Automatic fishy smell removing machine for fish scales

By designing an automatic fish scale removal machine, the fish body is fixed with a rod, the fish tail is stabilized with a clamping plate, and the scales are stably removed through a flexible scraping structure. This solves the problem of fish slipping due to instability in existing equipment, and improves the efficiency and stability of scale removal.

CN223745662UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02REAL BIOTECH (QINGDAO) LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520157954.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing descaling equipment is unstable and can easily cause fish to slip away during the descaling process, making it inconvenient and slow to operate.

Method used

An automatic fish scale removal machine was designed, which adopts a top base, a right clamping structure, a clamping plate and a scale scraping structure. The fish body is fixed by the insertion rod, the fish tail is stabilized by the clamping plate and rubber block, and the scale removal structure and scale scraping blades are combined to achieve stable removal of fish scales.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable fixation of fish scales and rapid double-sided scraping, improving the stability and efficiency of the descaling process, facilitating subsequent processing, and making fish scale collection convenient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic fishy smell removing machine for fish scales, which relates to the technical field of fish scale removal and comprises a top seat and a right clamping structure, side fixing plates are fixed at the left end and the right end of the top seat, a first linear guide rail is arranged in the middle of each side fixing plate, and a second linear guide rail is arranged on the right portion of the top seat. A second sliding block is slidably connected into the first linear guide rail and arranged at the upper end of the moving plate, a right clamping structure is slidably connected into the second linear guide rail, an upper moving cavity is formed in the upper portion of the moving plate, an upper scaling structure is arranged in the upper moving cavity, and a lower moving cavity is formed in the lower portion of the moving plate. A lower scaling structure is arranged in the lower movable cavity, and a bottom plate is arranged on the lower portion of the side fixing plate. The fish body can be conveniently and quickly stabilized, fish scales can be scraped from two sides, the fish viscera can be conveniently and subsequently stabilized and removed, objects such as fallen fish scales can be conveniently collected and treated, and the device is more stable, flexible and practical.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field that removes fish scale, specifically relates to a fish scale automatic fishy smell removing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fish must be through the preceding treatment process such as scale removal, gutting, black film wiping before deep processing, in the actual production at present, when processing fish, fish scale is removed first, and the scale removing machine is the equipment that fish scale is stripped, which is a kind of equipment that fish scale is scraped off by using power-driven scale removing knife rod rotation, the present fish processing plant usually uses scale removing machine to remove fish scale, and then the removed fish scale is stacked to reserve for subsequent fertilizer production.

[0003] In the specification of prior art (announcement number CN214483042U) a kind of automatic scale removing equipment of cultured fish, it is mentioned that "scale removing box is fixedly connected with guide rail, the inner side of scale removing box is equipped with scale stripping mechanism, slidingly connected with cleaning tank in the inside of machine box, the inner wall of cleaning tank is fixedly connected with filter plate, the outer wall of cleaning tank is fixedly connected with fixed frame on both sides, the lower end surface of fixed frame is fixedly connected with electric push rod, the bottom of cleaning tank is equipped with baffle, the output end of two electric push rods is fixedly connected with baffle, the outer wall of cleaning tank is fixedly connected with two support plates, the inner wall of machine box is fixedly connected with two limit plates, two support plates are located at the upper end of two limit plates respectively, the outer wall of cleaning tank is fixedly connected with driving motor on one side", but the scale removing equipment in prior art is not stable, fish is prone to sliding away in the process of removing fish scale, and it is not stable, convenient and fast. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] To overcome the defects existing in the prior art, the present application provides a fish scale automatic fishy smell removing machine to solve the problem that the scale removing equipment in the prior art is not stable, fish is prone to sliding away in the process of removing fish scale, and it is not stable, convenient and fast.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a fish scale automatic fishy smell removing machine is provided, which comprises a top seat and a right clamping structure, the left and right ends of the top seat are fixedly provided with side fixed plates, the middle part of the side fixed plate is provided with a first linear guide rail, and the right part of the top seat is provided with a second linear guide rail, the first linear guide rail is slidably connected with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is arranged at the upper end of a moving plate, and the second linear guide rail is slidably connected with the right clamping structure, the upper part of the moving plate is provided with an upper movable cavity, and the upper movable cavity is provided with an upper scale removing structure, the lower part of the moving plate is provided with a lower movable cavity, and the lower movable cavity is provided with a lower scale removing structure.

[0006] Further, the lower part of the side fixed plate is provided with a bottom plate, a lower groove is formed in the bottom plate, a receiving groove is placed in the lower groove, and the receiving groove is a detachable structure.

[0007] Further, the lower end surface left part of the top base is fixed with a lower fixing sleeve, and the lower end of the lower fixing sleeve is fixed with a side baffle, the right side of the side baffle is provided with a side clamping groove, and the center of the side baffle and the side clamping groove is provided with a plug rod.

