Full-automatic capsule classifier
By introducing a correction mechanism into the capsule separator, the problem of compression damage caused by capsule position deviation was solved, thereby improving the stability and success rate of capsule separation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422979910.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-04
AI Technical Summary
In existing capsule separators, improper capsule insertion can cause positional misalignment, preventing proper contact with another set of conveyor belts, resulting in separation failure and capsule damage from compression.
An automatic capsule sorting machine was designed, comprising a base, a conveyor belt, a limiting seat, and a correction mechanism. The correction mechanism automatically compresses the capsules into the limiting seat, ensuring accurate capsule positioning and avoiding compression damage caused by positional deviation.
This effectively avoids compression damage to capsules caused by positional displacement during the granulation process, improving the granulation success rate and equipment stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223746723U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to capsule granulator technical field, concretely is a kind of capsule full-automatic granulator. BACKGROUND
[0002] Capsule medicine refers to the capsule made of special film-forming material (such as gelatin, cellulose, polysaccharide, etc.), which contains contents (such as powdery, liquid, and various types of drugs, etc.) or is filled with them according to dosage, making it easy to swallow. Drugs packaged in capsules are usually powders or particles that irritate the esophagus and gastric mucosa, or have a bad taste, are easily volatile, are easily decomposed by saliva in the mouth, and are easily inhaled into the respiratory tract. These drugs are packaged in capsules to protect the drug properties from being destroyed and to protect the digestive organs and respiratory tract. Removing the capsule shell can cause drug loss, waste, and reduced efficacy. In addition, some drugs need to be dissolved and absorbed in the intestine, and the capsule protects the drug from being destroyed by gastric acid. The capsule is usually composed of two parts: the capsule body and the capsule cap. The two parts of the produced capsule are pre-fitted together. Sometimes, for the needs of production, the capsule needs to be disassembled first.
[0003] As proposed in Chinese patent CN213788888U, the capsule granulating device automatically completes the granulating work, greatly improves the processing efficiency, and greatly reduces the work intensity of workers.
[0004] As in the above scheme, the capsule is granulated by two transmission belt groups. However, when the capsule is inserted into one group of transmission belts, the capsule position may be offset due to improper insertion, which cannot normally contact the other group of transmission belts, resulting in capsule granulation failure and capsule damage due to extrusion. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] (I) Technical problem solved
[0006] To solve the technical problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a capsule full-automatic granulator to solve the technical problems of the above-mentioned insertion of the capsule position offset, which cannot normally contact the other group of transmission belts, resulting in capsule granulation failure and capsule damage due to extrusion.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a capsule full-automatic granulator, comprising: a base, a first transmission belt, a second transmission belt and a limiting seat, the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt are assembled on the top of the base, the limiting seats are evenly arranged on the outside of the first transmission belt and the second transmission belt, the limiting seats are equipped with triangular plates on both sides of the outside of the first transmission belt, and the top of the base is equipped with a correction mechanism.
[0009] The correction mechanism comprises a rack, the bottom of the rack is connected with hollow columns on both sides, the inside of the left hollow column is slidably connected with a first piston rod, and a spring is connected between the first piston rod and the hollow column, the inside of the right hollow column is slidably connected with a second piston rod, and the bottom of the second piston rod is connected with a horizontal plate, the inside of the horizontal plate is slidably connected with cross blocks on both sides, the top of the cross block is connected with a connecting rod through a hinge, and the top of the connecting rod is connected with the rack through a hinge.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed in the top of the limiting seat, and a fiber pad is embedded in the limiting groove, so that the limiting groove can accommodate and fix the capsule, and the fiber pad prevents the capsule from being abraded by the limiting seat.
[0011] Preferably, a square groove is formed in one end of the triangular plate close to the limiting seat, and a wear-resistant pad is embedded in the square groove, so that the square groove can prevent the triangular plate from colliding with the outside of the first conveying belt during movement, and the wear-resistant pad is a common wear-resistant fabric in the prior art.
