Pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting
By designing a pesticide spraying device that includes a pesticide tank, a liquid pump, a liquid outlet pipe, a return pipe, and a pressure holding valve, the problem of inconvenient pesticide dilution in the water tank in the existing technology is solved, and the pesticide and water are easily mixed and the spraying efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520191005.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, pesticide spraying devices used in agricultural planting are not convenient for drawing external water into the water tank for dilution and mixing of pesticide solutions.
A pesticide spraying device was designed, comprising a medicine tank, a liquid pump, an outlet pipe, a liquid extraction pipe, a three-way pipe, a return pipe, a pressure holding valve, and a spray pipe. The liquid pump draws water into the medicine tank to mix with the pesticide, and the pressure holding valve and the return pipe are used to achieve the circulation of the pesticide solution and avoid sedimentation.
It enables convenient mixing and dilution of pesticides and water, reduces pesticide sedimentation, and improves spraying efficiency and uniformity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223745607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to pesticide spraying technical field especially, a kind of pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting. BACKGROUND
[0002] In agricultural planting, pesticide spraying is needed for disease and pest control, generally using liquid pump to pump out mixed liquid under pressure, and spraying liquid through spray head.
[0003] In the prior art, a pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting (authorized publication number CN221711009U) is proposed, which controls the water outlet of the water pump by using a three-way valve to make the pesticide and water fully stirred, and sprays the liquid through a hose. However, when spraying the liquid, it is generally sprayed through a long straight pesticide spraying pipe, which is convenient for controlling the spraying position, so that the spray head of the pesticide spraying pipe can be stretched to a remote position and away from the body of the farmer, reducing the liquid from drifting to the body. At the same time, the existing device is not convenient for pumping water to the water tank, which is inconvenient to use. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting, which solves the problem of not being convenient for pumping external water into the water tank for liquid dilution and mixing in the prior art.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting, which includes a pesticide tank for containing liquid, a liquid pump for pumping liquid from the pesticide tank, and a connecting pipe in the middle of the pesticide tank, which is in communication with the inside of the pesticide tank. The utility model also includes:
[0006] A liquid outlet pipe is in communication with the lower part of the pesticide tank at one end, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe is higher than the liquid level in the pesticide tank.
[0007] A liquid suction pipe is in communication with the water suction end of the liquid pump at one end and in plug-in communication with the other end of the liquid outlet pipe at the other end.
[0008] A three-way pipe is in communication with the water outlet end of the liquid pump.
[0009] A return pipe is in communication with one port of the three-way pipe at one end and in communication with the connecting pipe at the other end.
[0010] A pressure maintaining valve is arranged on the return pipe, the outlet of the pressure maintaining valve is in communication with the connecting pipe through the return pipe, and the inlet of the pressure maintaining valve is in communication with one port of the three-way pipe through the return pipe.
[0011] A pesticide spraying pipe has a pesticide spraying head and a valve, the liquid inlet end of the pesticide spraying pipe is in communication with one port of the three-way pipe, and the pressure maintaining valve is opened when the valve is closed.
[0012] Further optimize the technical solution, the continuous pipe is inclined to set, the axis direction of the continuous pipe points to the bottom of the medicine box.
[0013] Further optimize the technical solution, the other end of the liquid pumping pipe is connected with the other end of the liquid outlet pipe through a quick plug assembly.
[0014] Further optimize the technical solution, the lower part of the medicine box is semispherical, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the middle part of the bottom end of the medicine box.
[0015] Further optimize the technical solution, further comprising:
[0016] The filter cartridge is provided with filter holes in the side wall, and is arranged in the middle part of the bottom end of the medicine box and covers the position where the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the medicine box.
[0017] Further optimize the technical solution, further comprising:
[0018] The stirring shaft is rotatably arranged in the medicine box, and the side surface of the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of stirring rods;
[0019] The mounting shaft is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft, extends to the inside of the filter cartridge after penetrating through the upper end of the filter cartridge, and the side surface of the mounting shaft is provided with a plurality of brushes, and the end part of the brush abuts against the inner wall of the filter cartridge.
