Ecological restoration reinforcing structure for reservoir area hydro-fluctuation belt

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ecological restoration reinforcing structure for a reservoir area hydro-fluctuation belt, which belongs to the technical field of reservoir ecological management, and comprises a hollow insertion rod, and the hollow insertion rod is connected with a reinforcing assembly for reinforcing the hollow insertion rod; the reinforcing assembly comprises a synchronous rotating assembly, a positioning assembly and an inserting assembly; the synchronous rotating assembly is rotationally connected with the top of the hollow inserting rod, the outer end of the top of the synchronous rotating assembly is connected with a positioning assembly used for positioning the synchronous rotating assembly, the positioning assembly is connected with the top of the hollow inserting rod, and the bottom of the synchronous rotating assembly is movably connected with inserting assemblies used for inserting and fixing at equal intervals in the circumferential direction; the top of the hollow inserting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting assembly used for fixing a tree, and the fixing size can be correspondingly adjusted according to the diameter size of a tree fixing part. By means of the mode, trees at the reservoir area hydro-fluctuation belt are reinforced, stable growth of the trees at the reservoir area hydro-fluctuation belt is facilitated, and meanwhile ecological restoration of the reservoir area hydro-fluctuation belt is facilitated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reservoir ecological management, and specifically relates to an ecological restoration reinforcing structure for a reservoir area drawdown zone. BACKGROUND

[0002] The drawdown zone is a transition zone between water and land, and in order to restore the ecology of the drawdown zone, some emergent aquatic tree species are planted in maintaining the balance of the reservoir bank ecosystem, protecting the water body of the reservoir and the river, etc.

[0003] For example, a drawdown zone seedling planting fixing device in Chinese patent CN222235915U includes: a first support plate frame provided with a first fixing hole; a plurality of insertion columns arranged in a central symmetry along the periphery of the first support plate frame; each insertion column is provided with an embedded hole; a plurality of push-pull rods movably connected to the insertion columns; the lower end of each push-pull rod is provided with a first inclined surface structure; and a plurality of sets of reinforcing embedded blocks, each set of reinforcing embedded blocks is symmetrically embedded into the embedded hole, and each set of reinforcing embedded blocks is provided with a second inclined surface structure matched with the first inclined surface structure. The utility model sets reinforcing embedded blocks on the insertion columns, pushes the push-pull rod downward after the insertion columns are inserted into the soil, so that the push-pull rod pushes the reinforcing embedded blocks by the inclined surface extrusion, and then pushes the reinforcing embedded blocks out of the embedded hole of the insertion column, so that the end of the reinforcing embedded blocks is embedded more into the soil around the insertion column, achieving the reinforcing effect, and making the drawdown zone seedling planting fixing device more stably inserted into the soil.

[0004] However, the above structure is complex, and the end of the reinforcing embedded block is more embedded into the soil around the insertion column, which may be recovered into the insertion column due to the soil extrusion force, causing instability, in addition, the tree trunk size cannot be adjusted when the tree trunk size grows, which may easily cause damage to the tree.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model designs an ecological restoration reinforcing structure for a reservoir area drawdown zone to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological restoration reinforcing structure for a reservoir area drawdown zone.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme:

[0008] An ecological restoration reinforcing structure for a reservoir area drawdown zone, comprising a hollow insertion rod:

[0009] The hollow insertion rod is connected with a reinforcing assembly for reinforcing the hollow insertion rod;

[0010] The reinforcing assembly comprises a synchronous rotating assembly, a positioning assembly and a plug-in assembly; the synchronous rotating assembly is rotationally connected to the top of the hollow plug-in rod; the top outer end of the synchronous rotating assembly is connected with the positioning assembly for positioning the synchronous rotating assembly; the positioning assembly is connected to the top of the hollow plug-in rod; the bottom of the synchronous rotating assembly is circumferentially and equidistantly movably connected with the plug-in assembly for plug-in fixing.

[0011] The top of the hollow plug-in rod is fixedly connected with the connecting assembly for fixing trees, and the fixed size can be correspondingly adjusted according to the diameter size of the tree fixing part.

[0012] Further, the synchronous rotating assembly comprises a first rotating plate, a straight shaft and a second rotating plate; the straight shaft is rotationally connected to the middle end of the top of the hollow plug-in rod through a bearing; the top of the straight shaft is fixedly connected with the first rotating plate; the outer end of the first rotating plate is connected with the positioning assembly; the bottom of the straight shaft is fixedly connected with the second rotating plate; and the bottom of the second rotating plate is circumferentially and equidistantly rotationally connected with the plug-in assembly.

