Water utilization equipment

By controlling the water-using equipment with a controller, the flow rate of warm water in the water purifier is increased and the temperature control is made faster. This solves the problems of low flow rate of warm water and residual water cooling in the heat exchange tube, thus improving the user experience.

CN223741017UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30NINGBO FOTILE KITCHEN WARE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520064000.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-11
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water purifiers have a low flow rate of warm water, and residual water in the heat exchange tubes affects user experience.

Method used

The water-using equipment controlled by the controller includes a temperature control unit, a water pump, a water outlet valve, and a water outlet. Water is discharged from two outlets by simultaneously opening the first and third water outlet valves, and the temperature control unit is used to re-control the temperature of water that has not reached the preset temperature, thereby increasing the flow rate.

Benefits of technology

It increases the water flow rate, improves the user's water experience, and reduces the impact of water cooling in the heat exchange tubes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides water consumption equipment which is characterized in that the water outlet end of a water tank is respectively connected with the water inlet end of a first water pump and the water inlet end of a second water pump; the water inlet end of the temperature control unit is connected with the water outlet end of the first water pump, the water outlet end of the temperature control unit is connected with one end of the first water outlet valve, the other end of the first water outlet valve is connected with the first water outlet, and the temperature control unit is used for controlling the temperature of inflow water; the water inlet end of the water pipeline is connected with the water outlet end of the second water pump, the first water outlet end of the water pipeline is connected with one end of the third water outlet valve, the other end of the third water outlet valve is connected with the second water outlet, and one end of the second water outlet valve is connected with the water inlet end of the temperature control unit; a second water outlet end of the water pipeline is connected with the other end of the second water outlet valve; water injected into the heat exchange pipeline is used for carrying out heat exchange on water in the water use pipeline; the water is discharged from the first water outlet and the second water outlet at the same time, so that the water outlet flow is increased, and the water use experience of a user is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water-using equipment, and in particular to a water-using equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In existing water purifiers, the output of warm water is generally achieved by mixing hot and cold water. This limits the flow rate of warm water, resulting in a relatively small flow that cannot meet people's regular needs. Traditional water purifiers typically use heat exchange to produce warm water, requiring hot and cold water to exchange heat in heat exchange tubes. If the interval between two water extractions is long, the water remaining in the heat exchange tubes will cool down, affecting user experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the defect of small flow rate of hot water in the prior art and to provide a water-using device.

[0004] The present invention solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solution:

[0005] In a first aspect, a water-using device is provided, the water-using device comprising a controller, a water tank, a temperature control unit, a heat exchanger, a first water pump, a second water pump, a first outlet valve, a second outlet valve, a third outlet valve, a first outlet, and a second outlet; the heat exchanger comprises a water-using pipe and a heat-exchange pipe, and the controller is electrically connected to the first water pump, the second water pump, the first outlet valve, the second outlet valve, and the third outlet valve respectively;

[0006] The water outlet of the water tank is connected to the water inlet of the first water pump and the water inlet of the second water pump, respectively.

[0007] The inlet of the temperature control unit is connected to the outlet of the first water pump, the outlet of the temperature control unit is connected to one end of the first outlet valve, and the other end of the first outlet valve is connected to the first outlet. The temperature control unit is used to control the temperature of the incoming water.

[0008] The inlet end of the water pipe is connected to the outlet end of the second water pump, the first outlet end of the water pipe is connected to one end of the third outlet valve, the other end of the third outlet valve is connected to the second outlet, one end of the second outlet valve is connected to the inlet end of the temperature control unit, the second outlet end of the water pipe is connected to the other end of the second outlet valve, and the water injected into the heat exchange pipe is used to exchange heat with the water in the water pipe.

[0009] Optionally, the water-using equipment further includes a first temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller for detecting the water temperature in the water-using pipe; and / or,

[0010] The water-using equipment also includes a second temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller for detecting the water temperature in the heat exchange pipe.

[0011] Optionally, the water-using equipment further includes a fourth water outlet valve and a third water outlet. The fourth water outlet valve is electrically connected to the controller. One end of the fourth water outlet valve is connected to the outlet of the second water pump, and the other end is connected to the third water outlet.

[0012] Optionally, the temperature control unit is a heating unit, specifically used to heat water;

[0013] Alternatively, the temperature control unit may be a refrigeration unit, specifically used for cooling water.

