Safety valve

By introducing a sound warning component into the safety valve, the sound ball is driven to rotate by the fluid medium and collide with the impact plate to generate a warning sound, which solves the problem of the lack of warning prompts in existing safety valves and improves the safety of the safety valve.

CN223740193UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30SHANGHAI HUAQI YUTAI ENG MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520571005.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing safety valves lack early warning functions when the fluid medium is under overpressure, resulting in poor safety and reliability during use.

Method used

A safety valve is designed, comprising a valve body, a drain pipe, a discharge assembly, and a sound warning assembly. The sound warning assembly generates a warning sound under overpressure conditions, including the collision of a drive shaft, a sound ball, and a sound plate. The flow of the fluid medium drives the sound ball to rotate and collide with the impact plate to generate a warning sound.

Benefits of technology

It enables early warning and prompting during the discharge process of fluid medium under overpressure conditions, thereby improving the safety and reliability of the safety valve during use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety valve which comprises a valve body, a liquid discharge pipe, a leading-out assembly and a ringing early warning assembly. The guiding-out assembly is fixedly assembled on one side of the valve body and comprises a liquid guiding pipe, the liquid guiding pipe is communicated with the liquid discharging pipe, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the liquid guiding pipe and the liquid discharging pipe. The sounding early warning assembly is fixedly assembled on one side of the liquid discharging pipe and comprises a driving rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of uniformly distributed liquid guiding plates are fixedly assembled on the side, located in the liquid guiding pipe, of the driving rotating shaft, a fixing lantern ring is fixedly connected to the end, located outside the liquid guiding pipe, of the driving rotating shaft, and a pair of sounding balls is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving rotating shaft; and a sounding plate is fixedly assembled on one side of the guide liquid pipe. According to the safety valve disclosed by the utility model, the sounding early warning assembly is arranged, so that early warning prompt can be carried out on the exporting process of a fluid medium in an overpressure state, and the safety and the reliability of the safety valve in the using process are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of safety valve, specifically relates to a safety valve. BACKGROUND

[0002] The safety valve is also called as safety valve, is a kind of valve for protecting equipment or fluid system from overpressure danger, when the medium pressure in system exceeds set value, safety valve will open automatically, places pressure to continue to rise by releasing medium, thereby carries out safety protection to equipment or fluid system, is widely used in pressure vessel, chemical industry and power generation system etc.

[0003] Common safety valve mainly has valve body, valve seat, valve clapper, gasket, spring seat, spring, transmission rod, adjusting nut and spanner several components, fluid enters along the liquid inlet of valve body, is extruded to valve clapper by spring, so that valve clapper and valve seat seal fit, when fluid pressure is greater than spring force, valve clapper will move under the action of fluid pressure, so that the fluid along the liquid inlet of valve body enters along the valve seat into the valve body, and is guided along the liquid outlet of valve body.

[0004] Although safety valve in prior art can discharge fluid medium after fluid medium overpressure, but most do not have early warning function, cannot early warning of safety valve in operation, so that the safety and reliability of safety valve in use is poor.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a safety valve.

[0006] The information disclosed in this BACKGROUND section is only for the purpose of increasing the understanding of the background of the present utility model and should not be construed as admitting that the information constitutes the prior art known to those of ordinary skill in the art. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0007] The utility model aims at providing a kind of safety valve, it can early warning of overpressure state.

[0008] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a kind of safety valve in a specific embodiment, which comprises: valve body, drain pipe, export component, sound early warning component.

[0009] One side of the valve body is integrally formed with a drain pipe.

[0010] The export component is fixedly assembled on one side of the valve body, and the export component comprises a guide liquid pipe, which is connected with the drain pipe, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the guide liquid pipe and the drain pipe.

