Efficient distributing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an efficient distributing device which is provided with a mounting frame, and a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the mounting frame. A first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are rotationally arranged on the mounting frame, and both the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are located between the feeding port and the discharging port; the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are each provided with a driven end and a driving end, the driving end of the first rotating rod and the driving end of the second rotating rod form interval linkage through an interval linkage assembly, and a driving device with the driving end fixedly connected with the driving end of the first rotating rod and used for driving the first rotating rod to rotate is further arranged. A scraping part is fixedly arranged on the part, located in the mounting frame, of the first rotating rod, a containing part is fixedly arranged on the part, located in the mounting frame, of the second rotating rod, the first rotating rod drives the second rotating rod to rotate by a fixed angle through an interval linkage assembly after rotating, and the scraping part can stretch into the containing part through rotation of the first rotating rod; the blanking amount can be adjusted, and quantitative and uniform material distribution can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a high-efficiency fabric feeder. Background Technology

[0002] After the items are processed, the processed materials need to be unloaded and transported in batches to facilitate further processing or packaging.

[0003] After the materials are machined, the products need to be unloaded and transported or bagged. During this process, the weight of the materials is regulated, so a quantitative feeding device is used to ensure that the amount of material fed each time is constant. However, the existing quantitative feeding device cannot be adjusted. When it is necessary to change the feeding amount, different models of quantitative feeding devices can only be replaced to meet production needs, which greatly increases the production cost of enterprises. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency material feeder that can adjust the material feed rate and distribute the material evenly in a quantitative manner.

[0005] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of this utility model is as follows: This utility model has a mounting frame, on which an inlet and an outlet are provided; a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are rotatably provided on the mounting frame, both of which are located between the inlet and the outlet; both the first and second rotating rods have a driven end and a driving end, the driving end of the first rotating rod is linked to the driving end of the second rotating rod through an interval linkage assembly, and a driving device is provided with a driving end fixedly connected to the driving end of the first rotating rod for driving the first rotating rod to rotate; a scraping part for scraping material is fixedly provided on the portion of the first rotating rod located inside the mounting frame, and a holding part for accommodating material is fixedly provided on the portion of the second rotating rod located inside the mounting frame, after the first rotating rod rotates, the second rotating rod is driven to rotate at a fixed angle through the interval linkage assembly, and the scraping part can extend into the holding part through the rotation of the first rotating rod; a metering plate is adjustablely provided on the inner wall of the mounting frame, which can cooperate with the holding part and is used for metering the material, the metering plate is set towards the holding part and can form a sliding cooperation with the holding part.

[0006] Furthermore, the intermittent linkage assembly includes a driving wheel fixedly mounted on the driving end of the first rotating rod and a driven wheel fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second transmission rod. The driving wheel has a notch, and the outer wall of the driving wheel is separated by the notch into a convex surface and a concave surface. A pin is fixedly mounted at the notch. The driven wheel has multiple sliding grooves evenly arranged circumferentially around the center of the driven wheel, into which the pin can extend to form a sliding fit. The sliding grooves extend along the outer wall of the driven wheel toward the center of the driven wheel. Between two adjacent sliding grooves, there is an adaptive arc surface that can form a sliding fit with the convex surface of the driving wheel. The driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate intermittently through the sliding disengagement of the pin from one sliding groove, the sliding disengagement of the pin from an adjacent sliding groove, and the sliding fit between the adaptive arc surface and the convex surface of the driving wheel.

