Agricultural machine plate valve convenient to lubricate

Abstract

The agricultural machine plate valve convenient to lubricate comprises a valve body, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a valve element mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a lubricating mechanism. The lubricating mechanism comprises a lubricating oil tank, a first oil outlet assembly, a second oil outlet assembly and a plurality of first springs; the water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the valve body; the water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on the other side of the valve body; the valve core mechanism is rotationally arranged in the valve body; the adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the valve body; one end of each first spring is fixedly arranged on the adjusting mechanism; the other ends of the first springs are fixedly arranged on the lubricating oil tank; the first oil outlet assembly is fixedly arranged on the adjusting mechanism and the lubricating oil tank; the first oil outlet assembly is fixedly arranged on the adjusting mechanism and the lubricating oil tank; the second oil outlet assembly is fixedly arranged on the adjusting mechanism and the lubricating oil tank; and by arranging the first oil outlet assembly and the second oil outlet assembly, a user can conveniently lubricate the gear.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to valve technical field, specifically to a kind of agricultural machine flap valve convenient to lubricate. BACKGROUND

[0002] Disc valve, because its closing piece (valve flap or butterfly plate) is disc, it can also be called flap valve, disc valve is a kind of valve flap rotating around valve shaft to achieve opening and closing, mainly cut off and throttle on pipeline.In long distance agricultural irrigation, disc valve and some agricultural instruments need to be used to cut off and throttle, the valve flap of disc valve is usually closed by gear transmission structure, since disc valve is in outdoor environment for a long time, gear is easy to rust in the process of use, and existing gear needs to be removed from valve when lubricating, and operation is cumbersome, there is also the scheme that gear is soaked in lubricating oil, but this way is easy to cause lubricating oil leakage, and it also needs to be completely replaced after long-term use, so a kind of flap valve convenient to lubricate is needed, to facilitate user to lubricate gear in valve. SUMMARY

[0003] The summary portion of the present application is intended to introduce concepts in a simplified form, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section that follows. The summary portion of the present application is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technology nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technology.

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background part, some embodiments of the present application provide an agricultural machine flap valve convenient to lubricate, comprising valve body, water inlet pipe, water outlet pipe, valve core mechanism, adjusting mechanism, lubricating mechanism;The lubricating mechanism includes lubricating oil tank, first oil outlet assembly, second oil outlet assembly, a plurality of first springs;The water inlet pipe is fixed on one side of the valve body;The water outlet pipe is fixed on the other side of the valve body;The valve core mechanism is rotatably arranged in the valve body;The adjusting mechanism is fixed on the valve body;One end of the plurality of first springs is fixed on the adjusting mechanism;The other end of the plurality of first springs is fixed on the lubricating oil tank;The first oil outlet assembly is fixed on the adjusting mechanism and the lubricating oil tank;The second oil outlet assembly is fixed on the adjusting mechanism and the lubricating oil tank.

[0005] Specifically, the valve core mechanism includes valve shaft rotatably arranged on the valve body, valve flap fixedly arranged on the valve shaft, a plurality of reinforcing ribs fixedly arranged on the valve shaft and the valve flap, first gear fixedly arranged on one end of the valve shaft, and retaining ring fixedly arranged on the valve body.

[0006] Specific, the adjusting mechanism includes fixedly arranged on the top of the valve body support column, fixedly arranged on the support column adjusting box, fixedly arranged on the first support sleeve ring of the adjusting box, rotatably arranged on the first support sleeve ring first rotating shaft, fixedly arranged on one end of the first rotating shaft adjusting handle, fixedly arranged on the other end of the first rotating shaft and meshing with the first gear second gear, fixedly arranged on the other side of the adjusting box limiting component, fixedly arranged on the first support sleeve ring and the first rotating shaft prompting component.

[0007] Specific, the limiting component includes fixedly arranged on the other side of the adjusting box second support sleeve ring, rotatably arranged on the second support sleeve ring second rotating shaft, fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft and meshing with the first gear third gear, fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft and the second support sleeve ring fixing device.

[0008] Specific, the fixing device includes a plurality of first sliding grooves fixedly arranged on the second support sleeve ring, a fixed column slidingly arranged on the first sliding groove, a plurality of fixed grooves fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft and the second support sleeve ring, a plurality of fixed blocks fixedly arranged on the fixed column and slidable along the fixed groove.

[0009] Specific, the prompting component includes a first pointer fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, a second pointer fixedly arranged on the first support sleeve ring, a second sliding groove fixedly arranged on the first pointer, a clamping block slidingly arranged on the second sliding groove, a clamping groove fixedly arranged on the first support sleeve ring, a second spring fixedly arranged on one end of the clamping groove and the other end of the clamping block.

