Optical machine adjusting mechanism and printer
By using a three-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism, the complexity and inefficiency of traditional optomechanical adjustment methods are solved, enabling efficient and precise adjustment of the optomechanical system in the printer and accurate printing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520594138.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Traditional optical-mechanical adjustment methods are mostly two-dimensional, which makes it difficult to meet the requirements of complex optical systems or high precision, resulting in large size, heavy weight, complex operation and low efficiency of the device.
A three-degree-of-freedom adjustment mechanism is adopted, including a first adjustment component, a second adjustment component, and a third adjustment component. The optical engine displacement is adjusted in the Z-axis direction, and the optical axis angle of the optical engine is adjusted by rotating around the Y-axis and X-axis, so as to achieve precise adjustment of the optical engine height and level.
It achieves efficient and precise adjustment of the optical engine, simplifies the operation process, reduces manufacturing costs, and improves the optical engine's accuracy in printers.
Smart Images

Figure CN223735697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of printer technology, and in particular to an optical-mechanical adjustment mechanism and a printer. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of optomechanics, focal length adjustment of the optical engine has always been a crucial technical aspect. Traditional adjustment methods are mainly limited to the forward and backward and left and right swings of the optical engine. While this two-dimensional adjustment method can meet basic focusing requirements to a certain extent, it falls short when faced with complex optical systems or high-precision requirements.
[0003] To achieve multi-degree-of-freedom adjustment, these devices typically require multiple independent adjustment mechanisms and complex transmission systems. This not only increases the size and weight of the device but also raises manufacturing costs. These complex designs also present inconveniences for manual operation. Operators need to master the operation of multiple adjustment mechanisms and ensure their coordinated operation to avoid interference or error accumulation. This not only increases the difficulty of operation but also reduces the efficiency and accuracy of adjustment.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an optical-mechanical adjustment mechanism and a printer to solve the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on the above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an optical engine adjustment mechanism and a printer, which realizes the adjustment of the optical engine height and the adjustment of the horizontality of the optical engine relative to the printing work surface.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] On the one hand, an optomechanical adjustment mechanism is provided for use in optical equipment, including a first adjustment component connected to the main body of the optical equipment, a second adjustment component connected to the first adjustment component, and a third adjustment component connected to the second adjustment component. The optomechanical system of the optical equipment is connected to the third adjustment component. One of the first adjustment component, the second adjustment component, and the third adjustment component adjusts the displacement of the optomechanical system in the Z-axis direction, while the other two adjust the angle of the optical axis of the optomechanical system relative to the Z-axis.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of an optomechanical adjustment mechanism, the first adjustment component includes a first adjustment member slidably connected to the main body of the optical device along the Z-axis and a first locking member locking the first adjustment member to the main body of the optical device. The second adjustment component includes a second adjustment member rotatably connected to the first adjustment member and a second locking member locking the second adjustment member to the first adjustment member. The rotation center line of the second adjustment member is parallel to the Y-axis. The third adjustment component includes a third adjustment member rotatably connected to the second adjustment member and a third locking member locking the third adjustment member to the second adjustment member. The rotation center line of the third adjustment member is parallel to the X-axis.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution for an optomechanical adjustment mechanism, the first adjustment member, the second adjustment member, and the third adjustment member are all plate-shaped, and the first adjustment member, the second adjustment member, the third adjustment member, and the optomechanical system are stacked together.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of an optomechanical adjustment mechanism, the first adjustment member is provided with a first cylindrical shaft extending along the Y-axis direction;
[0011] The second adjusting member is provided with a first hinge hole, the first cylindrical shaft is hinged to the first hinge hole, the side wall of the first hinge hole is provided with a first opening, one of the two side walls opposite the first opening is provided with a first through hole, and the other is provided with a first threaded hole, and the second locking member can pass through the first through hole and be threadedly connected to the first threaded hole.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the optomechanical adjustment mechanism, the optomechanical adjustment mechanism further includes a first limiting screw, the first adjusting member is provided with a first arc-shaped groove, the center of the first arc-shaped groove is located on the axis of the first cylindrical shaft, the second adjusting member is provided with a first limiting hole, and the first limiting screw passes through the first arc-shaped groove and is threaded to the first limiting hole.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution for an optomechanical adjustment mechanism, the third adjustment member is provided with a second cylindrical shaft extending along the X-axis direction;