[0007] Furthermore, the scraping part includes multiple support rods fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod and scraping rods fixedly mounted on the multiple support rods. The material holding part is a material holding column fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod. The material holding column is provided with multiple arc-shaped grooves extending along the extension direction of the material holding column. Each arc-shaped groove is circumferentially distributed with the axis of the material holding column as the center. Each arc-shaped groove corresponds one-to-one with each adaptable arc surface. The orientation direction of the pin is opposite to the orientation direction of the support rod. When the pin forms a sliding fit with the sliding groove, the scraping rod does not form a sliding fit with the arc-shaped groove. When the pin disengages from the sliding groove, the scraping rod forms a sliding fit with the arc-shaped groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a through hole, and a rotating support seat is fixedly installed in the through hole. The rotating support seat is provided with a screw hole in the same direction as the through hole, and a screw rod that can be threaded into the screw hole. One end of the screw rod extends into the interior of the mounting frame, and the other end of the screw rod is located outside the mounting frame. The end of the screw rod extending into the interior of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a metering plate. The metering plate is adjustablely installed inside the mounting frame through the threaded engagement of the screw rod and the screw hole. The surface of the metering plate facing the material column is provided with a metering arc surface that can slide into the groove of the arc-shaped groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the driven ends of the first and second rotating rods act on one side wall of the mounting frame, and the driving ends of the first and second rotating rods pass through the other side wall of the mounting frame and extend to the outside of the mounting frame; an oil sealing seat is fixedly provided on the outside of the mounting frame, and both the driving wheel and the driven wheel are located inside the oil sealing seat, and the driving wheel, the driven wheel, and the inside of the oil sealing seat are all filled with lubricating oil.

[0010] Furthermore, the inlet of the mounting frame is located at the upper end of the mounting frame, and the outlet of the mounting frame is located at the lower end of the mounting frame; a material guiding assembly is also provided, which includes a material guiding funnel for guiding material into the inlet of the mounting frame and multiple support columns. The material guiding funnel has an outlet and an inlet. The outlet of the material guiding funnel is set towards the inlet of the mounting frame and forms contact with the inlet of the mounting frame. The outlet of the material guiding funnel wraps around the inlet of the mounting frame or extends into the interior of the inlet of the mounting frame. The inlet of the material guiding funnel faces outward. One end of each support column is fixedly set on the material guiding funnel, and the other end of each support column is set towards the ground. The mounting frame is located within the space enclosed by the support columns.

[0011] Furthermore, a speed reducer is also provided, with the driving end of the drive device fixedly connected to the input end of the speed reducer, and the output end of the speed reducer fixedly connected to the active end of the first rotating rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the side wall of the mounting bracket is provided with an observation window for observing the interior of the installation, and a detachable cover is provided at the observation window.

[0013] The present invention has the following positive effects: (1) The mounting frame of the present invention is provided with a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod, both of which are located between the feed inlet and the discharge outlet. The part of the first rotating rod located inside the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a scraping part for scraping off the material, and the part of the second rotating rod located inside the mounting frame is fixedly provided with a holding part for accommodating the material. The inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a quantitative pressure plate that can cooperate with the holding part and can slide with the holding part. The rotation of the first rotating rod drives the second rotating rod to rotate intermittently through the intermittent linkage component. The intermittent rotation of the second rotating rod enables the holding part to cooperate with the quantitative pressure plate, and the material in the holding part forms a certain amount. When the holding part rotates to the discharge outlet of the mounting frame, the first rotating rod disengages from the linkage with the second rotating rod. The scraping part scrapes off the material in the holding part as the first rotating rod rotates, so that the material can fall quantitatively. The rapid rotation of the first rotating rod enables the material to fall quickly and multiple times, forming a quantitative and uniform distribution of the material.

[0014] (2) The quantitative pressure plate of this utility model is adjustablely installed inside the mounting frame through the threaded engagement of the screw and the screw hole; the quantitative pressure plate has a quantitative arc surface on the side facing the material column that can form a sliding engagement with the groove of the arc groove; after the quantitative arc surface on the quantitative pressure plate forms a sliding engagement with the arc groove, it can scrape off the excess material in the current arc groove. The scraped material will be pushed by the quantitative pressure plate into the next arc groove. At the same time, the material flow in the current arc groove forms a fixed amount under the squeezing of the quantitative arc surface and the arc groove, thereby ensuring that the material flow rate of each feeding is fixed.

