Rapidly-assembled water-saving irrigation device for arid area

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fast assembly arid area water-saving irrigation device which comprises two supporting frames which are symmetrically arranged in parallel, walking wheels are rotatably installed at the bottoms of the two supporting frames respectively, installation bases are fixedly installed at the tops of the opposite sides of the supporting frames respectively, the installation bases are hinged to the two ends of a telescopic piece respectively, and the telescopic piece is connected with the walking wheels. The bottom end of the telescopic part is provided with a plurality of threaded connectors through threaded structures, the bottom ends of the threaded connectors are fixedly connected with a transmission part, one side of the bottom end of the transmission part is fixedly connected with a pipeline connector, and the other side of the bottom end of the transmission part is provided with a nozzle through a threaded structure. Through the arrangement of the telescopic piece, the irrigation requirements of different areas can be met, and the irrigation range is enlarged; the flowing force of the water flow is matched with the transmission part to drive the nozzles to swing back and forth, the nozzles swinging back and forth increase the irrigation range of a single nozzle, and the irrigation area is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water -saving irrigation technical field, concretely is a kind of quick assembly's water-saving irrigation device in arid region. BACKGROUND

[0002] Due to less precipitation, arid climate, strong light and other conditions, it is difficult for surface to exist water in arid region, but arid region also has the demand of human habitation and farming, and farming is indispensable to water, and irrigation needs to be carried out to crops.

[0003] The existing sprinkling irrigation is to send water with pressure to irrigation section by pipeline, and disperse into small water droplets by spray head, and uniformly spray to field, to irrigate crops, and the existing pipeline generally needs to be set in advance, and the range of irrigation is fixed, so a kind of quick assembly's water-saving irrigation device in arid region is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of quick assembly's water-saving irrigation device in arid region to solve the problems presented in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of quick assembly's water-saving irrigation device in arid region, including two parallel symmetrical support frames, the bottom of two support frames is rotatably installed with travelling wheel respectively, the opposite side top of support frame is fixedly installed mounting seat respectively, the two ends of mounting seat are hingedly connected with telescopic piece, the bottom of telescopic piece is respectively installed with several threaded joints by screw thread structure, the bottom of threaded joint is all fixedly connected with transmission part, the bottom of transmission part one side is fixedly connected with pipe joint, the bottom of transmission part other side is installed with nozzle by screw thread structure.

[0006] Preferably, the telescopic piece includes end link one, telescopic link and end link two, one end of the end link one and the end link two is respectively hingedly connected with mounting seat, the other end of the end link one and the end link two is respectively hingedly connected with the two ends of telescopic link.

[0007] Preferably, the end link one includes short link one and short link two, one end of the short link one and the short link two is cross hingedly arranged and hingedly connected with mounting seat.

[0008] Preferably, the end link two includes short link three and short link four, one end of the short link three and the short link four is cross hingedly arranged and hingedly connected with mounting seat.

[0009] Preferably, the telescopic connecting rod comprises a plurality of long connecting rod one and long connecting rod two, the number of the long connecting rod one and the long connecting rod two is equal, the middle part of the long connecting rod one and the long connecting rod two is crossly hinged by a cylindrical pin in X type and the bottom end of the cylindrical pin is connected with a threaded joint through a threaded structure, a plurality of the long connecting rod one is arranged in parallel, a plurality of the long connecting rod two is arranged in parallel, the end part of the long connecting rod one and the long connecting rod two is crossly hinged, one end of the long connecting rod one at the end part is crossly hinged with a short connecting rod one and a short connecting rod four respectively, one end of the long connecting rod two at the end part is crossly hinged with a short connecting rod two and a short connecting rod three respectively, the long connecting rod one is arranged in parallel with the short connecting rod two and the short connecting rod three, and the long connecting rod two is arranged in parallel with the short connecting rod one and the short connecting rod four.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission part comprises a shell, an L-shaped pipe, a U-shaped shell, a baffle, a rotating shaft, a driving connecting rod, a cylindrical pin, a sleeve ring, a transmission rod and a swing connecting rod, the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the threaded joint, the L-shaped pipe is fixedly installed on one side in the shell, one end of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with a pipeline joint, the other end of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with a rotary joint, one end of the rotary joint is fixedly connected with one end of a conveying pipe, the other end of the conveying pipe is rotatably connected with the shell and the end part is connected with a nozzle through a threaded structure, one side of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected with the U-shaped shell, the U-shaped shell is arranged in communication with the L-shaped pipe and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the U-shaped shell, a plurality of baffles are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the baffle is movably arranged in the U-shaped shell, one end of the driving connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the driving connecting rod is movably arranged outside the U-shaped shell, the other end of the driving connecting rod is slidably sleeved with the cylindrical pin, one end of the cylindrical pin is fixedly connected with the sleeve ring, the sleeve ring is slidably sleeved with the transmission rod, the two ends of the transmission rod are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the swing connecting rod, and the other end of the swing connecting rod is respectively fixedly connected with the outer wall of the two sides of the conveying pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the axis of the rotating shaft and the axis of the conveying pipe are in the same plane.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that through the setting of the telescopic part, the irrigation demand of different areas can be met, and the irrigation range is increased; the flowing force of the water flow cooperates with the transmission part, drives the nozzle to reciprocating swing, the reciprocating nozzle further increases the irrigation range of a single nozzle, and the irrigation area is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a transmission part sectional structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: support frame 1, walking wheel 2, mounting seat 3, telescopic piece 4, end connecting rod one 41, short connecting rod one 411, short connecting rod two 412, telescopic connecting rod 42, long connecting rod one 421, long connecting rod two 422, end connecting rod two 43, short connecting rod three 431, short connecting rod four 432, telescopic rod 5, threaded joint 6, transmission part 7, shell 71, L-shaped pipe 72, U-shaped shell 73, baffle 74, rotating shaft 75, driving connecting rod 76, cylindrical pin 77, collar 78, transmission rod 79, swing connecting rod 70, nozzle 8, pipe joint 9, rotary joint 10, conveying pipe 11. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0017] Embodiment 1