[0014] The second adjusting member is provided with a second hinge hole, the second cylindrical shaft is hinged to the second hinge hole, the side wall of the second hinge hole is provided with a second opening, one of the two side walls opposite the second opening is provided with a second through hole, and the other is provided with a second threaded hole, and the third locking member can pass through the second through hole and be threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of an optomechanical adjustment mechanism, the second adjustment member is U-shaped and includes a second base plate and two second side plates disposed opposite to each other on the second base plate. The two second side plates are respectively provided with second hinge holes. The third adjustment member is provided with second cylindrical shafts at both ends along the X-axis direction, which are hinged to the second hinge holes.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the optomechanical adjustment mechanism, the optomechanical adjustment mechanism further includes a second limiting screw, at least one of the two second side plates is provided with a second arc-shaped groove, the center of the second arc-shaped groove is located on the axis of the second cylindrical shaft, the third adjusting member is provided with a second limiting hole, and the second limiting screw passes through the second arc-shaped groove and is threaded to the second limiting hole.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution for an optomechanical adjustment mechanism, the main body of the optical device is provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a sliding groove extending along the Z-axis direction, and the first adjustment member is slidably connected in the sliding groove.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution for an optomechanical adjustment mechanism, the bottom of the slide groove is provided with an oblong hole extending along the Z-axis direction, and the first adjustment member is provided with a third threaded hole; the first locking member can pass through the oblong hole and be threadedly connected to the third threaded hole.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution for an optomechanical adjustment mechanism, the first adjustment member is provided with at least two third threaded holes, the first locking member corresponds one-to-one with the third threaded holes, and the at least two third threaded holes are spaced apart along the Z-axis direction.
[0020] On the other hand, a printer is provided, including a body and an optical engine, wherein the optical engine is mounted on the body via an optical engine adjustment mechanism as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0022] This invention provides an optical engine adjustment mechanism and a printer. When adjusting the optical engine, one of the first, second, and third adjustment components adjusts the displacement of the optical engine in the Z-axis direction, while the other two adjust the angle of the optical engine's optical axis relative to the Z-axis. This invention achieves adjustment of both the height and level of the optical engine relative to the printing surface. The first, second, and third adjustment components are relatively independent, making the adjustment method more convenient, efficient, and precise. It allows for quick fine-tuning of the optical engine to its optimal position, thereby achieving accurate printing. Attached Figure Description
[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the embodiments of this utility model and these drawings without creative effort.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the optomechanical adjustment mechanism provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the optomechanical adjustment mechanism provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is one of the partial structural schematic diagrams of the optomechanical adjustment mechanism provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is the second partial structural schematic diagram of the optomechanical adjustment mechanism provided in a specific embodiment of this utility model.
[0028] The markings in the image are as follows:
[0029] 1. Fixing plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. Oblong hole;
[0030] 2. First adjusting assembly; 21. First adjusting element; 211. First cylindrical shaft; 212. First arc-shaped groove; 213. Third threaded hole; 22. First locking element;
[0031] 3. Second adjusting assembly; 31. Second adjusting member; 311. First hinge hole; 3111. First opening; 312. First limiting hole; 313. Second hinge hole; 3131. Second opening; 314. Second base plate; 315. Second side plate; 316. Second arc groove; 32. Second locking member;
[0032] 4. Third adjusting assembly; 41. Third adjusting component; 411. Second cylindrical shaft; 412. Second limiting hole; 42. Third locking component;
[0033] 5. Optical mechanism; 6. First limit screw; 7. Second limit screw. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0037] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "left," and "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides an optical engine adjustment mechanism applied to an optical device. The mechanism includes a first adjustment component 2 connected to the main body of the optical device, a second adjustment component 3 connected to the first adjustment component 2, and a third adjustment component 4 connected to the second adjustment component 3. The optical engine 5 of the optical device is connected to the third adjustment component 4. One of the first adjustment component 2, the second adjustment component 3, and the third adjustment component 4 adjusts the displacement of the optical engine 5 in the Z-axis direction, while the other two adjust the angle of the optical axis of the optical engine 5 relative to the Z-axis. This embodiment enables efficient and rapid adjustment and precise positioning of the optical engine 5. In the case where the optical device is a printer, it achieves the adjustment of the height of the optical engine 5 and the adjustment of the horizontality of the optical engine 5 relative to the printing surface. The first adjustment component 2, the second adjustment component 3, and the third adjustment component 4 are relatively independent, and their adjustment methods are more convenient, efficient, and precise. The optical engine 5 can be quickly fine-tuned to its optimal position to achieve precise printing.
