Battery tray

Abstract

The utility model discloses a battery tray and relates to the technical field of trays. The device specifically comprises a bottom plate and a containing assembly, the containing assembly is connected to the large face of the bottom plate, the containing assembly comprises at least one pair of containing mechanisms, one or two containing mechanisms can move in the first direction of the bottom plate, and each containing mechanism comprises a first adjusting plate, a second adjusting plate, a check block and a containing unit. The first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are connected to the bottom plate, and at least one can move in the second direction of the bottom plate. The stop block is connected to the same side of the adjusting plate I and the adjusting plate II; the containing unit is formed by the fact that adjacent check blocks on the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are close to or away from each other. Through the two mutually matched accommodating units arranged in the first direction, stable placement and accurate positioning of the battery are realized. According to the structure, the adjusting capacity of the tray is remarkably improved, adaptive adjustment can be conducted according to different battery models, and therefore the universality of the tray is improved, and the application range of the tray is widened.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tray technical field, especially a battery tray. BACKGROUND

[0002] The battery tray is a device for fixing, supporting and protecting the battery module or battery pack during the production, assembly and transportation of the battery. It plays a key role in each link of the battery production (such as assembly, detection, welding, packaging, etc.), ensuring that the battery module or battery pack can be accurately positioned and stably transmitted during the production process, and meeting the high-efficiency and high-precision production requirements.

[0003] At present, the tray positioning module used on the battery production line is usually fixed in design and cannot be compatible with different sizes of batteries. When the production line needs to switch to produce different models of batteries, a large number of mold replacement and adjustment are required, which not only increases the time and cost of model change, but also leads to the decline of production efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, the present application solves the problem that the tray cannot be applied to different models of batteries. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery tray, which aims to improve the tray adjustment capability to be applicable to different models of batteries.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a battery tray, which comprises:

[0007] A bottom plate;

[0008] A containing assembly connected to the large face of the bottom plate, the containing assembly comprising at least one pair of containing mechanisms, one or both of which can move in the first direction of the bottom plate, each containing mechanism comprising:

[0009] Adjusting plate one and adjusting plate two connected to the bottom plate and at least one of which can move in the second direction of the bottom plate;

[0010] A stopper connected to the same side of the adjusting plate one and the adjusting plate two;

[0011] A containing unit composed of the adjusting plate one and the adjusting plate two adjacent to the stopper.

[0012] Further, the containing mechanism comprises a fixing plate for assembling the adjusting plate one and the adjusting plate two, the fixing plate being connected to the bottom plate and driving the adjusting plate one and the adjusting plate two to move in the first direction of the bottom plate.

[0013] Further, the adjusting plate one and the adjusting plate two are sequentially arranged in the height direction of the fixing plate.

[0014] Further, the first adjusting plate is connected with the second adjusting plate in the second direction by sliding, and / or the first adjusting plate is connected with the fixed plate in the second direction by sliding.

[0015] Further, the bottom of the fixed plate is provided with a guide part connected with the bottom plate, the guide part slides with the bottom plate and bears the second adjusting plate.

[0016] Further, the bottom plate is provided with a guide rail corresponding to the guide part in the first direction, and the guide rail is used for limiting the sliding of the guide part.

[0017] Further, the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are both provided with a straight groove, and / or the fixed plate is provided with a straight groove corresponding to the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate, and the first adjusting plate and the second adjusting plate are adjusted and fixed with the fixed plate through the straight groove.

[0018] Further, the accommodating unit is further provided with a cushion block, and the cushion block is used for bearing the battery of the accommodating unit.

[0019] Further, the bottom plate is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism is capable of being inserted into the top plate to limit the position of the bottom plate and the top plate.

[0020] Further, the bottom plate is provided with a positioning mechanism, and the positioning mechanism is capable of being inserted into the top plate to limit the position of the bottom plate and the top plate.

