Plastic particle screening equipment with self-adaptive aperture adjusting function
The plastic particle screening equipment with adaptive aperture adjustment solves the problem of low efficiency caused by fixed screen aperture, and realizes the ability to quickly adjust the screening aperture according to needs, thereby improving screening efficiency and practicality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423285159.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing screen mesh size is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to production needs, resulting in increased working time and low efficiency.
A plastic particle screening device with adaptive aperture adjustment function was designed. By changing the position of the adjustment plate inside the housing through a sliding pusher, the screening aperture can be adjusted to adapt to different production needs, achieving aperture adjustment without replacing the screen plate.
It improves screening efficiency, enhances the practicality of screening equipment, and adapts to the screening needs of plastic particles of different sizes.
Smart Images
Figure CN223735230U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screening equipment technology, specifically to a plastic particle screening equipment with adaptive aperture adjustment function. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of many plastic products, the size of plastic particles directly affects the quality of the final product. Plastic particles of different diameters may cause inconsistent material flowability, thus affecting product quality. Furthermore, if the plastic particles contain substandard particles, it will lead to wear and tear on the production equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to screen the plastic particles before processing.
[0003] Plastic particles are usually screened using sieves. The required size of plastic particles varies at different stages of the production process. Most existing sieves have fixed aperture sizes that cannot be adjusted according to production needs. The sieves can only be removed and replaced, which increases working time, reduces work efficiency, and diminishes practicality. Utility Model Content
[0004] (I) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defect that the screen aperture size cannot be adjusted, and to provide a plastic particle screening device with adaptive aperture adjustment function.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows: a plastic particle screening device with adaptive aperture adjustment function, including a screening box, a sieve plate assembly connected inside the screening box, the sieve plate assembly being composed of a housing, a housing, and an adjustment plate, the adjustment plate being slidably disposed between the housing and the housing, the surfaces of the housing and the housing respectively being provided with screening holes, the adjustment plate being provided with adjustment holes adapted to the screening holes, a sliding hole being provided on one side of the housing, and a push block being connected to one side of the adjustment plate through a connecting block, the connecting block being slidably located within the sliding hole.
[0008] As an improvement: the adjustment plate is symmetrically provided with a sliding plate on the surface opposite to the push block, and the second housing is provided with a sliding groove that matches the sliding plate on the contact surface with the adjustment plate, and the sliding plate slides within the sliding groove.
[0009] As an improvement: a number of positioning teeth are equidistantly provided on one outer side of the housing on the side of the sliding hole, and a groove is provided in the push block. A locking tooth that meshes with the positioning teeth is connected in the groove by a symmetrically arranged spring. Both the locking tooth and the positioning tooth are bidirectional tooth structures.
[0010] As an improvement: a protective cover is provided on the housing above the sliding hole, and the protective cover is a semi-enclosed structure.
[0011] As an improvement: the first housing and the second housing are fixedly connected by bolts, and the first housing has multiple connecting rods equidistantly arranged on one side, and the second housing has connecting pipes adapted to the connecting rods.
[0012] As an improvement: the internal length of the first and second housings is greater than the length of the adjustment plate, and the upper and lower ends of the adjustment plate are respectively attached to the inner walls of the first and second housings. The adjustment hole and the screening hole are hexagonal structures.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0014] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows:
[0015] The screening box is equipped with a screen plate assembly that can adjust the aperture size. By sliding the push block, the position of the adjustment plate in the first and second housings can be changed, thereby changing the relative position of the adjustment hole and the screening hole, thus changing the screening aperture to suit different production needs. It can screen plastic particles of different sizes without replacing the screen plate, which is highly practical and improves screening efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plastic particle screening device with adaptive aperture adjustment function of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the sieve plate assembly.
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of part A in the middle section.
[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the explosion structure.
[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of section B in the middle.
[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of the adjustment plate.
[0022] [Explanation of Labels in the Attached Image]
[0023] 1. Screening box; 2. Shell 1; 3. Shell 2; 4. Adjusting plate; 5. Screening hole; 6. Adjusting hole; 7. Sliding hole; 8. Connecting block; 9. Push block; 10. Slide plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. Positioning tooth; 13. Groove; 14. Spring; 15. Clamping tooth; 16. Protective cover; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Identical components are indicated by the same reference numerals.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms “front,” “back,” “left,” “right,” “up,” and “down” used in the following description refer to the directions shown in the attached diagram, while the terms “inside” and “outside” refer to the directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0026] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Combined with appendix Figure 1 As shown, a plastic particle screening device with adaptive aperture adjustment function includes a screening box 1. The screening box 1 is equipped with a vibration motor, and vibration springs 14 are respectively located at the four corners of the screening box 1. The vibration motor drives the screening box 1 to vibrate, and the screening operation is realized with the cooperation of the vibration springs 14. A sieve plate assembly is connected inside the screening box 1, and a slot matching the sieve plate assembly is provided inside the screening box 1. One end of the slot passes through the screening box 1.
