Feeding buffer device for compound fertilizer
By designing a compound fertilizer feeding buffer device, which utilizes inclined plates, rotating rods, stirring rods, and a crushing structure, the problem of fertilizer accumulation and agglomeration in the fertilization device was solved, achieving efficient fertilizer delivery and fertilization effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423155807.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-20
AI Technical Summary
In existing fertilization devices, fertilizer accumulates in the hopper, leading to increased compressive pressure and making it prone to clumping, which reduces fertilization efficiency and effectiveness.
A compound fertilizer feeding buffer device was designed, comprising an inclined plate, a rotating rod, a stirring rod, a crushing rod, and crushing blades. The rotating rod and stirring rod are driven by a motor to rotate, preventing fertilizer accumulation, and the crushing rod and crushing blades are used to crush the fertilizer, ensuring smooth feeding.
It improves the efficiency and effectiveness of fertilizer application, prevents fertilizer from clumping together, and ensures that the fertilizer can play its full role.
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Figure CN223745276U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a material feeding buffering device technical field, specifically is a kind of material feeding buffering device for compound fertilizer. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fertilizer is a kind of main catalytic material for crop growth, and the application type of fertilizer is different according to the different types of crops, in order to improve work efficiency, it is usually necessary to utilize feeding device to carry out fertilization operation to field.
[0003] The existing fertilization device, in the process of using, fertilizer is accumulated in hopper, so the gravity will cause the increase of extrusion force and reaction force between fertilizer, so that fertilizer is easily condensed into block in the process of fertilization, the feeding efficiency of fertilizer of existing device is reduced, even if the fertilizer condensed into small volume can be discharged, but it will cause the volatilization speed of fertilizer to reduce, thereby reducing the fertilization effect of fertilizer on crops, for this purpose, a kind of material feeding buffering device for compound fertilizer is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of material feeding buffering device for compound fertilizer, with the advantages of not easy to block, automatic dredging, and can be broken, guarantee fertilization effect, solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of material feeding buffering device for compound fertilizer, including body, the inner wall of the body is fixedly equipped with inclined plate, the bottom of the inclined plate is fixedly equipped with motor one, the output shaft of the motor one is fixedly sleeved with transmission wheel one, the top of the transmission wheel one is fixedly equipped with rotating rod, the middle part of the transmission wheel one is rotatably connected with transmission belt, the end of the transmission belt away from motor one is rotatably connected with driven wheel, the middle part of the driven wheel is fixedly sleeved with stirring rod, the bottom of the body is penetrated with guide pipe until the bottom of body inner wall, the inner wall of the guide pipe is fixedly equipped with material collecting ring, the inside of the guide pipe is connected with box, the inner wall of the box is rotatably connected with broken rod, the bottom of the box is fixedly equipped with motor two, the output shaft of the motor two is fixedly equipped with broken blade, the both sides inner wall of the box is fixedly equipped with baffle, the bottom of the inner wall of the box is equipped with discharge slot, the outer wall of the box is fixedly equipped with motor three.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the output shaft of the motor three is fixedly equipped with transmission gear, the end close to the motor three of the broken rod is fixedly equipped with driven gear, and the outer wall of transmission gear and driven gear are engaged.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: there are four crushing rods, which are divided into two groups, and both groups of crushing rods are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the box. There are two discharge troughs, and the positions of the two discharge troughs correspond to the center point of one group of crushing rods.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixedly equipped with stirring blades, and the outer wall of the stirring blades is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the body.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the bottom of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the inclined plate, and the rotating rod is made of galvanized iron metal.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the crushing blade is located 5cm above the crushing rod, and the material collection ring is located 5cm above the crushing blade.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. This compound fertilizer feeding buffer device, through its main body, inclined plate, rotating rod, transmission wheel, motor, transmission belt, and stirring rod structure, allows the user to synchronously rotate the rotating rod and stirring rod by operating the motor during operation. This stirs the fertilizer accumulated inside the inclined plate and the main body, thereby achieving rapid fertilizer feeding and improving the device's fertilizer feeding efficiency.