[0008] Further, the upper and lower ends of the right clamping structure are provided with first mounting plates, the upper end of the upper first mounting plate is provided with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably connected with the second linear guide rail, the inner side surface of the first mounting plate is fixed with a first telescopic cylinder, the lower end of the first telescopic cylinder is fixed with a clamping plate, and the front side of the front part of the clamping plate is fixed with a rubber block.

[0009] Further, the upper end of the upper spring is fixed on the upper scale removing structure, the bottom of the upper movable cavity is provided with a lower spring, the upper end of the lower spring is fixed with the lower scale removing structure, and the middle connecting plate is arranged between the upper movable cavity and the lower movable cavity, and the upper scale removing structure and the lower scale removing structure are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the middle connecting plate.

[0010] Further, the rear part of the upper scale removing structure is provided with a first motor, the front end of the first motor is fixed with a first rotating shaft, and the front part of the first rotating shaft is fixed in the inner fixing sleeve, the inner fixing sleeve is fixed in the cylinder, and the outer ring surface of the cylinder is provided with a scale scraping blade.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0012] 1. The plug rod is inserted into the fish belly from the fish mouth, and then the two groups of clamping plates arranged on the right clamping structure are used to clamp the fish tail, so that the fish tail is kept stable, and the fish scale is removed conveniently.

[0013] 2. The telescopic movement of the first telescopic cylinder can drive the two groups of clamping plates to clamp the fish tail of different sizes, and the front part of the clamping plate is provided with a rubber block, so that the clamping is more flexible and stable.

[0014] 3. The first motor arranged at the rear part of the upper scale removing structure is arranged between the upper spring and the lower spring, so that the upper and lower movements of the first motor are elastic to some extent, the fish scale on the upper side of the fish can be scraped by the upper scale removing structure, the first motor is counterclockwise rotated to drive the inner fixing sleeve and the cylinder to rotate together, so that the scale scraping blade can scrape the fish scale in the reverse direction, and the lower scale removing structure can be used to scrape the fish scale on the lower side of the fish, which is more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a plug rod schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 Figure is right clamping structure schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model,

[0018] Figure 4 Figure is moving plate schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model,

[0019] Figure 5 Figure is the effect picture of the upper scale removing structure of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure: 1, top seat;10, side fixed plate;11, bottom plate;12, lower recess;13, storage groove;14, first linear guide rail;15, second linear guide rail;16, lower fixed sleeve;17, side baffle;18, side clamping groove;19, plug rod;2, right clamping structure;20, first sliding block;21, first mounting plate;22, first telescopic cylinder;23, clamping plate;24, rubber block;3, moving plate;30, second sliding block;31, middle connecting plate;32, upper movable cavity;33, upper spring;34, lower spring;35, lower movable cavity;4, upper scale removing structure;40, first motor;41, first rotating shaft;42, inner fixed sleeve;43, cylinder;44, scale removing blade;5, scale removing structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. The specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Specific details such as specific system structure, technology are proposed so that the utility model embodiments can be understood more thoroughly. The described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the disclosure, not all the embodiments. However, those skilled in the art should know that the utility model can also be realized in other embodiments without these specific details. Based on the embodiments in the disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the disclosure.

[0022] The specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 Figure is front view schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 2 Figure is plug rod schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 3 Figure is right clamping structure schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model, Figure 4 Figure is moving plate schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model and Figure 5 Figure is the effect picture of the upper scale removing structure of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Refer to Figures 1 to 5The utility model provides a kind of fish scale automatic deodorization machine, including top seat 1 and right clamping structure 2, the left and right ends of top seat 1 are both fixed with side fixed plate 10, and the middle part of side fixed plate 10 is provided with first linear guide rail 14, and top seat 1 right part is provided with second linear guide rail 15, first linear guide rail 14 is slidably connected with second sliding block 30, second sliding block 30 is arranged in the upper end of moving plate 3, and second linear guide rail 15 is slidably connected with right clamping structure 2, the upper part of moving plate 3 is provided with upper movable cavity 32, and upper movable cavity 32 is provided with upper scale removing structure 4, the lower part of moving plate 3 is provided with lower movable cavity 35, and lower movable cavity 35 is provided with scale removing structure 5.

[0025] In the embodiment, the lower part of side fixed plate 10 is provided with bottom plate 11, and the lower recess 12 is formed in the bottom plate 11, the receiving groove 13 is placed in the lower recess 12, and the receiving groove 13 is a detachable structure; the lower end surface of the top seat 1 is fixed with the lower fixed sleeve 16, the lower end of the lower fixed sleeve 16 is fixed with the side baffle 17, the right side of the side baffle 17 is provided with the side clamping groove 18, and the center of the side baffle 17 and the side clamping groove 18 is provided with the plug rod 19.

[0026] As a preferred embodiment, the plug rod 19 is inserted into the fish belly from the fish mouth, and then the two groups of clamping plates provided on the right clamping structure 2 are used to clamp the fish tail to keep it stable, which facilitates the removal of fish scales.