[0021] The above technical scheme has the following advantages:

[0022] The utility model provides a kind of adjustable battery tray structure, specifically including bottom plate and accommodating mechanism being set on bottom plate.The accommodating mechanism is close or far away by adjustable moving mechanism, to be effectively limited in the first direction of battery.In the second direction of battery, it is provided with first adjusting plate and second adjusting plate that can be relatively moved, and the two adjusting plates can drive stop block to move, so that stop block can be closely attached to battery side, and form the accommodating unit of battery end part.Two mutually coordinated accommodating units are arranged in the first direction, to realize the stable placement and accurate positioning of battery.The structure significantly improves the adjusting capacity of tray, so that it can be adaptively adjusted according to different battery models, to improve the versatility and application range of tray, effectively solve the technical problem that tray applicability is single in prior art. DRAWINGS

[0023] The utility model will be specifically explained in the following in connection with specific embodiment and drawing, wherein:

[0024] Figure 1The utility model discloses a structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 The utility model discloses an explosion structural drawing of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a structure drawing of bottom plate and containing component of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is the partial view of containing mechanism of the utility model.

[0028] In the drawing: 1, top plate;2, bottom plate;21, positioning mechanism;22, connecting block;23, cushion block;3, containing component;31, guide rail;32, containing mechanism;321, guide portion;322, fixed plate;323, adjusting plate one;324, adjusting plate two;325, stopper;326, straight slot;327, containing unit;4, profiled battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the utility model's purpose, technical scheme and advantage more clearly, the following is combined with the drawing and embodiment to the utility model carries out detailed explanation. It should be understood that the following specific embodiment is only used to explain the utility model, and does not constitute the limitation of the utility model.

[0030] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 The utility model discloses a battery tray, including bottom plate 2 and containing component 3, containing component 3 connects in the big face of bottom plate 2, and containing component 3 includes at least a pair of containing mechanism 32, wherein one or two containing mechanism 32 can move in the first direction of bottom plate 2, and each containing mechanism 32 includes adjusting plate one 323, adjusting plate two 324, stopper 325 and containing unit 327, adjusting plate one 323 and adjusting plate two 324 are connected on bottom plate 2, and at least one can move along the second direction of bottom plate 2;Stopper 325 is connected on the same side of adjusting plate one 323 and adjusting plate two 324;Containing unit 327 is formed by the stopper 325 adjacent on adjusting plate one 323 and adjusting plate two 324 close or far apart. Wherein, containing component 3 can include multiple pairs of containing mechanism 32, in one of the containing mechanism 32, one containing mechanism 32 can move along the first direction, and another containing mechanism 32 is fixed on bottom plate 2, so that two containing mechanism 32 can be close or far apart, and the application preferably two containing mechanism 32 can move together in the first direction, so as to realize that two containing mechanism 32 are close or far apart;Containing mechanism 32 is used for limiting one end of battery, and a pair of containing mechanism 32 can be fixed to the opposite side of battery together, and the both ends of battery are evenly limited and positioned, to avoid the problem that battery is separated due to one-side positioning.

[0031] As Figure 2 AndFigure 3 As shown in the drawings, the accommodating assembly 3 can be installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 2, the first direction and the second direction of the application are perpendicular to each other, and both are in the horizontal direction of the bottom plate 2. The first direction and the second direction of the application are preferably the length direction and the width direction of the bottom plate 2. Specifically, the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 can move along the first direction of the bottom plate 2, so that the two adjacent adjusting plate one 323 and adjusting plate two 324 can move towards each other in the first direction. At the same time, the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are close to or away from each other in the second direction, and through the accommodating unit 327 composed of the stop block 325, the two accommodating units 327 in the first direction are fixed to the two ends of the battery together, so as to complete the adaptive placement of the battery. The connecting block 22 is also installed on the bottom plate 2, which is used to connect to the mobile trolley, facilitating the transfer of the entire tray.

[0032] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 and Figure 4 The accommodating mechanism 32 includes a fixed plate 322 for assembling the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324. The fixed plate 322 is connected to the bottom plate 2 and drives the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 to move along the first direction of the bottom plate 2. Among them, the bottom plate 2 can be provided with a sliding groove, and the bottom end of the fixed plate 322 directly extends into the sliding groove and moves back and forth along the first direction. In addition, the guide rail 31 and the lead screw can also be used. If the guide rail 31 is used, the fixed plate 322 moves back and forth along the first direction through the guide rail 31. In this way, the first direction is relatively slid with the bottom plate 2. If the lead screw is used, the bidirectional lead screw can be used. The bidirectional lead screw is rotatably arranged at the end of the bottom plate 2, that is, the bidirectional screw thread drives a pair of fixed plates 322 of the accommodating mechanism 32, so that a pair of fixed plates 322 can move close to or away from each other.