[0014] Optionally, the water-using equipment further includes a control valve electrically connected to the controller, with one end of the control valve connected to the inlet of the heat exchange pipe and the other end connected to the outlet of the temperature control unit.

[0015] Optionally, the water-using equipment further includes a first one-way valve; the inlet of the first one-way valve is connected to the outlet of the temperature control unit, and the outlet of the first one-way valve is connected to the first outlet valve.

[0016] And / or, the water-using equipment further includes a second check valve, the inlet of which is connected to the second outlet valve, and the outlet of which is connected to the inlet of the temperature control unit;

[0017] And / or, the water-using equipment further includes a third check valve, the inlet of which is connected to the outlet of the second water pump, and the outlet of which is connected to the inlet of the water-using pipe.

[0018] Secondly, a water-using device is provided, comprising a controller, a water tank, a temperature control unit, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a first water pump, a second water pump, a third water pump, a first outlet valve, a second outlet valve, a third outlet valve, a fifth outlet valve, a sixth outlet valve, a seventh outlet valve, a first outlet, a second outlet, a fourth outlet, and a fifth outlet; the temperature control unit comprises a heating unit and a cooling unit; the first heat exchanger comprises a first water pipe and a first heat exchange pipe; the second heat exchanger comprises a second water pipe and a second heat exchange pipe; and the controller is electrically connected to the first water pump, the second water pump, the third water pump, the first outlet valve, the second outlet valve, the third outlet valve, the fifth outlet valve, the sixth outlet valve, and the seventh outlet valve, respectively.

[0019] The outlet of the water tank is connected to the inlet of the first water pump, the inlet of the second water pump, and the inlet of the third water pump, respectively.

[0020] The inlet of the heating unit is connected to the outlet of the first water pump, the outlet of the heating unit is connected to one end of the first outlet valve, and the other end of the first outlet valve is connected to the first outlet. The heating unit is used to heat the incoming water.

[0021] The inlet of the first water pipe is connected to the outlet of the second water pump; the first outlet of the first water pipe is connected to one end of the third outlet valve; the other end of the third outlet valve is connected to the second outlet; one end of the second outlet valve is connected to the inlet of the heating unit; the second outlet of the first water pipe is connected to the other end of the second outlet valve; the water injected into the first heat exchange pipe is used to exchange heat with the water in the first water pipe.

[0022] The inlet of the refrigeration unit is connected to the outlet of the third water pump, the outlet of the refrigeration unit is connected to one end of the seventh outlet valve, and the other end of the seventh outlet valve is connected to the fifth outlet. The refrigeration unit is used to cool the incoming water.

[0023] The inlet end of the second water pipe is connected to the outlet end of the second water pump, the third outlet end of the second water pipe is connected to one end of the fifth outlet valve, the other end of the fifth outlet valve is connected to the fourth outlet, and one end of the sixth outlet valve is connected to the inlet end of the refrigeration unit; the fourth outlet end of the second water pipe is connected to the other end of the sixth outlet valve; the water injected into the second heat exchange pipe is used to exchange heat with the water in the second water pipe.

[0024] Optionally, the water-using device further includes a first temperature sensor and a third temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller, wherein the first temperature sensor is used to detect the water temperature in the first water-using pipe, and the third temperature sensor is used to detect the water temperature in the second water-using pipe; and / or,

[0025] The water-using equipment also includes a second temperature sensor and a fourth temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller. The second temperature sensor is used to detect the water flow temperature in the first heat exchange pipe, and the fourth temperature sensor is used to detect the water flow temperature in the second heat exchange pipe.

[0026] Optionally, the water-using equipment further includes a first control valve and a second control valve, both of which are electrically connected to the controller;

[0027] One end of the first control valve is connected to the inlet end of the first heat exchange pipe, and the other end is connected to the outlet end of the heating unit;

[0028] One end of the second control valve is connected to the inlet of the second heat exchange pipe, and the other end is connected to the outlet of the refrigeration unit.

[0029] Optionally, the water-using equipment further includes a fourth water outlet valve and a third water outlet. The fourth water outlet valve is electrically connected to the controller. One end of the fourth water outlet valve is connected to the outlet of the second water pump, and the other end is connected to the third water outlet.