[0011] The sound warning assembly is fixedly arranged on one side of the liquid discharge pipe, the sound warning assembly comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the guide liquid pipe, a plurality of groups of flow guide plates are fixedly arranged on one side of the driving shaft in the guide liquid pipe, a fixed sleeve ring is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft outside the guide liquid pipe, a pair of sound balls are fixedly connected to the outside of the driving shaft, and a sound plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the guide liquid pipe.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the upper portion of the valve body is integrally formed with a liquid inlet pipe. This facilitates the delivery of fluid medium along the liquid inlet pipe into the valve body. The two ends of the guide liquid pipe are fixedly connected with flanges. The guide liquid pipe and the liquid discharge pipe are assembled and limited by assembling and fixing the flanges. A plurality of assembly bolts are fixedly connected between the flanges and the liquid discharge pipe. The assembly bolts serve to connect and fix the flanges and the liquid discharge pipe.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the outer side of the guide liquid pipe is integrally formed with a fixed outer ring, and the two ends of the driving shaft are rotatably connected with the fixed outer ring. The fixed outer ring serves to assemble and fix the driving shaft and the sound plate. A plurality of groups of the flow guide plates are fixedly connected with a connecting inner cylinder, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft. The connecting inner cylinder serves to connect the driving shaft and the plurality of groups of flow guide plates.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a connecting rope is fixedly connected between each of the pair of sound balls and the fixed sleeve ring. The connecting rope serves to connect the sound balls and the fixed sleeve ring. The length of the connecting rope is greater than the distance between the sound plate and the central axis of the driving shaft. This facilitates the collision of the sound balls with the sound plate under the action of the connecting rope, thereby facilitating the generation of a warning prompt sound.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, each of the pair of sound balls is hollow, and a plurality of collision balls are arranged in each of the pair of sound balls. The plurality of collision balls swing and collide in the cavities of the sound balls to generate a warning sound. Ventilation sound holes are formed in the outer sides of the pair of sound balls. The formation of the ventilation sound holes facilitates the entry of external air into the sound balls through the ventilation sound holes, thereby ensuring the collision of the plurality of collision balls under the action of air flow and external force.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a striking plate is fixedly connected to the side of the sound plate close to the sound ball. The sound plate and the striking plate collide to provide a warning prompt. A sound cavity is formed between the striking plate and the sound plate. The provision of the sound cavity improves the warning prompt sound generated by the collision of the sound ball and the sound plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the safety valve discloses by setting the sound early warning assembly, the fluid medium under the overpressure state is warned and prompted in the leading-out process, and the safety and reliability in the use process of the safety valve are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of a safety valve in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is another angle perspective view of a safety valve in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 structure schematic view in A;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a partial structure sectional view of a safety valve in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 structure schematic view in B;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a side view sectional view of a safety valve in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 structure schematic view in C.

[0026] Main drawing mark explanation:

[0027] 1-valve body, 101-drain pipe, 102-liquid inlet pipe, 2-lead-out assembly, 201-liquid guide pipe, 202-sealing gasket, 203-flange plate, 204-assembly bolt, 3-sound early warning assembly, 301-driving shaft, 302-liquid guide plate, 303-fixing ring, 304-sound ball, 305-sound plate, 306-fixing outer ring, 307-connection inner cylinder, 308-connection rope, 309-collision ball, 310-impact plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical scheme in the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0029] As shown in Figures 1 to 7 An embodiment of the safety valve of the present application comprises: a valve body 1, a liquid discharge pipe 101, a guide-out assembly 2, a sound warning assembly 3.

[0030] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 One side of the valve body 1 is integrally formed with the liquid discharge pipe 101. This facilitates the fluid medium in the valve body 1 to be discharged along the liquid discharge pipe 101.

[0031] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 The upper part of the valve body 1 is integrally formed with a liquid inlet pipe 102. This facilitates the fluid medium to be conveyed into the valve body 1 along the liquid inlet pipe 102. This facilitates the external fluid medium to be conveyed into the valve body 1 along the liquid inlet pipe 102.

[0032] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 The guide-out assembly 2 is fixedly assembled on one side of the valve body 1, and the guide-out assembly 2 comprises a guide liquid pipe 201, which is in communication with the liquid discharge pipe 101. This facilitates the fluid medium discharged at the liquid discharge pipe 101 to be guided out along the guide liquid pipe 201.

[0033] As shown in Figures 1 to 2 A sealing gasket 202 is arranged between the guide liquid pipe 201 and the liquid discharge pipe 101. The sealing gasket 202 plays a sealing and limiting role on the guide liquid pipe 201 and the liquid discharge pipe 101.

