polishing device has the effects that automobile parts can be conveniently polished, and the polishing efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of automotive parts processing technology, and in particular to an automotive parts polishing device. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive parts are the various components that make up a car and the products that serve the vehicle. There are many types of automotive parts, and as people's living standards improve, their car consumption is increasing, leading to a growing market for automotive parts. In recent years, automotive parts manufacturers have also been developing rapidly.

[0003] As a type of automotive accessory, the car interior door handle is an important component of the vehicle's interior design. It not only provides convenience for passengers to open and close the doors, but also serves as a decorative element on the door panel, directly impacting the vehicle's aesthetics and the passenger's user experience.

[0004] The surface of automotive interior handles is often rough and has many burrs (burrs are extremely fine microscopic particles on the surface of parts, which are formed during cutting, grinding, milling and other similar chip processing). The burrs need to be polished before they can proceed to the next process.

[0005] Currently, most polishing of automotive parts is done manually. The part is first placed on a polishing table, then manually held in place, and finally polished with sandpaper to remove burrs from the surface. This method is inefficient and needs improvement. Utility Model Content

[0006] To facilitate the polishing of automotive parts and improve polishing efficiency, this application provides an automotive parts polishing device.

[0007] The automotive parts polishing device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A grinding device for automotive parts includes a support base, an operating table, a positioning mechanism, a robotic arm, and a grinding machine. The operating table is rotatably connected to the support base. The positioning mechanism is disposed on the operating table and is used to position the automotive parts. The positioning mechanism includes a positioning component and a clamping component. The positioning component is used to position the automotive parts. The clamping component is located on one side of the positioning component and is used to clamp the automotive parts onto the positioning component.

[0009] The robotic arm is located on one side of the operating table, and the polishing machine is mounted on the robotic arm and is used to polish the pressed automotive parts. The robotic arm is used to control the movement of the polishing machine.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, when automotive parts need to be polished, the worker first places the automotive parts on the positioning component for positioning, and then uses the clamping component to clamp the automotive parts, thus fixing them in place. Then, the robotic arm moves according to a pre-set route, allowing the polishing machine on the robotic arm to remove burrs from the surface of the automotive parts. The entire polishing process relies on the cooperation of the robotic arm and the polishing machine to polish automotive parts, reducing labor intensity and improving production efficiency.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a positioning seat and a positioning bracket, the automotive part is placed on the positioning seat and one end is sleeved on the positioning bracket, and the clamping assembly is used to clamp the automotive part onto the positioning seat.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff first places the car parts on the positioning seat, and then puts one end of the car parts on the positioning frame to complete the positioning.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a pressure plate and a quick clamp. The pressure plate is rotatably connected to the operating table and is used to press onto the automotive parts. The quick clamp is used to press the pressure plate onto the positioning seat.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, after the automotive parts are placed on the positioning seat and positioning frame, the operator controls the pressure plate to rotate, so that the pressure plate presses onto the automotive parts. At the same time, a quick clamp is used to further tighten the pressure plate, relying on pressure to clamp the automotive parts and prevent the automotive parts from shifting position during the polishing process.

[0015] Preferably, the positioning components are spaced apart in a plurality of them, and the positioning seats are arranged in a straight line, with the pressure plate used to press on each positioning seat.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple positioning components can position multiple automotive parts, and the pressure plate presses on each automotive part at the same time, which makes it convenient for the grinding machine to grind multiple automotive parts in sequence, avoiding the need to replace the automotive part after grinding.

[0017] Preferably, the pressing surface of the pressure plate is provided with an elastic layer, which is made of an elastic material.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic layer has good elasticity and can play a buffering role. When the pressure plate presses on the car parts, it can reduce the damage to the outer surface of the car parts.

[0019] Preferably, the positioning component and the clamping component are provided on both sides of the operating table.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, after the automotive parts on one side of the worktable have been polished, the worktable is rotated so that the automotive parts on the other side of the worktable are brought closer to the polishing machine for polishing. The polished automotive parts are on the side away from the polishing machine. At this time, the worker can remove the finished automotive parts from the worktable and replace them with automotive parts that need to be polished. This cycle is repeated to achieve continuous production.

[0021] Preferably, it also includes an air blowing pipe and a waste collection box. The air blowing pipe is located on one side of the grinder and is used to blow off dust from the automotive parts. The waste collection box is located below the operating table and is used to collect the dust blown off by the air blowing pipe.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, during the grinding process of automotive parts, dust will remain on the automotive parts and the grinding machine. The air pipe can blow the dust on the surface of the grinding machine and automotive parts onto the waste collection box. On the one hand, this can reduce the impact of dust on the grinding work of the grinding machine, and on the other hand, it can avoid the need for subsequent workers to clean the dust on the surface of automotive parts.

[0023] Preferably, it also includes an isolation net, which encloses an isolation cavity, and the operating table and the robotic arm are disposed within the isolation cavity.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solutions, the isolation net can play a role in isolation, preventing workers from getting too close to the robotic arms and grinding machines, thus improving safety.