[0010] Specific, the first oil outlet assembly includes a first through hole fixedly arranged on the adjusting box, a support column fixedly arranged on the adjusting box, a plurality of second through holes fixedly arranged on the support column, a first oil outlet pipe fixedly arranged on the lubricating oil tank and slidable along the support column, a third spring fixedly arranged on one end of the oil outlet pipe, and a sealing cover fixedly arranged on the other end of the third spring.

[0011] Specific, the second oil outlet assembly is the same structure as the first oil outlet assembly.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] (1) in the initial state, the third spring pulls the sealing cover to seal the first oil outlet pipe, when lubrication is needed, the lubricating oil tank is pushed downward, the first oil outlet pipe is in contact with the support column, the first sealing cover is pushed by the support column, the third spring is stretched, the lubricating oil flows out from the second through hole on the support column, and drops on the meshing part of the first gear and the second gear, realizing the function of lubrication, which is simple and convenient to operate, the lubricating oil tank is loosened, the first spring pushes the lubricating oil tank to reset upward, the third spring pulls the sealing cover to reseal, avoiding waste of lubricating oil.

[0014] (2) The connecting part of the valve disc and the valve shaft is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, which can strengthen the connecting strength of the valve disc and the valve shaft, avoid the cracking of the connecting part of the valve disc and the valve shaft due to the long-term impact of the liquid, cause the valve disc to be unable to be completely closed, and further cause the butterfly valve to fail.

[0015] (3) When the valve disc needs to be rotated, the fixed column is first pulled outwards, the fixed column slides on the first sliding groove, and then drives the plurality of fixed blocks to slide on the fixed groove, thereby disengaging from the fixed groove. At this time, the fixed column and the fixed block release the limiting of the second rotating shaft, and the valve disc can be rotated by adjusting the handle. After adjustment is completed, the adjusting column is pushed inwards, the adjusting column slides on the first sliding groove, and at the same time drives the fixed block to slide into the fixed groove. Since the fixed groove is located on the second support sleeve ring and the second rotating shaft at the same time, the second rotating shaft can be limited. If the valve disc needs to be rotated, the third gear will be rotated by the first gear, and the second rotating shaft will be rotated by the third gear. At this time, the second rotating shaft is limited by the fixed block and cannot be rotated, so as to limit the rotation angle of the valve disc, prevent the valve disc from being rotated by the impact of the water flow, and also prevent the valve disc from being rotated by the accidental touch of the adjusting handle.

[0016] (4) After the first rotating shaft is rotated, the clamping block is pushed into the second sliding groove. When the first rotating shaft rotates one circle, the clamping block is pushed into the clamping groove again by the second spring, that is, the opening degree of the valve disc reaches the maximum. The user can judge whether the valve disc is opened to the maximum or completely closed by the rotation feeling, which is convenient for the user to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are intended to provide further understanding of the application and are incorporated herein for a purpose of explanation and are not intended as an undue limitation on the application. The

[0018] In addition, throughout the drawings, same or similar reference numerals are intended to represent same or similar elements throughout the various drawings. It is to be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a top view of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a line section view of A-A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is a local enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 3 a close-up view at C;

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 3 a close-up view at D;

[0026] Figure 7 is Figure 3 a line cut view at E-E. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure can be more thoroughly and completely understood. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0028] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings. The embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0029] It should be noted that the concepts of "first", "second", etc. mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0030] It should be noted that the modification of "one", "multiple" mentioned in the present disclosure is illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise explicitly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0031] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0032] Referring to Figures 1-7The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural machine slice valves facilitating lubrication, including valve body 1, water inlet pipe 2, water outlet pipe 3, valve core mechanism 4, adjusting mechanism 5, lubricating mechanism 6;The lubricating mechanism includes lubricating oil tank 61, first oil outlet component 62, second oil outlet component 63, multiple first spring 64;The water inlet pipe is fixed on one side of valve body;The water outlet pipe is fixed on the other side of valve body;The valve core mechanism is rotatably arranged in valve body;The adjusting mechanism is fixed on valve body;Multiple first spring one end is fixed on adjusting mechanism;Multiple first spring other end is fixed on lubricating oil tank;The first oil outlet component is fixed on adjusting mechanism and lubricating oil tank;Second oil outlet component is fixed on adjusting mechanism and lubricating oil tank;Liquid flows from water inlet pipe, after valve core mechanism, from water outlet pipe.

[0033] Specifically, the valve core mechanism includes a valve shaft 41 rotatably arranged on the valve body, a valve flap 42 fixedly arranged on the valve shaft, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 43 fixedly arranged on the valve shaft and the valve flap, a first gear 44 fixedly arranged at one end of the valve shaft, and a stop ring 45 fixedly arranged on the valve body. The valve flap and the valve shaft can rotate within the valve body to achieve the functions of cutting off liquid flow or throttling. The adjusting mechanism is used to adjust the rotation angle of the valve flap and the valve shaft to achieve the functions of cutting off liquid flow or throttling. The reinforcing ribs can strengthen the connection strength of the valve flap and the valve shaft to prevent the connection between the valve flap and the valve shaft from cracking due to long-term impact of liquid, which causes the valve flap to fail to completely close and further causes the butterfly valve to fail. The stop ring can limit the rotation of the valve flap to prevent excessive rotation of the valve flap.