[0039] In this embodiment, the first adjustment component 2 adjusts the displacement of the optical engine 5 in the Z-axis direction, and the second adjustment component 3 and the third adjustment component 4 adjust the angle of the optical axis of the optical engine 5 relative to the Z-axis. Alternatively, the second adjustment component 3 can adjust the displacement of the optical engine 5 in the Z-axis direction, and the first adjustment component 2 and the third adjustment component 4 can adjust the angle of the optical axis of the optical engine 5 relative to the Z-axis; or the third adjustment component 4 can adjust the displacement of the optical engine 5 in the Z-axis direction, and the first adjustment component 2 and the second adjustment component 3 can adjust the angle of the optical axis of the optical engine 5 relative to the Z-axis.
[0040] In this embodiment, the first adjustment component 2 includes a first adjustment member 21 slidably connected to the main body of the optical device along the Z-axis and a first locking member 22 that locks the first adjustment member 21 to the main body of the optical device. The second adjustment component 3 includes a second adjustment member 31 rotatably connected to the first adjustment member 21 and a second locking member 32 that locks the second adjustment member 31 to the first adjustment member 21. The rotation center line of the second adjustment member 31 is parallel to the Y-axis. The third adjustment component 4 includes a third adjustment member 41 rotatably connected to the second adjustment member 31 and a third locking member 42 that locks the third adjustment member 41 to the second adjustment member 31. The rotation center line of the third adjustment member 41 is parallel to the X-axis.
[0041] When adjusting the optical engine 5, the height of the optical engine 5 is adjusted by raising and lowering the first adjusting member 21 along the Z-axis and fixing it at a preset height by the first locking member 22. The horizontal horizontality of the optical engine 5 is adjusted by rotating the second adjusting member 31 relative to the first adjusting member 21 around the Y-axis and fixing it at a first preset angle by the second locking member 32. The horizontal horizontality of the optical engine 5 is adjusted by rotating the third adjusting member 41 relative to the second adjusting member 21 around the X-axis and fixing it at a second preset angle by the third locking member 42. In this embodiment, the optical engine 5 can be adjusted in three degrees of freedom: vertical movement to adjust the distance between the optical engine 5 and the printing surface, rotation around the Y-axis to adjust the optical engine 5, and rotation around the X-axis to adjust the light projection direction (or angle) of the optical engine 5. The adjustment of the optical engine 5's rotation around the Y-axis and X-axis mainly regulates the horizontality of the optical engine 5 relative to the printing surface (i.e., the parallelism of the optical axis of the optical engine 5 relative to the Z-axis). This adjustment method is more convenient, efficient, and precise. Using a three-degree-of-freedom optical engine adjustment mechanism, the optical engine 5 can be quickly fine-tuned to its optimal position. The printer can then achieve precise printing by applying this mechanism. In other embodiments, the rotation center line of the second adjusting member 31 can be parallel to the X-axis, and the rotation center line of the third adjusting member 41 can be parallel to the Y-axis.
[0042] Furthermore, the first adjusting member 21 is provided with a first cylindrical shaft 211 extending along the Y-axis direction; the second adjusting member 31 is provided with a first hinge hole 311, the first cylindrical shaft 211 is hinged to the first hinge hole 311, the side wall of the first hinge hole 311 is provided with a first opening 3111, one of the two side walls opposite to the first opening 3111 is provided with a first through hole, and the other is provided with a first threaded hole, the second locking member 32 can pass through the first through hole and be threadedly connected to the first threaded hole, the second locking member 32 can not only be used to adjust rotation, but also has the purpose of facilitating hinge assembly. When the optical engine 5 needs to be rotated around the Y-axis for adjustment, the second locking member 32 is loosened, allowing the first hinge hole 311 of the second adjusting member 31 to rotate around the first cylindrical shaft 211 of the first adjusting member 21. When the second adjusting member 31 rotates to the first preset angle, the second locking member 32 is tightened, so that the first cylindrical shaft 211 and the first hinge hole 311 are interference-fitted, achieving relative fixation of the first adjusting member 21 and the second adjusting member 31, and realizing fine-tuning of the optical engine 5 around the Y-axis. It should be noted that the first hinge hole 311 can also be provided in the first adjusting member 21, and the first cylindrical shaft 211 can be provided in the second adjusting member 31.
