Irrigation equipment for planting under-forest traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses irrigation equipment for planting Chinese medicinal materials under a forest, which relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment and comprises a connecting pipe arranged on a water distribution pipe and connected with the water distribution pipe in a sliding manner; the spray head is arranged on the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe; the supporting plate is arranged on the connecting pipe and fixedly connected with the connecting pipe; the supporting frame is arranged on the supporting plate and used for protecting the spray head and preventing impurities from blocking the spray head; by arranging the opening and closing mechanism and the supporting frame, the sprayer is protected, and the situation that when the sprayer is not used, some impurities enter the sprayer, the sprayer is blocked, and use of the sprayer is affected is avoided; and by arranging the fixing mechanism, the connection between the connecting pipe and the water distribution pipe is further fixed, so that the connection between the connecting pipe and the water distribution pipe is more stable and firmer.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, especially to an irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese medicinal material planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Under-forest Chinese medicinal material planting is an important ecological agricultural mode, through planting Chinese medicinal materials under the forest, can make full use of the forest environment, improve land utilization and economic benefits, under this planting mode, irrigation is the key link to ensure the healthy growth of Chinese medicinal materials, needs to use the special irrigation equipment to provide uniform and appropriate moisture to meet the needs of crops.

[0003] The existing irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese medicinal material planting usually includes water delivery pipe, water distribution pipe and spray head components, the water delivery pipe is responsible for water delivery, the water distribution pipe distributes water to each spray head, and the spray head is used to spray water on crops, but in use, the spray head is often directly exposed to the environment, and is easily invaded by leaves, soil, dust or other impurities when not in use, causing the internal blockage of the spray head, which not only affects the spraying effect of the spray head, but also causes uneven irrigation, so improvement is needed. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing an irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese medicinal material planting, which aims at solving the above technical problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a water delivery pipe and a water distribution pipe, the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe, further comprising:

[0007] A connecting pipe is arranged on the water distribution pipe and is slidably connected with the water distribution pipe;

[0008] A spray head is arranged on the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe;

[0009] A support plate is arranged on the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe;

[0010] A support frame is arranged on the support plate and is used for protecting the spray head to avoid impurities blocking the spray head;

[0011] An opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the support plate and is used for opening and closing the support frame;

[0012] A fixing mechanism is arranged on the connecting pipe and is used for clamping and fixing the water distribution pipe, so that the installation of the connecting pipe is more stable.

[0013] Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism comprises:

[0014] An opening and closing block is arranged on the support plate and fixedly connected with the support plate.

[0015] An opening and closing groove is arranged on the opening and closing block.

[0016] An opening and closing rod is arranged in the opening and closing groove and fixedly connected with the opening and closing block.

[0017] An opening and closing sleeve is slidably connected with the opening and closing rod and the opening and closing block.

[0018] An opening and closing disc is fixedly connected with the opening and closing sleeve.

[0019] An elastic component is arranged on the opening and closing sleeve.

[0020] Preferably, the elastic component comprises:

[0021] An elastic block is arranged on the opening and closing sleeve, fixedly connected with the opening and closing sleeve, and slidably connected with the opening and closing groove.

[0022] An elastic plate is arranged on the elastic block, fixedly connected with the elastic block.

[0023] An elastic shaft is arranged on the elastic plate, fixedly connected with the elastic plate.

[0024] A connecting block is arranged on the support frame, fixedly connected with the support frame, and slidably connected with the elastic shaft.

[0025] A rotating component is arranged on the support plate.

[0026] Preferably, the rotating component comprises:

[0027] Two rotating plates are symmetrically arranged on the support plate, fixedly connected with the support plate.

[0028] A rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating plate, fixedly connected with the rotating plate, and the support frame is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft.

[0029] Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises:

[0030] A fixing block is arranged on the connecting pipe, fixedly connected with the connecting pipe.

[0031] A fixing shaft is rotationally connected with the fixing block.

[0032] A fixing disc is fixedly connected with the fixing shaft.

[0033] A sliding component is arranged on the fixing block.

[0034] Preferably, the sliding component comprises:

[0035] A sliding groove is formed in the fixed block.

[0036] Two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove, are in sliding connection with the sliding groove, and are in threaded connection with the fixed shaft.

