Ganoderma tuber harvester
By utilizing the dual-blade cutting and quick-disassembly mechanism of the tiger milk Ganoderma harvester, the problems of high labor intensity and equipment instability in traditional harvesting methods have been solved, achieving high harvesting efficiency and improved safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520247214.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional methods of harvesting Ganoderma lucidum are labor-intensive and inefficient. The harvesting blades are cumbersome to replace and maintain, and the quick-change structure is unstable, affecting the safety and lifespan of the equipment.
A tiger milk Ganoderma lucidum harvester was designed, which adopts a double-blade combination cutting method, a limiting rod and a limiting groove for precise positioning, a transmission wheel to drive the harvesting blade to rotate at high speed, and a quick disassembly mechanism combining a spiral groove and a moving block. The locking mechanism ensures stability through a multi-locking design.
This technology enables efficient and automated harvesting of Ganoderma lucidum, simplifies the process of changing harvesting blades, improves the stability and safety of the equipment, and reduces labor intensity and production costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223745426U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to tiger breast ganoderma planting technical field more specifically, it relates to a tiger breast ganoderma harvester. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of agricultural mechanization, tiger breast ganoderma as an important medicinal fungus, its harvesting method improvement and optimization has been the focus of the industry, however, the current tiger breast ganoderma harvesting technology still has many problems to be solved, these problems not only affect the harvesting efficiency, also increase the production cost and labor intensity.
[0003] Firstly, the traditional tiger breast ganoderma harvesting method mainly relies on manual collection, this collection method has multiple significant defects: the staff needs to bend over to collect the operation, the labor intensity is big, the physical burden is heavy, at the same time, due to the limited speed of manual operation, the collection efficiency is low, cannot satisfy the harvesting demand of large-scale planting base, more importantly, the manual collection method makes the harvesting process slow and time-consuming, in the season of tiger breast ganoderma concentrated maturity, often because of insufficient manpower and miss the best harvesting opportunity, lead to product quality decline and economic loss, this traditional harvesting method has been unable to adapt to the demand of modern agricultural production, seriously restricts the large-scale development of tiger breast ganoderma industry.
[0004] Secondly, although part of the enterprises developed mechanized harvesting equipment, but these equipment still has obvious deficiency in actual use, the core component of these equipment - collection cutting knife, in the long-term use process, inevitably will appear the wear and passivation phenomenon, when the collection knife appears wear, not only will influence cutting effect, also can lead to tiger breast ganoderma damage, however, the installation structure of collection knife in the existing equipment generally adopts traditional bolt fixed mode, this design makes the replacement and maintenance process of cutter become extremely tedious, for example, when needing to replace or maintain collection knife, the operator often needs to use multiple tools, after complicated dismounting steps, this not only increases the maintenance time, also is easy to damage the fixed structure due to improper operation, this design defect seriously influences the maintenance efficiency of equipment, increases the production cost and downtime.
[0005] In addition, although some improved devices introduce quick replacement mechanisms to try to solve the problem of cumbersome replacement and maintenance of the collection knife, these improved designs still have significant defects. Although these quick replacement devices improve the operational convenience to some extent, due to the overly simple structure, the overall stability is insufficient, and the most serious problem is that when the collection knife is in a high-speed running state, combined with the continuous vibration generated by the harvester during operation, the simple fixing structure is prone to looseness. This instability directly affects the collection effect and the safety of the device. For example, when the device is running at high speed, the loose collection knife may sway, which not only affects the cutting accuracy, but also may cause damage to the tiger milk mushroom. More seriously, the collection knife may completely fall off, which not only damages the device, but also may cause safety accidents. With the extension of the use time, this instability will gradually intensify, eventually leading to the inability of the device to work normally. Content of the utility model
[0006] (I) Technical problems solved
[0007] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a tiger milk mushroom harvester to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0008] (II) Technical solutions
[0009] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a tiger milk mushroom harvester, comprising a vehicle frame, a harvesting device is arranged on the vehicle frame, the harvesting device comprises a collection knife, a mounting plate and a mounting block, the collection knife is detachably arranged between the mounting plate and the mounting block, one side of the mounting block is provided with a mounting device, the mounting device comprises a connecting sleeve, a clamping frame, a clamping groove, a connecting rod, a control sleeve, a spiral groove, a top sleeve, a top block, a limiting sleeve and a moving block, the connecting sleeve is detachably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, one end of the clamping frame is inserted into the clamping groove, the clamping groove is opened on the outer side of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected on one side of the mounting block, the control sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve, the spiral groove is opened on the outer side of the connecting sleeve, the top sleeve and the limiting sleeve are both sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve, the top block is connected on one side of the clamping frame, the moving block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the control sleeve, and the moving block is slidably arranged in the spiral groove, the outer side of the connecting sleeve is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a matching plate, a connecting block, a matching block, a matching spring, a matching hole, a top rod and a sliding sleeve, the matching plate is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve, the connecting block is fixedly connected on the outer side of the connecting sleeve, the matching block is fixedly installed on one side of the matching plate, the matching spring is connected at both ends with the connecting block and the matching block, the matching hole is opened on the matching plate, the top rod is fixedly connected on one side of the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting sleeve.