[0043] Preferably, the optomechanical adjustment mechanism further includes a first limiting screw 6, a first adjusting member 21 having a first arc-shaped groove 212 with its center located on the axis of the first cylindrical shaft 211, and a second adjusting member 31 having a first limiting hole 312. The first limiting screw 6 passes through the first arc-shaped groove 212 and is threaded into the first limiting hole 312. When the optomechanical system 5 rotates around the Y-axis, the first limiting screw 6 slides within the first arc-shaped groove 212. The range of angles within which the second adjusting member 31 can rotate around the Y-axis is determined by the range of movement of the first limiting screw 6 within the first arc-shaped groove 212. The range of rotation of the optomechanical system 5 around the Y-axis is not very large, which meets the requirements for fine adjustment of the optomechanical system 5 around the Y-axis. It should be noted that the structure of the first limiting screw 6 and the fixing structure of the second locking member 32 can coexist, or only one of them can exist.
[0044] Furthermore, the third adjusting member 41 is provided with a second cylindrical shaft 411 extending along the X-axis; the second adjusting member 31 is provided with a second hinge hole 313, the second cylindrical shaft 411 is hinged to the second hinge hole 313, the side wall of the second hinge hole 313 is provided with a second opening 3131, one of the opposite side walls of the second opening 3131 is provided with a second through hole, and the other is provided with a second threaded hole, and the third locking member 42 can pass through the second through hole and be threadedly connected to the second threaded hole. When the optical engine 5 needs to be rotated around the X-axis for adjustment, the third locking member 42 is loosened to allow the second cylindrical shaft 411 of the third adjusting member 41 to rotate around the second hinge hole 313 of the second adjusting member 31. When the third adjusting member 41 rotates to the second preset angle, the third locking member 42 is tightened to allow the second cylindrical shaft 411 to be interference-fitted with the second hinge hole 313, thereby achieving relative fixation of the second adjusting member 31 and the third adjusting member 41 and realizing fine-tuning of the optical engine 5 around the X-axis.
[0045] In this embodiment, the second adjusting member 31 is U-shaped and includes a second base plate 314 and two second side plates 315 disposed opposite to each other on the second base plate 314. The two second side plates 315 are respectively provided with second hinge holes 313. The third adjusting member 41 has second cylindrical shafts 411 at both ends along the X-axis that are hinged to the second hinge holes 313. Both ends of the third adjusting member 41 are hinged to the second adjusting member 31, improving the connection stability between the third adjusting member 41 and the second adjusting member 31, and increasing the adjustment accuracy of the third adjusting member 41. It should be noted that alternatively, the second side plates 315 of the second adjusting member 31 may be provided with second cylindrical shafts 411, and the third adjusting member 41 may be provided with second hinge holes 313.
[0046] In this embodiment, the two second side plates 315 are vertically connected to both ends of the second base plate 314 by screws, so that the second adjusting member 31 has a U-shaped structure. The first hinge hole 311 is provided on the second base plate 314, and the second cylindrical shaft 411 is provided on the two second side plates 315. Of course, in other embodiments, the second adjusting member 31 can also be integrally formed.
[0047] Preferably, the optomechanical adjustment mechanism further includes a second limiting screw 7, and at least one of the two second side plates 315 is provided with a second arc-shaped groove 316, the center of which is located on the axis of the second cylindrical shaft 411. The third adjusting member 41 is provided with a second limiting hole 412, and the second limiting screw 7 passes through the second arc-shaped groove 316 and is threaded to the second limiting hole 412. When the optomechanical system 5 rotates around the X-axis for adjustment, the second limiting screw 7 slides within the second arc-shaped groove 316. The range of angles within which the third adjusting member 41 can rotate around the X-axis is determined by the range of movement of the second limiting screw 7 within the second arc-shaped groove 316. The range of rotation of the optomechanical system 5 around the X-axis is not very large, which can meet the needs of fine adjustment of the optomechanical system 5 around the X-axis. It should be noted that the structure of the second limiting screw 7 and the fixing structure of the third locking member 42 can coexist, or only one of them can exist.
[0048] In this embodiment, the third adjusting member 41 is U-shaped and includes a third base plate and two third side plates disposed opposite to each other on the third base plate. A second cylindrical shaft 411 is disposed on the opposite side of the two third side plates.
[0049] In this embodiment, as Figures 2-4 As shown, the optical engine 5 is connected to the third adjusting member 41 by screws. In other embodiments, the third adjusting member 41 and the optical engine 5 can also be integrally formed. Alternatively, the third adjusting member 41 can omit the third base plate.
