Parapet wall drainage structure

By introducing a combination design of water-guiding pipes, polyurethane foam, sealant and asphalt waterproof sleeve into the parapet wall drainage structure, the problem of balancing waterproof and thermal insulation performance in the parapet wall drainage structure of high-rise buildings is solved, achieving effective sealing of the waterproof layer and smooth drainage of rainwater.

CN223738854UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520214823.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies cannot simultaneously guarantee waterproofing and thermal insulation performance in the parapet wall drainage structure of high-rise buildings, leading to problems such as water seepage in the waterproof layer or rainwater overflow from the roof.

Method used

The system employs a combination structure of drainage pipes, polyurethane foam, sealant, and asphalt waterproof sleeve. Combined with the drainage hole design of the roof and parapet wall, polyurethane foam provides support and waterproofing, sealant increases sealing, asphalt waterproof sleeve enhances waterproofing performance, and rain grate filters out debris. The drainage pipes are connected to the drain pipes to ensure smooth water flow.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a balance between waterproofing and thermal insulation performance of the parapet wall drainage structure in high-rise buildings, avoiding water seepage in the waterproof layer and rainwater runoff from the roof, thus improving the overall waterproofing and thermal insulation effect.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a parapet wall drainage structure which comprises an outer wall structure, a roof structure and a parapet wall structure, a drainage hole is formed between the roof structure and the parapet wall structure, a water guide calandria is arranged in the drainage hole in a penetrating mode, and the outer side of the water guide calandria is filled with polyurethane foam. Sealing glue is arranged at the two ends of each drainage hole, the sealing glue is smeared between the water guide calandrias, asphalt waterproof sleeves are arranged on the inner walls of the water guide calandrias in an adhering mode, and the other sides of the asphalt waterproof sleeves are adhered to the roof structure and the parapet wall structure. The arranged drainage structure can ensure the waterproof and heat preservation performance of the building.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to drainage structure technical field, especially a parapet wall drainage structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Parapet wall is the short wall around the roof of the building, in addition to the main role of maintaining safety, also at the bottom of the waterproof brick end is made, to avoid the waterproof layer seepage, or roof rainwater overflow.

[0003] In the design and construction of flat roof, the roof drainage needs to be considered, so the drainage structure needs to be set at the root of the parapet wall. For high-rise buildings, the overall building needs to ensure its waterproof and heat preservation performance. Therefore, when the drainage structure is constructed, the waterproof and heat preservation problems need to be considered. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the above problems, the present application discloses a parapet wall drainage structure, which comprises an outer wall structure, a roof structure and a parapet wall structure, a drainage hole is arranged between the roof structure and the parapet wall structure, and a water guide drain pipe is arranged in the drainage hole, the outer side of the water guide drain pipe is filled with polyurethane foam, the both ends of the drainage hole are provided with sealing glue, and the sealing glue is applied between the water guide drain pipes. The polyurethane foam supports and waterproofs the water guide drain pipe, and the sealing performance of the water guide drain pipe is further improved by the sealing glue.

[0005] The inner wall of the water guide drain pipe is adhered with an asphalt waterproof sleeve, and the other side of the asphalt waterproof sleeve is adhered to the roof structure and the parapet wall structure. The asphalt waterproof sleeve improves the waterproof performance of the water guide drain pipe, and the asphalt waterproof sleeve extends to the inside of the roof structure.

[0006] Preferably, a rainwater grate is arranged in the water guide drain pipe, and the edge of the rainwater grate is attached to the asphalt waterproof sleeve. The rainwater grate filters rainwater to prevent large debris from entering the drain pipe.

[0007] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer wall structure, and one end of the water guide drain pipe is bent and extends to the inside of the upper end of the drain pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a sealing paste is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the outer wall structure, and the sealing paste is located above the outer wall insulation board in the outer wall structure. That is, the sealing paste seals the upper end of the outer wall insulation board.

[0009] Preferably, the roof structure around the water guide drain pipe is a slope. It is beneficial for rainwater to flow smoothly into the water guide drain pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the type of the sealing glue is silicone glue.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the water guide drain pipe and the drain pipe are provided, the drainage of the roof structure is ensured, and the polyurethane foam, the sealant and the asphalt waterproof sleeve and other structures are provided at the water guide drain pipe, the drainage structure is ensured, and the waterproof and heat preservation of the building is not damaged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The present application is a structural schematic diagram.