[0010] The utility model further provides for, the both sides of frame symmetry is equipped with drive assembly, the detachable collecting box is equipped with on the frame, the fixed guide block is equipped with on the frame.
[0011] The utility model further provides for, the inside fixed limit frame of frame, the rotatory frame is equipped with in the limit frame, the detachable conveying frame is equipped with outside rotatory frame, the detachable conveying motor is equipped with on the frame, the conveying motor output end is connected with rotatory frame one end.
[0012] The utility model further provides for, the top end connection of mounting block is equipped with transmission wheel, the rotatory take-up wheel is equipped with on the limit frame, the transmission belt is equipped with outside transmission wheel, the detachable collection motor is equipped with on the limit frame, the transmission wheel that collection motor output end connects is connected through transmission belt and take-up wheel and other transmission wheel.
[0013] The utility model further provides for, the fixed limit rod one side of mounting plate, the limit slot is formed in the one side of mounting block and collection sword, the limit rod is inserted into the limit slot, and the cooperation of limit rod and limit slot guarantees normal rotation of collection sword.
[0014] The utility model further provides for, the movable connection spring of carding frame inside, the inner wall of carding frame is connected with the outer wall of connecting sleeve through connection spring, the movable slot is formed in the outside of connecting sleeve, the movable block is movably arranged in the movable slot, one side of top sleeve is fixedly connected with limit sleeve through movable block, and the setting of connection spring ensures the stable reset of carding frame, and the cooperation of movable block and movable slot guarantees the linkage relation of top sleeve and limit sleeve while realizing the limiting of limit sleeve.
[0015] The utility model further provides for, the fixed sliding block of sliding sleeve inside, the sliding slot is formed in the outside of connecting sleeve, and the sliding slot is matched with the sliding block, and the setting of sliding block and sliding slot realizes the guiding and limiting effect of sliding sleeve.
[0016] The utility model further provides for, the plurality of reset rods are slidably arranged on the side wall of control sleeve, the plurality of reset slots are formed in the outer wall of connecting sleeve, the reset spring is arranged on the outside of control sleeve, one end of reset rod is connected with the outer wall of control sleeve through reset spring, the other end of reset rod is inserted into reset slot, the top spring is movably arranged on the outside of jacking rod, one end of top spring is connected with sliding sleeve, and the other end of top spring is connected with cooperation plate in contact mode, and the above-mentioned parts realize the accurate locking of control sleeve, so as to guarantee the structural stability of device.
[0017] (Three) beneficial effects
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of tiger milk lucid ganoderma harvesting machine, with following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1、The harvesting device effectively solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-consuming traditional manual collection of tiger milk Ganoderma lucidum through the ingenious cooperation of the collection knife, the mounting plate and the mounting block. The device adopts a design of cutting with double knives as a group, and realizes efficient cutting and collection of tiger milk Ganoderma lucidum through precise positioning of the limiting rod and the limiting groove. Through the transmission mechanism of the transmission wheel, the transmission belt and the tightening wheel, combined with the power output of the collection motor, multiple collection knives can run synchronously at high speed, greatly improving the collection efficiency. At the same time, the cooperation design of the conveying frame and the guide block and other components ensures that the cut tiger milk Ganoderma lucidum can be smoothly conveyed into the collection box, realizing automatic collection. This design not only avoids the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency caused by manual collection, but also significantly improves the collection efficiency of tiger milk Ganoderma lucidum, providing reliable protection for the mechanized collection of large-scale planting bases.