[0025] Preferably, the isolation net has a clearance cavity, which is close to the operating table and is used for operation by staff.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, workers can stand on one side of the clearance cavity and then reach their hands onto the operating table to perform loading and unloading operations for automotive parts.

[0027] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0028] (1) By setting up an operating table, positioning mechanism, robotic arm, and grinding machine, when it is necessary to grind automotive parts, the operator first places the automotive parts on the positioning component for positioning, and then uses the clamping component to clamp the automotive parts to complete the fixation of the automotive parts. Then the robotic arm is run, and the robotic arm moves according to the set route program, so that the grinding machine on the robotic arm can remove the burrs on the surface of the automotive parts. The entire grinding process relies on the cooperation of the robotic arm and the grinding machine to achieve the grinding of automotive parts, reduce the labor intensity of personnel, and improve production efficiency.

[0029] (2) By setting an elastic layer on the pressure plate, the elastic layer has good elasticity and can play a buffering role. When the pressure plate presses on the car parts, it can reduce the damage to the outer surface of the car parts.

[0030] (3) By setting up an air pipe and a waste collection box, the air pipe can blow the dust on the surface of the grinder and the car parts onto the waste collection box. On the one hand, this can reduce the impact of dust on the grinder's work, and on the other hand, it can avoid the need for subsequent workers to clean the dust on the surface of the car parts. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding device in the embodiments of this application;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding device in this embodiment of the application, omitting the isolation mesh;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the grinding device in the embodiments of this application.

[0034] Reference numerals: 1. Support base; 2. Operating table; 3. Positioning mechanism; 31. Positioning component; 311. Positioning seat; 312. Positioning frame; 32. Clamping component; 321. Pressure plate; 322. Quick clamp; 4. Robotic arm; 5. Grinding machine; 6. Air blowing pipe; 7. Waste collection box; 8. Isolation net; 9. Isolation chamber; 10. Relief chamber. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. This application can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

[0036] In the representation of this application, the reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic represented in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics represented may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0037] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing description of the drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0038] In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the technical terms "installation," "connection," "joining," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection; a detachable connection; an integral part; or a mechanical connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] The following detailed description of some embodiments of this application is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples shown in this application, as well as the features of those embodiments or examples.

[0040] This application discloses an automotive parts polishing device. (Refer to...) Figures 1 to 3 The automotive parts polishing device includes a support base 1, an operating table 2, a positioning mechanism 3, a robotic arm 4, and a polishing machine 5. The support base 1 is fixedly installed on the ground, and the operating table 2 is rotatably connected to the support base 1, with its rotation axis in the vertical direction. The positioning mechanism 3 is installed on the operating table 2 and is used to position the automotive parts. The positioning mechanism 3 includes a positioning component 31 and a clamping component 32. The positioning component 31 is used to position the automotive parts, and the clamping component 32 is located on one side of the positioning component 31 and is used to clamp the automotive parts onto the positioning component 31.

[0041] The positioning assembly 31 includes a positioning seat 311 and a positioning bracket 312. The automotive part is placed on the positioning seat 311, and one end is sleeved on the positioning bracket 312. The clamping assembly 32 is used to clamp the automotive part onto the positioning seat 311. The clamping assembly 32 includes a pressure plate 321 and a quick clamp 322. The pressure plate 321 is rotatably connected to the operating table 2 and is used to press the automotive part onto the positioning seat 311. The quick clamp 322 is used to clamp the pressure plate 321 onto the positioning seat 311.

[0042] When polishing automotive parts, the worker first places the part on the positioning seat 311, then places one end of the part onto the positioning bracket 312 to complete the positioning. After the part is placed on the positioning seat 311 and the positioning bracket 312, the worker controls the pressure plate 321 to rotate, causing the pressure plate 321 to press against the part. At the same time, the quick clamp 322 is used to further tighten the pressure plate 321, relying on pressure to clamp the part and prevent it from shifting during the polishing process.

[0043] Then, robotic arm 4 is activated, moving along a pre-programmed route so that the grinding machine 5 on robotic arm 4 can remove burrs from the surface of the automotive parts. The entire grinding process relies on the cooperation of robotic arm 4 and grinding machine 5 to grind the automotive parts, reducing labor intensity and improving production efficiency.

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, there are several positioning components 31 spaced apart, with a total of four positioning components 31. Each positioning seat 311 is arranged in a straight line, and a pressure plate 321 is used to press onto the four positioning seats 311. Two quick clamps 322 are used, which together press the pressure plate 321 onto the four positioning seats 311. Multiple sets of positioning components 31 can position multiple automotive parts. The pressure plate 321 simultaneously presses onto each automotive part, facilitating the grinding machine 5 to grind multiple automotive parts sequentially, avoiding the need to replace each part after grinding. In some embodiments, the pressing surface of the pressure plate 321 is provided with an elastic layer made of an elastic material, which can be, but is not limited to, rubber, sponge, etc. The elastic layer has good elasticity and can act as a buffer, reducing damage to the outer surface of the automotive part when the pressure plate 321 presses onto it.

