Battery pack box structure, battery pack and vehicle
By using detachable lifting lugs and a connecting beam structure, combined with reinforcing plates and aluminum alloy materials, the problem of easy damage to the battery pack body during electric vehicle collisions has been solved, reducing maintenance and replacement costs and improving the robustness and safety of the battery pack.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422334110.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-24
AI Technical Summary
Electric vehicles may be subject to collisions during operation, which can easily damage the battery pack structure, leading to increased costs and affecting the overall competitiveness of the vehicle.
The structure employs detachable lifting lugs and transition beams. The lifting lugs are long, integrated structures that can be replaced via bolt connections. They are combined with reinforcing plates and plug weld holes to distribute stress, and aluminum alloy is used to reduce weight and enhance structural strength.
It reduces battery pack maintenance and replacement costs, improves the robustness of the battery pack enclosure, ensures passenger safety, and reduces overall vehicle costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223743788U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of new energy vehicle technology, and in particular to a battery pack housing structure. Background Technology
[0002] With the development of new energy electric vehicle technology in my country, the market share is gradually increasing. At the same time, users are demanding higher performance and safety from electric vehicles. However, electric vehicles may be subject to collisions during operation. As a crucial component of the vehicle, the battery pack's casing structure must be sufficiently robust to protect the internal battery cells from physical damage, prevent short circuits or leaks, and ensure passenger safety. The connection structure between the battery pack and the vehicle is susceptible to damage during operation. Replacing materials and increasing material thickness would inevitably increase the cost of the battery pack, leading to an increase in the overall vehicle cost and hindering market competitiveness. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the present disclosure aims to provide a battery pack housing structure.
[0004] The technical solution disclosed herein is implemented as follows:
[0005] The first aspect of this disclosure provides a battery pack housing structure.
[0006] The battery pack housing structure provided in this embodiment includes:
[0007] Battery pack housing;
[0008] The adapter beam is fixed on both sides of the battery pack housing;
[0009] The lifting lug is detachably connected to the adapter beam; wherein, the first surface of the adapter beam is fixed to the battery pack housing, and the second surface of the adapter beam is fixed to the lifting lug;
[0010] The first and second surfaces of the transition beam are two opposite surfaces of the transition beam; wherein, the lifting lug is a long, integral structure.
[0011] In some embodiments, including:
[0012] A reinforcing plate is fixed between the adapter beam and the battery pack housing; the reinforcing plate has a slot.
[0013] The lug is located within the slot of the reinforcing plate.
[0014] In some embodiments, the surface on which the lifting lug is fixed to the transition beam has bolt holes; the lifting lug and the transition beam are bolted together by bolts.
[0015] In some embodiments, the reinforcing plate is plug-welded to the transition beam.
[0016] In some embodiments, the lifting lug is a hollow structure with a supporting beam in the middle.
[0017] In some embodiments, the lugs are constructed of aluminum profiles.
[0018] In some embodiments, the battery pack housing has side beams;
[0019] The adapter beam is fixed on both sides of the side beam of the battery pack box.
[0020] In some embodiments, both the transition beam and the reinforcing plate are constructed of steel.
[0021] In some embodiments, the reinforcing plate has symmetrically distributed plug welding holes of different sizes.
[0022] In some embodiments, the lug has a positioning pin; the positioning pin is used to position the battery pack housing on the vehicle during installation.
[0023] A second aspect of this disclosure provides a battery pack, including the battery pack housing structure described in the first aspect above.
[0024] This disclosure provides a third aspect of a vehicle that includes the battery pack described in the second aspect above.
[0025] The battery pack housing structure according to an embodiment of this disclosure includes: a battery pack housing; a transition beam fixed to both sides of the battery pack housing; and lifting lugs detachably connected to the transition beam. A first surface of the transition beam is fixed to the battery pack housing, and a second surface of the transition beam is fixed to the lifting lugs. The first and second surfaces of the transition beam are two opposite faces of the beam. The lifting lugs are elongated, integral structures. In this application, the lifting lugs are elongated, integral structures and detachably connected to the transition beam, allowing for easy replacement of the lugs when damaged, thereby reducing the cost of housing maintenance and replacement.
[0026] Additional aspects and advantages of this disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this disclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a battery pack housing structure according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a battery pack housing structure according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of a battery pack housing structure according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 3 ;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a reinforcing plate structure according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a lifting lug structure according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section of a lifting lug according to an exemplary embodiment.