[0012] Preferably, guide grooves are formed in the top of the horizontal plate on both sides, and the guide grooves are slidably connected with the cross blocks, so that the guide grooves can guide the cross blocks to move linearly.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the first piston rod is designed as an inclined surface, and the bottom of the first piston rod is slidably connected with the triangular plate, so that the first piston rod can be driven to rise by the movable triangular plate.
[0014] Preferably, the cross block comprises square blocks, and soft pads are embedded in opposite ends of the two square blocks, so that the soft pads can prevent the two cross blocks from damaging the capsule when the two cross blocks press the capsule.
[0015] (Three) beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the capsule full-automatic particle separator has the following advantages
[0017] Beneficial effects:
[0018] The capsule full-automatic particle separator can automatically compact the capsule into the inside of the limiting seat through the added correction mechanism before the capsule is divided into particles, so that the capsule cannot be normally connected with the limiting seat before being divided into particles, and cannot be combined with the limiting seat on the top of the second conveying belt for particle division. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is the front view of the correction mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is the partial sectional view of the correction mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is the external schematic view of the limiting seat of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1, base; 2, first conveying belt; 3, second conveying belt; 4, limiting seat; 41, limiting groove; 5, triangular plate; 6, correction mechanism; 61, rack; 62, hollow column; 63, first piston rod; 64, spring; 65, second piston rod; 66, cross plate; 67, guide groove; 68, cross block; 69, connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] The utility model provides a kind of technical scheme, please refer to Figure 1 And Figure 2 A kind of capsule full-automatic granulator, comprising: base 1, first conveying belt 2, second conveying belt 3 and limiting seat 4, first conveying belt 2 and second conveying belt 3 are all assembled in the top of base 1, limiting seat 4 is evenly arranged in the outside of first conveying belt 2 and second conveying belt 3, limiting seat 4 is equipped with triangular plate 5 on the outside two sides close to first conveying belt 2, and the top of base 1 is equipped with correction mechanism 6.
[0026] First conveying belt 2 and second conveying belt 3 are common belt conveying equipment in prior art, base 1 can support first conveying belt 2 and second conveying belt 3, and base 1 can collect granulated capsules, limiting seat 4 can fix and granulate capsules, and limiting seat 4 is divided into two groups, and is assembled in the top of second conveying belt 3 and first conveying belt 2 respectively.
[0027] Please refer to Figure and Figure 4The correction mechanism 6 comprises a rack 61 connected with the base 1, hollow columns 62 connected with the bottom of the rack 61, a first piston rod 63 slidably connected with the left side of the inside of the hollow column 62, a spring 64 connected between the first piston rod 63 and the hollow column 62, a second piston rod 65 slidably connected with the right side of the inside of the hollow column 62, a horizontal plate 66 connected with the bottom of the second piston rod 65, cross blocks 68 slidably connected with the two sides of the inside of the horizontal plate 66, and connecting rods 69 connected with the top of the cross blocks 68 through hinges and connected with the rack 61 through hinges.
[0028] The rack 61 can support the hollow columns 62 and the connecting rods 69, the hollow columns 62 can guide the first piston rod 63 and the second piston rod 65, the spring 64 can drive the first piston rod 63 to return after the resistance is removed, the second piston rod 65 can drive the horizontal plate 66 to descend, the connecting rods 69 can drive the connecting rods 69 to move, and the two cross blocks 68 can clamp and correct the position of the capsule when moving relative to each other.
[0029] The top of the limiting seat 4 is provided with a limiting groove 41, and a fiber pad is embedded in the limiting groove 41. The limiting groove 41 can accommodate and fix the capsule, and the fiber pad can prevent the capsule from being worn by the limiting seat 4. The end of the triangular plate 5 close to the limiting seat 4 is provided with a square groove, and a wear-resistant pad is embedded in the square groove. The square groove facilitates the movement of the triangular plate 5 and prevents the triangular plate 5 from colliding with the outside of the first conveying belt 2. The wear-resistant pad is a common wear-resistant fabric in the prior art.
