Heat-preservation and energy-saving double-layer glass water curtain wall

By designing an energy-saving double-layer glass water curtain wall, utilizing rainwater recycling and plant green boxes for cooling, combined with temperature sensor control, the problems of high temperature and energy loss in glass curtain walls during summer have been solved, achieving energy-saving cooling and air purification effects, and improving the aesthetics and comfort of the building.

CN223738808UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30HEFEI UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520130117.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing glass curtain walls can cause a sharp rise in indoor temperature in summer, resulting in significant energy loss. They also lack artistry and aesthetic appeal and are difficult to integrate with the environment.

Method used

Design a heat-insulating and energy-saving double-layer glass water curtain wall, including a water collection and storage module, a water curtain wall module and a control system. It utilizes rainwater recycling, plant green boxes and exhaust fans for cooling, and combines temperature sensor control to achieve water curtain cooling and air purification.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces indoor temperature, saves water resources, reduces the frequency of air conditioning use, improves building aesthetics and air quality, and achieves green environmental protection and energy conservation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat-preservation energy-saving double-layer glass water curtain wall, which relates to the technical field of glass curtain walls and comprises a water collection and storage module and a water curtain wall module, the water collection and storage module comprises a water collection tank, a water storage tank and a connecting pipe, the water storage tank is arranged below the water collection tank, and two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected with the water collection tank and the water storage tank; the water curtain wall module comprises a water sprinkling tank, a double-layer glass curtain wall and a plant green box, the water sprinkling tank comprises a water sprinkling box, water in the water storage tank enters the water sprinkling box through a first hole formed in the bottom, water in the water sprinkling box enters the double-layer glass curtain wall through a second hole formed in the bottom, and the plant green box comprises plants and a water receiving box. Water flowing out of the watering box enters the water receiving box for plant irrigation and enters the watering box on the next layer through a third hole formed in the bottom of the water receiving box. The device provided by the utility model realizes the cyclic utilization of water resources, the reduction of energy consumption and the improvement of indoor environment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to glass curtain wall technical field, concretely relates to a kind of heat preservation energy-saving double-layer glass water curtain wall device and system. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of architecture, glass curtain wall is widely used in various buildings due to its unique transparency and modernity. However, this widely used glass curtain wall also exposes many problems in practical application. In the hot summer, strong sunlight shines directly into the room through the glass curtain wall, causing the indoor temperature to rise sharply. Air conditioning and other refrigeration equipment have to run at high load for a long time, resulting in a sharp increase in energy consumption. This not only increases the operating cost of the building, but also puts a lot of energy pressure on the environment. In addition, ordinary glass curtain wall is relatively monotonous in landscape decoration, lacks sufficient artistic and ornamental value, and is difficult to integrate with the surrounding environment, unable to add unique charm to the building. SUMMARY

[0003] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a new type of heat preservation energy-saving double-layer glass water curtain wall device. This device not only effectively solves the problem of high temperature and excessive energy consumption of glass curtain wall in summer, but also brings many positive effects to the building environment.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the heat preservation energy-saving double-layer glass water curtain wall of the utility model comprises:

[0005] A water collection and storage module is provided on the roof of the building, which comprises a water collection tank, a water storage tank and a connecting pipe. The water collection tank is used to collect rainwater. The water storage tank is arranged below the water collection tank. The connecting pipe is connected to the water collection tank and the water storage tank at both ends.

[0006] The water curtain wall module comprises a water spraying tank, a double-layer glass curtain wall and a plant green box. The water spraying tank comprises a water spraying box. The water in the water storage tank enters the water spraying box through the first hole provided at the bottom. The water in the water spraying box enters the double-layer glass curtain wall through the second hole provided at the bottom and flows down slowly. The water enters the plant green box. The plant green box comprises plants and a water receiving box. The water flowing out of the water spraying box enters the water receiving box. A small part of the water is used for plant water supplement, and most of the water enters the next layer of water spraying tank through the third hole provided at the bottom of the water receiving box. The number of water curtain wall modules is determined according to the number of floors of the building.

[0007] Further, the water collection tank is provided with a filter screen at the top.