[0028] Combined with appendix Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the sieve plate assembly is composed of a housing 1 (2), a housing 2 (3), and an adjusting plate 4. The adjusting plate 4 is slidably disposed between the housing 1 (2) and the housing 2 (3). A sliding plate 10 is symmetrically provided on the adjusting plate 4 opposite to the push block 9. A groove 11 matching the sliding plate 10 is provided on the contact surface of the housing 2 (3) with the adjusting plate 4. The sliding plate 10 slides within the groove 11. This design makes the sliding of the adjusting plate 4 within the housing more stable. The internal length of the housing 1 (2) and the housing 2 (3) is greater than the length of the adjusting plate 4. The upper and lower ends of the adjusting plate 4 are respectively attached to the inner walls of the housing 1 (2) and the housing 2 (3). The adjusting plate 4 is tightly attached to the upper surface of the housing 1 (2) and the housing 2 (3) to prevent plastic particles from getting stuck in the gaps during screening, which would affect the screening efficiency. Screening holes 5 are provided on the surfaces of the housing 1 (2) and the housing 2 (3). The adjusting plate 4 is provided with adjusting holes 6 that are adapted to the screening holes 5. The adjusting holes 6 and the screening holes 5 are hexagonal structures.
[0029] Combined with appendix Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6As shown, the housing 2 has a sliding hole 7 on one side, and the adjusting plate 4 is connected to a push block 9 via a connecting block 8 on one side. The connecting block 8 is slidably located within the sliding hole 7. The outer side of the housing 2 is provided with several positioning teeth 12 at equal intervals on one side of the sliding hole 7. The push block 9 is provided with a groove 13. The groove 13 is connected to a locking tooth 15 that meshes with the positioning tooth 12 via symmetrically arranged springs 14. Both the locking tooth 15 and the positioning tooth 12 are bidirectional tooth structures. A protective cover 16 is provided on the housing 2 above the sliding hole 7. The protective cover 16 is a semi-enclosed structure. The semi-enclosed structure design allows the push block 9 to slide easily while protecting the positioning tooth 12, preventing plastic particles from getting stuck between the tooth grooves of the positioning tooth 12 and causing adjustment failure.
[0030] Combined with appendix Figure 4 As shown, the housing 1 2 and housing 2 3 are fixedly connected by bolts. The bolt connection method facilitates the assembly of the screen plate assembly. Multiple connecting rods 17 are provided at equal intervals on one side of the housing 1 2. The housing 2 3 is provided with connecting pipes 18 that are adapted to the connecting rods 17. The connecting rods 17 are inserted into the connecting pipes 18 to connect the housing 1 2 and housing 2 3, and at the same time form a handle to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the screen plate assembly.
[0031] When the adjusting plate 4 is not adjusted, the adjusting hole 6 and the screening hole 5 on the adjusting plate 4 are in an alternating state. At this time, the screening hole 5 is closed by the adjusting plate 4. The push block 9 is moved towards the connecting rod 17 along the sliding hole 7. At this time, the locking tooth 15 continuously contracts and pops out under the action of the spring 14, so as to cooperate with the positioning tooth 12 to fix the position of the push block 9, so as to ensure the stability of the adjusting plate 4 and avoid the hole diameter from changing during use. The contact surfaces of the positioning tooth 12 and the locking tooth 15 are both inclined, which allows the locking tooth 15 to better bear the force and move in an extension and retraction motion.
[0032] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plastic particle screening device with adaptive aperture adjustment function, comprising a screening box (1), a screen plate assembly is connected in the screening box (1), characterized in that: the screen plate assembly is composed of a shell one (2), a shell two (3) and an adjusting plate (4), the adjusting plate (4) is slidingly arranged between the shell one (2) and the shell two (3), the surface of the shell one (2) and the surface of the shell two (3) are respectively provided with a screening hole (5), the adjusting plate (4) is provided with an adjusting hole (6) matched with the screening hole (5), one side of the shell one (2) is provided with a sliding hole (7), one side of the adjusting plate (4) is connected with a push block (9) through a connecting block (8), and the connecting block (8) is slidingly arranged in the sliding hole (7).
2. The plastic particle screening apparatus having an adaptive aperture adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized by: The adjusting plate (4) is provided with a sliding plate (10) on the side opposite to the push block (9), and the shell two (3) is provided with a sliding groove (11) matched with the sliding plate (10) on the contact surface of the adjusting plate (4), and the sliding plate (10) is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove (11).
3. The plastic particle screening apparatus having an adaptive aperture adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized by: A plurality of positioning teeth (12) are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the shell one (2) on one side of the sliding hole (7), a recess (13) is arranged in the push block (9), a clamping tooth (15) engaged with the positioning tooth (12) is connected in the recess (13) through the symmetrically arranged spring (14), and the clamping tooth (15) and the positioning tooth (12) are both bidirectional tooth structures.
4. The plastic particle screening apparatus having an adaptive aperture adjustment function according to claim 3, characterized by: A protective cover (16) is arranged on the shell one (2) above the sliding hole (7), and the protective cover (16) is a semi-enclosed structure.
5. The plastic particle screening apparatus having an adaptive aperture adjustment function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The shell one (2) and the shell two (3) are fixedly connected through bolts, and a plurality of connecting rods (17) are equidistantly arranged on one side of the shell one (2), and the shell two (3) is provided with a connecting pipe (18) matched with the connecting rod (17).
6. The plastic particle screening apparatus having an adaptive aperture adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized by: The length dimensions of the shell one (2) and the shell two (3) are greater than the length dimension of the adjusting plate (4), the upper end and the lower end of the adjusting plate (4) are respectively attached to the inner walls of the shell one (2) and the shell two (3), and the adjusting hole (6) and the screening hole (5) are hexagonal structures.