[0037] A sliding plate is fixedly connected with the sliding blocks.

[0038] An arc-shaped block is arranged on the sliding plate and is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.

[0039] A transmission component is arranged on the fixed block.

[0040] Preferably, the transmission component comprises:

[0041] A transmission groove is formed in the fixed block.

[0042] A transmission rod is arranged in the transmission groove and is fixedly connected with the fixed block.

[0043] Two transmission blocks are symmetrically arranged in the transmission groove, are in sliding connection with the transmission groove, are in sliding connection with the transmission rod, and are fixedly connected with the sliding plate.

[0044] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0045] The opening and closing mechanism and the supporting frame are arranged to protect the spray head, avoid impurities from entering the spray head when the spray head is not used, and prevent the spray head from being blocked and affecting the use of the spray head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0046] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0047] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting is shown.

[0048] Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of an irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting is shown.

[0049] Figure 3A perspective exploded view of the irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting is shown.

[0050] Figure 4 A opening and closing mechanism exploded view of the irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting is shown.

[0051] Figure 5 A fixing mechanism exploded view of the irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting is shown.

[0052] Legend:

[0053] 1, water pipe; 2, water distribution pipe; 3, connecting pipe; 4, spray head; 5, support plate; 6, support frame; 7, opening and closing block; 8, opening and closing groove; 9, opening and closing rod; 10, opening and closing sleeve; 11, opening and closing disc; 12, elastic block; 13, elastic plate; 14, elastic shaft; 15, connecting block; 16, rotating plate; 17, rotating shaft; 18, fixing block; 19, fixing shaft; 20, fixing disc; 21, sliding groove; 22, sliding block; 23, sliding plate; 24, arc block; 25, transmission groove; 26, transmission rod; 27, transmission block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0055] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0056] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed" to another component, it can be directly on the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as being "provided" to another component, it can be directly provided on the other component or there can be a middle component. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like used in this document are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0057] Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or an ordered ranking of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first", "second" etc. can explicitly or implicitly comprise one or more of such features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless explicitly specified otherwise.

[0058] With reference to Figures 1 to 5 Further description is made to the embodiment of the irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese medicinal material planting.

[0059] The irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese medicinal material planting comprises a water delivery pipe 1 and a water distribution pipe 2, and the water distribution pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe 1. The irrigation equipment further comprises a connecting pipe 3 arranged on the water distribution pipe 2 and slidably connected with the water distribution pipe 2, a spray head 4 arranged on the connecting pipe 3 and fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 3, a support plate 5 arranged on the connecting pipe 3 and fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 3, a support frame 6 arranged on the support plate 5 and used for protecting the spray head 4 from being blocked by impurities, an opening and closing mechanism arranged on the support plate 5 and used for opening and closing the support frame 6, and a fixing mechanism arranged on the connecting pipe 3 and used for clamping and fixing the water distribution pipe 2 so as to make the installation of the connecting pipe 3 more stable.

[0060] With reference to Figure 4 As a preferred embodiment, the opening and closing mechanism comprises an opening and closing block 7 arranged on the support plate 5 and fixedly connected with the support plate 5, an opening and closing groove 8 arranged on the opening and closing block 7, an opening and closing rod 9 arranged in the opening and closing groove 8 and fixedly connected with the opening and closing block 7, an opening and closing sleeve 10 slidably connected with the opening and closing rod 9 and the opening and closing block 7, an opening and closing disc 11 fixedly connected with the opening and closing sleeve 10, and an elastic component arranged on the opening and closing sleeve 10.

[0061] During operation, the opening and closing disc 11 is pulled to drive the opening and closing disc 11 to move away from the opening and closing block 7, so that the opening and closing sleeve 10 fixedly connected with the opening and closing disc 11 slides on the opening and closing rod 9 and the opening and closing block 7.

[0062] With reference to Figure 4 As a preferred embodiment, the elastic component comprises an elastic block 12 arranged on the opening and closing sleeve 10, fixedly connected with the opening and closing sleeve 10 and slidably connected with the opening and closing groove 8, an elastic plate 13 arranged on the elastic block 12 and fixedly connected with the elastic block 12, an elastic shaft 14 arranged on the elastic plate 13 and fixedly connected with the elastic plate 13, a connecting block 15 arranged on the support frame 6, fixedly connected with the support frame 6 and slidably connected with the elastic shaft 14, and a rotating component arranged on the support plate 5.