[0020] Further optimize the technical solution, further comprising:
[0021] The bottom scraping plate is arc-shaped and matched with the semispherical inner wall of the lower part of the medicine box, the bottom scraping plate is arranged at the lower part of the stirring shaft, and the bottom scraping plate rotates outside the filter cartridge.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model lie in:
[0023] 1. The liquid pumping pump can pump water into the medicine box from the outside through the liquid pumping pipe to mix and dilute the pesticide, and the water adding is more convenient. The upper end of the liquid outlet pipe is at a high position, and the liquid in the medicine box cannot flow out.
[0024] 2. When the liquid pumping pump works, the valve of the pesticide spraying pipe is opened to spray pesticide, the valve is closed, the pressure maintaining valve is opened under the high pressure of the water outlet end of the liquid pumping pump, the liquid pumping pump circulates the liquid in the medicine box through the liquid pumping pipe and the backflow pipe, the stirring effect is realized, and the deposition of the pesticide liquid in the medicine box is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model; Figure 1The local enlarged structure schematic view at a in the middle;
[0027] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a Figure 1 The local enlarged structure schematic view at b in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a Figure 1 The local enlarged structure schematic view at c in the middle;
[0029] Marking in the drawing: 1, medicine box;101, connecting pipe;2, liquid pump;3, liquid outlet pipe;4, liquid suction pipe;5, tee pipe;6, backflow pipe;7, pressure retaining valve;8, pesticide spraying pipe;801, pesticide spraying head;802, valve;9, quick plug assembly;10, filter cartridge;11, stirring shaft;1101, stirring rod;12, mounting shaft;1201, brush;13, scraping bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The utility model will be explained further in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment.
[0031] In order to make the drawing simple, only the part related to the utility model is shown in each drawing, which does not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, in order to make the drawing simple and easy to understand, the components with the same structure or function in some drawings are only schematically shown one of them, or only one of them is marked. In this paper, "one" not only means "only one", but also can mean "more than one", and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0032] In this paper, it is necessary to point out that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection;It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific situation.
[0033] In addition, in the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] As Figures 1-4As shown, a pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting includes a pesticide tank 1 for containing pesticide liquid, a liquid pumping pump 2 for pumping the pesticide liquid from the pesticide tank 1, the middle part of the pesticide tank 1 is provided with a connecting pipe 101 which is in communication with the inside of the pesticide tank 1, and further includes: a liquid outlet pipe 3 which is in communication with the lower part of the pesticide tank 1 at one end and the other end of which is higher than the liquid level in the pesticide tank 1; a liquid pumping pipe 4 which is in communication with the water pumping end of the liquid pumping pump 2 at one end and is in plug-in communication with the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 3 at the other end; a three-way pipe 5 which is in communication with the water outlet end of the liquid pumping pump 2; a return pipe 6 which is in communication with one port of the three-way pipe 5 at one end and is in communication with the connecting pipe 101 at the other end; a pressure maintaining valve 7 which is arranged on the return pipe 6, the outlet of the pressure maintaining valve 7 is in communication with the connecting pipe 101 through the return pipe 6, and the inlet of the pressure maintaining valve 7 is in communication with one port of the three-way pipe 5 through the return pipe 6; a pesticide spraying pipe 8 which is provided with a pesticide spraying head 801 and a valve 802, the pesticide inlet end of the pesticide spraying pipe 8 is in communication with one port of the three-way pipe 5, and the pressure maintaining valve 7 is opened when the valve 802 is closed.
[0035] In use, the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe 3 is in communication with the lower part of the pesticide tank 1, and the upper end is located at the upper part outside the pesticide tank 1 and can be fixed by buckling or binding wire, etc., the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe 3 is higher than the highest liquid level in the pesticide tank 1 when liquid exists in the pesticide tank 1, so that the liquid is prevented from flowing out, and the valve 802 does not need to be controlled, so that the use is simple. When the pesticide is prepared before spraying, the pesticide in a small bottle can be poured into the pesticide tank 1 from the upper part, then the liquid pumping pipe 4 and the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe 3 are disconnected, the end of the liquid pumping pipe 4 is put into an external water tank, the liquid pumping pump 2 is opened, and the valve 802 of the pesticide spraying pipe 8 is kept closed, so that water can be pumped from the external water tank, the water outlet end of the liquid pumping pump 2 opens the pressure maintaining valve 7 under high pressure, water enters the pesticide tank 1 through the return pipe 6, and the water and the pesticide are mixed and diluted by water flow impact, after sufficient water is pumped, the liquid pumping pump 2 is closed, and a scale line, etc. can be arranged on the pesticide tank 1.