[0013] 2. The compound fertilizer feeding buffer device, through the structure of crushing rods, motor, crushing blades, discharge chute, and baffle plate, crushes the fertilizer as it is discharged, preventing it from accumulating and forming lumps. This reduces the volume of the fertilizer upon discharge, ensuring its full utilization and improving the fertilization effect on crops. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main body structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring rod of this utility model.
[0019] Figure: 1, the body; 2, inclined plate; 3, rotating rod; 4, box; 5, transmission wheel one; 6, motor one; 7, transmission belt; 8, stirring rod; 9, material guide pipe; 10, crushing rod; 11, motor two; 12, crushing blade; 13, material collecting ring; 14, material blocking plate; 15, discharge chute; 16, driven wheel; 17, motor three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A kind of composite fertilizer feeding buffer device, including body 1, the inner wall of body 1 is fixedly equipped with inclined plate 2, the bottom of inclined plate 2 is fixedly equipped with motor one 6, the output shaft of motor one 6 is fixedly sleeved with transmission wheel one 5, the top of transmission wheel one 5 is fixedly equipped with rotating rod 3, transmission wheel one 5 is rotatably connected with transmission belt 7 in the middle, the end of transmission belt 7 away from motor one 6 is rotatably connected with driven wheel 16, the middle of driven wheel 16 is fixedly sleeved with stirring rod 8, the bottom of body 1 is penetrated with material guide pipe 9 until the bottom of the inner wall of body 1, the inner wall of material guide pipe 9 is fixedly equipped with material collecting ring 13, material guide pipe 9 is communicated with box 4 in the inside, the inner wall of box 4 is rotatably connected with crushing rod 10, the bottom of box 4 is fixedly equipped with motor two 11, the output shaft of motor two 11 is fixedly equipped with crushing blade 12, the inner wall of both sides of box 4 is fixedly equipped with material blocking plate 14, the bottom of the inner wall of box 4 is provided with discharge chute 15, the outer wall of box 4 is fixedly equipped with motor three 17.
[0022] In the above structure, by setting the body 1, inclined plate 2, rotating rod 3, transmission wheel one 5, motor one 6, transmission belt 7 structure, so that the device in the process of use, when the user puts fertilizer into the device, fertilizer will move to the bottom of body 1 by the blocking effect of inclined plate 2, in this process, when the jamming occurs, the user can make rotating rod 3 rotate by the operation of motor one 6, so that rotating rod 3 stirs the fertilizer, and makes the fertilizer shake, so as to realize the effect of improving the fertilizer feeding efficiency, and further improve the feeding effect of the device on the fertilizer.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment: the output shaft of motor three 17 is fixedly equipped with transmission gear, the end of crushing rod 10 close to motor three 17 is fixedly equipped with driven gear, and the outer wall of transmission gear is engaged with driven gear.
[0024] In the structure, the motor three, the transmission gear and the driven gear are arranged, so that the user can use the motor three to make the crushing rod 10 crush the fertilizer with large volume during the operation, so as to avoid the fertilizer from being not easy to dissolve during the feeding, and the crushing blade 12 is used for synchronous crushing, so as to guarantee the crushing effect of the device on the fertilizer, and improve the volatilization effect of the fertilizer.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the number of the crushing rods 10 is four, the four crushing rods 10 are divided into two groups, and the two groups of the crushing rods 10 are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the box body 4, the number of the discharge grooves 15 is two, and the positions of the two discharge grooves 15 correspond to the center points of one group of the crushing rods 10 respectively.
[0026] In the structure, the crushing rod 10 and the discharge groove 15 are arranged, so that the fertilizer can be discharged to the outside of the device through the discharge groove 15 when passing through the interval between the two groups of the crushing rods 10, so as to realize the feeding effect of the fertilizer, and guarantee the normal use of the device.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the stirring rod 8 is fixedly provided with stirring blades, and the outer wall of the stirring blade is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the body 1.
[0028] In the structure, the stirring blade and the stirring rod 8 are arranged, so that the stirring rod 8 can be synchronously rotated through the cooperation of the motor one 6, the transmission wheel one 5 and the discharge groove 15 when the motor one 6 rotates the rotating rod 3 during the operation, so as to guarantee that the fertilizer is stirred and cannot be accumulated after entering the body 1, so as to guarantee the feeding effect of the device on the fertilizer, and further improve the operation efficiency of the device.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the rotating rod 3 is rotationally connected with the top of the inclined plate 2, and the rotating rod 3 is made of galvanized iron metal.