[0063] When working, the elastic block 12 fixedly connected with the opening and closing sleeve 10 slides in the opening and closing groove 8, so that the elastic spring fixedly connected with the elastic block 12 is stretched to generate elastic potential energy, thereby driving the elastic plate 13 fixedly connected with the elastic block 12 to move, so that the elastic shaft 14 fixedly connected with the elastic plate 13 slides out of the connecting block 15 until the elastic shaft 14 is completely separated from the connecting block 15.

[0064] With reference to Figure 4 , as a preferred embodiment, the rotating component comprises: two rotating plates 16, which are symmetrically arranged on the supporting plate 5 and fixedly connected with the supporting plate 5; and a rotating shaft 17, which is arranged on the rotating plate 16 and fixedly connected with the rotating plate 16, and the supporting frame 6 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 17.

[0065] When working, the supporting frame 6 is rotated to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 17 fixedly connected with the rotating plate 16.

[0066] With reference to Figure 5 , as a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism comprises: a fixing block 18 arranged on the connecting pipe 3 and fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 3; a fixing shaft 19 rotationally connected with the fixing block 18; a fixing disc 20 fixedly connected with the fixing shaft 19; and a sliding component arranged on the fixing block 18.

[0067] When working, the fixing disc 20 is rotated to drive the fixing shaft 19 fixedly connected with the fixing disc 20 to rotate on the fixing block 18.

[0068] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , as a preferred embodiment, the sliding component comprises: a sliding groove 21 arranged on the fixing block 18; two sliding blocks 22 symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove 21 and slidably connected with the sliding groove 21, and threadedly connected with the fixing shaft 19; a sliding plate 23 fixedly connected with the sliding block 22; an arc-shaped block 24 arranged on the sliding plate 23 and fixedly connected with the sliding plate 23; and a transmission component arranged on the fixing block 18.

[0069] When working, the sliding block 22 threadedly connected with the fixing shaft 19 is rotated to drive the sliding block 22 to slide in the sliding groove 21, so that the sliding plate 23 fixedly connected with the sliding block 22 is close to each other, thereby driving the arc-shaped block 24 fixedly connected with the sliding plate 23 to close to the surface of the water diversion pipe 2.

[0070] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 5As a preferred embodiment, the transmission component comprises: a transmission groove 25 formed in the fixed block 18; a transmission rod 26 arranged in the transmission groove 25 and fixedly connected with the fixed block 18; and two transmission blocks 27 symmetrically arranged in the transmission groove 25, slidably connected with the transmission groove 25, slidably connected with the transmission rod 26, and fixedly connected with the sliding plate 23.

[0071] In operation, the transmission blocks 27 fixedly connected with the sliding plate 23 slide on the transmission rod 26 in the transmission groove 25 until the arc-shaped blocks 24 are attached to the surface of the water distribution pipe 2.

[0072] Working principle: in use, the connecting pipe 3 is sleeved on the water distribution pipe 2, then the fixed disc 20 is rotated to drive the fixed shaft 19 fixedly connected with the fixed disc 20 to rotate on the fixed block 18, the sliding block 22 threadedly connected with the fixed shaft 19 is rotated to slide in the sliding groove 21, the sliding plates 23 fixedly connected with the sliding block 22 are moved close to each other, the arc-shaped blocks 24 fixedly connected with the sliding plates 23 are moved close to the surface of the water distribution pipe 2, the transmission blocks 27 fixedly connected with the sliding plates 23 slide on the transmission rod 26 in the transmission groove 25 until the arc-shaped blocks 24 are attached to the surface of the water distribution pipe 2, thereby clamping and fixing the water distribution pipe 2, and the connection between the connecting pipe 3 and the water distribution pipe 2 is more stable and firm.