[0008] Further, it further comprises a water pump and a water pipe. The water storage tank is supplemented with water from the water source through the water pump and the water pipe.

[0009] Further, the water spraying tank comprises an exhaust fan, and an exhaust opening is arranged outside the water spraying tank, and the exhaust fan is used for exhausting air in the water curtain wall to the outside.

[0010] Further, the plant green box comprises an openable fan, when the plants in the plant green box need to be replaced, the openable fan is opened, and the plants can be replaced and maintained.

[0011] Further, the double-layer glass curtain wall is internally provided with a temperature sensor and a control system, the temperature sensor is used for monitoring the temperature in the curtain wall in real time, when the temperature exceeds a set value, the control system starts the exhaust fan, and when the temperature is below the set value, the control system stops the exhaust fan and stops the exhaust.

[0012] Further, the control system comprises an exhaust fan control unit and a power module, the exhaust fan control unit controls starting and stopping of the exhaust fan according to a signal of the temperature sensor, and the power module provides stable power supply for various devices in the temperature control system.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The double-layer glass water curtain wall has the advantages that rainwater can be collected by the water collecting and storing module, and after simple treatment, the rainwater is used for water curtain wall operation and plant green box water replenishment, water resources are saved, operation cost is reduced, and the concept of green environmental protection and energy saving and consumption reduction is embodied.

[0015] (2) The double-layer glass water curtain wall cooperates with flowing water in the water spraying tank, can provide water requirement for green plants, can effectively block high temperature from the outside, reduces indoor and outdoor heat transfer, reduces air conditioner use frequency, realizes remarkable cooling and energy saving effect, reduces building operation cost, and reduces environmental energy pressure.

[0016] (3) The double-layer glass water curtain wall has the functions of purification and decoration, air pollutants can be adsorbed by the built-in plant green box, and indoor air is purified, water curtain flow between the double-layer glass forms a dynamic water curtain, improves building ornamental value and artistic taste, and breaks the limitation that traditional curtain walls are monotonous and lack artisticity.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are not limited to this, and details are seen in the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to the structure shown in these drawings without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the whole effect schematic diagram of the device of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the whole axonometric schematic diagram of the device of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the single monomer front elevation schematic diagram of the device of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the single monomer side elevation schematic diagram of the device of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the single monomer perspective schematic diagram of the device of the present application;

[0024] Figure 6 It is the top view schematic diagram of the water spraying box in the device of the present application;

[0025] The drawing number explanation: 1, water curtain wall module; 2, water collecting and storing module; 3, water collecting tank; 4, water storage tank; 5, connecting pipe; 6, double-layer glass curtain wall; 7, plant green box; 8, water spraying box; 9, exhaust fan; 10, water spraying box; 11, water spraying box hole; 12, plant; 13, water receiving box; 14, openable fan.

[0026] The purpose of the present application, the functional characteristics and the advantages will be further described with reference to the drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application.

[0028] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application discloses a heat preservation and energy saving double-layer glass water curtain wall, which aims to realize the sustainable development of building environment through efficient water resource management and energy utilization.

[0029] The water curtain wall module 1 and the water collecting and storing module 2 are included. The water collecting and storing module 2 is located at the top of the whole device and can be placed on the roof of a building. This position enables it to fully utilize the natural flow of rainwater and efficiently collect rainwater. The water collecting and storing module 2 includes a water collecting tank 3, a water storing tank 4 and a connecting pipe 5. The water collecting tank 3 is used to collect rainwater. The top of the water collecting tank 3 can be designed as an open structure. Further, in order to reduce the entry of sundries into the water collecting tank 3, a filter screen is additionally arranged at the opening of the top of the water collecting tank 3. The water storing tank 4 is arranged below the water collecting tank 3. The connecting pipe 5 has a U-shaped structure and is connected to the water collecting tank 3 and the water storing tank 4 at two ends. The water collecting and storing module 2 utilizes the siphon effect to realize the automatic collection and transmission of rainwater. Specifically, when the water level in the water collecting tank 3 reaches a certain height, the air in the connecting pipe 5 is discharged due to the connection of the water collecting tank 3 and the water storing tank 4 by the connecting pipe 5, and a continuous water column is formed. Under the action of the siphon effect, the rainwater in the water collecting tank 3 automatically flows into the water storing tank 4. This process does not require additional power equipment and completely relies on gravity and the siphon effect. Therefore, during rainfall, the water collecting and storing module 2 can automatically collect rainwater and store it in the built-in water tank. After simple filtration and siphon purification treatment, the rainwater can be used to maintain the normal operation of the water curtain wall and the water replenishment of the plant green box 7, realizing the recycling of rainwater, saving water resources and further reducing the operation cost of the building, and truly realizing the perfect combination of green environmental protection and energy saving and consumption reduction.