[0020] 2、The installation device solves the problem of complicated replacement and maintenance of traditional collection knives through the cooperative work of the connecting sleeve, the clamping frame, the clamping groove, the connecting rod, the control sleeve, the spiral groove, the top sleeve, the top block, the limiting sleeve and the moving block. The device adopts a cooperation mechanism of the spiral groove and the moving block, realizes accurate control of the clamping frame through rotation of the control sleeve, and ensures stable and controllable disassembly process through the elastic support of the connecting spring and the guiding effect of the movable block and the movable groove. In particular, the inclined structure design of the top sleeve, combined with the pushing effect of the top block, enables the clamping frame to easily separate from the clamping groove, realizing quick disassembly of the collection knife. This design not only avoids the problem of complicated disassembly and assembly of traditional bolt connection, but also greatly improves the efficiency of replacement and maintenance of the collection knife. The operator can complete the replacement and maintenance work without using any tools.
[0021] 3、The clamping mechanism solves the problem of poor stability of quick replacement structure through precise cooperation of the cooperation plate, the connecting block, the cooperation block, the cooperation spring, the cooperation hole, the top rod and the sliding sleeve. The mechanism adopts a multiple locking design, including elastic support of the cooperation spring to the cooperation block, accurate cooperation of the reset rod and the reset groove, and stable reset ability provided by the reset spring. Through rotation control of the cooperation plate and the action of the top rod, reliable locking of the whole mechanism is realized. In particular, the round corner design of the inner wall of the reset groove and the end of the reset rod ensures smooth transition between components. The cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove further enhances the stability of the overall structure, effectively preventing the collection knife from loosening and falling off in the state of high-speed running and vibration. This multiple protection mechanism not only improves the stability of the collection knife fixation, but also ensures the reliability and safety of the equipment in the long-term use process, realizes the perfect unity of quick replacement and stability, and significantly improves the working efficiency and service life of the tiger milk Ganoderma lucidum harvester. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic diagram of a tiger milk Ganoderma lucidum harvester in the utility model.
[0023] Figure 2 is a sectional view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 is a sectional view structure schematic diagram of the utility model after the mounting block and mounting frame part is dispersed;
[0025] Figure 4 is a sectional view structure schematic diagram of the utility model after the mounting device and clamping mechanism part is dispersed;
[0026] Figure 5 is a sectional view structure schematic diagram of the utility model after the connecting sleeve, control sleeve and top sleeve part is dispersed.
[0027] In the drawing: 1, frame; 2, collection knife; 3, mounting plate; 4, mounting block; 5, connecting sleeve; 6, clamping frame; 7, clamping groove; 8, connecting rod; 9, control sleeve; 10, spiral groove; 11, top sleeve; 12, top block; 13, limiting sleeve; 14, moving block; 15, matching plate; 16, connecting block; 17, matching block; 18, matching spring; 19, matching hole; 20, top rod; 21, sliding sleeve; 22, drive assembly; 23, collection box; 24, guide block; 25, limiting frame; 26, rotating frame; 27, conveying frame; 28, conveying motor; 29, transmission wheel; 30, tightening wheel; 31, transmission belt; 32, collection motor; 33, limiting rod; 34, limiting groove; 35, connecting spring; 36, movable groove; 37, movable block; 38, sliding block; 39, sliding groove; 40, reset rod; 41, reset groove; 42, reset spring; 43, top spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as that generally understood by ordinary skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0030] In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the directions such as "up, down" are generally directed to the directions shown in the drawings, or are directed to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions. Similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are generally directed to the left and right shown in the drawings, and "inner, outer" are directed to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above direction words are not used to limit the present application.