[0030] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.

[0031] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows: when the water temperature in the water pipe reaches the preset temperature and the water in the temperature control unit reaches the preset temperature, the first outlet valve and the third outlet valve open simultaneously, so that water flows out from the first outlet and the second outlet at the same time, increasing the water flow rate; and by controlling the opening of the second outlet valve, water in the water pipe that has not reached the preset temperature flows back into the temperature control unit for temperature control, which improves the speed of water flow temperature control in the water-using equipment, thereby increasing the water flow rate and improving the user's water use experience. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water-using device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of another water-using device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of another water-using device provided in Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another water-using device provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a water-using device provided in Embodiment 2 of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0037] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.

[0038] In this embodiment of the invention, prefixes such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish different descriptive objects and do not limit the position, order, priority, quantity, or content of the described objects. The use of ordinal numbers and other prefixes to distinguish descriptive objects in this embodiment of the invention does not constitute a limitation on the described objects. The description of the described objects is given in the context of the embodiments, and the use of such prefixes should not constitute unnecessary restrictions. Furthermore, in the description of this embodiment, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a water-using device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. The water-using device includes a controller (not shown in the figure), a water tank 101, a temperature control unit 102, a heat exchanger 103, a first water pump 104, a second water pump 105, a first outlet valve 106, a second outlet valve 107, a third outlet valve 108, a first outlet 109, and a second outlet 110. The heat exchanger 103 includes a water pipe 111 and a heat exchange pipe 112. The controller is electrically connected to the first water pump 104, the second water pump 105, the first outlet valve 106, the second outlet valve 107, and the third outlet valve 108, respectively.

[0041] The outlet of the water tank 101 is connected to the inlet of the first water pump 104 and the inlet of the second water pump 105, respectively.

[0042] The inlet of the temperature control unit 102 is connected to the outlet of the first water pump 104, and the outlet of the temperature control unit 102 is connected to one end of the first outlet valve 106. The other end of the first outlet valve 106 is connected to the first outlet 109. The temperature control unit 102 is used to control the temperature of the incoming water.

[0043] The inlet end of the water pipe 111 is connected to the outlet end of the second water pump 105. The first outlet end of the water pipe 111 is connected to one end of the third outlet valve 108. The other end of the third outlet valve 108 is connected to the second outlet 110. One end of the second outlet valve 107 is connected to the inlet end of the temperature control unit 102. The second outlet end of the water pipe 111 is connected to the other end of the second outlet valve 107. The water injected into the heat exchange pipe 112 is used to exchange heat with the water in the water pipe 111.

[0044] In this embodiment, when the water temperature in the water pipe reaches the preset temperature and the temperature-controlled water in the temperature control unit reaches the preset temperature, the first outlet valve and the third outlet valve open simultaneously, allowing water to flow from the first outlet and the second outlet at the same time, increasing the water flow rate. Furthermore, by controlling the second outlet valve to open, water in the water pipe that has not reached the preset temperature flows back into the temperature control unit for temperature control, increasing the speed at which the water flow in the water-using equipment is temperature-controlled, thereby increasing the water flow rate and improving the user's water usage experience.

[0045] In a specific example, the water-using device can be applied to a water purifier. Water purified by the water purifier can be passed through the water-using device provided in this embodiment to obtain water at the preset temperature required by the user.

[0046] In practical implementation, the heat exchanger's outer layer can be covered with multiple layers of insulation material, such as aluminum foil and polyurethane insulation. The aluminum foil reduces heat radiation, thereby reducing energy loss; the polyurethane insulation material outside the aluminum foil has low heat loss, giving the entire heat exchanger excellent insulation properties. In practical applications, it is also necessary to periodically inject water into the heat exchange pipes within the heat exchanger to maintain the cold / hot temperatures within the pipes. In a specific example, water injection can be triggered based on time intervals or based on whether the water temperature within the heat exchange pipes is below or above a certain temperature.

[0047] In one alternative embodiment, the water-using equipment further includes a first temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller for detecting the water flow temperature in the water-using pipe.

[0048] In one alternative embodiment, the water-using equipment further includes a second temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller for detecting the water flow temperature in the heat exchange pipe.