[0033] Figure Labels
[0034] 10. Lifting lug; 101. Support beam; 102. Hollow structure; 11. Transfer beam; 12. Reinforcing plate; 13. Battery pack housing; 121. Plug weld hole. Detailed Implementation
[0035] Embodiments of this disclosure are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this disclosure, and should not be construed as limiting this disclosure.
[0036] With the development of new energy electric vehicle technology in my country, the market share is gradually increasing. At the same time, users are demanding higher performance and safety from electric vehicles. However, electric vehicles may be subject to collisions during operation. As a crucial component of the vehicle, the battery pack's casing structure must be sufficiently robust to protect the internal battery cells from physical damage, prevent short circuits or leaks, and ensure passenger safety. The connection structure between the battery pack and the vehicle is susceptible to damage during operation. Replacing materials and increasing material thickness would inevitably increase the cost of the battery pack, leading to an increase in the overall vehicle cost and hindering market competitiveness.
[0037] In view of the above situation, this disclosure provides a battery pack housing 13 structure. Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the battery pack housing 13 structure according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 1 .like Figure 1 As shown, the battery pack housing 13 structure includes:
[0038] Battery pack housing 13;
[0039] The adapter beam 11 is fixed on both sides of the battery pack housing 13;
[0040] The lifting lug 10 is detachably connected to the adapter beam 11; wherein, the first surface of the adapter beam 11 is fixed to the battery pack housing 13, and the second surface of the adapter beam 11 is fixed to the lifting lug 10;
[0041] The first and second surfaces of the transition beam 11 are two opposite surfaces of the transition beam 11; wherein, the lug 10 is a long, integral structure.
[0042] In this exemplary embodiment, the lifting lug 10 and the battery pack housing 13 are detachable, not integrally molded. This helps reduce the manufacturing cost of the housing and also reduces the cost of battery pack replacement and repair when the lifting lug 10 is damaged. Furthermore, it allows for complete replacement. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a lifting lug structure according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 5 As shown, the lug 10 in this application is a long, integral structure.
[0043] In this exemplary embodiment, the surface on which the lifting lug 10 is fixed to the transition beam 11 has bolt holes; the lifting lug 10 and the transition beam 11 are bolted together by bolts.
[0044] In this exemplary embodiment, the surface on which the lifting lug 10 is fixed to the adapter beam 11 has bolt holes. The adapter beam 11 also has corresponding bolt holes. Through the bolt holes on the lifting lug 10 and the adapter beam 11, the lifting lug 10 and the adapter beam 11 can be fixedly connected by bolts, and can also be disassembled by bolts. The battery pack housing structure according to this embodiment includes: a battery pack housing; an adapter beam 11 fixed to both sides of the battery pack housing; and a lifting lug 10 detachably connected to the adapter beam 11. A first surface of the adapter beam 11 is fixed to the battery pack housing, and a second surface of the adapter beam 11 is fixed to the lifting lug 10. The first and second surfaces of the adapter beam 11 are two opposite surfaces of the adapter beam 11. The lifting lug 10 is a long, integral structure. In this application, the lifting lug 10 is a long, integral structure and is detachably connected to the adapter beam 11, so that when the lifting lug 10 is damaged, it can be replaced, thereby reducing the cost of housing maintenance and replacement.
[0045] In some embodiments, including:
[0046] The reinforcing plate 12 is fixed between the adapter beam 11 and the battery pack housing; the reinforcing plate 12 has a slot.
[0047] The lug 10 is located in the slot of the reinforcing plate 12.
[0048] In this exemplary embodiment, the transition beam 11 is welded to the outer side of the box body, and the stress is dispersed by the reinforcing plate 12 to ensure the vibration test is passed.
[0049] In this exemplary embodiment, the reinforcing plate 12 is connected to the transition beam 11 by plug welding.
[0050] In this exemplary embodiment, both the transition beam 11 and the reinforcing plate 12 are made of steel.
[0051] In this exemplary embodiment, the reinforcing plate 12 has symmetrically distributed plug welding holes 121 of different sizes.
[0052] In this exemplary embodiment, the reinforcing plate 12 is welded to the outside of the battery pack housing through the plug welding hole 121.
[0053] In some embodiments, the lifting lug 10 is a hollow structure with a supporting beam in the middle.
[0054] In this exemplary embodiment, Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lifting lug according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 6 As shown, in order to reduce weight and enhance structural strength, the lifting lug 10 in this application is a hollow structure 102 with a supporting beam 101 in the middle.