[0015] (3) The scraping part of this utility model includes a support rod symmetrically fixed on the first rotating rod and a scraping rod at both ends respectively fixed on the symmetrically fixed support rod. The material holding part is a material holding column fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod. The material holding column is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves extending along the extension direction of the material holding column. Each arc-shaped groove is circumferentially distributed with the axis of the material holding column as the center. Each arc-shaped groove is corresponding to each adaptive arc surface. The corresponding arrangement of the arc-shaped grooves and the adaptive arc surfaces can ensure that when the convex surface of the driving wheel and the adaptive arc surface of the driven wheel form a sliding fit, the arc-shaped grooves can face the discharge port of the mounting frame.

[0016] (4) The intermittent linkage component of this utility model includes a driving wheel fixedly mounted on the driving end of the first rotating rod and a driven wheel fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second transmission rod. The driving wheel is provided with a notch, and the outer wall of the driving wheel is separated by the notch into a convex surface and a concave surface. A pin is fixedly mounted at the notch. The driven wheel is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves evenly arranged around the center of the driven wheel and into which the pin can be inserted to form a sliding fit. The driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate intermittently through the sliding disengagement of the pin from one sliding groove, the sliding disengagement of the pin from an adjacent sliding groove, and the sliding fit between the adaptive arc surface and the outer surface of the driving wheel. The intermittent drive enables the continuous rotation of the first rotating rod to be converted into the intermittent rotation of the second rotating rod, so that when the scraping part scrapes the material from the holding part with the rotation of the first rotating rod, the holding part is in a stopped state, and when the scraping part does not scrape the material from the holding part, the holding part is in a rotating state.

[0017] (5) The side wall of the mounting frame of this utility model is provided with an observation window for observing the interior of the installation, and a detachable cover plate is provided at the observation window; the interior of the mounting frame, the scraping part and the holding part can be cleaned and maintained by removing the cover plate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, wherein...

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is the overall front view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is the overall rear view of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 This is the overall right view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting bracket of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a side sectional view of the mounting bracket of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the intermittent linkage component structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0026] See Figures 1 to 7 This utility model includes a mounting frame 1, which has an inlet and an outlet. A first rotating rod 11 and a second rotating rod 12 are rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 1, both located between the inlet and outlet. Each of the first and second rotating rods has a driven end and a driving end. The driving end of the first rotating rod 11 is linked to the driving end of the second rotating rod 12 via an intermittent linkage assembly 2. A driving device a is also provided, with its driving end fixedly connected to the driving end of the first rotating rod 11 and used to drive the first rotating rod 11 to rotate. A scraping part 3 for scraping material is fixedly mounted on the portion of the first rotating rod 11 inside the mounting frame 1, and a holding part 4 for accommodating material is fixedly mounted on the portion of the second rotating rod 12 inside the mounting frame 1. After the first rotating rod 11 rotates, it drives the second rotating rod 12 via the intermittent linkage assembly 2. 2. By rotating at a fixed angle, the scraping part 3 can extend into the holding part 4 through the rotation of the first rotating rod 11; the inner wall of the mounting frame 1 is adjustablely provided with a metering plate 5 that can cooperate with the holding part 4 and is used to quantitatively measure the material. The metering plate 5 is set towards the holding part 4 and can form a sliding cooperation with the holding part 4; the rotation of the first rotating rod 11 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate at intervals through the interval linkage component 2. The interval rotation of the second rotating rod 12 can make the holding part 4 cooperate with the metering plate 5, and the material in the holding part 4 forms a certain amount. When the holding part 4 rotates to the outlet of the mounting frame 1, the first rotating rod 11 disengages from the linkage with the second rotating rod 12. The scraping part 3 scrapes the material in the holding part 4 as the first rotating rod 11 rotates, so that the material can fall quantitatively. The rapid rotation of the first rotating rod 11 can make the material fall quickly and multiple times, forming a quantitative and uniform distribution of material.