[0049] In this embodiment, the temperature control of the heat exchanger in the water-using equipment is achieved based on a positional PID algorithm, wherein the specific calculation formula is as follows:

[0050] U(t)=Kp×e(t)+Ki×Σe(t)+Kd×(e(t)-e(t-1))

[0051] Wherein, U(t) is the energy of the difference between the water flow temperature and the preset temperature in the heat exchange pipe in the heat exchanger; e(t) is the difference between the preset temperature and the water flow temperature in the heat exchange pipe, that is, the preset temperature minus the water flow temperature; e(t-1) is the temperature difference calculated after the last test; Kp, Ki, and Kd are set coefficients, which are obtained by conducting multiple heat exchange experiments based on the preset temperature and the temperature after water flow.

[0052] In one alternative embodiment, such as Figure 2As shown, the water-using equipment also includes a fourth water outlet valve 201 and a third water outlet 202. The fourth water outlet valve 201 is electrically connected to the controller. One end of the fourth water outlet valve 201 is connected to the outlet of the second water pump 105, and the other end is connected to the third water outlet 202. In this embodiment, when the user uses water but has not set a preset temperature, the fourth water outlet valve connected to the outlet of the second water pump is opened, and the water in the water tank flows through the second water pump and the fourth water outlet valve before flowing out through the third water outlet. It should be noted that if the water in the water tank is at room temperature, then the water flowing out of the third water outlet is also at room temperature.

[0053] In one optional embodiment, the temperature control unit 102 is a heating unit, specifically used to heat water. In this embodiment, the temperature control unit is a heating unit, the first water outlet is a hot water outlet, and the second water outlet is a warm water outlet. After the user sets the preset water temperature, the water in the water tank flows into the heating unit for heating via the first water pump. When the heating unit heats the incoming water to the preset temperature, it controls the first water outlet valve to open, and water flows out of the hot water outlet; simultaneously, the water in the water tank flows into the water pipe of the heat exchanger via the second water pump.

[0054] When the water temperature in the heat exchanger's heat exchange pipes is insufficient to raise the ambient temperature water in the water pipes to the preset temperature, the second outlet valve is opened, allowing the warm water in the water pipes to flow out from the first outlet and then through the second outlet valve into the heating unit for reheating, reducing the heating time. When the water temperature in the heat exchanger's heat exchange pipes can heat the ambient temperature water in the water pipes to the preset temperature, the third outlet valve is opened. At this time, since the heating unit heats the water flowing into it to the preset temperature, the first outlet valve is opened, allowing the warm and hot water outlets to discharge water simultaneously, greatly increasing the hot water flow rate.

[0055] In an alternative embodiment, the temperature control unit 102 is a refrigeration unit, specifically used to cool the water. In this embodiment, the temperature control unit is a refrigeration unit, the first water outlet is a cold water outlet, and the second water outlet is a warm / cold water outlet. After the user sets the preset water temperature, the water in the water tank flows into the refrigeration unit for cooling via the first water pump. When the refrigeration unit cools the incoming water to the preset temperature, it controls the first water outlet valve to open, and water flows out of the cold water outlet; simultaneously, it flows into the water pipe of the heat exchanger via the second water pump.

[0056] When the water temperature in the heat exchanger's heat exchange pipes is insufficient to lower the ambient temperature water in the water pipes to the preset temperature, the second outlet valve is opened. The warm or cold water in the water pipes flows out from the first outlet and then through the second outlet valve into the refrigeration unit for further cooling, reducing the cooling time. When the water temperature in the heat exchanger's heat exchange pipes can cool the ambient temperature water in the water pipes to the preset temperature, the third outlet valve is opened. At this time, since the heating unit heats the water flowing into it to the preset temperature, the first outlet valve is opened, so that the warm and cold water outlets and the cold water outlet both discharge water, greatly increasing the flow rate of cold water.

[0057] In one alternative embodiment, such as Figure 3 As shown, the water-using equipment also includes a control valve 301, which is electrically connected to the controller. One end of the control valve 301 is connected to the inlet end of the heat exchange pipe 112, and the other end is connected to the outlet end of the temperature control unit 102.

