Automatic vegetable watering device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic watering device for vegetables, which is characterized in that the upper part of a water storage tank is connected with a tap water inlet pipe, a filter is arranged at the bottom inside the water storage tank, and the filter is connected with a water pump through a water suction pipe. Different water spraying amounts and water spraying intervals are needed under the conditions of different growth periods and different heights of different intercropped vegetables, in the working process of the equipment, atomization nozzles are arranged to water and remove dust on leaves of the vegetables, and an atomization section is started at regular time and can be started once every day or once every two days, so that the atomization efficiency is improved. The water supply section is automatically started according to the soil humidity detected by a sensor when the humidity is relatively low, so that the irrigation amount in various states can be ensured, and the normal growth of vegetables is ensured.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural equipment technical field especially, relate to a kind of automatic watering device for vegetables. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional water spraying device for vegetable planting is used to spray water by fixed height or manually adjusting height, which is difficult to ensure the uniformity and reliability of water spraying when adjusting height, and further affects the growth and yield of vegetables, while the water spraying device for vegetable planting of the present application measures the deviation angle of the water spraying device in the vertical direction by the inclination sensor, to further adjust the height of the water spraying device, and keep it in vertical state all the time, the sprayed water mist can uniformly cover the vegetables, ensuring the uniformity and reliability of water spraying.

[0003] The existing water spraying device for vegetable planting has the following defects:

[0004] Patent document CN114097579B discloses a height-adjustable irrigation water spraying device for vegetable base, which mainly considers how to spray water on vegetables of different heights, and does not consider how to keep the water spraying device stable while adjusting its height to ensure the uniformity and reliability of water spraying;

[0005] Patent document CN109863987B discloses a plant source air negative ion purification window, which mainly considers how to water multiple green plants at the same time and facilitates the movement of green plants, and does not consider how to automatically adjust the water spraying height according to the growth height of vegetables to ensure that the vegetables receive uniform and appropriate water supply;

[0006] However, the existing technology still has the problem that the interval of water spraying cannot be adjusted, and different vegetables in intercropping have different growth periods and heights, which require different water spraying amounts and intervals. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0007] Therefore, to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an automatic watering device for vegetables, which solves the technical problem that the interval of water spraying cannot be adjusted, and different vegetables in intercropping have different growth periods and heights, which require different water spraying amounts and intervals.

[0008] To achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of automatic watering device for vegetables, its structure includes water storage tank, water inlet pipe, filter, water pump, suction pipe, output pipe, atomization output branch pipe, atomization output control valve, atomization nozzle, soil water supply branch pipe, control valve, soil humidity detector, watering pipe, the upper portion of the water storage tank is connected with water inlet pipe of tap water, the bottom of the inside of the water storage tank is provided with filter, the filter is connected with water pump by suction pipe, the output end of the water pump is connected with output pipe, the output pipe is connected with atomization output branch pipe, soil water supply branch pipe, the front end of the atomization output branch pipe is provided with atomization output control valve, the rear end of the atomization output branch pipe is also provided with multiple atomization nozzles, the front end of the soil water supply branch pipe is provided with control valve, the rear end of the soil water supply branch pipe is provided with multiple groups of soil humidity detector, watering pipe.

[0009] Further, the multiple groups of soil humidity detector, watering pipe are 30-100cm apart according to the different kinds of crops.

[0010] Further, the soil humidity detector, watering pipe are 3-10cm apart.

[0011] Further, the soil humidity detector is located below ground 10-15cm.

[0012] Further, the length of the watering pipe is 10-15cm, the watering pipe is hard plastic material, the side of the lower part 5-10cm of the watering pipe is provided with multiple water outlets, the bottom end of the watering pipe is non-hole structure.

[0013] Further, the diameter of the water outlet is 1-2mm.

[0014] Further, the water outlets of the same height are 90 ° apart.

