Stud projection welding height error-proofing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stud projection welding height error-proofing mechanism, and relates to the technical field of stud welding, the stud projection welding height error-proofing mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the outer wall of the top of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the stud projection welding height error-proofing mechanism is provided with an electric telescopic rod, a stud is rotated to move downwards, and the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the mounting plate. The connecting rods are pushed to rotate around the positioning shaft, the connecting rods pull the second springs, the connecting rods clamp the studs while the connecting rods are pulled back to the original positions through the elasticity of the second springs, the studs are located on the surface of the bottom plate at the moment, then the electric telescopic rods are started, the electric telescopic rods automatically compress, and meanwhile the bottom plate is driven to move. A connecting plate is driven to slide along a sliding groove, so that a stud is driven to move downwards along the interior of a fixing frame, and the stud is clamped by pushing a connecting rod by a second spring and is lowered by an electric telescopic rod; and the problems that welding points are not attractive and the strength is not high easily after stud projection welding due to the fact that the stud positioning is too high before welding are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of stud welding, especially relates to a stud projection welding height mistake proofing mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] In modern manufacturing industry, especially in automobile manufacturing, electronic equipment production and mechanical processing industry, stud projection welding is a widely used connection process. It forms a projection on the end of the stud, and the projection and the base metal are rapidly melted and connected together in a short time by using welding current, which has the advantages of high welding efficiency and reliable strength.

[0003] The existing equipment is prone to problems of unattractive welding points and low strength after stud projection welding because the stud is positioned too high before welding, and therefore the stud projection welding height mistake proofing mechanism is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of stud projection welding height mistake proofing mechanism, by the elasticity of second spring, to drive connecting rod rotation and hold stud, when electric telescopic rod can be pulled down stud automatically compressed, the problem that stud projection welding is prone to after stud positioning too high before welding because of unattractive welding points and low strength is solved.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of stud projection welding height mistake proofing mechanism, including fixed frame, the top outer wall of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with mounting plate, the inner wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with stud;

[0007] The inner wall of the fixed frame is provided with mistake proofing mechanism, and the mistake proofing mechanism includes electric telescopic rod, the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame, the outer wall of the one end of the electric telescopic rod away from the fixed frame is fixedly connected with bottom plate, the inner wall of the fixed frame is equipped with sliding slot, the top outer wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the outer wall of the connecting plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding slot, the inner wall of the connecting plate is slidably connected with several slide rods, the outer wall of several slide rods is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame, the top outer wall of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with several fixed plates, the outer wall of several fixed plates is fixedly connected with spring, the outer wall of the one end of the spring away from the fixed plate is fixedly connected with softness clamping plate, the top outer wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with several positioning shafts, the outer wall of several positioning shafts is rotatably connected with connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is clamped with the outer wall of stud, the outer wall of the side of the connecting rod close to positioning shaft is fixedly connected with second spring, the outer wall of the fixed frame is provided with auxiliary mechanism.

[0008] Further, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a hollow positioning block, the outer wall of the hollow positioning block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixing frame, and the bottom outer wall of the hollow positioning block is fixedly connected with a positioning ring.

[0009] Further, the inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves, the inner wall of the limiting groove is slidably connected with the outer wall of the positioning ring, the inner wall of the limiting groove is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod, and the outer wall of the second sliding rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the positioning ring.

[0010] Further, the inner wall of the hollow positioning block is fixedly connected with a second positioning shaft, and the outer wall of the second positioning shaft is rotatably connected with a plurality of clamping plates.

[0011] Further, the inner wall of the hollow positioning block is rotatably connected with a positioning column, the outer wall of the positioning column is fixedly connected with a knob, and the outer wall of the side, away from the knob, of the positioning column is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod.

[0012] Further, the outer wall of the positioning column is rotatably connected with a pressing plate, and the outer wall of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block.

[0013] Further, the inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, the inner wall of the positioning hole is slidably connected with the outer wall of the clamping block, and the outer wall of the clamping block is clamped with the outer wall of the clamping plate.

[0014] Further, the outer wall of the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected with a rotating wheel, and the outer wall of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a positioning plate.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1, the utility model discloses a motor telescopic link is started, and the motor telescopic link is automatically compressed to drive the bottom plate to move, and the connecting plate is slid along the sliding slot, so that the stud is moved downwards along the inside of the fixing frame, reaches through the link being pushed by the second spring to hold the stud, and the motor telescopic link makes it drop, prevents the problem that the stud positioning is too high before welding and leads to the unsightly strength of welding point after stud projection welding is easy to appear.