[0058] In this embodiment, when the water temperature in the heat exchange pipe is insufficient to reach the preset temperature in the water supply pipe, the controller opens the control valve and closes the first outlet valve to replace the water in the heat exchange pipe. This provides energy for periodic heat exchange, allowing the water in the water supply pipe to quickly reach the preset temperature using the energy from the water in the heat exchange pipe, thereby greatly increasing the water flow rate and improving the user's water experience. Additionally, the outlet of the heat exchange pipe is connected to a drain. Before replacing the water, the drain is opened to remove any residual water from the heat exchange pipe.

[0059] In one alternative embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the water-using equipment also includes a first one-way valve 401; the inlet of the first one-way valve is connected to the outlet of the temperature control unit, and the outlet of the first one-way valve is connected to the first outlet valve.

[0060] In one alternative embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the water-using equipment also includes a second one-way valve 402, the inlet end of which is connected to the second outlet valve, and the outlet end of which is connected to the inlet end of the temperature control unit.

[0061] In one alternative embodiment, such as Figure 4 As shown, the water-using equipment also includes a third one-way valve 403, the inlet of which is connected to the outlet of the second water pump, and the outlet of which is connected to the inlet of the water-using pipe.

[0062] In this embodiment, by setting a first one-way valve, water flowing out of the temperature control unit can be prevented from flowing back into the temperature control unit; by setting a second one-way valve, water flowing out of the first water pump can be prevented from flowing back into the second outlet end of the water pipe when the second outlet valve is open; by setting a third one-way valve, water in the water pipe can be prevented from flowing back out from the inlet end of the water pipe.

[0063] Example 2

[0064] This embodiment provides a water-using device, such as... Figure 5 As shown, the water-using equipment includes a controller (not shown), a water tank 601, a temperature control unit (including a heating unit 602 and a cooling unit 603), a first heat exchanger 604, a second heat exchanger 605, a first water pump 606, a second water pump 607, a third water pump 608, a first outlet valve 609, a second outlet valve 610, a third outlet valve 611, a fifth outlet valve 612, a sixth outlet valve 613, a seventh outlet valve 614, a first outlet 615, a second outlet 616, a fourth outlet 617, and a fifth outlet 618; the temperature control unit... The unit includes a heating unit 602 and a cooling unit 603. The first heat exchanger 604 includes a first water pipe 619 and a first heat exchange pipe 620. The second heat exchanger 605 includes a second water pipe 621 and a second heat exchange pipe 622. The controller is electrically connected to the first water pump 606, the second water pump 607, the third water pump 608, the first outlet valve 609, the second outlet valve 610, the third outlet valve 611, the fifth outlet valve 612, the sixth outlet valve 613, and the seventh outlet valve 614, respectively.

[0065] The outlet of the water tank 601 is connected to the inlet of the first water pump 606, the inlet of the second water pump 607, and the inlet of the third water pump 608, respectively.

[0066] The inlet of the heating unit 602 is connected to the outlet of the first water pump 606, and the outlet of the heating unit 602 is connected to one end of the first outlet valve 609. The other end of the first outlet valve 609 is connected to the first outlet 615. The heating unit 602 is used to heat the incoming water.

[0067] The inlet end of the first water pipe 619 is connected to the outlet end of the second water pump 607, the first outlet end of the first water pipe 619 is connected to one end of the third outlet valve 611, the other end of the third outlet valve 611 is connected to the second outlet 616, one end of the second outlet valve 610 is connected to the inlet end of the heating unit 602, the second outlet end of the first water pipe 619 is connected to the other end of the second outlet valve 610, and the water injected into the first heat exchange pipe 620 is used to exchange heat with the water in the first water pipe 619.

[0068] The inlet of the refrigeration unit 603 is connected to the outlet of the third water pump 608, and the outlet of the refrigeration unit 603 is connected to one end of the seventh outlet valve 614. The other end of the seventh outlet valve 614 is connected to the fifth outlet 618. The refrigeration unit 603 is used to refrigerate the incoming water.

[0069] The inlet end of the second water pipe 621 is connected to the outlet end of the second water pump 607, the third outlet end of the second water pipe 621 is connected to one end of the fifth outlet valve 612, the other end of the fifth outlet valve 612 is connected to the fourth outlet 617, and one end of the sixth outlet valve 613 is connected to the inlet end of the refrigeration unit 603; the fourth outlet end of the second water pipe 621 is connected to the other end of the sixth outlet valve 613; the water injected into the second heat exchange pipe 622 is used to exchange heat with the water in the second water pipe 621.