[0015] By adopting the foregoing technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the automatic watering device for vegetables improves the interval of water spraying, and the different growth periods and different heights of different vegetables in intercropping require different water spraying amounts and intervals, in the working process of the equipment, atomization nozzles are arranged to spray water on the leaves of vegetables and remove dust, the atomization section is started at regular time intervals, can be started once a day or once every two days, and the water supply section is automatically started when the soil humidity detected by the sensor is relatively low, so that the irrigation amount under various conditions can be guaranteed, and the normal growth of vegetables can be ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 2It is the structure schematic view of watering pipe of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawing: 1, water storage tank; 2, water inlet pipe; 3, filter; 4, water pump; 5, water suction pipe; 6, output pipe; 7, atomization output branch pipe; 8, atomization output control valve; 9, atomization nozzle; 10, soil water supply branch pipe; 11, control valve; 12, soil humidity detector; 13, watering pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figs. 1-2 The embodiment provides a kind of automatic watering device for vegetables, its structure includes water storage tank 1, water inlet pipe 2, filter 3, water pump 4, water suction pipe 5, output pipe 6, atomization output branch pipe 7, atomization output control valve 8, atomization nozzle 9, soil water supply branch pipe 10, control valve 11, soil humidity detector 12, watering pipe 13, the upper portion of the water storage tank 1 is connected with water inlet pipe 2, filter 3 is arranged in the bottom of the inside of the water storage tank 1, the water pump 4 is connected by water suction pipe 5 with filter 3, the output end of the water pump 4 is connected with output pipe 6, output pipe 6 is connected with atomization output branch pipe 7, soil water supply branch pipe 10, the front end of atomization output branch pipe 7 is provided with atomization output control valve 8, the rear end of atomization output branch pipe 7 is also provided with multiple atomization nozzles 9, the front end of soil water supply branch pipe 10 is provided with control valve 11, the rear end of soil water supply branch pipe 10 is provided with multiple groups of soil humidity detector 12, watering pipe 13.

[0021] The multiple groups of soil humidity detector 12, watering pipe 13 are arranged at intervals of 30-100cm according to different kinds of crops.

[0022] The soil humidity detector 12, watering pipe 13 are arranged at intervals of 3-10cm.

[0023] The soil humidity detector 12 is arranged 10-15cm below ground.

[0024] The length of the watering pipe 13 is 10-15cm, the watering pipe 13 is made of hard plastic material, multiple water outlets are arranged on the side of the lower 5-10cm position of the watering pipe 13, and the bottom end of the watering pipe 13 is not provided with a hole structure.

[0025] The diameter of the water outlet is 1-2mm.

[0026] The water outlets at the same height are arranged at intervals of 90°.

[0027] All the sensors, water pump 4, control valve 11 in the scheme are connected with an industrial computer, and the industrial computer is used for automatic control, and the industrial computer in the scheme adopts WPG industrial computer 2.0 model.

[0028] The automatic vegetable watering device improves the interval of water spraying, and different vegetables in intercropping have different growth periods and different heights, so different water spraying amounts and water spraying intervals are required, in the working process of the equipment, the atomizing nozzle 9 is arranged to water and dust the leaves of the vegetables, the atomizing section is started at a time or every two days, the water supply section is automatically started when the soil humidity detected by the sensor is low, the irrigation amount under various conditions can be guaranteed, and the normal growth of the vegetables can be guaranteed.

[0029] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above, for those skilled in the art, obviously, the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.

[0030] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. An automatic vegetable watering device, characterized in that: Its structure includes a water storage tank, an inlet pipe, a filter, a water pump, a suction pipe, an outlet pipe, an atomizing outlet branch pipe, an atomizing outlet control valve, atomizing nozzles, a soil water supply branch pipe, a control valve, a soil moisture detector, and a watering pipe. The upper part of the water storage tank is connected to the tap water inlet pipe. A filter is installed at the bottom of the interior of the water storage tank. The filter is connected to the water pump through the suction pipe. The output end of the water pump is connected to the outlet pipe. The outlet pipe is connected to the atomizing outlet branch pipe and the soil water supply branch pipe. An atomizing outlet control valve is installed at the front end of the atomizing outlet branch pipe. Multiple atomizing nozzles are installed at the rear end of the atomizing outlet branch pipe. A control valve is installed at the front end of the soil water supply branch pipe. Multiple soil moisture detectors and a watering pipe are installed at the rear end of the soil water supply branch pipe.

2. The automatic vegetable watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple sets of soil moisture detectors and irrigation pipes are spaced 30-100cm apart according to the different types of crops.

3. The automatic vegetable watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil moisture detector and the watering pipe are spaced 3-10cm apart.

4. The automatic vegetable watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil moisture detector is located 10-15 cm below the ground.

5. The automatic vegetable watering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering pipe is 10-15cm long and made of hard plastic. Multiple water outlets are provided on the side of the watering pipe at a position 5-10cm below the bottom. The bottom of the watering pipe is not perforated.

6. The automatic vegetable watering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diameter of the water outlet is 1-2 mm.

7. The automatic vegetable watering device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water outlets at the same height are spaced 90° apart.

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