[0027] The intermittent linkage assembly 2 includes a driving wheel 21 fixedly mounted on the driving end of the first rotating rod 11 and a driven wheel 22 fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second transmission rod. The driving wheel 21 has a notch 211, and the outer wall of the driving wheel 21 is separated by a convex surface 212 and a concave surface by the notch 211. A pin 23 is fixedly mounted at the notch 211. The driven wheel 22 has a plurality of sliding grooves 221 evenly arranged circumferentially around the center of the driven wheel 22, into which the pin 23 can extend to form a sliding fit. The sliding grooves 221 extend along the outer wall of the driven wheel 22 toward the center of the driven wheel 22. Each adjacent sliding groove 221 is provided with a groove that can engage with the driving wheel 21. The convex surface 212 of 1 forms a sliding fit adaptive arc surface 222; the driving wheel 21 drives the driven wheel 22 to rotate intermittently through the sliding disengagement of the pin 23 from a sliding groove 221, the sliding disengagement of the pin 23 from an adjacent sliding groove 221, and the sliding fit between the adaptive arc surface 222 and the convex surface 212 of the driving wheel 21; the intermittent drive enables the continuous rotation of the first rotating rod 11 to be converted into the intermittent rotation of the second rotating rod 12, so that when the scraping part 3 scrapes the material from the holding part 4 with the rotation of the first rotating rod 11, the holding part 4 is in a stopped state, and when the scraping part 3 does not scrape the material from the holding part 4, the holding part 4 is in a rotating state.

[0028] The specific structure of the interval linkage component 2 is a Geneva drive, which can convert continuous rotation into intermittent rotation gear mechanism.

[0029] The scraping part 3 includes multiple support rods 31 fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod 11 and scraping rods 32 fixedly mounted on the multiple support rods 31. The material holding part 4 is a material holding column fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 12. The material holding column is provided with multiple arc-shaped grooves 41 extending along the extension direction of the material holding column. Each arc-shaped groove 41 is circumferentially distributed with the axis of the material holding column as the center. Each arc-shaped groove 41 corresponds one-to-one with each adaptable arc surface 222. The orientation direction of the pin 23 is... The support rods 31 are arranged in opposite directions; when the pin 23 and the sliding groove 221 form a sliding engagement, the scraper rod 32 does not form a sliding engagement with the arc-shaped groove 41; when the pin 23 and the sliding groove 221 are disengaged from the sliding engagement, the scraper rod 32 forms a sliding engagement with the arc-shaped groove 41; the corresponding arrangement of the arc-shaped groove 41 and the adaptive arc surface 222 ensures that when the convex surface 212 of the driving wheel 21 and the adaptive arc surface 222 of the driven wheel 22 form a sliding engagement, the arc-shaped groove 41 can face the discharge port of the mounting frame 1.

[0030] The mounting frame 1 is equipped with a transmission belt at the discharge port for transporting materials. The length of the arc-shaped groove 41 on the material holding column is the same as the length of the transmission belt, or the length of the arc-shaped groove 41 on the material holding column is less than the length of the rotating belt.

[0031] The scraper section 3 can also be designed to slide with the arc-shaped groove 41.

[0032] When the first rotating rod 11 rotates, the pin 23 on the driving wheel 21 forms a sliding engagement with a sliding groove 221. When the pin 23 forms a sliding engagement with the sliding groove 221, the pin 23 and the side wall of the sliding groove 221 form a limit. Under the limiting action of the pin 23 and the sliding groove 221 and the rotation of the first rotating rod 11, the driving wheel 21 can drive the driven wheel 22 to rotate. The rotation of the driven wheel 22 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate. After the driving wheel 21 drives the driven wheel 22 to rotate, the pin 23 will slide out of the sliding groove 221. After the pin 23 slides out of the sliding groove 221, the driven wheel 22 stops rotating. After the driving wheel 21 continues to rotate, the convex surface 212 on the driving wheel 21 and the adaptive arc surface 222 on the driven wheel 22 form a sliding engagement.