[0013] Further, the positioning assembly comprises a straight rod, a first spring, a first insertion hole and a top plate; the outer end of the first rotating plate is fixedly connected with the first spring; the top of the first spring is fixedly connected with the top plate; the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with the straight rod; the top of the hollow plug-in rod is provided with the first insertion hole; and the bottom of the straight rod penetrates through the first spring and the first rotating plate and is plugged into the first insertion hole.

[0014] Further, the plug-in assembly comprises a horizontal hole, a tapered rod, a horizontal rod and a movable connecting plate; the bottom of the second rotating plate is circumferentially and equidistantly rotationally connected with the movable connecting plate; the outer end of the movable connecting plate is rotationally connected with the horizontal rod; the outer end of the horizontal rod is rotationally connected with the tapered rod; the outer wall of the hollow plug-in rod is circumferentially and equidistantly provided with the horizontal hole; and the outer wall of the horizontal rod is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the horizontal hole.

[0015] Further, when the bottom of the straight rod penetrates through the first spring and the first rotating plate and is plugged into the first insertion hole, the tapered rod is located outside the hollow plug-in rod.

[0016] Further, the connecting assembly comprises an inclined plate and an adjustable clamping assembly; the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow plug-in rod; the outer end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the adjustable clamping assembly; and the adjustable clamping assembly is in contact with the outer wall of the trunk of the tree.

[0017] Further, the adjustable clamping assembly comprises a fixed band, an insertion hole, a second spring, an insertion rod, a pull plate and a fixed block; one side of the outer end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed band; the outer side of the fixed band is equidistantly provided with the insertion hole; the other side of the outer end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with the fixed block; the outer wall of the fixed band is slidingly connected with the horizontal hole in the inner wall of the fixed block; the outer end of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the second spring; the outer end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the pull plate; the side wall close to the fixed block of the pull plate is fixedly connected with the insertion rod; and the end close to the fixed block of the insertion rod penetrates through the insertion rod and the second spring and is plugged into the insertion hole.

[0018] Further, the fixing belt is made of corrosion-resistant elastic cloth.

[0019] Beneficial effects: the positioning assembly of the reinforcing assembly is separated from the hollow insertion rod, the synchronous rotation assembly is rotated, the insertion assembly is driven by the synchronous rotation assembly to move into the hollow insertion rod, the hollow insertion rod is inserted into the soil at the reservoir drawdown zone, the synchronous rotation assembly is rotated, the insertion assembly is driven by the synchronous rotation assembly to be transversely inserted into the soil at the reservoir drawdown zone, the insertion assembly reinforces the hollow insertion rod, then the positioning assembly positions the synchronous rotation assembly on the hollow insertion rod, the insertion stability of the insertion assembly is ensured, finally the connection assembly is tightly connected with the tree, the tree at the reservoir drawdown zone is reinforced, the tree at the reservoir drawdown zone is beneficial to stable growth, meanwhile, the ecological restoration of the reservoir drawdown zone is beneficial. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional view of the ecological restoration reinforcing structure for the reservoir drawdown zone of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 A front view of the ecological restoration reinforcing structure for the reservoir drawdown zone of the present application

[0023] Figure 3 A left view of the ecological restoration reinforcing structure for the reservoir drawdown zone of the present application

[0024] Figure 4 A three-dimensional view of the ecological restoration reinforcing structure for the reservoir drawdown zone of the present application Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 5 A three-dimensional view of the ecological restoration reinforcing structure for the reservoir drawdown zone of the present application Figure 3 ;

[0026] Figure 6 A sectional view along the A-A direction of the present application Figure 3 ; A sectional view along the B-B direction of the present application

[0027] Figure 7 A sectional view along the B-B direction of the present application Figure 3 ; A sectional view along the B-B direction of the present application

[0028] Figure 8For Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at C.

[0029] The reference signs in the figures respectively represent:

[0030] 1. Hollow insertion rod 2. Reinforcing assembly 21. Cross hole 22. Conical rod 23. Cross rod 24. Straight rod 25. First rotating plate 26. First spring 27. Straight shaft 28. First insertion hole 29. Top plate 210. Movable connecting plate 211. Second rotating plate 3. Connecting assembly 31. Inclined plate 32. Fixed belt 33. Insertion hole 34. Second spring 35. Insertion rod 36. Pull plate 37. Fixed block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0032] In the following description, 'left', 'right', 'front', 'back', 'upper', 'lower' are oriented with the perspective of the front view.