[0030] It is worth pointing out that the water in the water storing tank 4 not only includes the rainwater automatically collected from the water collecting tank 3 through the siphon effect, but also includes the water supplemented from other water sources (such as a municipal water supply system or other standby water supply systems) through the water pump and water pipe. The purpose of this design is to ensure that there is enough water in the water storing tank 4 to maintain the normal operation of the water curtain wall system. Even in the case of insufficient rainwater, the system can continue to work by supplementing water through the water pump.

[0031] In combination with Figures 3-6 It is shown that the water curtain wall module 1 includes a water spraying tank 8, a double-layer glass curtain wall 6 and a plant green box 7. The number of the water curtain wall module 1 is set according to the number of floors of the building. For details, please refer to Figure 1 or Figure 2The water tank 8 also includes an exhaust fan 9 and a water spraying box 10. The water spraying box 10 is open at the top, and the water in the water tank 4 enters the water spraying box 10 inside the water tank 8 through the first hole at the bottom. The water in the water spraying box 10 enters the double-layer glass curtain wall 6 through the second hole at the bottom, flows down slowly, and enters the plant green box 7. The water spraying box 10 evenly distributes water on the double-layer glass curtain wall, forms a water curtain, and further reduces the temperature of the curtain wall surface. The plant green box 7 includes plants 12, a water receiving box 13, and an openable fan 14. The water flowing out of the water spraying box 10 enters the water receiving box 13, a small part of which is used for water replenishment of the plants 12, and most of which enters the next layer of water tank 8 through the third hole at the bottom of the water receiving box 13. When the plants in the plant green box 7 need to be replaced, the openable fan 14 is opened to replace and maintain the plants. Further, the double-layer glass structure of the water curtain wall module 1 is designed to cooperate with the flowing water in the water tank 8 to remove heat, which can significantly reduce the transfer of heat between indoor and outdoor, effectively block the invasion of high temperature from the outside, and keep the indoor temperature relatively comfortable in hot summer, thereby greatly reducing the use frequency of air conditioning and other cooling equipment, and achieving significant cooling and energy saving effect. Secondly, the device also has certain environmental purification function, and the built-in plant green box 7 can effectively adsorb dust, particulate matter and other pollutants in the air, create a fresher and cleaner air environment for the indoor, and improve the indoor air quality of the building. At the same time, in terms of appearance design, the device also fully considers the demand of landscape decoration, and the flowing water curtain forms a series of dynamic water curtains, making the building more attractive and artistic in vision.

[0032] It should be noted that when the temperature is high in summer, the exhaust fan 9 arranged in the water tank 8 can be started to open and remove the heat inside the double-layer glass curtain wall 6. When the temperature is high in summer, the air temperature inside the double-layer glass curtain wall 6 will rise. The exhaust fan 9 removes these hot air to the outside, reduces the temperature inside the curtain wall, thereby reducing the heat transfer to the indoor, and the operation of the exhaust fan 9 also promotes the convection of air, so that fresh cold air enters the inside of the curtain wall, further reducing the temperature. The exhaust fan 9 and the water spraying system work together, the water spraying system reduces the temperature in the curtain wall through the water curtain, and the exhaust fan 9 removes the hot air, which improves the cooling effect of the system.