[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model relates to a kind of tiger milk lucid ganoderma harvesting machines, including frame 1, harvesting device is provided on frame 1, harvesting device includes collection knife 2, mounting plate 3 and mounting block 4, collection knife 2 is detachably arranged between mounting plate 3 and mounting block 4, mounting block 4 one side is provided with mounting device, and mounting device includes connecting sleeve 5, clamping frame 6, clamping groove 7, connecting rod 8, control sleeve 9, helical groove 10, top sleeve 11, top block 12, limiting sleeve 13 and moving block 14, connecting sleeve 5 is detachably set on the outer side of connecting rod 8, clamping frame 6 one end is inserted into clamping groove 7, clamping groove 7 is opened in the outer side of connecting rod 8, connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected on the one side of mounting block 4, control sleeve 9 is rotatably set on the outer side of connecting sleeve 5, helical groove 10 is opened on the outer side of connecting sleeve 5, top sleeve 11 and limiting sleeve 13 are both set on the outer side of connecting sleeve 5, top block 12 is connected on the one side of clamping frame 6, moving block 14 is fixedly arranged in the inner side of control sleeve 9, and moving block 14 is slidably arranged in helical groove 10, connecting sleeve 5 outer side is equipped with clamping mechanism, and clamping mechanism includes cooperation plate 15, connecting block 16, cooperation block 17, cooperation spring 18, cooperation hole 19, top rod 20 and sliding sleeve 21, cooperation plate 15 is rotatably set on the outer side of connecting sleeve 5, connecting block 16 is fixedly connected on the outer side of connecting sleeve 5, cooperation block 17 is fixedly installed on the one side of cooperation plate 15, cooperation spring 18 both ends are connected with connecting block 16 and cooperation block 17, cooperation hole 19 is opened on cooperation plate 15, top rod 20 is fixedly connected on the one side of sliding sleeve 21, and sliding sleeve 21 is set on the outer side of connecting sleeve 5.
[0032] Frame 1 both sides are symmetrically equipped with drive assembly 22, and frame 1 is detachably equipped with collecting box 23, and frame 1 is fixedly equipped with guide block 24.
[0033] The inner side of frame 1 is fixedly equipped with limiting frame 25, and rotating frame 26 is rotatably arranged in limiting frame 25, and conveying frame 27 is detachably arranged on the outer side of rotating frame 26, and conveying motor 28 is detachably arranged on frame 1, and the output end of conveying motor 28 is connected with one end of rotating frame 26.
[0034] The top end of mounting block 4 is connected with transmission wheel 29, and the outer side of transmission wheel 29 is detachably equipped with transmission belt 31, and collecting motor 32 is detachably arranged on limiting frame 25, and the output end of collecting motor 32 is connected with transmission wheel 29 through transmission belt 31 and tightening wheel 30 and other transmission wheels 29.
[0035] The one side of mounting plate 3 is fixedly equipped with limiting rod 33, and limiting slot 34 is arranged on the one side of mounting block 4 and collection knife 2, and limiting rod 33 penetrates into limiting slot 34.
[0036] In this embodiment, when the device needs to be used, first open the collection motor 32, the collection motor 32 drives the transmission belt 31 outside the set transmission wheel 29 to run, and then the transmission belt 31 drives the tightening wheel 30 and other transmission wheels 29 to rotate, thereby driving each mounting block 4 to rotate, and then the mounting block 4 drives the collection knife 2 and the mounting plate 3 to rotate through the cooperation of the limiting rod 33 and the limiting groove 34, then open the conveying motor 28 on one side, the conveying motor 28 drives the rotating frame 26 to rotate inside the limiting frame 25, and the rotating frame 26 drives the multiple conveying wheels arranged outside to rotate synchronously, then open the driving assembly 22, so that the driving assembly 22 drives the vehicle frame 1 and other components to move forward, then the two adjacent collection knives 2 will cut off the tiger milk lingzhi in the middle, and then the tiger milk lingzhi enters the limiting frame 25 and contacts the conveying frame 27, then the rotating conveying frame 27 drives the cut-off tiger milk lingzhi to move in the limiting frame 25, then when the conveying frame 27 rotates to the horizontal position, the conveying frame 27 will lift the cut-off tiger milk lingzhi, and then drive the tiger milk lingzhi to move backward, then due to the gravity, the tiger milk lingzhi will fall onto the guide block 24, and due to the inclined structure of the guide block 24, the tiger milk lingzhi will directly roll into the collection box 23 arranged on the rear side, thereby realizing efficient harvesting and collection of the tiger milk lingzhi.
