Fertilizing device for borage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing equipment, in particular to a borage fertilizing device which comprises a rack, a connecting lug and a connecting frame are fixedly connected to the front end of the rack, two adjusting wheel assemblies are installed on the two sides of the front end of the rack, and a driving motor is installed at the side end of the rack. An output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with one end of a transmission rod rotationally connected in the rack, and a plurality of fertilizing mechanisms are mounted on the transmission rod. The borage fertilizing device provided by the utility model can be connected to the rear part of a traction machine such as a tractor during use, and the fertilizing mechanism is driven by the driving motor to operate, so that the whole fertilizing process is time-saving and labor-saving, the production efficiency is high, and the borage fertilizing device is suitable for large-area farmland operation; and secondly, the amount of the poked chemical fertilizer can be changed by changing the rotating speed of the driving motor or changing the proportion of the discharging poking wheel in the guide hopper.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizing equipment technical field, concretely is a malva sylvestris fertilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fertilizer applicators play a crucial role in agricultural planting, significantly improving the efficiency and sustainability of agricultural production. Fertilizer applicators can quickly and evenly apply fertilizer to the soil, greatly improving the efficiency of fertilization and reducing labor intensity, making fertilization work more convenient. Secondly, by accurately controlling the amount of fertilizer, the fertilizer applicator can accurately fertilize according to the growth needs of crops, avoiding over-fertilization or insufficient fertilization, not only improving the utilization rate of fertilizer, but also reducing potential pollution to the soil and environment.

[0003] Through the retrieval, the announcement number CN221728913U discloses a hand-push type fertilizer applicator, including hand-held frame and fixed hopper and rotating connection in hand-held frame on the axle, both ends of the axle are fixedly installed with wheels, the bottom of the hopper is provided with a plurality of discharge ports, the hopper is rotatably connected with the stirring mechanism connected with the axle, the stirring mechanism is fixedly installed with the anti-blocking mechanism that can intermittently knock the hopper.

[0004] But the above-mentioned one hand-push type fertilizer applicator has the following problems: first, it is not suitable for large-area operation, and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to drive manually, and the efficiency is low; second, it cannot adjust the falling amount of fertilizer, and the applicability is not strong. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the existing problems, the utility model provides, to solve the problems that the hand-push type fertilizer applicator mentioned in the background art is not suitable for large-area operation, and it is time-consuming and labor-intensive to drive manually, and the efficiency is low, and it cannot adjust the falling amount of fertilizer, and the applicability is not strong.

[0006] In order to solve the existing problems, the utility model provides a malva sylvestris fertilizing device, including frame, the front end of frame is fixedly connected with connecting lug and connecting frame respectively, two adjusting wheel assemblies are installed on the both sides of the front end of frame, the side end of frame is installed with drive motor, the output shaft of drive motor is fixedly connected with one end of transmission rod rotatingly connected in frame, a plurality of fertilizer institutions are installed on transmission rod;

[0007] Specific, the fertilizer mechanism includes a hopper, the lower end of the hopper is fixedly connected with a guide hopper, the two side walls of the guide hopper are rotatably connected with guide cylinder a and guide cylinder b respectively, the guide cylinder a is slidably connected with an adjusting column, the guide cylinder b is slidably connected with a discharging wheel, the adjusting column and the discharging wheel are fixedly connected at the ends, the lower end of the guide hopper is fixedly connected with a discharging nozzle, the lower end of the discharging nozzle is connected with the upper end of a discharging pipe, the lower end of the discharging pipe is connected with a furrowing tooth, the adjusting column and the discharging wheel are provided with through holes matched with transmission rods, and the end of the adjusting column away from the discharging wheel is threadedly connected with a fastening nut.

[0008] Further, the front and rear surfaces of the hopper are fixedly connected with the rack through connecting rod a and connecting rod b respectively.

[0009] Further, the bottom of the guide hopper is provided with a discharging slot.

[0010] Further, the adjusting wheel assembly comprises square tubes fixedly connected to the two sides of the front end of the rack, a telescopic pipe slidably connected in the square tube, an internally threaded pipe fixedly connected to the upper end of the square tube, an adjusting screw threadedly connected in the internally threaded pipe, the lower end of the adjusting screw rotatably connected with the upper end of the telescopic pipe, a rocking handle fixedly connected to the upper end of the adjusting screw, a wheel carrier fixedly connected to the lower end of the telescopic pipe, and an auxiliary wheel rotatably connected in the wheel carrier.

[0011] Further, the discharging wheel comprises a wheel body, a plurality of paddles uniformly connected to the outer side of the wheel body, and an accommodating groove formed by the surfaces of the wheel body and the adjacent two paddles.

[0012] Further, the transmission rod is in the shape of a hexagonal prism.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the fertilizer device has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The borage fertilizer device can be connected to the rear of traction machinery such as a tractor, and the operation of the fertilizer mechanism is driven by a driving motor, so that the whole fertilization process is time-saving and labor-saving, the production efficiency is high, and the device is suitable for large-area farmland operation.