[0036] After the liquid in the pesticide tank 1 is mixed, the liquid pumping pipe 4 and the upper end of the liquid outlet pipe 3 are in plug-in communication, the pesticide spraying pipe 8 is held by hand, the valve 802 is opened, the liquid pumping pump 2 is opened, the liquid pumping pump 2 pumps the pesticide liquid from the lower part of the pesticide tank 1 through the liquid pumping pipe 4 and the liquid outlet pipe 3, when the valve 802 is opened, the pesticide spraying pipe 8 sprays the pesticide from the pesticide spraying head 801 to release pressure, the pressure at the pressure maintaining valve 7 is small, and the pressure maintaining valve 7 is kept closed. The pesticide spraying pipe 8 is a long straight pipe, and can be in communication with one port of the three-way pipe 5 through a long hose. The three ports of the three-way pipe 5 are in communication with the return pipe 6, the pesticide spraying pipe 8 and the water outlet end of the liquid pumping pump 2, respectively.
[0037] The pesticide tank 1 and the liquid pumping pump 2, etc. can be installed on a small car which walks, so that the small car is convenient to move. During the pesticide spraying process, the valve 802 of the pesticide spraying pipe 8 is closed, the pressure maintaining valve 7 is opened, the liquid in the pesticide tank 1 circulates and flows, and precipitation is avoided.
[0038] The upper end of the liquid outlet pipe 3 is located at a high position, so that the length of the liquid pumping pipe 4 is also relatively long, and the liquid pumping pipe 4 is convenient to extend into an external water tank to pump water.
[0039] Further, the connecting pipe 101 is arranged obliquely, and an axis direction of the connecting pipe 101 points to the bottom of the medicine box 1.
[0040] In use, the connecting pipe 101 obliquely pointing to the bottom of the medicine box 1 can better drive the liquid in the medicine box 1 to flow when the liquid pump 2 pumps liquid into the medicine box 1, so as to improve the flowability and reduce precipitation or avoid uneven mixing. Compared with the connecting pipe 101 being above the liquid level or being at a high position, the connecting pipe 101 being at the middle position can better drive the overall liquid in the medicine box 1 to flow, and the impact force on the bottom of the medicine box 1 is better. Generally, the height of the medicine box 1 matches the amount of liquid, and the middle position of the medicine box 1 is also the middle position of the liquid at the beginning.
[0041] Further, the other end of the liquid pumping pipe 4 is connected and communicated with the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 3 through the quick plug assembly 9.
[0042] In use, the quick plug assembly 9 is an existing quick plug communication piece, which is convenient to plug and pull and has good sealing performance. A relatively heavy quick plug assembly 9 can be selected, so that when the liquid pumping pipe 4 and the liquid outlet pipe 3 are disconnected, the weight of the quick plug assembly 9 facilitates the extension of the end of the liquid pumping pipe 4 into the external water tank to pump water.
[0043] Further, the lower part of the medicine box 1 is semispherical, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe 3 is communicated with the middle part of the bottom end of the medicine box 1.
[0044] In use, the lower part of the medicine box 1 is semispherical, that is, the middle part of the bottom end of the lower part is the lowest position in the medicine box 1, so that the liquid outlet pipe 3 is communicated with the lowest position to reduce the liquid residue. At the same time, the impact on the bottom by the connecting pipe 101 can better reduce the precipitation effect.
[0045] Further, it further comprises a filter cartridge 10, the side wall has filter holes, and the filter cartridge 10 is arranged at the middle part of the bottom end of the medicine box 1 and covers the position where the liquid outlet pipe 3 is communicated with the medicine box 1.
[0046] In use, the filter cartridge 10 covers the end of the liquid outlet pipe 3, and can play a filtering protection role on the liquid pump 2.
[0047] Further, it further comprises a stirring shaft 11 rotatably arranged in the medicine box 1, and the side surface of the stirring shaft 11 has a plurality of stirring rods 1101; and a mounting shaft 12 coaxially arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft 11, and the mounting shaft 12 extends into the inside of the filter cartridge 10 after penetrating through the upper end of the filter cartridge 10, and the side surface of the mounting shaft 12 has a plurality of brushes 1201, and the end of the brush 1201 abuts against the inner wall of the filter cartridge 10.