[0037] Please refer to Figures 3-5 , as a further embodiment of the device as a whole: the connecting spring 35 is movably arranged inside the clamping frame 6, the inner wall of the clamping frame 6 is connected to the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 5 through the connecting spring 35, the outer side of the connecting sleeve 5 is provided with a movable groove 36, and the movable block 37 is movably arranged in the movable groove 36. The side of the top sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve 13 through the movable block 37.
[0038] The sliding block 38 is fixedly arranged inside the sliding sleeve 21, and the sliding groove 39 is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve 5 and is matched with the sliding block 38.
[0039] A plurality of reset rods 40 are slidably arranged on the side wall of the control sleeve 9, a plurality of reset grooves 41 are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve 5, a reset spring 42 is arranged on the outer side of the control sleeve 9, one end of the reset rod 40 is connected to the outer wall of the control sleeve 9 through the reset spring 42, the other end of the reset rod 40 is inserted into the reset groove 41, the top spring 43 is movably arranged on the outer side of the top rod 20, one end of the top spring 43 is connected with the sliding sleeve 21, and the other end of the top spring 43 is in contact with the matching plate 15.
[0040] More specifically, when the collection knife 2 needs to be replaced, first rotate the matching plate 15, the matching plate 15 drives the matching hole 19 and the matching block 17 to rotate, then the matching block 17 cooperates with the connecting block 16 to press the matching spring 18, when the matching spring 18 is pressed to the limit, the matching hole 19 is just moved to the position concentric with the top rod 20, then push the sliding sleeve 21, the sliding sleeve 21 drives the top rod 20 and the sliding block 38 to move along the sliding groove 39, then the top rod 20 penetrates into the matching hole 19, and the sliding sleeve 21 and the matching plate 15 cooperate to press the top spring 43, so that the sliding sleeve 21 is no longer limited by the reset rod 40, then rotate the control sleeve 9 in the positive direction, the control sleeve 9 drives the multiple reset rods 40 slidingly arranged on the side wall to move, then the reset slot 41 inner wall presses one end of the reset rod 40, since the edge of the reset slot 41 inner wall and the end of the reset rod 40 are both designed in a rounded structure, then one end of the reset rod 40 slides out of the reset slot 41, and the other end of the reset rod 40 drives the reset spring 42 to stretch, at the same time, the control sleeve 9 drives the multiple moving blocks 14 fixedly arranged on the inner side to slide along the spiral groove 10, since the movable block 37 and the movable slot 36 cooperate to limit the top sleeve 11 and the limiting sleeve 13, so that they will not rotate, then the top sleeve 11 drives the movable block 37 and the limiting sleeve 13 to slide along the movable slot 36, then the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 13 gradually stops pressing and limiting the outer side of the clamping frame 6, since the top sleeve 11 is designed in an inclined structure on the outer side, then the top sleeve 11 pushes the top block 12 outward, so that the top block 12 drives one end of the clamping frame 6 to separate from the clamping slot 7, and the clamping frame 6 drives the connecting spring 35 to stretch, then pull the connecting sleeve 5 downward, so that the connecting sleeve 5 can be removed, then remove the mounting plate 3, so that the limiting rod 33 arranged on one side of the mounting plate 3 separates from the limiting slot 34, then remove the collection knife 2, then replace the collection knife 2 and reinstall it on one side of the mounting block 4, and align the limiting slot 34 opened on the