[0034] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 Both ends of the guide liquid pipe 201 are fixedly connected with flanges 203. The flanges 203 are assembled and fixed to limit the assembly of the guide liquid pipe 201 and the liquid discharge pipe 101.

[0035] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 A plurality of assembly bolts 204 are fixedly connected between the flanges 203 and the liquid discharge pipe 101. The assembly bolts 204 play a connecting and fixing role on the flanges 203 and the liquid discharge pipe 101.

[0036] As shown in Figures 2 to 5As shown, the sound warning component 3 is fixedly assembled on one side of the liquid discharge pipe 101, and the sound warning component 3 comprises a driving shaft 301, which is rotatably assembled in the guide liquid pipe 201. The driving shaft 301 plays a role of assembling and fixing the connecting inner cylinder 307, and rotates the driving shaft 301 through the rotating mode of the plurality of liquid guide plates 302 with the fluid medium flowing in the guide liquid pipe 201, so as to facilitate the rotation driving control of the fixed ring 303 by the driving shaft 301.

[0037] As shown in the Figures 2 to 3 As shown, the outer side of the guide liquid pipe 201 is integrally formed with a fixed outer ring 306, and both ends of the driving shaft 301 are rotatably connected with the fixed outer ring 306. The fixed outer ring 306 plays a role of assembling and fixing the driving shaft 301 and the sound plate 305.

[0038] As shown in the Figures 4 to 5 As shown, a plurality of uniformly distributed liquid guide plates 302 are fixedly assembled on one side of the driving shaft 301 in the guide liquid pipe 201. The plurality of liquid guide plates 302 rotate the driving shaft 301 through the rotating mode of the plurality of liquid guide plates 302 with the fluid medium flowing in the guide liquid pipe 201.

[0039] As shown in the Figures 4 to 5 As shown, a connecting inner cylinder 307 is fixedly connected between the plurality of liquid guide plates 302, and the connecting inner cylinder 307 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft 301. The connecting inner cylinder 307 plays a role of connecting the driving shaft 301 and the plurality of liquid guide plates 302.

[0040] As shown in the Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a fixed ring 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 301 outside the guide liquid pipe 201. The fixed ring 303 plays a role of connecting the liquid guide plate 302 and the connecting rope 308, so that the sound ball 304 can rotate synchronously with the rotation of the driving shaft 301 under the action of the connecting rope 308 and the fixed ring 303.

[0041] As shown in the Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a pair of sound balls 304 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft 301. The pair of sound balls 304 generate a warning prompt sound through the mutual impact with the sound plate 305, so as to facilitate the warning prompt of whether there is fluid medium conduction in the guide liquid pipe 201.

[0042] As shown in the Figures 6 to 7 As shown, a connecting rope 308 is fixedly connected between the pair of sound balls 304 and the fixed ring 303. The connecting rope 308 plays a role of connecting the sound ball 304 and the fixed ring 303.

[0043] Specifically, the length of the connecting rope 308 is greater than the distance between the sounding plate 305 and the axis of the driving shaft 301. This facilitates the sounding ball 304 to collide with the sounding plate 305 under the action of the connecting rope 308, thereby facilitating the generation of a warning prompt sound.

[0044] Among them, the pair of sounding balls 304 are hollowly arranged, and a plurality of collision balls 309 are arranged in the pair of sounding balls 304. The warning sound is generated by the swinging and collision of the plurality of collision balls 309 in the cavity of the sounding ball 304.

[0045] In addition, the outer side of the pair of sounding balls 304 is provided with a ventilation sounding hole. By providing the ventilation sounding hole, it is convenient for external air to enter the sounding ball 304 through the ventilation sounding hole, thereby ensuring that the plurality of collision balls 309 collide under the action of the airflow and external force.

[0046] As shown in Figures 6 to 7 The side of the guide liquid pipe 201 is fixedly assembled with the sounding plate 305, and the sounding plate 305 is arranged in cooperation with the sounding ball 304. The warning prompt sound is generated by the collision of the sounding plate 305 and the sounding ball 304.

[0047] As shown in Figures 6 to 7 The side of the sounding plate 305 close to the sounding ball 304 is fixedly connected with the impact plate 310. The warning prompt is performed by the collision of the sounding plate 305 and the impact plate 310. The sounding cavity is formed between the impact plate 310 and the sounding plate 305. The warning prompt sound generated by the collision of the sounding ball 304 and the sounding plate 305 is improved by setting the sounding.