[0073] Then, when the spray head 4 needs to be used, the opening and closing disc 11 is pulled to move the opening and closing disc 11 away from the opening and closing block 7, the opening and closing sleeve 10 fixedly connected with the opening and closing disc 11 slides on the opening and closing rod 9 and the opening and closing block 7, thereby driving the elastic block 12 fixedly connected with the opening and closing sleeve 10 to slide in the opening and closing groove 8, the elastic spring fixedly connected with the elastic block 12 is stretched to generate elastic potential energy, thereby driving the elastic plate 13 fixedly connected with the elastic block 12 to move, the elastic shaft 14 fixedly connected with the elastic plate 13 slides out of the connecting block 15 until the elastic shaft 14 is completely separated from the connecting block 15, then the support frame 6 is rotated to rotate around the rotation axis of the rotation shaft 17 fixedly connected with the rotation plate 16, thereby opening the spray head 4 for use, and when the support frame 6 is closed, the spray head 4 can be protected to prevent impurities from entering the spray head 4 and causing the spray head 4 to be blocked.

[0074] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting, comprising a water delivery pipe (1) and a water distribution pipe (2), the water distribution pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe (1); characterized in that, Also include: Connecting pipe (3) is arranged on the water pipe (2), and is in sliding connection with the water pipe (2); The nozzle (4) is arranged on the connecting pipe (3) and is in fixed connection with the connecting pipe (3); The support plate (5) is arranged on the connecting pipe (3) and is in fixed connection with the connecting pipe (3); The support frame (6) is arranged on the support plate (5) and is used for protecting the nozzle (4) from being blocked by impurities; The opening and closing mechanism is arranged on the support plate (5) and is used for opening and closing the support frame (6); The fixing mechanism is arranged on the connecting pipe (3) and is used for clamping and fixing the water pipe (2), so that the installation of the connecting pipe (3) is more stable.

2. The irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opening and closing mechanism includes: The opening and closing block (7) is arranged on the support plate (5) and is in fixed connection with the support plate (5); The opening and closing slot (8) is arranged on the opening and closing block (7); The opening and closing rod (9) is arranged in the opening and closing slot (8) and is in fixed connection with the opening and closing block (7); The opening and closing sleeve (10) is in sliding connection with the opening and closing rod (9) and is in sliding connection with the opening and closing block (7); The opening and closing disc (11) is in fixed connection with the opening and closing sleeve (10); The elastic component is arranged on the opening and closing sleeve (10).

3. The irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The elastic component includes: The elastic block (12) is arranged on the opening and closing sleeve (10) and is in fixed connection with the opening and closing sleeve (10) and is in sliding connection with the opening and closing slot (8); The elastic plate (13) is arranged on the elastic block (12) and is in fixed connection with the elastic block (12); The elastic shaft (14) is arranged on the elastic plate (13) and is in fixed connection with the elastic plate (13); The connecting block (15) is arranged on the support frame (6) and is in fixed connection with the support frame (6) and is in sliding connection with the elastic shaft (14); The rotating component is arranged on the support plate (5).

4. The irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating component includes: The rotating plate (16) has two, and the two rotating plates (16) are symmetrically arranged on the support plate (5) and are in fixed connection with the support plate (5); The rotating shaft (17) is arranged on the rotating plate (16) and is in fixed connection with the rotating plate (16), and the support frame (6) is in rotating connection with the rotating shaft (17).

5. The irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting according to claim 4, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes: The fixing block (18) is arranged on the connecting pipe (3) and is in fixed connection with the connecting pipe (3); The fixing shaft (19) is in rotating connection with the fixing block (18); The fixing disc (20) is in fixed connection with the fixing shaft (19); The sliding component is arranged on the fixing block (18).

6. The irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting according to claim 5, characterized in that, The sliding component includes: The sliding slot (21) is arranged on the fixing block (18); The sliding block (22) has two, and the two sliding blocks (22) are symmetrically arranged in the sliding slot (21) and are in sliding connection with the sliding slot (21) and are in threaded connection with the fixing shaft (19); The sliding plate (23) is in fixed connection with the sliding block (22); The arc-shaped block (24) is arranged on the sliding plate (23) and is in fixed connection with the sliding plate (23); The transmission component is arranged on the fixing block (18).

7. The irrigation equipment for under-forest Chinese herbal medicine planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission component comprises: A transmission groove (25) is arranged on the fixed block (18); A transmission rod (26) is arranged in the transmission groove (25) and is fixedly connected with the fixed block (18); Two transmission blocks (27) are symmetrically arranged in the transmission groove (25), are slidingly connected with the transmission groove (25), are slidingly connected with the transmission rod (26), and are fixedly connected with the sliding plate (23).

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