[0033] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 1-8 An ecological restoration reinforcing structure for a reservoir area drawdown zone, comprising a hollow insertion rod 1:

[0034] The hollow insertion rod 1 is connected with a reinforcing assembly 2 for reinforcing the hollow insertion rod 1.

[0035] The reinforcing assembly 2 comprises a synchronous rotating assembly, a positioning assembly and an insertion assembly; the synchronous rotating assembly is rotationally connected to the top of the hollow insertion rod 1, the top outer end of the synchronous rotating assembly is connected with the positioning assembly for positioning the synchronous rotating assembly, and the positioning assembly is connected to the top of the hollow insertion rod 1, and the bottom of the synchronous rotating assembly is circumferentially and equidistantly movably connected with the insertion assembly for insertion fixation.

[0036] The top of the hollow insertion rod 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting assembly 3 for tree fixation, and the fixed size can be correspondingly adjusted according to the diameter size of the tree fixation part.

[0037] The positioning assembly of the reinforcing assembly 2 is separated from the hollow insertion rod 1, the synchronous rotation assembly is rotated, the synchronous rotation assembly drives the insertion assembly to move into the hollow insertion rod 1, the hollow insertion rod 1 is inserted into the soil at the reservoir area falling zone, the synchronous rotation assembly is rotated, the synchronous rotation assembly drives the insertion assembly to be inserted into the soil at the reservoir area falling zone transversely, the insertion assembly reinforces the hollow insertion rod 1, then the positioning assembly positions the synchronous rotation assembly on the hollow insertion rod 1, so that the insertion stability of the insertion assembly is ensured, finally the connecting assembly 3 is tightly connected with the tree, and the tree at the reservoir area falling zone is reinforced, so that the tree at the reservoir area falling zone can grow stably, and the ecological restoration of the reservoir area falling zone is facilitated;

[0038] The synchronous rotation assembly comprises a first rotating plate 25, a straight shaft 27 and a second rotating plate 211, the straight shaft 27 is rotationally connected to the top middle end of the hollow insertion rod 1 through a bearing, the first rotating plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the straight shaft 27, the outer end of the first rotating plate 25 is connected with the positioning assembly, the second rotating plate 211 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the straight shaft 27, and the insertion assembly is rotationally connected to the bottom of the second rotating plate 211 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.

[0039] The positioning assembly comprises a straight rod 24, a first spring 26, a first insertion hole 28 and a top plate 29, the first spring 26 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the first rotating plate 25, the top plate 29 is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring 26, the straight rod 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 29, the first insertion hole 28 is formed in the top of the hollow insertion rod 1, and the straight rod 24 penetrates through the first spring 26 and the first rotating plate 25 and is inserted into the first insertion hole 28;

[0040] The insertion assembly comprises a horizontal hole 21, a tapered rod 22, a horizontal rod 23 and a movable connecting plate 210, the movable connecting plate 210 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the second rotating plate 211 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, the horizontal rod 23 is rotationally connected to the outer end of the movable connecting plate 210, the tapered rod 22 is rotationally connected to the outer end of the horizontal rod 23, the horizontal hole 21 is formed in the outer wall of the hollow insertion rod 1 at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the outer wall of the horizontal rod 23 is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the horizontal hole 21.

[0041] When the straight rod 24 penetrates through the first spring 26 and the first rotating plate 25 and is inserted into the first insertion hole 28, the tapered rod 22 is located outside the hollow insertion rod 1;

[0042] The top plate 29 of the positioning assembly of the reinforcing assembly 2 drives the straight rod 24 to separate from the first insertion hole 28, the straight rod 24 separates from the hollow insertion rod 1, the first rotating plate 25 of the synchronous rotating assembly is rotated, the first rotating plate 25 drives the straight shaft 27 to rotate, the straight shaft 27 drives the second rotating plate 211 to rotate, the second rotating plate 211 of the synchronous rotating assembly drives the movable connecting plate 210 of the insertion assembly to move inward, the movable connecting plate 210 drives the horizontal rod 23 to move inward, the horizontal rod 23 drives the tapered rod 22 to move into the horizontal hole 21, the hollow insertion rod 1 is inserted into the soil at the storage area backwater belt, the first rotating plate 25 of the synchronous rotating assembly is rotated, the first rotating plate 25 drives the straight shaft 27 to rotate, the straight shaft 27 drives the second rotating plate 211 to rotate, the second rotating plate 211 of the synchronous rotating assembly drives the movable connecting plate 210 of the insertion assembly to move outward, the movable connecting plate 210 drives the horizontal rod 23 to move outward, the horizontal rod 23 drives the tapered rod 22 to move into the horizontal hole 21 and is inserted into the soil at the storage area backwater belt in a transverse direction, the horizontal hole 21 of the insertion assembly reinforces the hollow insertion rod 1, and then the first spring 26 of the positioning assembly drives the top plate 29 to move downward, the top plate 29 drives the straight rod 24 to be inserted into the first insertion hole 28, the straight rod 24 and the first insertion hole 28 cooperate to position the synchronous rotating assembly on the hollow insertion rod 1, and the insertion stability of the horizontal hole 21 of the insertion assembly is ensured.