[0033] Further, the bottom of the fixed plate 322 is provided with a guide part 321 connected to the bottom plate 2. The guide part 321 slides with the bottom plate 2 and carries the adjusting plate two 324. Among them, the guide part 321 can not only increase the contact area of sliding and increase the stability of movement, but also can be used to carry the adjusting plate two 324, so that the adjusting plate two 324 is directly placed on the guide part 321, improving the uniformity of the center of gravity, and ensuring that the movement of the accommodating mechanism 32 is more stable. The guide part 321 can be adapted to the sliding groove, the lead screw and the guide rail 31. In the application, the guide part 321 is preferably adapted to the guide rail 31 of the bottom plate 2.

[0034] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, as an embodiment of the present application, the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are installed on the fixed plate 322 along the first direction, and the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 can be staggered with each other from the second direction. The guide part 321 bears the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324, and in the process of staggering, the stoppers 325 on the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 can be close to or away from each other, thereby forming the containing units 327, which jointly limit the ends of the batteries. In the present application, the stoppers 325 are provided in multiple groups, so that when the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are staggered with each other, a plurality of batteries can be placed together through the containing units 327.

[0035] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As an embodiment of the present application, different from the above scheme, the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are sequentially arranged along the height direction of the fixed plate 322, that is, the adjusting plate one 323 is located above the adjusting plate two 324. The adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 move along with the fixed plate 322 in the first direction, and the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 can be moved in the second direction. The stoppers 325 can be close to or away from each other, thereby forming the containing units 327, which jointly limit the ends of the batteries. In the present application, the stoppers 325 are provided in multiple groups, so that when the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are staggered with each other, a plurality of batteries can be placed together through the containing units 327.

[0036] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 and Figure 4 When the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are arranged along the height direction of the fixed plate 322, the adjusting plate one 323 is connected to the adjusting plate two 324 in the second direction by sliding and / or the adjusting plate one 323 is connected to the fixed plate 322 in the second direction by sliding. The adjusting plate one 323 can be directly placed on the top end of the adjusting plate two 324, and slides in the second direction along with the horizontal plane of the top end of the adjusting plate two 324. The adjusting plate one 323 can also be embedded in one side of the fixed plate 322, so that the adjusting plate one 323 can slide in the second direction on the fixed plate 322, thereby ensuring the stability of the sliding of the adjusting plate one 323. In addition, the above scheme can also be combined, that is, the adjusting plate one 323 is embedded and slides on the fixed plate 322, and is also placed on the top end of the adjusting plate two 324. Both of them play a guiding and supporting role for the adjusting plate one 323.

[0037] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, as an embodiment of the present application, the straight grooves 326 are arranged on the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324, and / or the straight grooves 326 corresponding to the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are arranged on the fixing plate 322, and the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are adjusted and fixed through the straight grooves 326 and the fixing plate 322, wherein when the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are moved in the second direction, the straight grooves 326 are arranged on the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324, or only the straight grooves 326 are arranged on the fixing plate 322, so that the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are staggered, and the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are locked through the straight grooves 326 and the fixing plate 322 by fasteners such as bolts and nuts, so that the adjusting plate one 323 and the adjusting plate two 324 are installed at corresponding positions of the fixing plate 322, and it is ensured that the battery can be placed in the accommodating unit 327.

[0038] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, specifically, the accommodating unit 327 is also provided with a cushion block 23 for bearing the battery of the accommodating unit 327, and the cushion block 23 is integrally formed by a plurality of blocks with different heights, such as a square wave, and the structure is profiled according to the shape of the battery.