[0013] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0014] 1, drain pipe; 2, sealant; 3, outer wall structure; 4, polyurethane foam; 5, sealant; 6, asphalt waterproof sleeve; 7, roof structure; 8, rainwater grate; 9, water guide drain pipe; 10, parapet structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present application will be further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments, and it should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application and not to limit the scope of the present application. It should be noted that the words "front", "back", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "in" and "out" refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular component.

[0016] As shown in Figure 1 A parapet drainage structure, including an outer wall structure 3, a roof structure 7 and a parapet structure 10, the outer wall structure 3, the roof structure 7 and the parapet structure 10 are all multi-layer structures, all including an integrally cast wall, and the side walls of the outer wall structure 3 and the parapet structure 10 are both provided with insulation boards, and the side walls of the insulation boards are sprayed with a coating, while the roof structure 7 is provided with a multi-layer structure to ensure the waterproof and heat preservation performance of the roof, a drainage hole is provided between the roof structure 7 and the parapet structure 10, and a water guide drain pipe 9 is inserted in the drainage hole, the rainwater on the roof structure 7 is drained away through the water guide drain pipe 9, the outer side of the water guide drain pipe 9 is filled with polyurethane foam 4, which provides support and waterproof and heat preservation capacity, the both ends of the drainage hole are provided with sealant 5, and the sealant 5 is applied between the water guide drain pipe 9 and the polyurethane foam 4, further improving the sealing between the polyurethane foam 4 and the water guide drain pipe 9 and improving the waterproof performance.

[0017] The inner wall of the water guide drain pipe 9 is adhered with an asphalt waterproof sleeve 6, the provision of the asphalt waterproof sleeve 6 also improves the waterproof performance of the end of the water guide drain pipe 9, the other side of the asphalt waterproof sleeve 6 is adhered to the roof structure 7 and the parapet structure 10, and part of the asphalt waterproof sleeve 6 is embedded in the roof structure 7.

[0018] The inside of the water guide drain pipe 9 is provided with a rainwater grate 8, which prevents larger sundries in the rainwater.

[0019] The side wall of the outer wall structure 3 is fixedly connected with the drain pipe 1, one end of the water guide drain pipe 9 is bent and extends to the inside of the upper end of the drain pipe 1, and the drain pipe 1 drains away the water sent by the water guide drain pipe 9.

[0020] The upper middle part of the outer wall structure 3 is provided with the sealing paste 2, and the sealing paste 2 is located above the outer wall insulation board in the outer wall structure 3. The waterproof performance of the outer wall structure 3 is improved.

[0021] The roof structure 7 around the water guide drain pipe 9 is a slope. The structure of the slope makes the rainwater on the roof structure 7 smoothly enter the water guide drain pipe 9.

[0022] The type of the sealing glue 5 is silicone glue, and the silicone glue is a commonly used waterproof glue.

[0023] The technical means disclosed in the scheme of the application is not only limited to the technical means disclosed in the above-mentioned embodiments, but also includes the technical scheme composed of any combination of the above technical features.

Claims

1. A parapet wall drainage structure comprising an outer wall structure (3), a roof structure (7) and a parapet wall structure (10), characterized in that, The drainage hole is arranged between the roof structure (7) and the parapet structure (10), and a water guide drain pipe (9) is arranged in the drainage hole, the outer side of the water guide drain pipe (9) is filled with polyurethane foam (4), both ends of the drainage hole are provided with sealing glue (5), and the sealing glue (5) is applied between the water guide drain pipe (9) and the water guide drain pipe (9); The inner wall of the water guide drain pipe (9) is adhered with an asphalt waterproof sleeve (6), and the other side of the asphalt waterproof sleeve (6) is adhered to the roof structure (7) and the parapet structure (10).

2. The parapet drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the water guide drain pipe (9) is provided with a rainwater grate (8), and the edge of the rainwater grate (8) is attached to the asphalt waterproof sleeve (6).

3. The parapet drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the outer wall structure (3) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (1), one end of the water guide drain pipe (9) is bent and extends to the inside of the upper end of the drain pipe (1).

4. The parapet drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: The upper middle part of the outer wall structure (3) is provided with sealing paste (2), and the sealing paste (2) is located above the outer wall insulation board in the outer wall structure (3).

5. The parapet drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: The roof structure (7) around the water guide drain pipe (9) is a slope.

6. The parapet drainage structure according to claim 1, wherein: The type of the sealing glue (5) is silicone glue.