[0050] Furthermore, the main body of the optical device is provided with a fixing plate 1, and the fixing plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 11 extending along the Z-axis direction. The first adjusting member 21 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 11 to improve the movement accuracy of the first adjusting member 21 along the Z-axis direction. The main body of the optical device and the fixing plate 1 can be integrally formed.
[0051] In this embodiment, the connecting portions of the first adjusting member 21, the second adjusting member 31, and the third adjusting member 41 are all plate-shaped. The first adjusting member 21, the second adjusting member 31, the third adjusting member 41, and the optical engine 5 are stacked. This optical engine adjustment mechanism has a compact structure and occupies little space. In this embodiment, the connecting portions of the first adjusting member 21, the second adjusting member 31, and the third adjusting member 41, and the optical engine 5 are stacked along the Y-axis direction, and the connecting portions of the second adjusting member 31 and the third adjusting member 41, and the optical engine 5 are stacked along the X-axis direction. Specifically, the first adjusting member 21, the second base plate 314, the third base plate, and the optical engine 5 are stacked along the Y-axis, and the second side plate 315, the third side plate, and the optical engine 5 are stacked along the X-axis.
[0052] In this embodiment, the bottom of the slide groove 11 is provided with an oblong hole 12 extending along the Z-axis direction, and the first adjusting member 21 is provided with a third threaded hole 213; the first locking member 22 can pass through the oblong hole 12 and be threadedly connected to the third threaded hole 213. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the optical engine 5, the first locking member 22 is loosened, and the first adjusting member 21 is moved up and down along the Z-axis direction. When the first adjusting member 21 moves to the preset height, the first locking member 22 is tightened, thereby achieving relative fixation between the first adjusting member 21 and the fixed plate 1, and realizing the height adjustment of the optical engine 5 along the Z-axis direction. Furthermore, the first locking member 22 slides within the oblong hole 12, and the oblong hole 12 provides a travel limit for the fixed plate 1 along the Z-axis direction.
[0053] Preferably, the first adjusting member 21 is provided with at least two third threaded holes 213, and the first locking member 22 corresponds one-to-one with the third threaded holes 213. The at least two third threaded holes 213 are spaced apart along the Z-axis. In this embodiment, there are two third threaded holes 213 and two first locking members 22. The first adjusting member 21 is connected to the fixed plate 1 through the two first locking members 22, which improves the connection stability between the first adjusting member 21 and the fixed plate 1.
[0054] Compared to other existing technologies, this optical engine adjustment mechanism is simpler. Firstly, it occupies less space and requires less material, reducing manufacturing costs. Secondly, it offers higher precision in adjusting the optical engine 5. While its adjustable range is relatively small, users only need to make minor adjustments to the three degrees of freedom to quickly fine-tune the optical engine 5 to its optimal position, achieving accurate printing. Thirdly, this optical engine adjustment mechanism is innovative in adjusting the horizontality of the optical engine 5. Most existing technologies use a single plane and screws at the four corners to control the horizontality of the optical engine 5. In contrast, this embodiment controls the horizontality of the optical engine 5 by rotating it around the Y-axis and the X-axis, making the adjustment method more convenient, efficient, and precise.
[0055] This embodiment also provides a printer, including a body and an optical engine 5, the optical engine 5 being mounted on the body via the aforementioned optical engine adjustment mechanism. The printer also includes a printing platform. In one embodiment, the printing platform is located above the optical engine 5, and the optical engine 5 is adjusted by the optical engine adjustment mechanism so that the optical axis of the optical engine 5 is perpendicular to the printing plane and the distance between the optical engine 5 and the printing plane is at a preset distance, with the printing plane parallel to the forming surface (i.e., the bottom surface) of the printing platform.
[0056] Note that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions can be made without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include many other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An optical-mechanical adjustment mechanism applied to an optical device, characterized in that, The optical device comprises a first adjusting assembly (2) connected to the main body of the optical device, a second adjusting assembly (3) connected to the first adjusting assembly (2), and a third adjusting assembly (4) connected to the second adjusting assembly (3), wherein the optical engine (5) of the optical device is connected to the third adjusting assembly (4), one of the first adjusting assembly (2), the second adjusting assembly (3) and the third adjusting assembly (4) adjusts the displacement of the optical engine (5) in the Z-axis direction, and the other two adjusts the angle of the optical axis of the optical engine (5) relative to the Z-axis.