[0017] 2, the utility model discloses a clamping plate and pressing plate are set up, push hollow positioning block and make it close to mounting plate, then rotate clamping plate, make it rotate around positioning shaft no. 2, and let the included angle between two clamping plates form, and two clamping plates will clamp the corner of mounting plate, in the movement of hollow positioning block, will drive the positioning ring to slide in the limiting slot, and through let the positioning ring slide along slide rod no. 2, through the movement of hollow positioning block, so that the clamping plate adheres to the side of mounting plate and fixes mounting plate on the surface of fixed frame, then rotate pressing plate, through let pressing plate rotate around positioning column, so that the top of pressing plate and mounting plate contact, reach through the movement of hollow positioning block let clamping plate clamp mounting plate, then let pressing plate press mounting plate, prevent the problem of poor welding effect because of the shaking between objects when welding due to the insecure fixing of object.

[0018] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment of the utility model, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0020] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the overall structure sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the auxiliary structure sectional view of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the auxiliary structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is the utility model Figure 6 The enlarged view of B in the utility model.

[0027] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0028] 1, fixed frame, 101, mounting plate, 102, stud, 2, mistake-proofing mechanism, 201, electric telescopic rod, 202, bottom plate, 203, sliding groove, 204, connecting plate, 205, sliding rod, 206, fixed plate, 207, spring, 208, soft splint, 209, second spring, 210, positioning shaft, 211, connecting rod, 3, auxiliary mechanism, 301, hollow positioning block, 302, positioning ring, 303, sliding rod two, 304, pressing plate, 305, clamping plate, 306, positioning shaft two, 307, knob, 308, positioning column, 309, limiting groove, 310, positioning hole, 311, clamping block, 312, positioning plate, 313, rotating wheel, 314, two-way threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The present application is a stud projection welding height mistake-proofing mechanism, which comprises a fixed frame 1, a mounting plate 101 fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the fixed frame 1, and a stud 102 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 101.

[0031] The inner wall of the fixing frame 1 is provided with an error prevention mechanism 2, the error prevention mechanism 2 comprises an electric telescopic rod 201, the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing frame 1, the outer wall of one end of the electric telescopic rod 201 away from the fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 202, the position of the bottom plate 202 is quickly adjusted through the electric telescopic rod 201, the inner wall of the fixing frame 1 is provided with a sliding groove 203, the top outer wall of the bottom plate 202 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 204, the outer wall of the connecting plate 204 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 203, the inner wall of the connecting plate 204 is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding rods 205, the sliding of the connecting plate 204 is stabilized by allowing the connecting plate 204 to slide along the sliding rods 205, the outer wall of the plurality of sliding rods 205 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixing frame 1, the top outer wall of the connecting plate 204 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed plates 206, the outer wall of the plurality of fixed plates 206 is fixedly connected with springs 207, the outer wall of one end of the springs 207 away from the fixed plates 206 is fixedly connected with soft clamping plates 208, the springs 207 are extruded by pushing a plurality of soft clamping plates 208, the soft clamping plates 208 are elastically pushed by the springs 207, the studs 102 are clamped, the top outer wall of the bottom plate 202 is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning shafts 210, the outer wall of the plurality of positioning shafts 210 is rotatably connected with connecting rods 211, the outer wall of the connecting rods 211 is clamped with the outer wall of the studs 102, the outer wall of one side of the connecting rods 211 close to the positioning shafts 210 is fixedly connected with second springs 209, the connecting rods 211 are rotatably driven around the positioning shafts 210 by the elasticity of the second springs 209, so that the connecting rods 211 clamp the studs 102, and the outer wall of the fixing frame 1 is provided with an auxiliary mechanism 3.

[0032] The studs 102 are inserted into the fixing frame 1, and the soft clamping plates 208 are pushed to move, at the same time, the soft clamping plates 208 extrude the springs 207, the soft clamping plates 208 are elastically pushed by the springs 207, the studs 102 are clamped, the studs 102 are continuously pushed, and the connecting rods 211 are rotatably driven around the positioning shafts 210, at the same time, the second springs 209 are elastically pulled back to the positioning shafts 210 by the second springs 209, so that the connecting rods 211 clamp the studs 102, then the electric telescopic rod 201 is started to drive the bottom plate 202 to move, and the connecting plate 204 is slid along the sliding groove 203, at the same time, the sliding of the connecting plate 204 is stabilized by the sliding rods 205, and the studs 102 are pressed to the mounting plate 101, so that the height error of the studs 102 is avoided.