[0034] Specifically, the adjusting mechanism includes a support column 51 fixedly arranged on the top of the valve body, an adjusting box 52 fixedly arranged on the support column, a first support sleeve ring 53 fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting box, a first rotating shaft 54 rotatably arranged on the first support sleeve ring, an adjusting handle 55 fixedly arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, a second gear 56 fixedly arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft and engaged with the first gear, a limiting component 57 fixedly arranged on the other side of the adjusting box, and a prompting component 58 fixedly arranged on the first support sleeve ring and the first rotating shaft. The transmission ratio of the second gear to the first gear is four to one, i.e., the first gear rotates by 90 degrees when the second gear rotates by one revolution. When the second gear rotates by a larger angle, the first gear rotates by a smaller angle, i.e., the valve flap rotates by a smaller angle. Therefore, the rotation angle of the valve flap can be controlled more finely. By rotating the adjusting handle, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the second gear is driven to rotate after the first rotating shaft rotates, the first gear is driven to rotate by the second gear, the valve shaft is driven to rotate by the first gear, and the valve flap is driven to rotate by the valve shaft. Thus, the flow and cutting off of liquid are achieved, and the throttling function is achieved by the rotation angle of the valve flap. The limiting component is used to limit the rotation of the valve flap. The prompting component is used to prompt the opening and closing degree of the valve flap.

[0035] Specifically, the limiting assembly comprises a second support collar 571 fixed on the other side of the adjusting box, a second rotating shaft 572 rotatably arranged on the second support collar, a third gear 573 fixed on the second rotating shaft and engaged with the first gear, and a fixing device 574 arranged on the second rotating shaft and the second support collar; the third gear has the same diameter as the second gear.

[0036] Specifically, the fixing device comprises a plurality of first sliding grooves 5741 fixed on the second support collar, a fixing column 5742 slidingly arranged on the first sliding grooves, a plurality of fixing grooves 5743 fixed on the second rotating shaft and the second support collar, and a plurality of fixing blocks 5744 fixed on the fixing column and slidable along the fixing grooves; when the valve disc needs to be rotated, the fixing column is first pulled outwards, the fixing column slides on the first sliding grooves, thereby driving the plurality of fixing blocks to slide on the fixing grooves, and then the fixing blocks are separated from the fixing grooves; at this time, the fixing column and the fixing blocks release the limiting of the second rotating shaft, and the valve disc can be rotated by the adjusting handle; after the adjustment is completed, the adjusting column is pushed inwards, the adjusting column slides on the first sliding grooves, and simultaneously drives the fixing blocks to slide into the fixing grooves; since the fixing grooves are located on the second support collar and the second rotating shaft at the same time, the second rotating shaft can be limited; if the valve disc needs to be rotated, the third gear is driven to rotate by the first gear, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the third gear, and at this time the second rotating shaft is limited by the fixing blocks and cannot be rotated, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the valve disc, preventing the valve disc from being rotated by water flow impact, and also preventing the valve disc from being rotated by accidental touch of the adjusting handle.

[0037] Specifically, the prompting assembly comprises a first pointer 581 fixed on the first rotating shaft, a second pointer 582 fixed on the first support collar, a second sliding groove 583 fixed on the first pointer, a clamping block 584 slidingly arranged on the second sliding groove, a clamping groove 585 fixed on the first support collar, and a second spring 586 having one end fixed on the clamping groove and the other end fixed on the clamping block; the clamping groove is a semispherical groove; the part of the clamping block in contact with the clamping groove is semispherical; when the clamping block is located in the clamping groove, the first pointer is aligned with the second pointer; after the first rotating shaft is rotated, the clamping block is pushed into the second sliding groove; after the first rotating shaft is rotated by one circle, the clamping block is pushed into the clamping groove by the second spring, i.e., the opening degree of the valve disc reaches the maximum, and the user can determine whether the valve disc is opened to the maximum or completely closed by the rotating feeling, thereby facilitating the user to use.

[0038] Specifically, the first oil outlet assembly comprises a first through hole 621 fixed on the adjusting box, a support 622 fixed on the adjusting box, a plurality of second through holes 623 fixed on the support, a first oil outlet pipe 624 fixed on the lubricating oil tank and slidable along the support, a third spring 625 with one end fixed on the oil outlet pipe, and a sealing cover 626 fixed on the other end of the third spring; in the initial state, the third spring pulls the sealing cover to seal the first oil outlet pipe; when lubrication is needed, the lubricating oil tank is pushed downward, the first oil outlet pipe contacts the support, the first sealing cover is pushed by the support, the third spring is stretched, the lubricating oil flows out from the second through holes on the support, and drops on the meshing position of the first gear and the second gear, thereby achieving the lubrication function; the lubricating oil tank is released, the first spring pushes the lubricating oil tank to reset upward, the third spring pulls the sealing cover to reseal, and the waste of lubricating oil is avoided.