[0018] Reference Figure 1 , 2 , the first embodiment of the present application provides a quick-assembly arid area water-saving irrigation device, comprising two parallel and symmetrically arranged support frames 1, walking wheels 2 are rotatably installed at the bottoms of the two support frames 1 respectively, mounting seats 3 are fixedly installed at the top sides of the opposite sides of the support frames 1 respectively, the two ends of the telescopic pieces 4 are hingedly connected to the mounting seats 3 respectively, the bottom ends of the telescopic pieces 4 are respectively installed with a plurality of threaded joints 6 through threaded structures, the bottom ends of the threaded joints 6 are all fixedly connected with transmission parts 7, the bottom end of the transmission part 7 is fixedly connected with a pipe joint 9 on one side, and the bottom end of the transmission part 7 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 8 on the other side through a threaded structure.

[0019] According to the area of the irrigation area, the support frame 1 is moved, the telescopic part 4 is expanded, the telescopic part 4 adopts the telescopic connecting rod mechanism in the prior art, the water supply pipe joint 9 is connected through the telescopic hose, the nozzle 8 is supplied with water, the water source enters the L-shaped pipe 72 in the transmission part 7, after the water flow passes through the U-shaped shell 73, the flow force of the water flow drives the baffle 74, the baffle 74 drives the fixed shaft 75 to rotate, the shaft 75 drives the driving connecting rod 76 to rotate, the driving connecting rod 76 drives the cylindrical pin 77 to reciprocate, the cylindrical pin 77 drives the sleeve ring 78 to reciprocate along the length direction of the transmission rod 79, and the transmission rod 79 drives the swing connecting rod 70 to reciprocate, the swing connecting rod 70 drives the fixed conveying pipe 11 to reciprocate, the conveying pipe 11 drives the threaded nozzle 8 to reciprocate, the nozzle 8 reciprocates to increase the irrigation area, the water flow flows into the rotary joint 10 through the L-shaped pipe 72, and then flows into the conveying pipe 11 through the rotary joint 10 to provide the nozzle 8 with the irrigation water source.

[0020] Embodiment 2

[0021] With reference to Figures 1-2 For the second embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, specifically, the telescopic part 4 includes the end connecting rod one 41, the telescopic connecting rod 42 and the end connecting rod two 43, one end of the end connecting rod one 41 and the end connecting rod two 43 is hingedly connected with the mounting seat 3, and the other end of the end connecting rod one 41 and the end connecting rod two 43 is hingedly connected with the two ends of the telescopic connecting rod 42.

[0022] Further, the end connecting rod one 41 includes the short connecting rod one 411 and the short connecting rod two 412, one end of the short connecting rod one 411 and the short connecting rod two 412 is cross-hingedly arranged and hingedly connected with the mounting seat 3.

[0023] Further, the end connecting rod two 43 includes the short connecting rod three 431 and the short connecting rod four 432, one end of the short connecting rod three 431 and the short connecting rod four 432 is cross-hingedly arranged and hingedly connected with the mounting seat 3.