[0015] 2. The borage fertilizer device can increase or reduce the speed of the driving motor through the control switch to change the amount of fertilizer pushed by the discharging wheel, or the fastening nut can be loosened, and the adjusting column can be moved left and right to change the proportion of the discharging wheel in the guide hopper and change the amount of fertilizer pushed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram of the structure Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a whole structure schematic diagram of the structure Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a fertilizer mechanism structure schematic view of the utility model,

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a fertilizer mechanism part structure cross section schematic view,

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a material holding hopper and the structure schematic diagram of discharging nozzle,

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model discloses a guiding cylinder a structure schematic diagram,

[0022] Figure 7 The utility model discloses a guiding cylinder b structure schematic diagram,

[0023] Figure 8 The utility model discloses a adjusting column and the structure schematic diagram of discharging wheel,

[0024] Figure 9 The utility model discloses a discharging wheel structure schematic diagram,

[0025] Figure 10 The utility model discloses a adjusting wheel group structure schematic diagram,

[0026] In the drawing: 1, frame, 2, adjusting wheel group, 201, square tube, 202, telescopic pipe, 203, internal thread pipe, 204, adjusting screw rod, 205, swing handle, 206, wheel frame, 207, auxiliary wheel, 3, connecting lug, 4, connecting frame, 5, drive motor, 6, transmission rod, 7, fertilizer mechanism, 701, material holding hopper, 702, guiding hopper, 7021, discharging through slot, 703, guiding cylinder a, 704, guiding cylinder b, 705, adjusting column, 706, discharging wheel, 7061, wheel body, 7062, paddle, 7063, containing groove, 707, discharging nozzle, 708, discharging pipe, 709, ditching tooth, 710, through -hole, 711, fastening nut, 8, connecting rod a, 9, connecting rod b, DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without making creative labor are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-10 A borage fertilizing device, including frame 1, the front end of frame 1 is fixedly connected with connecting lug 3 and connecting frame 4 respectively, two adjusting wheel assemblies 2 are installed on the both sides of the front end of frame 1, drive motor 5 is installed on the side end of frame 1, the output shaft of drive motor 5 is fixedly connected with one end of transmission rod 6 rotatingly connected in frame 1, a plurality of fertilizing mechanisms 7 are installed on transmission rod 6;

[0029] Fertilizing mechanism 7 includes material containing hopper 701, the lower end of material containing hopper 701 is fixedly connected with guide hopper 702, two side walls of guide hopper 702 are rotatingly connected with guide cylinder a 703 and guide cylinder b 704 respectively, adjusting column 705 is slidingly connected in guide cylinder a 703, discharging rabbler 706 is slidingly connected in guide cylinder b 704, adjusting column 705 and discharging rabbler 706 are fixedly connected at the end, the lower end of guide hopper 702 is fixedly connected with discharging nozzle 707, the lower end of discharging nozzle 707 is connected with the upper end of discharging pipe 708, the lower end of discharging pipe 708 is connected with ditching tooth 709, the side wall of the end of adjusting column 705 away from discharging rabbler 706 is screw-connected with fastening nut 711, a plurality of through holes 710 are formed in adjusting column 705 and discharging rabbler 706, which are adapted to transmission rod 6, and the lower end of discharging nozzle 707 is connected with the upper end of discharging pipe 708.

[0030] In the above technical scheme, considering that the fertilizing device needs to adjust the falling amount of chemical fertilizer in real use, the following operation can be performed: reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4, the loosening of the fastening nut 711, the adjusting column 705 moves to the right, the adjusting column 705 will slide along the guide cylinder a 703 to the inside of the guide hopper 702, at this time the discharge wheel 706 will be pushed to move along the guide cylinder b 704 to the outside of the guide hopper 702, at this time the adjusting column 705 occupies more in the inside of the guide hopper 702, and the discharge wheel 706 occupies less, so when in use, the amount of fertilizer pushed into the discharge nozzle 707 by the containing groove 7063 of the discharge wheel 706 is less; similarly, moving the adjusting column 705 to the left, the adjusting column 705 will slide along the guide cylinder a 703 to the outside of the guide hopper 702, at this time the discharge wheel 706 will be pulled to move along the guide cylinder b 704 to the inside of the guide hopper 702, at this time the discharge wheel 706 occupies more in the inside of the guide hopper 702, and the adjusting column 705 occupies less, so when in use, the amount of fertilizer pushed into the discharge nozzle 707 by the containing groove 7063 of the discharge wheel 706 is more.

[0031] Wherein, the front and rear surfaces of the containing hopper 701 are fixedly connected with the rack 1 through the connecting rod a8 and the connecting rod b9 respectively.

[0032] Wherein, the bottom of the guide hopper 702 is provided with a discharging groove 7021.