[0039] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 As shown, the present application comprises a top plate 1 and a battery or a profiled battery 4 installed on the top plate 1, and the battery or the profiled battery 4 can be placed in the accommodating unit 327, wherein the profiled battery 4 can be designed in size according to different battery models, and the profiled battery 4 can be detachably installed on the top plate 1, so that the top plate 1 can be replaced with different battery models and matched with the accommodating unit 327 on the bottom plate 2, so as to ensure that different models of batteries can be matched with the adjusted tray in advance. In addition, the battery can also be directly clamped on the top plate 1, so that the battery can be directly placed in the accommodating unit 327.

[0040] As shown in the drawings, Figure 2 As shown, wherein the bottom plate 2 is also provided with a positioning mechanism 21 which can be inserted into the top plate 1 to limit the position of the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 1, and the positioning mechanism 21 on the bottom plate 2 can be a cylinder or an insertion block which can penetrate into the top plate 1 until the battery or the profiled battery 4 on the top plate 1 falls into the accommodating cavity.

[0041] It should be noted that the accommodating unit 327 of the present application can be designed to be compatible with different types of batteries, such as arranging several separate accommodating mechanisms 32 on the bottom plate 2 as one model, and arranging the other accommodating mechanisms 32 as another model, and the accommodating mechanisms 32 of different models will not interfere with each other, thereby improving the versatility of different models of batteries.

[0042] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structural transformation or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields under the inventive concept of the present application, as described in the present application specification and drawings, is included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A battery tray, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of battery accommodation device, including: Bottom plate (2); Accommodation component (3) is connected in the large face of the bottom plate (2), the accommodation component (3) includes at least a pair of accommodation mechanism (32), one or two accommodation mechanism (32) can be moved in the first direction of the bottom plate (2), each accommodation mechanism (32) includes: Adjusting plate one (323) and adjusting plate two (324) are connected on the bottom plate (2), and at least one can be moved along the second direction of the bottom plate (2); Stop block (325) is connected on the same side of adjusting plate one (323) and adjusting plate two (324); Accommodation unit (327) is composed of adjusting plate one (323) and adjusting plate two (324) adjacent stop block (325) close or far.

2. The battery tray of claim 1, wherein, The accommodation mechanism (32) includes the fixed plate (322) for assembling adjusting plate one (323) and adjusting plate two (324), the fixed plate (322) is connected to the bottom plate (2), and drives adjusting plate one (323) and adjusting plate two (324) to move along the first direction of the bottom plate (2).

3. The battery tray of claim 2, wherein, Adjusting plate one (323) and adjusting plate two (324) are sequentially arranged along the height direction of the fixed plate (322).

4. The battery tray of claim 3, wherein, Adjusting plate one (323) is connected with adjusting plate two (324) by sliding along the second direction, and / or adjusting plate one (323) is connected with the fixed plate (322) by sliding along the second direction.

5. The battery tray of claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the fixed plate (322) is provided with a guide portion (321) connected to the bottom plate (2), and the guide portion (321) is connected to the bottom plate (2) by sliding and bearing adjusting plate two (324).

6. The battery tray of claim 5, wherein, The bottom plate (2) is provided with a guide rail (31) corresponding to the guide portion (321) in the first direction, and is used to limit the sliding of the guide portion (321).

7. The battery tray of claim 2, wherein, Straight grooves (326) are formed in adjusting plate one (323) and adjusting plate two (324), and / or straight grooves (326) corresponding to adjusting plate one (323) and adjusting plate two (324) are formed in the fixed plate (322), and adjusting plate one (323) and adjusting plate two (324) are adjusted and fixed with the fixed plate (322) through the straight grooves (326).

8. The battery tray of claim 1, wherein, The accommodation unit (327) is also provided with a cushion block (23) for bearing the battery of the accommodation unit (327).

9. The battery tray of claim 8, wherein, It includes top plate (1) and battery or profiled battery (4) mounted on the top plate (1), and the battery or the profiled battery (4) can be placed in the accommodation unit (327).

10. The battery tray of claim 9, wherein, The bottom plate (2) is also provided with a positioning mechanism (21), which can be inserted into the top plate (1) to limit the position of the bottom plate (2) and the top plate (1).

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