[0024] Further, the telescopic connecting rod 42 comprises a plurality of long connecting rod one 421 and long connecting rod two 422, the number of long connecting rod one 421 and long connecting rod two 422 is equal, the middle part of long connecting rod one 421 and long connecting rod two 422 is cross connected by a cylindrical pin and the bottom end of the cylindrical pin is connected with the threaded joint 6 through a threaded structure, the plurality of long connecting rod one 421 is arranged in parallel, the plurality of long connecting rod two 422 is arranged in parallel, the end of long connecting rod one 421 and the end of long connecting rod two 422 are cross connected, one end of long connecting rod one 421 at the end is cross connected with short connecting rod one 411 and short connecting rod four 432 respectively, one end of long connecting rod two 422 at the end is cross connected with short connecting rod two 412 and short connecting rod three 431 respectively, long connecting rod one 421 and short connecting rod two 412 and short connecting rod three 431 are arranged in parallel, long connecting rod two 422 and short connecting rod one 411 and short connecting rod four 432 are arranged in parallel.

[0025] The top of the cross connecting joint of long connecting rod one 421 and long connecting rod two 422 is fixedly connected with the two ends of telescopic rod 5, when the horizontal length of long connecting rod one 421 and long connecting rod two 422 is reduced or increased, the telescopic rod 5 changes accordingly, which improves the stability of the telescopic connecting rod mechanism, the setting of telescopic part 4 can adjust the corresponding interval according to the area to be irrigated, the setting of walking wheel 2 facilitates the movement of the whole, and the applicable area is increased.

[0026] Specifically, the transmission part 7 comprises a shell 71, an L-shaped pipe 72, a U-shaped shell 73, a baffle 74, a rotating shaft 75, a driving connecting rod 76, a cylindrical pin 77, a sleeve ring 78, a transmission rod 79 and a swing connecting rod 70, the top end of the shell 71 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the threaded joint 6, the L-shaped pipe 72 is fixedly installed on one side in the shell 71, one end of the L-shaped pipe 72 is fixedly connected with the pipeline joint 9, the other end of the L-shaped pipe 72 is fixedly connected with the rotary joint 10, one end of the rotary joint 10 is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying pipe 11, the other end of the conveying pipe 11 is rotatably connected with the shell 71 and the end is connected with the nozzle 8 through a threaded structure, one side of the L-shaped pipe 72 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped shell 73, the U-shaped shell 73 is arranged in communication with the L-shaped pipe 72 and the rotating shaft 75 is rotatably installed in the U-shaped shell 73, a plurality of baffles 74 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft 75, the baffles 74 are movably arranged in the U-shaped shell 73, one end of the rotating shaft 75 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving connecting rod 76, the driving connecting rod 76 is movably arranged outside the U-shaped shell 73, the other end of the driving connecting rod 76 is slidably sleeved with the cylindrical pin 77, one end of the cylindrical pin 77 is fixedly connected with the sleeve ring 78, the sleeve ring 78 is slidably sleeved with the transmission rod 79, the two ends of the transmission rod 79 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the swing connecting rod 70, the other end of the swing connecting rod 70 is respectively fixedly connected with the outer wall of the two sides of the conveying pipe 11.

[0027] Further, the axis of the rotating shaft 75 is in the same plane as the axis of the conveying pipe 11. Two parallel and symmetrical support frames are provided, the bottoms of the two support frames are respectively rotatably installed with walking wheels, the opposite top portions of the support frames are respectively fixedly installed with mounting seats, the two ends of an elastic member are respectively hingedly connected to the mounting seats, the bottom end of the elastic member is respectively installed with a plurality of threaded joints through a threaded structure, the bottom end of the threaded joint is fixedly connected to a transmission part, the bottom end of the transmission part is fixedly connected to a pipe joint on one side, and the bottom end of the transmission part is installed with a nozzle on the other side through a threaded structure.

[0028] Embodiment 3

[0029] With reference to Figures 1-2 For the third embodiment of the utility model, the embodiment is based on the above two embodiments, when in use, according to the area of the irrigation area required, the support frame 1 is moved to drive the elastic member 4 to expand, the elastic member 4 adopts the elastic connecting rod mechanism in the prior art, the pipe joint 9 is connected through the elastic hose to supply water to the nozzle 8, the water source enters the L-shaped pipe 72 in the transmission part 7, after the water flow passes through the U-shaped shell 73, the flow force of the water flow drives the baffle 74, the baffle 74 drives the circumferential rotation of the fixed rotating shaft 75, the rotating shaft 75 drives the circumferential rotation of the fixed driving connecting rod 76 at the end, the driving connecting rod 76 drives the reciprocating swing of the cylindrical pin 77, the cylindrical pin 77 drives the reciprocating movement of the fixed sleeve ring 78 along the length direction of the transmission rod 79, at the same time, the transmission rod 79 drives the reciprocating swing of the swing connecting rod 70, the swing connecting rod 70 further drives the reciprocating swing of the fixed conveying pipe 11, the conveying pipe 11 drives the reciprocating swing of the threaded nozzle 8 at the end after swinging, the reciprocating swing of the nozzle 8 improves the irrigation area, the water flow flows into the rotary joint 10 through the L-shaped pipe 72, and then flows into the conveying pipe 11 through the rotary joint 10 to provide the irrigation water source for the nozzle 8.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation device for arid regions that can be assembled quickly, comprising two parallel and symmetrically arranged support frames (1), characterized in that: Two support frames (1) are respectively rotatably mounted with walking wheels (2) at their bottoms. Mounting seats (3) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top of opposite sides of the support frames (1). The mounting seats (3) are respectively hinged to the two ends of the telescopic component (4). Several threaded joints (6) are respectively installed at the bottom of the telescopic component (4) through a threaded structure. The bottom ends of the threaded joints (6) are all fixedly connected to the transmission part (7). A pipe joint (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the transmission part (7). A nozzle (8) is installed at the other side of the bottom end of the transmission part (7) through a threaded structure.