[0033] As an example, a temperature sensor is also installed inside the double-layer glass curtain wall 6 to monitor the temperature inside the curtain wall in real time. When the temperature exceeds the set value, the control system starts the exhaust fan 9 to exhaust the hot air inside the double-layer glass curtain wall 6 to the outside through the exhaust port provided outside the water spraying tank 8. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature inside the curtain wall drops below the set value, the control system stops the exhaust fan 9 and stops the exhaust. The control system includes an exhaust fan 9 control unit and a power supply module. The exhaust fan 9 control unit controls the start and stop of the exhaust fan 9 according to the signal of the temperature sensor. The power supply module provides stable power supply for each device in the temperature control system. Through reasonable design and installation of the above-mentioned devices, the efficient operation of the system is ensured, and the goal of green environmental protection and energy saving is achieved.

[0034] The thermal insulation and energy-saving double-layer glass water curtain wall system has multiple advantages. First, it can maximize the use of natural rainwater resources and effectively save water resources. Second, by reducing the direct sunlight on the glass curtain wall in summer, the indoor temperature rise caused by radiant heat is significantly reduced, thereby reducing the use of air conditioning and other refrigeration equipment and reducing indoor energy consumption. In addition, the plant green box inside the device not only purifies the air and improves the indoor air quality, but also beautifies the environment and improves the appearance of the building and the comfort of the occupants.

[0035] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0036] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "connect", "fix" and so on should do the broad sense understanding, for example, "fix" can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electric connection;Can be direct connection, also can pass through intermediate medium indirectly connect, can be two element inside's intercommunication or two element's mutual action relation, unless another definite limitation.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model according to specific circumstances.In addition, in the utility model like the description of "first", "second" and so on is only used for the description purpose, and can not be understood as indicating or suggesting its relative importance or the quantity of the indicated technical feature is implied.By this, the feature with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one the feature.The technical scheme of each embodiment can be combined mutually, but must be based on the ordinary skill in the art can be realized, when the combination of technical scheme appears mutually contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical scheme does not exist, also not in the protection scope required by the utility model.

[0037] The above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model has been, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiment, for the ordinary skill in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features.Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A thermal insulation and energy saving double-layer glass water curtain wall, characterized in that, It comprises: A water collection and storage module is arranged on the roof of a building, which comprises a water collection tank, a water storage tank and a connecting pipe. The water collection tank is used to collect rainwater. The water storage tank is arranged below the water collection tank. The two ends of the connecting pipe are connected to the water collection tank and the water storage tank respectively. A water curtain wall module comprises a water spraying tank, a double-layer glass curtain wall and a plant green box. The water spraying tank comprises a water spraying box. The water in the water storage tank enters the water spraying box through the first hole arranged at the bottom. The water in the water spraying box enters the double-layer glass curtain wall through the second hole arranged at the bottom and slowly flows down into the plant green box. The plant green box comprises plants and a water receiving box. The water flowing out of the water spraying box enters the water receiving box. A small part of the water is used for plant moisture supplement. Most of the water enters the next layer of water spraying tank through the third hole arranged at the bottom of the water receiving box. The number of the water curtain wall module is determined according to the number of floors of the building.

2. The water curtain wall according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the water collection tank is provided with a filter screen.

3. The water curtain wall of claim 1, wherein, The water storage tank is supplemented with water from a water source through a water pump and a water pipe.

4. The water curtain wall of claim 1, wherein, The water spraying tank comprises an exhaust fan and an exhaust port arranged outside the water spraying tank. The exhaust fan is used to exhaust the air in the double-layer glass curtain wall to the outside.

5. The water curtain wall of claim 1, wherein, The plant green box comprises an openable fan. When the plants in the plant green box need to be replaced, the openable fan is opened to replace and maintain the plants.

6. The water curtain wall of claim 1, wherein, A temperature sensor and a control system are arranged in the double-layer glass curtain wall. The temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature in the curtain wall in real time. When the temperature exceeds the set value, the control system starts the exhaust fan. When the temperature is below the set value, the control system stops the exhaust fan and stops the exhaust.

7. The water curtain wall according to claim 6, wherein, The control system comprises an exhaust fan control unit and a power module. The exhaust fan control unit controls the start and stop of the exhaust fan according to the signal of the temperature sensor.