[0045] Positioning components 31 and clamping components 32 are provided on both sides of the operating table 2, with four sets of positioning components 31 on each side. After the automotive parts on one side of the operating table 2 have been polished, the operating table 2 is rotated so that the automotive parts on the other side of the operating table 2 are close to the polishing machine 5 for polishing. The polished automotive parts are on the side away from the polishing machine 5. At this time, the operator can remove the finished automotive parts from the operating table 2 and replace them with automotive parts that need to be polished. This cycle is repeated to achieve continuous production.

[0046] Specifically, the robotic arm 4 is also equipped with an air blowing pipe 6, located on one side of the grinder 5, used to blow away dust from the automotive parts. A waste collection box 7 is installed below the operating table 2, with an opening to collect the dust blown away by the air blowing pipe 6. During the grinding process of the automotive parts, dust will remain on both the parts and the grinder 5. The air blowing pipe 6 can blow the dust from the grinder 5 and the automotive parts onto the waste collection box 7, reducing the impact of dust on the grinding operation and avoiding the need for subsequent cleaning of the automotive parts by workers.

[0047] In addition, an isolation net 8 is installed around the support base 1, forming an isolation cavity 9. The operating table 2 and the robotic arm 4 are located within the isolation cavity 9. The isolation net 8 serves to isolate the robotic arm 4 and the grinding machine 5, thus improving safety. The isolation net 8 has a clearance cavity 10 located near the operating table 2, which is used for operator access. Operators can stand on the side with the clearance cavity 10 and reach their hands onto the operating table 2 to load and unload automotive parts.

[0048] The implementation principle of the automotive parts polishing device in this embodiment is as follows: When automotive parts need to be polished, the operator first places the automotive parts on the positioning component 31 for positioning, and then uses the clamping component 32 to clamp the automotive parts, thus fixing them in place. Then, the robotic arm 4 moves according to a pre-set route program, allowing the polishing machine 5 on the robotic arm 4 to remove burrs from the surface of the automotive parts. The entire polishing process relies on the cooperation of the robotic arm 4 and the polishing machine 5 to polish the automotive parts, reducing labor intensity and improving production efficiency.

[0049] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. An automobile part polishing apparatus characterized by comprising: Including support seat (1), operating platform (2), positioning mechanism (3), mechanical arm (4) and sander (5), operating platform (2) rotatable connection on support seat (1), positioning mechanism (3) is located on operating platform (2), and it is used for positioning to automobile accessories;Positioning mechanism (3) includes positioning assembly (31) and pressing assembly (32), positioning assembly (31) is used for positioning to automobile accessories;The pressing assembly (32) is located in one side of positioning assembly (31), for pressing automobile accessories on positioning assembly (31). Mechanical arm (4) is located in one side of operating platform (2), sander (5) is located on mechanical arm (4), and it is used for polishing to the automobile accessories after pressing, and mechanical arm (4) is used for controlling sander (5) to move.

2. The automobile accessory polishing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein, Positioning assembly (31) includes positioning seat (311) and positioning frame (312), automobile accessories are placed on positioning seat (311), and one end is sleeved on positioning frame (312), and pressing assembly (32) is used for pressing automobile accessories on positioning seat (311).

3. The automobile accessory polishing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The pressing assembly (32) includes a pressing plate (321) and a quick clamp (322), the pressing plate (321) is rotatably connected to the operating platform (2), and is used for pressing on the automobile accessory, the quick clamp (322) is used for pressing the pressing plate (321) on the positioning seat (311).

4. The device of claim 3, wherein the device is a device for polishing an automobile part. The positioning assembly (31) is spaced apart and has a plurality of positioning seats (311), and the positioning seats (311) are linearly distributed, and the pressing plate (321) is used for pressing on each positioning seat (311).

5. The device of claim 3, wherein the device is a device for polishing an automobile part. The pressing surface of the pressing plate (321) is provided with an elastic layer, and the elastic layer is made of elastic material.

6. The automobile part polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein Both sides of the operating platform (2) are provided with the positioning assembly (31) and the pressing assembly (32).

7. The automobile part polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein It also includes a blowing pipe (6) and a waste collection box (7), the blowing pipe (6) is located on one side of the sander (5), and is used for blowing off the dust on the automobile accessories, the waste collection box (7) is located below the operating platform (2), and is used for receiving the dust blown off by the blowing pipe (6).

8. The automobile part polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein It also includes an isolation net (8), the isolation net (8) is enclosed to form an isolation cavity (9), the operating platform (2) and the mechanical arm (4) are located in the isolation cavity (9).

9. The device of claim 8, wherein the device is a device for polishing an automobile part. The isolation net (8) is provided with a recess cavity (10), the recess cavity (10) is close to the operating platform (2), and is used for the operator to operate.