2. The rapidly assembled water-saving irrigation device for arid regions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic component (4) includes an end link one (41), a telescopic link (42), and an end link two (43). One end of the end link one (41) and the end link two (43) are respectively hinged to the mounting base (3), and the other end of the end link one (41) and the end link two (43) are respectively hinged to the two ends of the telescopic link (42).

3. A rapidly assembled water-saving irrigation device for arid regions according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end link one (41) includes short link one (411) and short link two (412), and one end of the short link one (411) and the short link two (412) are cross-hinged and the hinge is connected to the mounting seat (3).

4. A rapidly assembled water-saving irrigation device for arid regions according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end link two (43) includes short link three (431) and short link four (432), and one end of the short link three (431) and short link four (432) are cross-hinged and the hinge is connected to the mounting seat (3).

5. A rapidly assembled water-saving irrigation device for arid regions according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic link (42) includes multiple long link one (421) and long link two (422), the number of long link one (421) and long link two (422) is equal, the middle parts of the long link one (421) and long link two (422) are arranged in an X-shaped cross hinge by cylindrical pins, and the bottom end of the cylindrical pins is connected to the threaded joint (6) by a threaded structure. The multiple long link one (421) are arranged parallel to each other, the multiple long link two (422) are arranged parallel to each other, and the end of the long link one (421) is connected to the end of the long link two (422). 22) The ends of the long connecting rod 1 (421) are cross-hinged. One end of the long connecting rod 1 (411) and the short connecting rod 4 (432) are cross-hinged. One end of the long connecting rod 2 (422) is cross-hinged with the short connecting rod 2 (412) and the short connecting rod 3 (431). The long connecting rod 1 (421) is parallel to the short connecting rod 2 (412) and the short connecting rod 3 (431). The long connecting rod 2 (422) is parallel to the short connecting rod 1 (411) and the short connecting rod 4 (432).

6. A rapidly assembled water-saving irrigation device for arid regions according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission unit (7) includes a housing (71), an L-shaped tube (72), a U-shaped housing (73), a baffle (74), a rotating shaft (75), a drive connecting rod (76), a cylindrical pin (77), a collar (78), a transmission rod (79), and a swing connecting rod (70). The top end of the housing (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a threaded joint (6). An L-shaped tube (72) is fixedly installed on one side inside the housing (71). One end of the L-shaped tube (72) is fixedly connected to a pipe joint (9), and the other end of the L-shaped tube (72) is fixedly connected to a rotary joint (10). One end of the rotary joint (10) is fixedly connected to one end of a conveying pipe (11). The other end of the conveying pipe (11) is rotatably connected to the housing (71) and its end is connected to a nozzle (8) via a threaded structure. One side of the L-shaped tube (72) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped housing (73). 73), the U-shaped housing (73) is connected to the L-shaped tube (72) and a rotating shaft (75) is rotatably installed inside the U-shaped housing (73). Several baffles (74) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (75). The baffles (74) are movably disposed inside the U-shaped housing (73). One end of the rotating shaft (75) is fixedly connected to one end of the active connecting rod (76). The active connecting rod (76) is movably disposed outside the U-shaped housing (73). The other end of the active connecting rod (76) is slidably sleeved with a cylindrical pin (77). One end of the cylindrical pin (77) is fixedly connected with a collar (78). The collar (78) is slidably sleeved with a transmission rod (79). Both ends of the transmission rod (79) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a swinging connecting rod (70). The other ends of the swinging connecting rod (70) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the conveying pipe (11).

7. A rapidly assembled water-saving irrigation device for arid regions according to claim 6, characterized in that: The axis of the rotating shaft (75) is in the same plane as the axis of the conveying pipe (11).

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