[0048] In use, when the pesticide is mixed with water for dilution, stirring can be performed by an external stirring rod or the like, and the stirring rod 1101 can also be rotated by the stirring shaft 11, and the stirring shaft 11 can be rotated by a motor or manually driven. The mounting shaft 12 extends into the filter cartridge 10 and drives the brush 1201 to rotate, thereby cleaning the filter holes in the filter cartridge 10 to prevent impurities from entering the filter cartridge 10 and prevent the filter cartridge 10 from being blocked.
[0049] Further, the utility model also comprises a scraping bottom plate 13, which is arc-shaped and matched with the lower semispherical inner wall of the pesticide box 1. The scraping bottom plate 13 is arranged at the lower part of the stirring shaft 11 and rotates outside the filter cartridge 10.
[0050] In use, the scraping bottom plate 13 is arc-shaped and close to the bottom wall of the pesticide box 1. The stirring reduces the deposition at the bottom and improves the flowability.
[0051] It can be understood that the utility model is described through some embodiments, and those skilled in the art know that various changes or equivalent replacements can be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific conditions and materials under the guidance of the utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application belong to the scope protected by the utility model.
Claims
1. An agricultural pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting, comprising a pesticide tank (1) for containing pesticide liquid, a liquid pumping device (2) for pumping pesticide liquid from the pesticide tank (1), characterized in that, The middle part of the medicine box (1) has a connecting pipe (101) which communicates with the inside of the medicine box (1), and further comprises: An outlet pipe (3) which communicates with the lower part of the medicine box (1), and the other end of the outlet pipe (3) is higher than the liquid level in the medicine box (1); A liquid pumping pipe (4) which communicates with the water pumping end of the liquid pumping pump (2) at one end and is connected with the other end of the outlet pipe (3) at the other end; A three-way pipe (5) which communicates with the water outlet end of the liquid pumping pump (2); A return pipe (6) which communicates with one port of the three-way pipe (5) at one end and communicates with the connecting pipe (101) at the other end; A pressure maintaining valve (7) which is arranged on the return pipe (6), and the outlet of the pressure maintaining valve (7) communicates with the connecting pipe (101) through the return pipe (6), and the inlet of the pressure maintaining valve (7) communicates with one port of the three-way pipe (5) through the return pipe (6); A medicine spraying pipe (8) which has a medicine spraying head (801) and a valve (802), and the medicine inlet end of the medicine spraying pipe (8) communicates with one port of the three-way pipe (5), and when the valve (802) is closed, the pressure maintaining valve (7) is opened.
2. The pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (101) is arranged obliquely, and the axis direction of the connecting pipe (101) points to the bottom of the medicine box (1).
3. The pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the liquid pumping pipe (4) is connected with the other end of the outlet pipe (3) through a quick plug assembly (9).
4. The pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part of the medicine box (1) is semispherical, and one end of the outlet pipe (3) communicates with the middle part of the bottom end of the medicine box (1).
5. The pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, characterized in that, Further comprising: A filter cartridge (10) which has filter holes in the side wall and is arranged in the middle part of the bottom end of the medicine box (1) and covers the position where the outlet pipe (3) communicates with the medicine box (1).
6. The pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 5, characterized in that, Further comprising: A stirring shaft (11) which is arranged rotatably in the inside of the medicine box (1), and the side surface of the stirring shaft (11) has a plurality of stirring rods (1101); A mounting shaft (12) which is coaxially arranged at the lower end of the stirring shaft (11), and the mounting shaft (12) extends to the inside of the filter cartridge (10) after penetrating through the upper end of the filter cartridge (10), and the side surface of the mounting shaft (12) has a plurality of brushes (1201), and the end of the brush (1201) abuts against the inner wall of the filter cartridge (10).
7. The pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, Further comprising: A bottom scraping plate (13) which is arc-shaped and is adapted to the semispherical inner wall of the lower part of the medicine box (1), and the bottom scraping plate (13) is arranged at the lower part of the stirring shaft (11), and the bottom scraping plate (13) rotates outside the filter cartridge (10).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pesticide spraying device for agricultural planting
CN221711009U