collection knife 2 with the limiting slot 34 opened on the inner side of the mounting block 4, then install the mounting plate 3 below the collection knife 2, and make the connecting rod 8 penetrate through the mounting hole pre-opened on the cutting knife and the mounting plate 3, then the limiting rod 33 connected to one side of the mounting plate 3 is clamped into the limiting slot 34, then directly sleeve the connecting sleeve 5 to the outer side of the connecting rod 8, then rotate the control sleeve 9 in the reverse direction, the control sleeve 9 drives the moving block 14 and the spiral groove 10 to cooperate, and the movable block 37 and the movable slot 36 to limit, so that the top sleeve 11 drives the movable block 37 and the limiting sleeve 13 to slide along the movable slot 36 to reset, then the outer wall of the top sleeve 11 gradually stops limiting the top block 12, then the connecting spring 35 drives the clamping frame 6 to reset, so that one end of the clamping frame 6 gradually reinserts into the clamping slot 7, and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 13 gradually presses the clamping frame 6 inward to limit the outer side of the clamping frame 6, when one end of the clamping frame 6 is completely inserted into the clamping slot 7, the reset spring 42 just drives the reset rod 40 to slide and reset and insert into the original reset slot 41, at this time, release the sliding sleeve 21, the top spring 43 drives the sliding sleeve 21 to drive the sliding block 38 to reset along the sliding groove 39,And the sleeve 21 will drive the top bar 20 sliding reset, when the top spring 43 is fully reset, the top bar 20 no longer through the cooperation of the hole 19 to the cooperation of the plate 15 limit, then the cooperation of the spring 18 push cooperation block 17 drive cooperation plate 15 reverse rotation reset, then the cooperation of the plate 15 drive reset hole rotation reset to not with the top bar 20 corresponding position, then the top bar 20 to the sleeve 21 support, with the slider 38 and the slide groove 39 to the sleeve 21 limit, so that the sleeve 21 can't move, then the sleeve 21 inner wall to the reset rod 40 outer end again limit, so that the reset rod 40 and reset slot 41 cooperation to the control sleeve 9 lock, so that the control sleeve 9 can't rotate, so as to ensure the stable installation of the collection knife 2.
[0041] In summary, the overall equipment in use or operation: when you need to use the device, first open the collection motor 32, the collection motor 32 through the output end connected to the transmission belt 31 running outside the set drive, then the drive belt 31 drive tightener 30 and other transmission wheel 29 rotation, thus driving each installation block 4 rotation, then the installation block 4 through the limit rod 33 and limit slot 34 cooperation drive collection knife 2 and installation plate 3 rotation, then open the side of the conveying motor 28, conveying motor 28 drive rotary frame 26 in the limit frame 25 inside rotation, and the rotary frame 26 will drive the outside of the multiple transport for synchronous rotation, then open the drive assembly 22, so that the drive assembly 22 drive car frame 1 and other components forward, then two two adjacent collection knife 2 will cut off the middle of the tiger milk Lingzhi, then tiger milk Lingzhi into the limit frame 25 and the transport frame 27 contact, then the rotary transport frame 27 drive cut off the tiger milk Lingzhi in the limit frame 25 movement, then when the transport frame 27 rotates to horizontal, the transport frame 27 will cut off the tiger milk Lingzhi to lift, then drive the tiger milk Lingzhi move backward, then due to gravity, the tiger milk Lingzhi will fall to the guide block 24, due to the inclined structure design of the guide block 24, tiger milk Lingzhi will directly fall to the back of the collection box 23, so as to realize the efficient harvest of tiger milk Lingzhi collection.