[0043] The connecting assembly 3 comprises an inclined plate 31 and an adjustable clamping assembly, the inclined plate 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow insertion rod 1, the outer end of the inclined plate 31 is fixedly connected with the adjustable clamping assembly, and the adjustable clamping assembly is in contact with the outer wall of the trunk of the tree.

[0044] The adjustable clamping assembly comprises a fixed band 32, an insertion hole 33, a second spring 34, an insertion rod 35, a pull plate 36 and a fixed block 37, one side of the outer end of the inclined plate 31 is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed band 32, the outer side of the fixed band 32 is provided with the insertion hole 33 at equal intervals, the other side of the outer end of the inclined plate 31 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 37, the outer wall of the fixed band 32 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the horizontal hole of the fixed block 37, the outer end of the fixed block 37 is fixedly connected with the second spring 34, the outer end of the second spring 34 is fixedly connected with the pull plate 36, the side wall of the pull plate 36 close to the fixed block 37 is fixedly connected with the insertion rod 35, and the end portion of the insertion rod 35 close to the fixed block 37 penetrates through the insertion rod 35 and the second spring 34 and is inserted into the insertion hole 33.

[0045] The fixed band 32 is made of corrosion-resistant elastic cloth.

[0046] The hollow insertion rod 1 is reinforced by the transverse hole 21, and then the tree is planted at the corresponding position, the other end of the insertion hole 33 of the adjustable holding assembly of the connecting assembly 3 is inserted into the fixed block 37 along the outer edge of the trunk of the tree, the restoring force of the second spring 34 drives the pull plate 36 to move, the pull plate 36 drives the insertion rod 35 to be inserted into the insertion hole 33, the inclined plate 31 and the fixing belt 32 cooperate to right the tree, avoid the water flow of the reservoir area drawdown zone from shaking the tree, and avoid the bottom of the tree from shaking, so that the stability of the tree after planting is ensured;

[0047] Meanwhile, as the diameter of the trunk of the tree grows, the pull plate 36 is pulled, the pull plate 36 drives the insertion rod 35 to separate from the insertion hole 33, the fixing belt 32 is pulled, and the surrounding ring composed of the fixing belt 32 and the outer end of the inclined plate 31 is loosened, so that the surrounding ring composed of the fixing belt 32 and the outer end of the inclined plate 31 is adapted to the diameter of the trunk of the tree, which is convenient for actual use and does not cause damage to the tree.

[0048] In addition, when the tree is planted stably, the pull plate 36 is pulled, the pull plate 36 drives the insertion rod 35 to separate from the insertion hole 33, the fixing belt 32 is pulled to separate from the fixed block 37, the top plate 29 of the positioning assembly of the reinforcing assembly 2 drives the straight rod 24 to separate from the first insertion hole 28, the straight rod 24 separates from the hollow insertion rod 1, the first rotating plate 25 of the synchronous rotating assembly is rotated, the first rotating plate 25 drives the straight shaft 27 to rotate, the straight shaft 27 drives the second rotating plate 211 to rotate, the second rotating plate 211 of the synchronous rotating assembly drives the movable connecting plate 210 of the insertion assembly to move inward, the movable connecting plate 210 drives the cross rod 23 to move inward, the cross rod 23 drives the tapered rod 22 to move into the transverse hole 21, the hollow insertion rod 1 is taken out from the soil at the reservoir area drawdown zone, and finally other positions are installed for reuse, which is beneficial to repeated use.