[0030] The top of the horizontal plate 66 is provided with guide grooves 67 on both sides, and the guide grooves 67 are slidably connected with the cross blocks 68. The guide grooves 67 can guide the cross blocks 68 to move linearly. The bottom of the first piston rod 63 is designed as an inclined surface, and the bottom of the first piston rod 63 is slidably connected with the triangular plate 5. The first piston rod 63 can be lifted by the movable triangular plate 5.
[0031] The cross blocks 68 comprise square blocks, and soft pads are embedded in opposite ends of the two square blocks. The soft pads can prevent the two cross blocks 68 from damaging the capsule when pressing the capsule.
[0032] First, the capsule is inserted into the limiting seat 4 on the top of the first conveying belt 2. Then, the first conveying belt 2 and the second conveying belt 3 are started. The limiting seat 4 on the top of the first conveying belt 2 and the second conveying belt 3 is adhered to fix the capsule and separate the capsule when the adherence is removed. The separated capsule falls to the top of the base 1 for collection.
[0033] When the triangular plate 5 moves to the bottom of the first piston rod 63, the first piston rod 63 is lifted to cooperate with the hollow column 62 to generate pressure, and the second piston rod 65 is driven to descend, and the cross plate 66 is pressed to the inside of the limiting seat 4, and when the cross plate 66 descends, the two cross blocks 68 are driven to move relatively by the connecting rod 69, and the capsule is extruded and positioned;
[0034] Before the capsule is separated, the capsule is automatically compacted into the inside of the limiting seat 4 by the added correction mechanism 6, so that the capsule cannot be connected with the limiting seat 4 before being separated, and cannot be combined with the limiting seat 4 on the top of the second conveying belt 3 to be separated, and the position of the capsule can be adjusted to avoid the capsule on the top of the first conveying belt 2 being extruded and damaged when being combined with the limiting seat 4 on the top of the second conveying belt 3.
[0035] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fully automated capsule de-agglomerator comprising: The base (1), the first conveying belt (2), the second conveying belt (3) and the limiting seat (4), the first conveying belt (2) and the second conveying belt (3) are assembled on the top of the base (1), the limiting seat (4) is uniformly arranged on the outside of the first conveying belt (2) and the second conveying belt (3), characterized in that: the limiting seat (4) is equipped with a triangular plate (5) on both sides of the outside of the first conveying belt (2), and the top of the base (1) is equipped with a correction mechanism (6); The correction mechanism (6) comprises a rack (61), both sides of the bottom of the rack (61) are connected with hollow columns (62), the inside left side of the hollow column (62) is connected with a first piston rod (63) in a sliding manner, and the first piston rod (63) and the hollow column (62) are connected with a spring (64), the inside right side of the hollow column (62) is connected with a second piston rod (65) in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the second piston rod (65) is connected with a cross plate (66), both sides of the inside of the cross plate (66) are connected with cross blocks (68) in a sliding manner, the top of the cross block (68) is connected with a connecting rod (69) through a hinge, and the top of the connecting rod (69) is connected with the rack (61) through a hinge.
2. A fully automatic capsule de-agglomerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the limiting seat (4) is provided with a limiting groove (41), and the inside of the limiting groove (41) is embedded with a fiber pad.
3. A fully automatic capsule de-agglomerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the triangular plate (5) close to the limiting seat (4) is provided with a square groove, and the inside of the square groove is embedded with a wear-resistant pad.
4. The capsule full-automatic grader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the cross plate (66) is provided with a guide groove (67) on both sides, and the guide groove (67) is connected with the cross block (68) in a sliding manner.
5. The capsule full-automatic grader according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first piston rod (63) is designed as an inclined surface, and the bottom of the first piston rod (63) is connected with the triangular plate (5) in a sliding manner.
6. A fully automatic capsule de-agglomerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross block (68) comprises a square block, and the opposite ends of the two square blocks are embedded with soft pads.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Capsule sorting device
CN213788888U