[0033] The inner wall of the mounting bracket 1 has a through hole, and a rotating support 6 is fixedly installed in the through hole. The rotating support 6 has a screw hole with the same communication direction as the through hole, and also has a screw 61 that can form a threaded engagement with the screw hole. One end of the screw 61 extends into the interior of the mounting bracket 1, and the other end of the screw 61 is located outside the mounting bracket 1. The end of the screw 61 extending into the interior of the mounting bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a metering plate 5. The metering plate 5 is adjustablely installed inside the mounting bracket 1 through the threaded engagement of the screw 61 and the screw hole; the metering plate 5 faces... One side of the material-holding column is provided with a quantitative arc surface 51 that can slide with the groove of the arc-shaped groove 41. After the quantitative arc surface 51 on the quantitative pressure plate 5 slides with the arc-shaped groove 41, it can scrape off the excess material in the current arc-shaped groove 41. The scraped material will be pushed by the quantitative pressure plate 5 into the next arc-shaped groove 41. At the same time, the material flow in the current arc-shaped groove 41 is formed into a fixed amount under the pressure of the quantitative arc surface 51 and the arc-shaped groove 41, thereby ensuring that the material flow rate is fixed each time and realizing the quantitative arrangement of materials.

[0034] The distance between the metering plate 5 and the material holding part 4 can be adjusted by the threaded engagement of the screw 61 and the screw hole.

[0035] When the first rotating rod 11 rotates and the pin 23 slides into the sliding groove 221, the driven wheel 22 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate. The material column rotates with the second rotating rod 12. The arc-shaped groove 41 on the material column slides into the metering arc surface 51. The material in the arc-shaped groove 41 is squeezed by the metering arc surface 51 to form a fixed amount. As the second rotating rod 12 continues to rotate, the arc-shaped groove 41 moves toward the discharge port of the mounting frame 1. When the first rotating rod 11 continues to rotate and the pin 23 disengages from the sliding groove 221, the second rotating rod 12 stops rotating. The arc-shaped groove 41 is fixed at the position toward the discharge port of the mounting frame 1. The scraper rod 32 on the first rotating rod 11 slides into the arc-shaped groove 41 with the rotation of the first rotating rod 11, thereby scraping out the material in the arc-shaped groove 41. The scraped material falls onto the transmission belt.

[0036] The driven ends of the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 12 act on one side wall of the mounting frame 1, and the driving ends of the first rotating rod 11 and the second rotating rod 12 pass through the other side wall of the mounting frame 1 and extend to the outside of the mounting frame 1; an oil sealing seat 7 is fixedly provided on the outside of the mounting frame 1, and the driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 22 are both located inside the oil sealing seat 7. The driving wheel 21, the driven wheel 22 and the inside of the oil sealing seat 7 are all filled with lubricating oil.

[0037] The inlet of the mounting frame 1 is located at the upper end of the mounting frame 1, and the outlet of the mounting frame 1 is located at the lower end of the mounting frame 1. A material guiding assembly 8 is also provided, which includes a material guiding funnel 81 for guiding material into the inlet of the mounting frame 1 and multiple support columns 82. The material guiding funnel 81 has an outlet and an inlet. The outlet of the material guiding funnel 81 faces the inlet of the mounting frame 1 and is in contact with the inlet of the mounting frame 1. The outlet of the material guiding funnel 81 either wraps around the inlet of the mounting frame 1 or extends into the interior of the inlet of the mounting frame 1. The inlet of the material guiding funnel 81 faces outward. One end of each support column 82 is fixedly mounted on the material guiding funnel 81, and the other end of each support column 82 faces the ground. The mounting frame 1 is located within the space enclosed by the support columns 82.

[0038] A reducer b is also provided. The driving end of the driving device a is fixedly connected to the input end of the reducer b, and the output end of the reducer b is fixedly connected to the active end of the first rotating rod 11.

[0039] The side wall of the mounting bracket 1 is provided with an observation window for observing the interior of the installation, and a detachable cover plate 9 is provided at the observation window.