[0070] In this embodiment, the first outlet is a hot water outlet, and the second outlet is a warm water outlet. After the user sets the preset water temperature, water in the tank flows into the heating unit via the first water pump for heating. When the heating unit heats the incoming water to the preset temperature, it controls the first outlet valve to open, and water flows out of the hot water outlet. Simultaneously, water flows through the second water pump into the first water pipe of the first heat exchanger. When the water temperature in the first heat exchange pipe is insufficient to raise the ambient temperature water in the first water pipe to the preset temperature, it controls the second outlet valve to open, allowing the warm water in the first water pipe to flow out from the first outlet end, then through the second outlet valve, and into the heating unit from the inlet end for reheating, reducing the heating time. When the water temperature in the first heat exchange pipe can heat the ambient temperature water in the first water pipe to the preset temperature, it controls the third outlet valve to open. At this time, since the heating unit heats the incoming water to the preset temperature, it controls the first outlet valve to open, thus allowing the warm water outlet and the hot water outlet to both outlet out, greatly increasing the hot water flow rate.

[0071] In this embodiment, the fifth outlet is a cold water outlet, and the fourth outlet is a warm / cold water outlet. After the user sets the preset water temperature, water in the water tank flows into the refrigeration unit for cooling via the first water pump. When the refrigeration unit cools the incoming water to the preset temperature, the seventh outlet valve is opened, and water flows out of the cold water outlet. Simultaneously, water flows through the second water pump into the second water pipe of the second heat exchanger. When the water temperature in the second heat exchange pipe is insufficient to lower the ambient temperature water in the second water pipe to the preset temperature, the sixth outlet valve is opened, allowing the warm / cold water in the second water pipe to flow out from the third outlet, pass through the sixth outlet valve, and flow into the refrigeration unit from the inlet for further cooling, reducing the cooling time. When the water temperature in the second heat exchange pipe can cool the ambient temperature water in the second water pipe to the preset temperature, the fifth outlet valve is opened. At this time, since the refrigeration unit cools the incoming water to the preset temperature, the seventh outlet valve is opened, allowing water to flow out from both the warm / cold water outlet and the cold water outlet, greatly increasing the flow rate of cold water.

[0072] In one optional embodiment, the water-using device further includes a first temperature sensor and a third temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller, wherein the first temperature sensor is used to detect the water flow temperature in the first water-using pipe, and the third temperature sensor is used to detect the water flow temperature in the second water-using pipe.

[0073] In one optional embodiment, the water-using equipment further includes a second temperature sensor and a fourth temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller, wherein the second temperature sensor is used to detect the water flow temperature in the first heat exchange pipe, and the fourth temperature sensor is used to detect the water flow temperature in the second heat exchange pipe.

[0074] In this embodiment, a first temperature sensor is used to detect the water temperature in the first water pipe, a third temperature sensor is used to detect the water temperature in the second water pipe, a second temperature sensor is used to detect the water temperature in the first heat exchange pipe, and a fourth temperature sensor is used to detect the water temperature in the second heat exchange pipe. In a specific example, the temperature control of the heat exchanger in the water-using equipment is implemented according to a positional PID algorithm, wherein the specific calculation formula is as follows:

[0075] U(t)=Kp×e(t)+Ki×Σe(t)+Kd×(e(t)-e(t-1))

[0076] Wherein, U(t) is the energy of the difference between the water flow temperature and the preset temperature of a certain heat exchange pipe in the heat exchanger; e(t) is the difference between the preset temperature and the water flow temperature of a certain heat exchange pipe, that is, the preset temperature minus the water flow temperature; e(t-1) is the temperature difference calculated after the last test; Kp, Ki, and Kd are set coefficients, which are obtained by conducting multiple heat exchange experiments based on the preset temperature and the temperature after water flow.

[0077] In one alternative embodiment, such as Figure 5 As shown, the water-using equipment also includes a first control valve 623 and a second control valve 624, both of which are electrically connected to the controller; one end of the first control valve 623 is connected to the inlet of the first heat exchange pipe 620, and the other end is connected to the outlet of the heating unit 602; one end of the second control valve 624 is connected to the inlet of the second heat exchange pipe 622, and the other end is connected to the outlet of the refrigeration unit 603.