2. The opto-mechanical adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The first adjusting assembly (2) comprises a first adjusting piece (21) slidingly connected to the main body of the optical device in the Z-axis direction and a first locking piece (22) locking the first adjusting piece (21) to the main body of the optical device, the second adjusting assembly (3) comprises a second adjusting piece (31) rotatingly connected to the first adjusting piece (21) and a second locking piece (32) locking the second adjusting piece (31) to the first adjusting piece (21), the center line of rotation of the second adjusting piece (31) is parallel to the Y-axis, and the third adjusting assembly (4) comprises a third adjusting piece (41) rotatingly connected to the second adjusting piece (31) and a third locking piece (42) locking the third adjusting piece (41) to the second adjusting piece (31), the center line of rotation of the third adjusting piece (41) is parallel to the X-axis.
3. The opto-mechanical adjustment mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The first adjusting piece (21), the second adjusting piece (31) and the third adjusting piece (41) are all plate-shaped, and the first adjusting piece (21), the second adjusting piece (31), the third adjusting piece (41) and the optical engine (5) are arranged in a stack.
4. The opto-mechanical adjustment mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The first adjusting piece (21) is provided with a first cylindrical shaft (211) extending in the Y-axis direction. The second adjusting piece (31) is provided with a first hinge hole (311), the first cylindrical shaft (211) is hinged to the first hinge hole (311), the side wall of the first hinge hole (311) is provided with a first opening (3111), one of the opposite side walls of the first opening (3111) is provided with a first through hole, and the other is provided with a first threaded hole, and the second locking piece (32) can be threaded in the first through hole and screwed in the first threaded hole.
5. The opto-mechanical adjustment mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The optical engine adjusting mechanism further comprises a first limiting screw (6), the first adjusting piece (21) is provided with a first arc-shaped groove (212), the center of the first arc-shaped groove (212) is located on the axis of the first cylindrical shaft (211), the second adjusting piece (31) is provided with a first limiting hole (312), and the first limiting screw (6) is threaded in the first arc-shaped groove (212) and screwed in the first limiting hole (312).
6. The optical engine adjustment mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The third adjusting piece (41) is provided with a second cylindrical shaft (411) extending in the X-axis direction. The second adjusting member (31) is provided with a second hinge hole (313), the second cylindrical shaft (411) is hinged to the second hinge hole (313), the side wall of the second hinge hole (313) is provided with a second opening (3131), one of the opposite side walls of the second opening (3131) is provided with a second through hole, and the other is provided with a second threaded hole, and the third locking member (42) can be threaded in the second through hole and screwed in the second threaded hole.
7. The opto-mechanical adjustment mechanism of claim 6, wherein, The second adjusting member (31) is provided in a U shape, and the second adjusting member (31) comprises a second bottom plate (314) and two second side plates (315) oppositely provided on the second bottom plate (314), and the two second side plates (315) are correspondingly provided with second hinge holes (313), and the third adjusting member (41) is provided with the second cylindrical shaft (411) hingedly matched with the second hinge hole (313) at both ends in the X-axis direction.
8. The opto-mechanical adjustment mechanism of claim 7, wherein, The optical machine adjusting mechanism further comprises a second limiting screw (7), at least one of the two second side plates (315) is provided with a second arc-shaped groove (316), the center of the second arc-shaped groove (316) is located on the axis of the second cylindrical shaft (411), the third adjusting member (41) is provided with a second limiting hole (412), and the second limiting screw (7) is threaded in the second arc-shaped groove (316) and screwed in the second limiting hole (412).
9. The opto-mechanical adjustment mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The optical equipment body is provided with a fixing plate (1), the fixing plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (11) extending in the Z-axis direction, and the first adjusting member (21) is slidingly connected in the sliding groove (11).
10. The opto-mechanical adjustment mechanism of claim 9, wherein, The groove bottom of the sliding groove (11) is provided with a waist-shaped hole (12) extending in the Z-axis direction, and the first adjusting member (21) is provided with a third threaded hole (213); and the first locking member (22) can be threaded in the waist-shaped hole (12) and screwed in the third threaded hole (213).
11. The opto-mechanical adjustment mechanism of claim 10, wherein, The first adjusting member (21) is provided with at least two third threaded holes (213), the first locking member (22) corresponds to the third threaded hole (213) one by one, and the at least two third threaded holes (213) are spaced apart in the Z-axis direction.
12. A printer characterized by comprising: The optical machine (5) is mounted on the machine body through the optical machine adjusting mechanism according to any one of claims 1-9.