[0040] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Material is introduced into the feed inlet of the feed funnel 81 in the feed guide assembly 8. Under the guidance of the feed funnel 81, the material enters the feed port of the mounting frame 1. The drive device a drives the first rotating rod 11 to rotate through the reducer b. When the first rotating rod 11 rotates, the pin 23 on the drive wheel 21 of the first rotating rod 11 forms a sliding engagement with a sliding groove 221 in the driven wheel 22 on the second transmission rod. When the pin 23 forms a sliding engagement with the sliding groove 221, the pin 23 and the side wall of the sliding groove 221 form a limit. Under the limiting effect of the moving groove 221 and the rotation of the first rotating rod 11, the driving wheel 21 can drive the driven wheel 22 to rotate, and the rotation of the driven wheel 22 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate; after the driving wheel 21 drives the driven wheel 22 to rotate, the pin 23 will slide out of the sliding groove 221. After the pin 23 slides out of the sliding groove 221, the driven wheel 22 stops rotating; after the driving wheel 21 continues to rotate, the convex surface 212 on the driving wheel 21 and the adaptive arc surface 222 on the driven wheel 22 form a sliding fit; and then repeat the above steps, the second rotating rod 12 can rotate at intervals.

[0041] When the first rotating rod 11 rotates and the pin 23 slides into the sliding groove 221, the driven wheel 22 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate. The material column rotates with the second rotating rod 12. The arc-shaped groove 41 on the material column slides into the metering arc surface 51. The material in the arc-shaped groove 41 is squeezed by the metering arc surface 51 to form a fixed amount. As the second rotating rod 12 continues to rotate, the arc-shaped groove 41 moves toward the discharge port of the mounting frame 1. When the first rotating rod 11 continues to rotate and the pin 23 disengages from the sliding groove 221, the second rotating rod 12 stops rotating. The arc-shaped groove 41 is fixed at the position toward the discharge port of the mounting frame 1. The scraper rod 32 on the first rotating rod 11 slides into the arc-shaped groove 41 with the rotation of the first rotating rod 11, thereby scraping out the material in the arc-shaped groove 41. The scraped material falls onto the transmission belt.

[0042] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above descriptions are merely specific embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A high efficiency distributor, comprising a mounting frame (1) provided with an inlet and an outlet; characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with a first rotating rod (11) and a second rotating rod (12) which are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (1) and are located between the feeding port and the discharging port; the first rotating rod (11) and the second rotating rod (12) each have a driven end and a driving end; the driving end of the first rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected with the driving end of the second rotating rod (12) through a spacing linkage assembly (2) and is provided with a driving device (a) for driving the first rotating rod (11) to rotate; the first rotating rod (11) is fixedly provided with a material scraping part (3) for scraping off the material on the portion of the first rotating rod (11) located in the mounting frame (1); the second rotating rod (12) is fixedly provided with a material containing part (4) for containing the material on the portion of the second rotating rod (12) located in the mounting frame (1); the first rotating rod (11) drives the second rotating rod (12) to rotate by a fixed angle through the spacing linkage assembly (2) after the first rotating rod (11) rotates; and the material scraping part (3) can extend into the material containing part (4) through the rotation of the first rotating rod (11); the mounting frame (1) is adjustably provided with a quantitative pressing plate (5) on the inner wall of the mounting frame (1) and the quantitative pressing plate (5) is used for cooperating with the material containing part (4) to quantitatively feed the material; the quantitative pressing plate (5) is arranged towards the material containing part (4) and can slide with the material containing part (4).

2. A high efficiency distributor according to claim 1, wherein: The spacing linkage assembly (2) comprises a driving wheel (21) fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first rotating rod (11) and a driven wheel (22) fixedly arranged on the driving end of the second rotating rod; the driving wheel (21) is provided with a notch (211) and the outer wall of the driving wheel (21) is divided into a convex surface (212) and a concave surface by the notch (211); the notch (211) is fixedly provided with a pin (23); the driven wheel (22) is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves (221) which are uniformly arranged along the center of the driven wheel (22) and can be slidably matched with the pin (23); the sliding grooves (221) are arranged along the outer wall of the driven wheel (22) and extend towards the center of the driven wheel (22); and the adjacent two sliding grooves (221) are provided with an adaptive arc surface (222) which can slide with the convex surface (212) of the driving wheel (21); the driving wheel (21) drives the driven wheel (22) to rotate by the sliding disengagement of the pin (23) and one sliding groove (221), the sliding disengagement of the pin (23) and an adjacent sliding groove (221) and the sliding cooperation between the adaptive arc surface (222) and the convex surface (212) of the driving wheel (21).