[0042] When the collection knife 2 needs to be replaced, first rotate the matching plate 15, the matching plate 15 drives the matching hole 19 and the matching block 17 to rotate, then the matching block 17 cooperates with the connecting block 16 to press the matching spring 18, when the matching spring 18 is pressed to the limit, the matching hole 19 is just moved to the position concentric with the top rod 20, then push the sliding sleeve 21, the sliding sleeve 21 drives the top rod 20 and the sliding block 38 to move along the sliding groove 39, then the top rod 20 penetrates into the matching hole 19, and the sliding sleeve 21 and the matching plate 15 cooperate to press the top spring 43, so that the sliding sleeve 21 is no longer limited to the reset rod 40, then rotate the control sleeve 9 in the positive direction, the control sleeve 9 drives the plurality of reset rods 40 slidingly arranged on the side wall to move, then the reset slot 41 inner wall presses one end of the reset rod 40, since the edge of the reset slot 41 inner wall and the end of the reset rod 40 are both designed in a rounded structure, then one end of the reset rod 40 slides out of the reset slot 41, and the other end of the reset rod 40 drives the reset spring 42 to stretch, at the same time, the control sleeve 9 drives the plurality of moving blocks 14 fixedly arranged on the inner side to slide along the spiral groove 10, since the movable block 37 and the movable slot 36 cooperate to limit the top sleeve 11 and the limiting sleeve 13, so that they will not rotate, then the top sleeve 11 drives the movable block 37 and the limiting sleeve 13 to slide along the movable slot 36, then the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 13 gradually no longer presses and limits the outer side of the clamping frame 6, since the inclined structure is designed on the outer side of the top sleeve 11, then the top sleeve 11 will push the top block 12 outward, so that the top block 12 drives one end of the clamping frame 6 to separate from the clamping slot 7, and the clamping frame 6 drives the connecting spring 35 to stretch, then pull the connecting sleeve 5 downward, so that the connecting sleeve 5 can be removed, then remove the mounting plate 3, so that the limiting rod 33 arranged on one side of the mounting plate 3 separates from the limiting slot 34, then remove the collection knife 2, then replace the collection knife 2 and reinstall it on one side of the mounting block 4, and align the limiting slot 34 opened on the collection knife 2 with the limiting slot 34 opened on the inner side of the mounting block 4, then install the mounting plate 3 below the collection knife 2, and make the connecting rod 8 penetrate through the cutting knife and the mounting hole pre-opened on the mounting plate 3, then the limiting rod 33 connected to one side of the mounting plate 3 will be clamped into the limiting slot 34, then directly sleeve the connecting sleeve 5 to the outer side of the connecting rod 8, then rotate the control sleeve 9 in the reverse direction, the control sleeve 9 drives the moving block 14 and the spiral groove 10 to cooperate, and the movable block 37 and the movable slot 36 to limit, so that the top sleeve 11 drives the movable block 37 and the limiting sleeve 13 to slide along the movable slot 36 to reset, then the outer wall of the top sleeve 11 gradually no longer limits the top block 12, then the connecting spring 35 drives the clamping frame 6 to reset, so that one end of the clamping frame 6 gradually reinserts into the clamping slot 7, and the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 13 will gradually press the clamping frame 6 inward to limit the outer side of the clamping frame 6, when one end of the clamping frame 6 is completely inserted into the clamping slot 7, the reset spring 42 just drives the reset rod 40 to slide and reset to insert into the original reset slot 41, at this time, release the sliding sleeve 21, the top spring 43 drives the sliding sleeve 21 to drive the sliding block 38 to reset along the sliding groove 39, and the sliding sleeve 21 will drive the top rod 20 to slide and reset,When the top spring 43 is fully reset, the top rod 20 is no longer limited by the matching hole 19 to the matching plate 15, then the matching spring 18 pushes the matching block 17 to drive the matching plate 15 to reset in the opposite direction, then the matching plate 15 drives the reset hole to reset to the position not corresponding to the top rod 20, then the top rod 20 supports the sliding sleeve 21, and the cooperation of the sliding block 38 and the sliding groove 39 limits the sliding sleeve 21, so that the sliding sleeve 21 cannot move, then the inner wall of the sliding sleeve 21 limits the outer end of the reset rod 40 again, so that the reset rod 40 and the reset groove 41 cooperate to lock the control sleeve 9, so that the control sleeve 9 cannot rotate, thereby ensuring the stable installation of the collection knife 2.
[0043] In all the above-mentioned solutions, the connection between the two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut cooperation connection, bolt or screw connection or other known connection mode, which will not be described one by one here. In the above, whenever there is a fixed connection, welding is preferred. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A kind of tiger breast ganoderma harvester, including frame (1), it is characterized by: The frame (1) is provided with a harvesting device, the harvesting device comprises a collecting knife (2), a mounting plate (3) and a mounting block (4), the collecting knife (2) is arranged between the mounting plate (3) and the mounting block (4), one side of the mounting block (4) is provided with a mounting device, the mounting device comprises a connecting sleeve (5), a clamping frame (6), a clamping groove (7), a connecting rod (8), a control sleeve (9), a spiral groove (10), a top sleeve (11), a top block (12), a limiting sleeve (13) and a moving block (14), one end of the clamping frame (6) is inserted into the clamping groove (7), the clamping groove (7) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod (8), the spiral groove (10) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5), the top sleeve (11) and the limiting sleeve (13) are arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5), the top block (12) is connected to one side of the clamping frame (6), the moving block (14) is arranged on the inner side of the control sleeve (9), the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5) is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a matching plate (15), a connecting block (16), a matching block (17), a matching spring (18), a matching hole (19), a top rod (20) and a sliding sleeve (21), the matching spring (18) is connected with the connecting block (16) and the matching block (17), the matching hole (19) is arranged on the matching plate (15), the top rod (20) is connected to one side of the sliding sleeve (21), and the sliding sleeve (21) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5).