[0027] In the embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the right clamping structure 2 are provided with the first mounting plate 21, the upper end of the upper first mounting plate 21 is provided with the first sliding block 20, the first sliding block 20 is slidably connected with the second linear guide rail 15, the inner side surface of the first mounting plate 21 is fixed with the first telescopic cylinder 22, the lower end of the first telescopic cylinder 22 is fixed with the clamping plate 23, and the front side of the front part of the clamping plate 23 is fixed with the rubber block 24.

[0028] As a preferred embodiment, the telescopic movement of the first telescopic cylinder 22 can drive the two groups of clamping plates 23 to clamp on fish tails of different sizes, and the front part of the clamping plate 23 is provided with the rubber block 24, which makes the clamping more flexible and stable.

[0029] In the embodiment, the upper spring 33 is fixed on the top of the upper movable cavity 32, the lower end of the upper spring 33 is fixed on the upper scale-removing structure 4, the lower spring 34 is arranged on the bottom of the upper movable cavity 32, the upper end of the lower spring 34 is fixed on the lower scale-removing structure 5, the middle connecting plate 31 is arranged between the upper movable cavity 32 and the lower movable cavity 35, and the upper scale-removing structure 4 and the lower scale-removing structure 5 are symmetrically arranged about the center line of the middle connecting plate 31; the first motor 40 is arranged at the rear of the upper scale-removing structure 4, the front end of the first motor 40 is fixed with the first rotating shaft 41, the front part of the first rotating shaft 41 is fixed in the inner fixed sleeve 42, the inner fixed sleeve 42 is fixed in the cylinder 43, and the outer ring surface of the cylinder 43 is provided with the scale-removing blade 44.

[0030] As a preferred embodiment, the first motor 40 arranged at the rear of the upper scale-removing structure 4 is arranged between the upper spring 33 and the lower spring 34, so that the first motor 40 can be elastically moved up and down to a certain extent, and the fish scales on the upper side of the fish can be scraped by the upper scale-removing structure 4, mainly by counterclockwise rotating the first rotating shaft 41 by the first motor 40, driving the inner fixed sleeve 42 and the cylinder 43 to rotate and move together, so as to drive the scale-removing blade 44 to scrape the fish scales in the opposite direction, and the fish scales on the lower side of the fish can be scraped by the lower scale-removing structure 5, which is more convenient and fast.

[0031] The utility model can effectively solve the problem that the scale-removing equipment in the prior art is not stable, and the fish is easy to slide away during the scale-removing process, and the utility model can conveniently and quickly stabilize the fish body, and scrape the fish scales on both sides at the same time, which is convenient for subsequent stable removal of fish viscera, and the fish scales and other objects falling down are convenient to collect and process, and the utility model is more stable, flexible and practical.

[0032] The above embodiment is used to explain and illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the utility model, and any modification and change made to the utility model within the spirit and scope of the utility model and the application protection right claim should be included in the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fish scale automatic deodorization machine, characterized in that: The utility model provides a fish scale removing device, including top seat (1) and right clamping structure (2), both ends of top seat (1) are fixed with side fixed plate (10), and the middle part of side fixed plate (10) is provided with first linear guide rail (14), and the right part of top seat (1) is provided with second linear guide rail (15), the second linear guide rail (14) is slidably connected with second sliding block (30), and second sliding block (30) is arranged in the upper end of moving plate (3), and right clamping structure (2) is slidably connected in second linear guide rail (15), the upper part of moving plate (3) is provided with upper movable cavity (32), and upper movable cavity (32) is provided with upper fish scale removing structure (4) in, the lower part of moving plate (3) is provided with lower movable cavity (35), and lower movable cavity (35) is provided with fish scale removing structure (5) in.

2. The fish scale automatic de-smelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part of side fixed plate (10) is provided with bottom plate (11), and a lower groove (12) is formed in bottom plate (11), a receiving groove (13) is placed in the lower groove (12), and the receiving groove (13) is a detachable structure.

3. The fish scale automatic de-smelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end surface left part of top seat (1) is fixed with lower fixed sleeve (16), and the lower end of lower fixed sleeve (16) is fixed with side baffle (17), the right side of side baffle (17) is provided with side clamping groove (18), and the center of side baffle (17) and side clamping groove (18) is provided with inserting rod (19).

4. The fish scale automatic de-smelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper and lower ends of right clamping structure (2) are provided with first mounting plate (21), the upper end of the upper first mounting plate (21) is provided with first sliding block (20), the first sliding block (20) is slidably connected with the second linear guide rail (15), the inner side surface of first mounting plate (21) is fixed with first telescopic cylinder (22), the lower end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the front side of the front part of clamping plate (23) is fixed with rubber block (24).

5. The fish scale automatic de-smelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first telescopic cylinder (22) is fixed with clamping plate (23), and the upper end of first 6. The fish scale automatic de-smelling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, ​