[0078] In this embodiment, when the water temperature in the first heat exchange pipe is insufficient to reach the preset temperature in the first water supply pipe, the controller controls the first control valve to open and the first outlet valve to close, thereby replacing the water in the first heat exchange pipe and providing energy for periodic heat exchange. This allows the water in the first water supply pipe to quickly reach the preset temperature using the energy of the water in the first heat exchange pipe, thus greatly increasing the water flow rate and improving the user's water experience. In addition, the outlet end of the first heat exchange pipe is connected to the drain outlet. Before replacing the water, the drain outlet is opened to discharge the residual water in the first heat exchange pipe.

[0079] In addition, if the water temperature in the second heat exchange pipe is insufficient to reach the preset temperature in the second water supply pipe, the controller opens the second control valve and closes the seventh outlet valve to replace the water in the second heat exchange pipe, providing energy for periodic heat exchange. This allows the water in the second water supply pipe to quickly reach the preset temperature using the energy of the water in the second heat exchange pipe, thereby greatly increasing the water flow rate and improving the user's water experience. Furthermore, the outlet of the second heat exchange pipe is connected to the drain. Before replacing the water, the drain is opened to discharge any residual water in the second heat exchange pipe.

[0080] In one alternative embodiment, such as Figure 5As shown, the water-using equipment also includes a fourth water outlet valve 625 and a third water outlet 626. The fourth water outlet valve is electrically connected to the controller, with one end connected to the outlet of the second water pump and the other end connected to the third water outlet. In this embodiment, when the user needs water but has not set a preset temperature, the fourth water outlet valve connected to the outlet of the second water pump is opened, and water from the water tank is discharged through the third water outlet. If the water in the tank is at room temperature, then room temperature water is discharged from the third water outlet.

[0081] While specific embodiments of this utility model have been described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are merely illustrative examples, and the scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A water appliance, characterized in that The water-using device comprises a controller, a water tank, a temperature control unit, a heat exchanger, a first water pump, a second water pump, a first water outlet valve, a second water outlet valve, a third water outlet valve, a first water outlet and a second water outlet; the heat exchanger comprises a water-using pipeline and a heat exchange pipeline; the controller is electrically connected to the first water pump, the second water pump, the first water outlet valve, the second water outlet valve and the third water outlet valve respectively; The water outlet end of the water tank is connected to the water inlet end of the first water pump and the water inlet end of the second water pump respectively; The water inlet end of the temperature control unit is connected to the water outlet end of the first water pump, and the water outlet end of the temperature control unit is connected to one end of the first water outlet valve; the other end of the first water outlet valve is connected to the first water outlet; the temperature control unit is used for controlling the temperature of the water flowing in; The water inlet end of the water-using pipeline is connected to the water outlet end of the second water pump; one end of the third water outlet valve is connected to the first water outlet end of the water-using pipeline; the other end of the third water outlet valve is connected to the second water outlet; one end of the second water outlet valve is connected to the water inlet end of the temperature control unit; the second water outlet end of the water-using pipeline is connected to the other end of the second water outlet valve; the water injected into the heat exchange pipeline is used for heat exchange with the water in the water-using pipeline.

2. The water appliance of claim 1, wherein The water-using device further comprises a first temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller, which is used for detecting the temperature of the water flow in the water-using pipeline; and / or, The water-using device further comprises a second temperature sensor electrically connected to the controller, which is used for detecting the temperature of the water flow in the heat exchange pipeline.

3. The water appliance of claim 1, wherein The water-using device further comprises a fourth water outlet valve and a third water outlet; the fourth water outlet valve is electrically connected to the controller; one end of the fourth water outlet valve is connected to the water outlet end of the second water pump, and the other end is connected to the third water outlet.

4. The water appliance of claim 1, wherein The temperature control unit is a heating unit, which is specifically used for heating water; Alternatively, the temperature control unit is a refrigeration unit, which is specifically used for refrigerating water.

5. The water appliance of claim 1, wherein, The water-using device further comprises a control valve electrically connected to the controller; one end of the control valve is connected to the water inlet end of the heat exchange pipeline, and the other end is connected to the water outlet end of the temperature control unit.