2. The harvesting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a harvesting device, the harvesting device comprises a collecting knife (2), a mounting plate (3) and a mounting block (4), the collecting knife (2) is arranged between the mounting plate (3) and the mounting block (4), one side of the mounting block (4) is provided with a mounting device, the mounting device comprises a connecting sleeve (5), a clamping frame (6), a clamping groove (7), a connecting rod (8), a control sleeve (9), a spiral groove (10), a top sleeve (11), a top block (12), a limiting sleeve (13) and a moving block (14), one end of the clamping frame (6) is inserted into the clamping groove (7), the clamping groove (7) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod (8), the spiral groove (10) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5), the top sleeve (11) and the limiting sleeve (13) are arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5), the top block (12) is connected to one side of the clamping frame (6), the moving block (14) is arranged on the inner side of the control sleeve (9), the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5) is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a matching plate (15), a connecting block (16), a matching block (17), a matching spring (18), a matching hole (19), a top rod (20) and a sliding sleeve (21), the matching spring (18) is connected with the connecting block (16) and the matching block (17), the matching hole (19) is arranged on the matching plate (15), the top rod (20) is connected to one side of the sliding sleeve (21), and the sliding sleeve (21) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5).
3. The harvester of claim 2, wherein: The frame (1) is provided with a harvesting device, the harvesting device comprises a collecting knife (2), a mounting plate (3) and a mounting block (4), the collecting knife (2) is arranged between the mounting plate (3) and the mounting block (4), one side of the mounting block (4) is provided with a mounting device, the mounting device comprises a connecting sleeve (5), a clamping frame (6), a clamping groove (7), a connecting rod (8), a control sleeve (9), a spiral groove (10), a top sleeve (11), a top block (12), a limiting sleeve (13) and a moving block (14), one end of the clamping frame (6) is inserted into the clamping groove (7), the clamping groove (7) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting rod (8), the spiral groove (10) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5), the top sleeve (11) and the limiting sleeve (13) are arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5), the top block (12) is connected to one side of the clamping frame (6), the moving block (14) is arranged on the inner side of the control sleeve (9), the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5) is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a matching plate (15), a connecting block (16), a matching block (17), a matching spring (18), a matching hole (19), a top rod (20) and a sliding sleeve (21), the matching spring (18) is connected with the connecting block (16) and the matching block (17), the matching hole (19) is arranged on the matching plate (15), the top rod (20) is connected to one side of the sliding sleeve (21), and the sliding sleeve (21) is arranged on the outer side of the connecting sleeve (5).
4. The harvester of claim 3, wherein: 5. The harvester of claim 4, wherein: 6. The harvest machine according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: 7. The harvester of claim 1, wherein: A sliding block (38) is fixedly arranged inside the sliding sleeve (21), and a sliding groove (39) is arranged outside the connecting sleeve (5), and the sliding groove (39) is matched with the sliding block (38).
8. The harvester of claim 7, wherein: A plurality of reset rods (40) are slidably arranged on the side wall of the control sleeve (9), a plurality of reset grooves (41) are arranged on the outer wall of the connecting sleeve (5), a reset spring (42) is arranged outside the control sleeve (9), one end of the reset rod (40) is connected with the outer wall of the control sleeve (9) through the reset spring (42), the other end of the reset rod (40) is inserted into the reset groove (41), a jacking spring (43) is movably arranged outside the jacking rod (20), one end of the jacking spring (43) is connected with the sliding sleeve (21), and the other end of the jacking spring (43) is connected with the matching plate (15) in a contact mode.