[0033] The auxiliary mechanism 3 comprises a hollow positioning block 301, the outer wall of the hollow positioning block 301 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed frame 1, the bottom outer wall of the hollow positioning block 301 is fixedly connected with a positioning ring 302, the inner wall of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 309, the inner wall of the limiting groove 309 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the positioning ring 302, the positioning ring 302 is slid in the limiting groove 309, so as to drive the hollow positioning block 301 to move and adjust the fixed position of the device, the inner wall of the limiting groove 309 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod two 303, the outer wall of the sliding rod two 303 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the positioning ring 302, the positioning ring 302 is slid along the sliding rod two 303, so as to stabilize the movement of the hollow positioning block 301, the inner wall of the hollow positioning block 301 is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft two 306, a plurality of clamping plates 305 are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the positioning shaft two 306, the inner wall of the hollow positioning block 301 is rotatably connected with a positioning column 308, the clamping plate 305 is rotated around the positioning shaft two 306, so as to adjust the included angle between the plurality of clamping plates 305, so that it is more fitted with the mounting plate 101, the outer wall of the positioning column 308 is fixedly connected with a knob 307, the outer wall of the side of the positioning column 308 away from the knob 307 is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod 314, the outer wall of the positioning column 308 is rotatably connected with a pressing plate 304, and the outer wall of the pressing plate 304 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 311.

[0034] The hollow positioning block 301 is pushed and the positioning ring 302 is slid in the limiting groove 309, and the sliding rod two 303 is used to stabilize the movement of the hollow positioning block 301, then the clamping plate 305 is rotated, and the plurality of clamping plates 305 are fitted with the mounting plate 101, then the pressing plate 304 is pushed to rotate around the positioning column 308, and the pressing plate 304 is pressed on the mounting plate 101, so that the mounting plate 101 is quickly positioned on the specified position.

[0035] The inner wall of the fixed frame 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 310, the inner wall of the positioning hole 310 is slidably connected with the outer wall of the clamping block 311, the clamping block 311 is inserted into the positioning hole 310, so as to limit the movement of the clamping plate 305 and the rotation of the pressing plate 304, the outer wall of the clamping block 311 is connected with the outer wall of the clamping plate 305, the outer wall of the rotating wheel 313 is threadedly connected with the bidirectional screw rod 314, the outer wall of the rotating wheel 313 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 312, the plurality of rotating wheels 313 are driven to be close to each other by the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 314, and the positioning plate 312 pushes the clamping plate 305, so that the clamping plate 305 clamps the mounting plate 101.

[0036] Through the rotation of the pressing plate 304, the clamping block 311 is moved and inserted into the positioning hole 310, so that the pressing plate 304 is fixed while clamping the clamping plate 305, the movement of the clamping plate 305 is limited, the positioning column 308 is rotated by twisting the knob 307, the bidirectional threaded rod 314 is rotated, the rotating wheels 313 on both sides are brought close to each other, and the positioning plate 312 pushes the clamping plate 305, so that the clamping angle of the clamping plate 305 is quickly adjusted.

[0037] One specific application of the embodiment is:

[0038] When the staff needs to use the device, the mounting plate 101 is placed on one side of the fixed frame 1, then the hollow positioning block 301 is pushed close to the mounting plate 101, then the clamping plate 305 is rotated around the positioning shaft two 306, and the included angle between the two clamping plates 305 is formed, and the two clamping plates 305 will clamp one corner of the mounting plate 101, and the other corners are the same. During the movement of the hollow positioning block 301, the positioning ring 302 slides in the limiting groove 309, and by sliding the positioning ring 302 along the sliding rod two 303, the movement of the hollow positioning block 301 allows the clamping plate 305 to adhere to one side of the mounting plate 101 and fix the mounting plate 101 on the surface of the fixed frame 1, then the pressing plate 304 is rotated around the positioning column 308, so that the pressing plate 304 contacts the top of the mounting plate 101, so that the pressing plate 304 presses the mounting plate 101 by gravity. During the movement of the pressing plate 304, the clamping block 311 moves and inserts into the positioning hole 310, and the clamping block 311 limits the rotation range of the clamping plate 305. When the clamping plate 305 deviates, the knob 307 is rotated to drive the positioning column 308 to rotate, and the two-way threaded rod 314 is rotated, and the rotating wheels 313 on both sides of the two-way threaded rod 314 are moved closer to each other, and the positioning plate 312 is moved, and the clamping plate 305 is pushed around the positioning shaft two 306, and the positioning shaft two 306 is reattached to the surface of the mounting plate 101. When the stud 102 is inserted into the device, the stud 102 will push the soft clamp 208 to move, and the soft clamp 208 will extrude the spring 207, and the soft clamp 208 will clamp the stud 102. Then rotate the stud 102 and move it downward while pushing the connecting rod 211 around the positioning shaft 210, and pulling the second spring 209, the connecting rod 211 is pulled back to the original position by the elasticity of the second spring 209, and the stud 102 is clamped by multiple connecting rods 211, and the stud 102 is on the surface of the bottom plate 202 at this time. Then start the electric telescopic rod 201, and the electric telescopic rod 201 is automatically compressed while driving the bottom plate 202 to move, and the connecting plate 204 slides along the sliding groove 203, thereby driving the stud 102 to move downward along the inside of the fixed frame 1. At this time, the stud 102 will press the mounting plate 101, and avoid the problem of the welding height of the stud 102. During the movement of the connecting plate 204, the connecting plate 204 slides along the sliding rod 205, thereby avoiding the movement of the connecting plate 204 in the sliding groove 203.

[0039] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used for helping to explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details exhaustively, and also do not limit the utility model to only the specific implementation manners described. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A stud projection welding height mistake proofing mechanism comprising a fixture (1), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (101), and the inner wall of the mounting plate (101) is fixedly connected with a stud (102); The inner wall of the fixed frame (1) is provided with an error-proofing mechanism (2), the error-proofing mechanism (2) comprises an electric telescopic rod (201), the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), the outer wall of one end of the electric telescopic rod (201) away from the fixed frame (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (202), the inner wall of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a sliding groove (203), the top outer wall of the bottom plate (202) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (204), the outer wall of the connecting plate (204) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (203), the inner wall of the connecting plate (204) is slidably connected with a plurality of sliding rods (205), the outer walls of the plurality of sliding rods (205) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fixed frame (1), the top outer wall of the connecting plate (204) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed plates (206), the outer walls of the plurality of fixed plates (206) are fixedly connected with springs (207), the outer wall of one end of the spring (207) away from the fixed plate (206) is fixedly connected with a soft clamping plate (208), the top outer wall of the bottom plate (202) is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning shafts (210), the outer walls of the plurality of positioning shafts (210) are rotatably connected with connecting rods (211), the outer wall of the connecting rod (211) is clamped with the outer wall of the stud (102), the outer wall of one side of the connecting rod (211) close to the positioning shaft (210) is fixedly connected with a second spring (209), and the outer wall of the fixed frame (1) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (3).

2. A stud projection weld height mistake proofing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The outer wall of the hollow positioning block (301) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed frame (1), and the bottom outer wall of the hollow positioning block (301) is fixedly connected with a positioning ring (302).

3. A stud projection weld height foolproofing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The inner wall of the fixed frame (1) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (309), the inner wall of the limiting groove (309) is slidably connected with the outer wall of the positioning ring (302), and the inner wall of the limiting groove (309) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod two (303).

4. A stud projection weld height foolproofing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the hollow positioning block (301) is fixedly connected with a positioning shaft two (306), and the outer wall of the positioning shaft two (306) is rotatably connected with a plurality of clamping plates (305).

5. A stud projection weld height foolproof mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that The inner wall of the hollow positioning block (301) is rotatably connected with a positioning column (308), the outer wall of the positioning column (308) is fixedly connected with a knob (307), one side of the outer wall of the positioning column (308) away from the knob (307) is fixedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (314).

6. A stud projection weld height foolproofing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that The outer wall of the positioning column (308) is rotatably connected with a pressing plate (304), and the outer wall of the pressing plate (304) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (311).

7. A stud projection weld height foolproofing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that The inner wall of the fixing frame (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (310), the inner wall of the positioning hole (310) is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the clamping block (311), and the outer wall of the clamping block (311) is in clamping connection with the outer wall of the clamping plate (305).

8. A stud projection weld height foolproofing mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that The outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (314) is in threaded connection with a rotating wheel (313), and the outer wall of the rotating wheel (313) is in fixed connection with a positioning plate (312).

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