[0049] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents; and these modifications or replacements will not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An ecological restoration reinforcing structure for the drawdown zone of a reservoir area, comprising a hollow insertion rod (1), characterized in that: the hollow insertion rod (1) is connected with a reinforcing assembly (2) for reinforcing the hollow insertion rod (1); the reinforcing assembly (2) comprises a synchronous rotating assembly, a positioning assembly and an insertion assembly; the synchronous rotating assembly is rotatably connected with the top of the hollow insertion rod (1); the top of the synchronous rotating assembly is connected with the positioning assembly for positioning the synchronous rotating assembly; the positioning assembly is connected with the top of the hollow insertion rod (1); and the bottom of the synchronous rotating assembly is connected with the insertion assembly for insertion and fixation in a manner of being movably connected at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. The top of the hollow insertion rod (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting assembly (3) for fixing trees, and the fixed size of the connecting assembly (3) can be adjusted according to the diameter of the fixing part of the tree. The synchronous rotating assembly comprises a first rotating plate (25), a straight shaft (27) and a second rotating plate (211); the top of the hollow insertion rod (1) is rotatably connected with the straight shaft (27) through a bearing; the top of the straight shaft (27) is fixedly connected with the first rotating plate (25); the outer end of the first rotating plate (25) is connected with the positioning assembly; the bottom of the straight shaft (27) is fixedly connected with the second rotating plate (211); and the bottom of the second rotating plate (211) is rotatably connected with the insertion assembly at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. The positioning assembly comprises a straight rod (24), a first spring (26), a first insertion hole (28) and a top plate (29); the outer end of the first rotating plate (25) is fixedly connected with the first spring (26); the top of the first spring (26) is fixedly connected with the top plate (29); the bottom of the top plate (29) is fixedly connected with the straight rod (24); the top of the hollow insertion rod (1) is provided with the first insertion hole (28); and the bottom of the straight rod (24) penetrates through the first spring (26) and the first rotating plate (25) and is inserted into the first insertion hole (28).

2. The ecological restoration and reinforcement structure for the drawdown zone of a reservoir area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insertion assembly comprises a horizontal hole (21), a tapered rod (22), a horizontal rod (23) and a movable connecting plate (210); the bottom of the second rotating plate (211) is rotatably connected with the movable connecting plate (210) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction; the outer end of the movable connecting plate (210) is rotatably connected with the horizontal rod (23); the outer end of the horizontal rod (23) is rotatably connected with the tapered rod (22); the outer wall of the hollow insertion rod (1) is provided with the horizontal hole (21) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction; and the outer wall of the horizontal rod (23) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the horizontal hole (21).

3. The ecological restoration and reinforcement structure for the drawdown zone of a reservoir area according to claim 2, characterized in that, When the bottom of the straight rod (24) penetrates through the first spring (26) and the first rotating plate (25) and is inserted into the first insertion hole (28), the tapered rod (22) is located outside the hollow insertion rod (1).

4. The ecological restoration and reinforcement structure for the drawdown zone of a reservoir area according to claim 3, characterized in that, The connecting assembly (3) comprises an inclined plate (31) and an adjustable embracing assembly; the inclined plate (31) is fixedly connected with the top of the hollow insertion rod (1); the outer end of the inclined plate (31) is fixedly connected with the adjustable embracing assembly; and the adjustable embracing assembly is in contact with the outer wall of the trunk of the tree.

5. The ecological restoration and reinforcement structure for the drawdown zone of a reservoir area according to claim 4, characterized in that, ​ 6. The ecological restoration and reinforcement structure for the drawdown zone of a reservoir area according to claim 5, characterized in that, ​ 7. The ecological restoration and reinforcement structure for the drawdown zone of a reservoir area according to claim 6, characterized in that, The adjusting type embracing assembly fixing belt (32), the jack (33), the second spring (34), the plug rod (35), the pull plate (36) and the fixed block (37), one side of the outer end of the inclined plate (31) is fixedly connected with one end of the fixing belt (32), the jack (33) is opened at equal intervals on the outer side of the fixing belt (32), the other side of the outer end of the inclined plate (31) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (37), the outer wall of the fixing belt (32) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the horizontal hole of the fixed block (37), the outer end of the second spring (34) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (37), the pull plate (36) is fixedly connected with the jack (33), the plug rod (35) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the pull plate (36) close to the fixed block (37), and the end portion of the plug rod (35) close to the fixed block (37) is inserted into the jack (33) after penetrating the plug rod (35) and the second spring (34) and is inserted into the jack (33).

8. The ecological restoration and reinforcement structure for the drawdown zone of a reservoir area according to claim 7, characterized in that, The fixing belt (32) is made of corrosion-resistant elastic cloth.

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