6. The water appliance of any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The water-using device further comprises a first one-way valve; the water inlet end of the first one-way valve is connected to the water outlet end of the temperature control unit, and the water outlet end of the first one-way valve is connected to the first water outlet valve; And / or, the water-using device further comprises a second one-way valve; the water inlet end of the second one-way valve is connected to the second water outlet valve, and the water outlet end of the second one-way valve is connected to the water inlet end of the temperature control unit; And / or, the water-using device further comprises a third one-way valve; the water inlet end of the third one-way valve is connected to the water outlet end of the second water pump, and the water outlet end of the third one-way valve is connected to the water inlet end of the water-using pipeline.

7. A water appliance, characterized in that The water using equipment comprises a controller, a water tank, a temperature control unit, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a first water pump, a second water pump, a third water pump, a first water outlet valve, a second water outlet valve, a third water outlet valve, a fifth water outlet valve, a sixth water outlet valve, a seventh water outlet valve, a first water outlet, a second water outlet, a fourth water outlet and a fifth water outlet; the temperature control unit comprises a heating unit and a refrigeration unit, the first heat exchanger comprises a first water using pipeline and a first heat exchange pipeline, the second heat exchanger comprises a second water using pipeline and a second heat exchange pipeline, and the controller is electrically connected with the first water pump, the second water pump, the third water pump, the first water outlet valve, the second water outlet valve, the third water outlet valve, the fifth water outlet valve, the sixth water outlet valve and the seventh water outlet valve respectively; The water outlet end of the water tank is connected with the water inlet end of the first water pump, the water inlet end of the second water pump and the water inlet end of the third water pump respectively; The water inlet end of the heating unit is connected with the water outlet end of the first water pump, the water outlet end of the heating unit is connected with one end of the first water outlet valve, the other end of the first water outlet valve is connected with the first water outlet, and the heating unit is used for heating the flowing water; The water inlet end of the first water using pipeline is connected with the water outlet end of the second water pump, the first water outlet end of the first water using pipeline is connected with one end of the third water outlet valve, the other end of the third water outlet valve is connected with the second water outlet, one end of the second water outlet valve is connected with the water inlet end of the heating unit, the second water outlet end of the first water using pipeline is connected with the other end of the second water outlet valve, and the water injected in the first heat exchange pipeline is used for heat exchange with the water in the first water using pipeline; The water inlet end of the refrigeration unit is connected with the water outlet end of the third water pump, the water outlet end of the refrigeration unit is connected with one end of the seventh water outlet valve, the other end of the seventh water outlet valve is connected with the fifth water outlet, and the refrigeration unit is used for refrigerating the flowing water; The water inlet end of the second water using pipeline is connected with the water outlet end of the second water pump, the third water outlet end of the second water using pipeline is connected with one end of the fifth water outlet valve, the other end of the fifth water outlet valve is connected with the fourth water outlet, one end of the sixth water outlet valve is connected with the water inlet end of the refrigeration unit, the fourth water outlet end of the second water using pipeline is connected with the other end of the sixth water outlet valve, and the water injected in the second heat exchange pipeline is used for heat exchange with the water in the second water using pipeline.

8. The water appliance of claim 7, wherein, The water using equipment further comprises a first temperature sensor and a third temperature sensor, the first temperature sensor is used for detecting the water flow temperature in the first water using pipeline, and the third temperature sensor is used for detecting the water flow temperature in the second water using pipeline; and / or The water using equipment further comprises a second temperature sensor and a fourth temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor is used for detecting the water flow temperature in the first heat exchange pipeline, and the fourth temperature sensor is used for detecting the water flow temperature in the second heat exchange pipeline.

9. The water appliance of claim 7, wherein, The water using equipment further comprises a first control valve and a second control valve, and the first control valve and the second control valve are electrically connected with the controller. One end of the first control valve is connected to the water inlet end of the first heat exchange pipeline, and the other end is connected to the water outlet end of the heating unit. One end of the second control valve is connected to the water inlet end of the second heat exchange pipeline, and the other end is connected to the water outlet end of the refrigeration unit.

10. The water appliance of claim 7, wherein, The water-using device further comprises a fourth water outlet valve and a third water outlet port, the fourth water outlet valve is electrically connected with the controller, one end of the fourth water outlet valve is connected to the water outlet end of the second water pump, and the other end is connected to the third water outlet port.