[0055] In some embodiments, the lug 10 is constructed of aluminum profile.
[0056] In this exemplary embodiment, to reduce weight and enhance structural strength, the lifting lug 10 may be constructed of aluminum alloy, such as 6-series aluminum alloy. The 6-series aluminum alloy material gives the lifting lug 10 specific corrosion and oxidation resistance properties.
[0057] In some embodiments, the battery pack housing has side beams;
[0058] The adapter beam 11 is fixed on both sides of the side beam of the battery pack box.
[0059] In this exemplary embodiment, the transition beam 11 and the reinforcing plate 12 are welded to both sides of the side beam of the battery pack box. The stress is dispersed by the reinforcing plate 12 to ensure the vibration test is passed.
[0060] In some embodiments, the reinforcing plate 12 has symmetrically distributed plug welding holes 121 of different sizes.
[0061] In this exemplary embodiment, a plurality of plug welding holes 121 may be arranged on the reinforcing plate 12, which may be symmetrically distributed along the center line, thereby enhancing the welding strength between the reinforcing plate 12 and the battery pack housing structure.
[0062] In some embodiments, the lug 10 has a positioning pin; the positioning pin is used to position the battery pack housing on the vehicle during installation of the battery pack.
[0063] In this exemplary embodiment, a positioning pin structure may be provided on the lifting lug 10. When installing the battery pack on the vehicle, the positioning pin structure can be used to position the battery pack housing on the vehicle.
[0064] This disclosure provides a battery pack, including the battery pack housing structure described in the above embodiments.
[0065] This disclosure provides a vehicle including the battery pack described in the above embodiments.
[0066] It should be noted that the logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a processor-included system, or other system that can fetch and execute instructions from, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device). For the purposes of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit programs for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include: an electrical connection having one or more wires (electronic device), a portable computer disk drive (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable optical disc read-only memory (CDROM). Furthermore, computer-readable media can even be paper or other suitable media on which programs can be printed, because programs can be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other media, followed by editing, interpreting, or otherwise processing as necessary, and then stored in computer memory.
[0067] It should be understood that various parts of this disclosure can be implemented using hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented using software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented using any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logical functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
[0068] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this disclosure. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0069] In the description of this disclosure, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.
[0070] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the embodiments of this disclosure are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated in this embodiment. Therefore, features defined with terms such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of this disclosure can explicitly or implicitly indicate that the embodiment includes at least one of those features. In the description of this disclosure, the word "multiple" means at least two or more, such as two, three, four, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified in the embodiments.
[0071] In this disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited in the embodiments, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., appearing in the embodiments should be interpreted broadly. For example, a connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can also be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, etc. Of course, it can also be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication between two components, or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific implementation.
[0072] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0073] Although embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A battery pack case structure, characterized by, The battery pack box body comprises: a transition beam fixed on both sides of the battery pack box body; a lifting lug detachably connected with the transition beam; wherein the first surface of the transition beam is fixed with the battery pack box body, and the second surface of the transition beam is fixed with the lifting lug; the first surface and the second surface of the transition beam are two opposite surfaces of the transition beam; wherein the lifting lug is a long strip integral structure. The battery pack box body comprises:
2. The battery pack enclosure structure of claim 1, wherein, a reinforcing plate fixed between the transition beam and the battery pack box body; the reinforcing plate has a clamping groove; the lifting lug is located in the clamping groove of the reinforcing plate. The surface of the lifting lug and the transition beam fixed has a bolt hole; the lifting lug and the transition beam are bolted by bolts.
3. The battery pack enclosure structure of claim 1, wherein, The lifting lug is a hollow structure with a supporting beam in the middle.
4. The battery pack enclosure structure of claim 2, wherein, The lifting lug is made of aluminum profile material.
5. The battery pack enclosure structure of claim 2, wherein, The battery pack box body has a side beam; 6. The battery pack enclosure structure of claim 1, wherein, the transition beam is fixed on both sides of the side beam of the battery pack box body. The reinforcing plate is symmetrically distributed with plug welding holes of different sizes.
7. The battery pack enclosure structure of claim 2, wherein, The lifting lug has a positioning pin; the positioning pin is used for positioning the battery pack box on the vehicle during installation of the battery pack on the vehicle.
8. The battery pack enclosure structure of claim 2, wherein, The battery pack box structure comprises any one of claims 1-8.
9. A battery pack, characterized by, The battery pack box structure comprises any one of claims 1-8.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising: