Agricultural water-saving drip irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural drip irrigation, and particularly relates to an agricultural water-saving drip irrigation device which comprises a drip irrigation assembly, a water and fertilizer mixing assembly is mounted on the side of the drip irrigation assembly, and a buffer assembly is mounted at the bottom of the water and fertilizer mixing assembly; the drip irrigation assembly comprises a sliding groove supporting plate, the interior of the sliding groove supporting plate is slidably connected with a movable supporting plate, the interior of the movable supporting plate is fixedly connected with a nut, the interior of the nut is in threaded connection with a bolt, and the outer wall of the bolt is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate; according to the plant drip irrigation device, the supporting plate capable of controlling the drip pipe and the drip nozzle to ascend and descend is arranged, the height of the drip pipe and the height of the drip nozzle can be controlled according to different plants during drip irrigation, water resource waste caused by spraying on leaf surfaces is avoided as much as possible, and the drip nozzle and the drip pipe are connected through threads, so that the drip irrigation device is convenient to use. In the using process, the drip nozzle can be detached and replaced more quickly.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to agricultural drip irrigation technical field, concretely is an agricultural water -saving drip irrigation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agriculture is the industry that uses the growth and development law of plants and animals to obtain products through artificial cultivation, agriculture belongs to the first industry, the science researching agriculture is agronomy, the labor object of agriculture is the living plants and animals, the obtained product is the plants and animals themselves, agriculture is the basic industry that provides support for the construction and development of national economy, drip irrigation device needs to be used in agricultural planting.

[0003] In the Chinese patent CN202321035171.9, the utility model relates to a kind of agricultural water-saving drip irrigation devices, including machine body, the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with water tank, the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with water pump, the inside of the machine body is fixedly connected with motor, the output of the motor is fixedly connected with main shaft, the shaft center of the main shaft is fixedly connected with first gear, the inside of the machine body is fixedly connected with connector, the top inside of the connector is rotatably connected with rotating connection pipe.The utility model needs to rotate to spray, by rotating first drip irrigation frame and second drip irrigation frame to stand up, by rotating fixed bolt to rotate into fixed screw hole inner wall, to further fixedly connect first drip irrigation frame and second drip irrigation frame, at this time, by controlling motor operation, further by main shaft, first gear, second gear drive rotating connection pipe and first drip irrigation frame, second drip irrigation frame are rotated, to further spray around processing, enhance the versatility of equipment, improve equipment use scene.

[0004] The existing agricultural drip irrigation device is single in drip irrigation form during use, and the single face width product of drip irrigation is fixed and inconvenient to adjust. Some existing devices rotate a lead screw to further drive a telescopic drip irrigation box to slide, so that the convex spray head is separated from the contact sealing plate. At this time, liquid water enters the telescopic drip irrigation box through the drip irrigation box, and is sprayed out through the convex spray head. It is convenient to irrigate according to the width of farmland, effectively saves water source, but in the actual use process, part of the water droplets will fall on the leaf surface of the plant and be evaporated during the spray process, which cannot be well absorbed by the plant, and the water and fertilizer cooperation during the drip irrigation process is also an important technology of drip irrigation. The fertilizer cannot be well stirred during the melting process, which may cause incomplete dissolution of the fertilizer and block the nozzle.

[0005] Therefore, an agricultural water-saving drip irrigation device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the existing agricultural drip irrigation device is solved, which is single in the form of drip irrigation during use, and the single face width product of drip irrigation is fixed and inconvenient to adjust, some existing devices are rotating screws, further driving the telescopic drip irrigation box to slide, so that the convex nozzle is separated from the contact sealing plate, at this time the liquid water enters the telescopic drip irrigation box through the drip irrigation box, and is sprayed out through the convex nozzle, which is convenient for irrigation treatment according to the width of the farmland, and effectively saves water source, but in the actual use process, part of the water droplets will fall on the leaf surface of the plant and be evaporated during the nozzle spraying process, which cannot be well absorbed by the plant, and the water and fertilizer cooperation is also an important technology of drip irrigation during the drip irrigation process, which cannot be well stirred during the melting process of chemical fertilizer, causing incomplete dissolution of chemical fertilizer, which may cause the problem of nozzle blockage.

[0007] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model discloses an agricultural water-saving drip irrigation device, including drip irrigation subassembly, water and fertilizer mixing subassembly is installed to the side of drip irrigation subassembly, and the bottom of water and fertilizer mixing subassembly is installed with buffer subassembly, the drip irrigation subassembly includes the sliding groove support plate, the inside sliding connection of sliding groove support plate has the moving support plate, and the inside fixed connection of moving support plate has the nut, the inside screw joint of nut has the bolt, and the outer wall fixed connection of bolt has the extrusion plate, the bottom fixed connection of moving support plate has the horizontal support plate, and the bottom fixed connection of horizontal support plate has the water outlet pipe, the top fixed connection of water outlet pipe has the water pump, and the side fixed connection of water pump has the water inlet pipe, the side fixed connection of water outlet pipe has the drip pipe, and the outer wall screw joint of drip pipe has the drip nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, the moving support plate and the sliding groove support plate form a sliding structure, and the moving support plate and the nut are integrally arranged, the nut and the bolt form a threaded structure, and the bolt and the extrusion plate are integrally arranged.

[0009] Preferably, the water inlet pipe and the water pump form a communication structure, the water pump and the water outlet pipe form a communication structure, the water outlet pipe and the drip pipe form a communication structure, and the drip pipe and the drip nozzle form a threaded detachable structure.

[0010] Preferably, the water and fertilizer mixing subassembly includes a drip water tank, one side of the drip water tank is fixedly connected with a hinge, the other side of the hinge is fixedly connected with a cover plate, a motor is installed at the top of the drip water tank, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the motor, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, the cover plate and the drip water tank form a rotating structure through the hinge, the drip water tank and the motor are integrally arranged, and the motor forms a transmission structure with the stirring rod through the rotating rod.

[0012] Preferably, the buffer assembly comprises a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a shock absorber, the outside of the shock absorber is provided with a spring, and the bottom of the shock absorber is rotatably connected with a roller.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting block and the shock absorber are integrally arranged, and the shock absorber and the spring are vertically coaxially arranged.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect lies in:

[0015] 1. The utility model discloses a drop irrigation assembly is provided with the support plate that can control the lifting of drip pipe and drop nozzle, can control the height of drip pipe and drop nozzle according to different plants when drop irrigation, as far as possible avoid the waste of water resources caused by spraying on the leaf surface, and the drop nozzle and drip pipe are connected through the thread, can more quickly disassemble and replace drop nozzle in the use process.

[0016] 2. The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer mixing assembly is provided with the rotating rod and stirring rod of motor drive to the chemical fertilizer stirring and dissolving, can accelerate the dissolution of chemical fertilizer, and can prevent some chemical fertilizer from not being completely dissolved and causing the problem of drop nozzle blockage.

[0017] 3. The utility model discloses a buffer assembly is provided with the shock absorber and spring at the bottom of drop irrigation water tank, can buffer the bumping produced in the drop irrigation process, protects drop irrigation device to a certain extent and increases the service life of device. DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model or prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or prior art description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying the creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall front view of the utility model sectional structure schematic diagram;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the opening structure schematic diagram of the drop irrigation assembly of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 2 A place in the embodiment;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the water and fertilizer mixing assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5The utility model discloses a three -dimensional structure schematic drawing of buffer assembly.

[0024] In the drawing: 1, drip irrigation assembly;2, water and fertilizer mixing assembly;3, buffer assembly;101, chute support plate;102, bolt;103, extruded plate;104, nut;105, moving support plate;106, transverse support plate;107, water inlet pipe;108, water outlet pipe;109, water pump;110, drip pipe;111, drip nozzle;201, drip water tank;202, cover plate;203, hinge;204, motor;205, rotating rod;206, stirring rod;301, connecting block;302, shock absorber;303, spring;304, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment one

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 With Figure 5 An agricultural water-saving drip irrigation device shown in the drawing, including drip irrigation assembly 1, the side of drip irrigation assembly 1 is installed with water and fertilizer mixing assembly 2, and the bottom of water and fertilizer mixing assembly 2 is installed with buffer assembly 3;Drip irrigation assembly 1 includes chute support plate 101, the inside of chute support plate 101 is slidably connected with moving support plate 105, and the inside of moving support plate 105 is fixedly connected with nut 104, the inside of nut 104 is threadedly connected with bolt 102, and the outer wall of bolt 102 is fixedly connected with extruded plate 103, the bottom of moving support plate 105 is fixedly connected with transverse support plate 106, and the bottom of transverse support plate 106 is fixedly connected with water outlet pipe 108, the top of water outlet pipe 108 is fixedly connected with water pump 109, and the side of water pump 109 is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 107, the side of water outlet pipe 108 is fixedly connected with drip pipe 110, and the outer wall of drip pipe 110 is threadedly connected with drip nozzle 111;Moving support plate 105 and chute support plate 101 constitute sliding structure, and moving support plate 105 and nut 104 are integrally arranged, nut 104 and bolt 102 constitute screw structure, and bolt 102 and extruded plate 103 are integrally arranged;Water inlet pipe 107 and water pump 109 constitute communication structure, and water pump 109 and water outlet pipe 108 constitute communication structure, water outlet pipe 108 and drip pipe 110 constitute communication structure, and drip pipe 110 and drip nozzle 111 constitute thread detachable structure.

[0028] Please refer toFigure 4 The utility model provides an agricultural water-saving drip irrigation device, one side of drip water tank 201 is fixedly connected with hinge 203, and the other side of hinge 203 is fixedly connected with cover plate 202, the top of drip water tank 201 is installed with motor 204, and the top of motor 204 is rotatably connected with rotating rod 205, and the outer wall of rotating rod 205 is fixedly connected with stirring rod 206, cover plate 202 forms rotating structure with drip water tank 201 through hinge 203, and drip water tank 201 is integrally arranged with motor 204, and motor 204 forms transmission structure with stirring rod 206 through rotating rod 205.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 5 The utility model provides an agricultural water-saving drip irrigation device, the bottom of connecting block 301 is fixedly connected with shock absorber 302, and the outside of shock absorber 302 is provided with spring 303, and the bottom of shock absorber 302 is rotatably connected with gyro wheel 304, connecting block 301 is integrally arranged with shock absorber 302, and shock absorber 302 is vertically coaxial with spring 303.

[0030] Working principle: first, open cover plate 202 through hinge 203 at the side of drip water tank 201, add appropriate water and fertilizer in drip water tank 201, then close cover plate 202 of drip water tank 201 and open motor 204, motor 204 drives stirring rod 206 to rotate in drip water tank 201 through rotating rod 205, and the dissolution of fertilizer is accelerated, when the fertilizer is completely dissolved, close motor 204, then rotate bolt 102 to make extrusion plate 103 and slide groove support plate 101 loose, adjust the height of drip pipe 110 and drop nozzle 111 by moving support plate 105 in slide groove support plate 101, rotate bolt 102 again when the height is adjusted to the appropriate position, make extrusion plate 103 and slide groove support plate 101 adhere and fix, open water pump 109 after the height adjustment is completed, water pump 109 extracts the water and fertilizer in drip water tank 201 through water inlet pipe 107, drip, and the outlet pipe 108 is the pipe device that can be telescopic and is lifted, when needing to replace drop nozzle 111, just disassemble through the screw thread at the top of drop nozzle 111, and then a new one can be reinstalled and used, the jolt produced in the process of dripping is buffered by shock absorber 302 and spring 303, and the impact on drip water tank 201 is reduced.

[0031] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. An agricultural water saving drip irrigation device, characterized by: Including drip irrigation assembly (1), the side of drip irrigation assembly (1) is installed with water and fertilizer mixing assembly (2), and the bottom of water and fertilizer mixing assembly (2) is installed with buffer assembly (3); The inside of the sliding groove support plate (101) is slidably connected with a moving support plate (105), and the inside of the moving support plate (105) is fixedly connected with a nut (104); the inside of the nut (104) is threadedly connected with a bolt (102), and the outer wall of the bolt (102) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (103); the bottom of the moving support plate (105) is fixedly connected with a transverse support plate (106), and the bottom of the transverse support plate (106) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe (108); the top end of the water outlet pipe (108) is fixedly connected with a water pump (109), and the side of the water pump (109) is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe (107); the side of the water outlet pipe (108) is fixedly connected with a drip pipe (110), and the outer wall of the drip pipe (110) is threadedly connected with a drip nozzle (111).

2. The agricultural water-saving drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving support plate (105) and the sliding groove support plate (101) constitute a sliding structure, and the moving support plate (105) and the nut (104) are integrally arranged; the nut (104) and the bolt (102) constitute a threaded structure, and the bolt (102) and the extrusion plate (103) are integrally arranged.

3. The water saving agricultural drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet pipe (107) and the water pump (109) constitute a communication structure, and the water pump (109) and the water outlet pipe (108) constitute a communication structure; the water outlet pipe (108) and the drip pipe (110) constitute a communication structure, and the drip pipe (110) and the drip nozzle (111) constitute a threadedly detachable structure.

4. The water saving agricultural drip irrigation device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The water and fertilizer mixing assembly (2) includes a drip water tank (201), one side of the drip water tank (201) is fixedly connected with a hinge (203), and the other side of the hinge (203) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (202); the top of the drip water tank (201) is provided with a motor (204), and the top of the motor (204) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (205); the outer wall of the rotating rod (205) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (206).

5. The water saving agricultural drip irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cover plate (202) and the drip water tank (201) constitute a rotating structure through the hinge (203), and the drip water tank (201) and the motor (204) are integrally arranged; the motor (204) and the stirring rod (206) constitute a transmission structure through the rotating rod (205).

6. The water saving agricultural drip irrigation device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The buffer assembly (3) includes a connecting block (301), the bottom of the connecting block (301) is fixedly connected with a shock absorber (302), and the outside of the shock absorber (302) is provided with a spring (303); the bottom of the shock absorber (302) is rotatably connected with a roller (304).

7. The agricultural water-saving drip irrigation device, according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting block (301) and the shock absorber (302) are integrally arranged, and the shock absorber (302) and the spring (303) are vertically coaxially arranged.

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