[0048] Specifically, in use, the valve body 1 is assembled in the equipment or fluid pipeline system to be protected through the liquid inlet pipe 102. When the fluid medium is in an overpressure state, the fluid medium can enter the valve body 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 102 and be discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 101, and be transported and discharged through the guide liquid pipe 201.

[0049] The plurality of groups of flow guide liquid plates 302 in the guide liquid pipe 201 can rotate with the flow of the fluid medium. The rotation of the plurality of groups of flow guide liquid plates 302 drives the driving shaft 301 to rotate synchronously, so that the driving shaft 301 can drive the sounding ball 304 to rotate under the action of the fixed sleeve ring 303 and the connecting rope 308. In the rotating process of the sounding ball 304, the external airflow can enter the sounding ball 304 through the ventilation sounding hole, and the plurality of collision balls 309 can collide with the sounding ball 304 under the action of the airflow, thereby generating a warning prompt sound. In addition, the sounding ball 304 can collide with the impact plate 310 in the rotating process, and the sounding ball 304 collides with the impact plate 310 to assist in generating a warning prompt sound.

[0050] It is apparent for a person skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or the essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application being defined by the claims appended hereto rather than by the above description, and all the changes which fall within the meaning and the scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims to the figures in which the reference signs are used.

[0051] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes exemplary embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the present specification is described in this way only for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that a person skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A safety valve, characterized in that The utility model relates to a valve body, one side of the valve body is integrally formed with a liquid discharge pipe, a guide liquid pipe is fixedly assembled on one side of the valve body, the guide liquid pipe is communicated with the liquid discharge pipe, a sealing gasket is arranged between the guide liquid pipe and the liquid discharge pipe, a sound alarm assembly is fixedly assembled on one side of the liquid discharge pipe, the sound alarm assembly comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably assembled in the guide liquid pipe, a plurality of uniformly distributed flow guide plates are fixedly assembled on one side of the driving shaft in the guide liquid pipe, a fixed sleeve ring is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft outside the guide liquid pipe, a pair of sound balls are fixedly connected to the outside of the driving shaft, a sound plate is fixedly assembled on one side of the guide liquid pipe, and the sound plate is arranged in cooperation with the sound balls. The upper portion of the valve body is integrally formed with a liquid inlet pipe, flanges are fixedly connected to both ends of the guide liquid pipe, and a plurality of assembly bolts are fixedly connected between the flanges and the liquid discharge pipe. A fixed outer ring is integrally formed on the outside of the guide liquid pipe, both ends of the driving shaft are rotatably connected to the fixed outer ring, a connecting inner cylinder is fixedly connected between a plurality of the flow guide plates, and the connecting inner cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the driving shaft. A pair of connecting ropes are fixedly connected between the sound balls and the fixed sleeve ring, and the lengths of the connecting ropes are greater than the distance between the sound plate and the central axis of the driving shaft.

2. A safety valve according to claim 1, wherein A pair of connecting ropes are fixedly connected between the sound balls and the fixed sleeve ring, and the lengths of the connecting ropes are greater than the distance between the sound plate and the central axis of the driving shaft.

3. A safety valve according to claim 1, wherein Both of the sound balls are hollow, a plurality of impact balls are arranged in both of the sound balls, and ventilation sound holes are formed in the outside of both of the sound balls.

4. A safety valve as claimed in claim 1, wherein Both of the sound balls are hollow, a plurality of impact balls are arranged in both of the sound balls, and ventilation sound holes are formed in the outside of both of the sound balls.

5. A safety valve according to any one of claims 2 or 3, wherein, A striking plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sound plate close to the sound balls, and a sound cavity is formed between the striking plate and the sound plate.

6. A safety valve as defined in claim 1, wherein A striking plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sound plate close to the sound balls, and a sound cavity is formed between the striking plate and the sound plate.

7. A safety valve as claimed in any one of claims 2, 3 or 4, wherein, ​ 8. A safety valve as defined in claim 1, wherein ​ 9. A safety valve as claimed in any one of claims 2, 3, 4 or 6, wherein, ​