[0033] Wherein, the adjusting wheel assembly 2 includes square tubes 201 fixedly connected on both sides of the front end of the rack 1, the square tubes 201 are slidably connected with telescopic pipes 202, the upper ends of the square tubes 201 are fixedly connected with internally threaded pipes 203, the internally threaded pipes 203 are internally threaded connected with adjusting screws 204, the lower ends of the adjusting screws 204 are rotatably connected with the upper ends of the telescopic pipes 202, the upper ends of the adjusting screws 204 are fixedly connected with rocking handles 205, the lower ends of the telescopic pipes 202 are fixedly connected with wheel frames 206, the wheel frames 206 are rotatably connected with auxiliary wheels 207.

[0034] Wherein, the discharge wheel 706 includes a wheel body 7061, a plurality of push plates 7062 are uniformly connected on the outer side of the wheel body 7061, and the containing grooves 7063 are formed between adjacent two push plates 7062 and the surface of the wheel body 7061.

[0035] Wherein, the transmission rod 6 is in the shape of a hexagonal prism.

[0036] Working principle: before use, first of all, the fertilizer device is connected to the rear of the traction machinery such as tractor through two connecting ears 3 and connecting frame 4 and is raised, and then the fertilizer device is pulled into the farmland by the traction machinery and is lowered to contact with the farmland surface, then the adjusting screw 204 is rotated by rotating the shaking handle 205, the external thread on the rotating adjusting screw 204 will rotate on the internal thread of the internal thread pipe 203 and move vertically, and then the lower end of the moving adjusting screw 204 will also move vertically with the telescopic pipe 202, the wheel frame 206 and the auxiliary wheel 207, until the height of the auxiliary wheel 207 is adjusted to the appropriate height, ensuring that the rear ditching tooth 709 has a certain depth of soil penetration, then the fertilizer is poured into the hopper 701, then the traction machinery is uniformly advanced, and the control switch on the traction machinery is opened, and the driving motor 5 is powered by the battery on the traction machinery, the output shaft of the driving motor 5 rotates to drive the transmission rod 6 to rotate, and then the rotating transmission rod 6 drives the adjusting column 705 and the discharging roller 706 to rotate, and then the containing groove 7063 of the rotating discharging roller 706 drives the fertilizer particles in the guide chute to rotate and fall into the discharging nozzle 707, and the fertilizer particles falling into the discharging nozzle 707 flow out from the lower end through the discharging pipe 708 and flow into the soil from the back of the ditching tooth 709.

[0037] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form; any ordinary technical personnel in the industry can implement the present application according to the above description and the drawings; however, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution made by the skilled in the art without departing from the technical scheme of the present application, using the above disclosed technical content, are equivalent embodiments of the present application; at the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present application are still within the protection scope of the technical scheme of the present application.

Claims

1. A borage fertilizing device, comprising a frame (1), the front end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting lug (3) and a connecting frame (4) respectively, characterized in that: The front end of the frame (1) is provided with two adjusting wheel assemblies (2), and the side end of the frame (1) is provided with a driving motor (5), the output shaft of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected with one end of a transmission rod (6) rotatably connected in the frame (1), and a plurality of fertilization mechanisms (7) are arranged on the transmission rod (6). The fertilization mechanism (7) comprises a material containing hopper (701), the lower end of the material containing hopper (701) is fixedly connected with a material guide hopper (702), the two side walls of the material guide hopper (702) are rotatably connected with a guide cylinder a (703) and a guide cylinder b (704) respectively, the guide cylinder a (703) is slidably connected with an adjusting column (705), the guide cylinder b (704) is slidably connected with a discharging pawl (706), the adjusting column (705) and the discharging pawl (706) are fixedly connected at the ends, the lower end of the material guide hopper (702) is fixedly connected with a discharging nozzle (707), the lower end of the discharging nozzle (707) is connected with the upper end of a discharging pipe (708), the lower end of the discharging pipe (708) is connected with a furrowing tooth (709), the adjusting column (705) and the discharging pawl (706) are provided with through holes (710) matched with the transmission rod (6), and the side wall of the end of the adjusting column (705) away from the discharging pawl (706) is threadedly connected with a fastening nut (711).

2. A borage fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear surfaces of the material containing hopper (701) are fixedly connected with the frame (1) through connecting rods a (8) and b (9).

3. A borage fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the material guide hopper (702) is provided with a discharging groove (7021).

4. A borage fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting wheel assembly (2) comprises a square tube (201) fixedly connected to the front end of the frame (1), the square tube (201) is slidably connected with an extension tube (202), the upper end of the square tube (201) is fixedly connected with an internally-threaded tube (203), the internally-threaded tube (203) is threadedly connected with an adjusting screw (204), the lower end of the adjusting screw (204) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the extension tube (202), the upper end of the adjusting screw (204) is fixedly connected with a rocking handle (205), and the lower end of the extension tube (202) is fixedly connected with a wheel carrier (206), the wheel carrier (206) is rotatably connected with an auxiliary wheel (207).

5. A borage fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging pawl (706) comprises a wheel body (7061), a plurality of pawls (7062) are uniformly connected to the outer side of the wheel body (7061), and the surfaces of the two adjacent pawls (7062) and the wheel body (7061) form containing grooves (7063).

6. A borage fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission rod (6) is in the shape of a hexagonal prism.

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