[0039] Specifically, the second oil outlet assembly has the same structure as the first oil outlet assembly; the first oil outlet pipe is aligned with the meshing position of the first gear and the second gear; and the second oil outlet assembly is aligned with the meshing position of the third gear and the second gear.

[0040] The above description is only some of the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and the explanation of the applied technical principles. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model range involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, and should also cover other technical solutions formed by the combination of the above technical features or equivalent features without departing from the above utility model concept. For example, the above features and the technical features disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) with similar functions are replaced with each other to form technical solutions.

Claims

1. An agricultural flat valve for ease of lubrication, characterized by: The utility model provides a valve body (1), water inlet pipe (2), water outlet pipe (3), valve core mechanism (4), adjusting mechanism (5), lubricating mechanism (6) are included, the lubricating mechanism includes lubricating oil tank (61), first oil outlet subassembly (62), second oil outlet subassembly (63), a plurality of first spring (64), water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged in valve body one side, water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged in valve body other side, valve core mechanism is rotatably arranged in valve body, adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on valve body, a plurality of first spring one end is fixedly arranged on adjusting mechanism, a plurality of first spring other end is fixedly arranged on lubricating oil tank, first oil outlet subassembly is fixedly arranged on adjusting mechanism and lubricating oil tank, second oil outlet subassembly is fixedly arranged on adjusting mechanism and lubricating oil tank.

2. A farm implement flapper valve for ease of lubrication as defined in claim 1, wherein: The valve core mechanism includes the valve shaft (41) rotatably arranged on the valve body, the valve clack (42) fixedly arranged on the valve shaft, a plurality of reinforcing ribs (43) fixedly arranged on the valve shaft and the valve clack, the first gear (44) fixedly arranged on one end of the valve shaft, the blocking ring (45) fixedly arranged on the valve body.

3. A farm implement flapper valve for ease of lubrication as defined in claim 2, wherein: The adjusting mechanism includes the support column (51) fixedly arranged on the top of the valve body, the adjusting box (52) fixedly arranged on the support column, the first support sleeve ring (53) fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting box, the first rotating shaft (54) rotatably arranged on the first support sleeve ring, the adjusting handle (55) fixedly arranged on one end of the first rotating shaft, the second gear (56) fixedly arranged on the other end of the first rotating shaft and engaged with the first gear, the limiting assembly (57) fixedly arranged on the other side of the adjusting box, the prompting assembly (58) fixedly arranged on the first support sleeve ring and the first rotating shaft.

4. A farm implement flapper valve for ease of lubrication as defined in claim 3, wherein: The limiting assembly includes the second support sleeve ring (571) fixedly arranged on the other side of the adjusting box, the second rotating shaft (572) rotatably arranged on the second support sleeve ring, the third gear (573) fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft and engaged with the first gear, the fixing device (574) arranged on the second rotating shaft and the second support sleeve ring.

5. A farm implement flapper valve for ease of lubrication as defined in claim 4, wherein: The fixing device includes a plurality of first sliding grooves (5741) fixedly arranged on the second support sleeve ring, the fixing column (5742) slidingly arranged on the first sliding grooves, a plurality of fixing grooves (5743) fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft and the second support sleeve ring, a plurality of fixing blocks (5744) fixedly arranged on the fixing column and slidable along the fixing grooves.

6. A farm implement flapper valve for ease of lubrication as defined in claim 3, wherein: The prompting assembly includes the first pointer (581) fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft, the second pointer (582) fixedly arranged on the first support sleeve ring, the second sliding groove (583) fixedly arranged on the first pointer, the clamping block (584) slidingly arranged on the second sliding groove, the clamping groove (585) fixedly arranged on the first support sleeve ring, the second spring (586) one end fixedly arranged on the clamping groove and the other end fixedly arranged on the clamping block.

7. A farm implement flapper valve for ease of lubrication as defined in claim 3, wherein: The first oil outlet assembly comprises a first through hole (621) fixed on the adjusting box, a support (622) fixed on the adjusting box, a plurality of second through holes (623) fixed on the support, a first oil outlet pipe (624) fixed on the lubricating oil tank and slidable along the support, a third spring (625) having one end fixed on the oil outlet pipe, and a sealing cover (626) fixed on the other end of the third spring.

8. A farm implement flapper valve for ease of lubrication as defined in claim 7, wherein: The second oil outlet assembly has the same structure as the first oil outlet assembly.

Images