[0030] In the structure, the galvanized iron metal has the characteristics of hardness and wear resistance, can effectively reduce the wear degree of the rotating rod 3 during the operation, and has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, so that the corrosive substances in the fertilizer do not excessively affect the use of the rotating rod 3, and the galvanized iron metal has the characteristics of low cost, so as to reduce the production cost and maintenance cost of the device.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the crushing blade 12 is located 5 cm above the crushing rod 10, and the material collecting ring 13 is located 5 cm above the crushing blade 12.
[0032] In the structure, the spacing between the crushing blade 12, the crushing rod 10 and the collecting ring 13 can guarantee that the fertilizer is collected by the collecting ring 13 during the feeding process, so that all the fertilizer falls between the two sets of crushing rods 10, and the two sets of crushing rods 10 can crush the fertilizer, and the gap between the two sets of crushing rods 10 is responsible for the crushing operation by the crushing blade 12, thereby improving the crushing effect of the device on the fertilizer with large volume.
[0033] Working principle: first, the user assembles the device, then puts the fertilizer into the device, at this time, the fertilizer falls under the guidance of the body 1, and in the process of continuous feeding, the user can drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate through the operation of the motor 6, so as to stir the fertilizer and separate it, guarantee the feeding effect of the device, and at the same time, the rotating rod 3 rotates, drives the stirring rod 8 to rotate synchronously through the cooperation of the transmission wheel 5 and the driven wheel 16, so that the fertilizer in the body 1 is also stirred and falls into the two sets of crushing rods 10 through the collecting ring 13, at this time, the fertilizer is coagulated into blocks, the user can drive the fertilizer to be crushed through the operation of the motor three, and at the same time, the crushing blade 12 is driven to rotate by the motor two 11, so as to guarantee the crushing effect of the device on the fertilizer, thereby improving the volatilization degree of the fertilizer.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A compound fertilizer feeding buffer device comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the body (1) is fixedly provided with an inclined plate (2), the bottom of the inclined plate (2) is fixedly provided with a motor one (6), the output shaft of the motor one (6) is fixedly sleeved with a transmission wheel one (5), the top of the transmission wheel one (5) is fixedly provided with a rotating rod (3), the middle part of the transmission wheel one (5) is rollingly connected with a transmission belt (7), one end of the transmission belt (7) away from the motor one (6) is rollingly connected with a driven wheel (16), the middle part of the driven wheel (16) is fixedly sleeved with a stirring rod (8), the bottom of the body (1) penetrates a material guide pipe (9) until the bottom of the inner wall of the body (1), the inner wall of the material guide pipe (9) is fixedly provided with a material collecting ring (13), the inside of the material guide pipe (9) is in communication with a box body (4), the inner wall of the box body (4) is rotatably connected with a crushing rod (10), the bottom of the box body (4) is fixedly provided with a motor two (11), the output shaft of the motor two (11) is fixedly provided with a crushing blade (12), the inner wall of the both sides of the box body (4) is fixedly provided with a material baffle (14), the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (4) is provided with a discharging groove (15), the outer wall of the box body (4) is fixedly provided with a motor three (17).
2. The feeding buffer device for compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor three (17) is fixedly provided with a transmission gear, one end of the crushing rod (10) close to the motor three (17) is fixedly provided with a driven gear, and the outer wall of the transmission gear is engaged with the driven gear.
3. The feeding buffer device for compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the crushing rod (10) is four, the four crushing rods (10) are divided into two groups, and the two groups of crushing rods (10) are evenly distributed along the inner wall of the box body (4), the number of the discharging groove (15) is two, and the positions of the two discharging grooves (15) correspond to the center points of one group of crushing rods (10) respectively.
4. The feeding buffer device for compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the stirring rod (8) is fixedly provided with a stirring blade, and the outer wall of the stirring blade is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the body (1).
5. The feeding buffer device for compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected with the top of the inclined plate (2), and the rotating rod (3) is made of galvanized iron metal.
6. The feeding buffer device for compound fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing blade (12) is located 5cm above the crushing rod (10), and the material collecting ring (13) is located 5cm above the crushing blade (12).