3. A high efficiency distributor according to claim 2, wherein: The scraping part (3) comprises a plurality of support rods (31) fixed on the first rotating rod (11) and a scraping rod (32) fixed on the plurality of support rods (31) at the same time, the material containing part (4) is a material containing column fixed on the second rotating rod (12), the material containing column is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped grooves (41) extending along the extension direction of the material containing column, each arc-shaped groove (41) is circumferentially arranged around the axis of the material containing column, each arc-shaped groove (41) is arranged one-to-one corresponding to each adaptive arc surface (222), the direction of the pin (23) is arranged opposite to the direction of the support rod (31); when the pin (23) and the sliding groove (221) form a sliding fit, the scraping rod (32) does not form a sliding fit with the arc-shaped groove (41); when the pin (23) and the sliding groove (221) are disengaged from the sliding fit, the scraping rod (32) forms a sliding fit with the arc-shaped groove (41).

4. A high efficiency distributor according to claim 3 wherein: The inner wall of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a through hole, the through hole is fixed with a rotating support seat (6), the rotating support seat (6) is provided with a screw hole consistent with the communication direction of the through hole, and the rotating support seat (6) is also provided with a screw rod (61) capable of forming a threaded fit with the screw hole, one end of the screw rod (61) extends to the inside of the mounting frame (1), the other end of the screw rod (61) is located outside the mounting frame (1), and the end of the screw rod (61) extending to the inside of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with the quantitative pressing plate (5), the quantitative pressing plate (5) is adjustably arranged in the inside of the mounting frame (1) through the threaded fit of the screw rod (61) and the screw hole; one side of the quantitative pressing plate (5) facing the material containing column is provided with a quantitative arc surface (51) capable of forming a sliding fit with the notch of the arc-shaped groove (41).

5. A high efficiency distributor according to claim 2, wherein: The driven ends of the first rotating rod (11) and the second rotating rod (12) act on one side wall of the mounting frame (1), the driving ends of the first rotating rod (11) and the second rotating rod (12) pass through the other side wall of the mounting frame (1) and extend to the outside of the mounting frame (1); the mounting frame (1) is fixedly provided with an oil sealing seat (7) outside, the driving wheel (21) and the driven wheel (22) are arranged inside the oil sealing seat (7), and the inside of the driving wheel (21), the driven wheel (22) and the oil sealing seat (7) is filled with lubricating oil.

6. A high efficiency distributor according to claim 1 wherein: The feeding port of the mounting rack (1) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting rack (1), and the discharging port of the mounting rack (1) is arranged at the lower end of the mounting rack (1); a material guiding assembly (8) is further arranged, the material guiding assembly (8) comprises a material guiding hopper (81) for guiding material into the feeding port of the mounting rack (1) and a plurality of supporting columns (82), the material guiding hopper (81) has an outlet and an inlet, the outlet of the material guiding hopper (81) is arranged towards the feeding port of the mounting rack (1) and is in contact with the feeding port of the mounting rack (1), the outlet of the material guiding hopper (81) is wrapped around the feeding port of the mounting rack (1) or the outlet of the material guiding hopper (81) extends into the feeding port of the mounting rack (1), and the inlet of the material guiding hopper (81) is arranged towards the outside, one end of each supporting column (82) is fixedly arranged on the material guiding hopper (81), and the other end of each supporting column (82) is arranged towards the ground, and the mounting rack (1) is located in the space surrounded by the supporting columns (82).

7. A high efficiency distributor according to claim 1 wherein: A speed reducer (b) is further arranged, the driving end of the driving device (a) is fixedly connected with the input end of the speed reducer (b), and the output end of the speed reducer (b) is fixedly connected with the driving end of the first rotating rod (11).

8. A high efficiency distributor according to claim 1 wherein: An observation window for observing the inside of the mounting rack (1) is arranged on the side wall of the mounting rack (1), and a shielding plate (9) is detachably arranged at the observation window.

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