Three-dimensional topography instrument measured object fixing structure
By introducing a clamping assembly consisting of a ring seat, a miniature cylinder, and a limiting buffer seat into a three-dimensional profilometer, and utilizing the deformation of the limiting buffer seat and its ring-holding structure, the problem of difficult-to-control clamping force in existing technologies is solved, achieving stable clamping and precise fixation of the object being measured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520328991.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing 3D measurement fixtures are difficult to control the clamping force precisely, which can easily damage the surface of the object being measured or cause it to fall off, resulting in unsatisfactory clamping performance.
The clamping assembly includes a ring seat, a miniature cylinder, and a limiting buffer seat. The limiting buffer seat is made of a tough material. The clamping force is adjusted through the ring and plug-in structure, and the soft pad increases the friction area to achieve precise clamping.
It achieves stable and precise clamping of the object being tested, avoiding damage and detachment of the object's surface, and significantly improving the clamping effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223749496U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to tool clamping technical field, concretely is a three -dimensional appearance appearance fixed structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Three -dimensional measurement is the full -range measurement to measured object, determines the three -dimensional coordinate measurement data of measured object. Such as application number for application number 202210066260.3, named "axle parts three -dimensional appearance measurement with anchor clamps", adopts clamping mechanism including clamping head and vertically arranged clamping head mounting plate, clamping head mounting plate is equipped with the clamping head bearing of the rotation axis along the horizontal direction extension, and the clamping head is installed on the clamping head bearing. Figure 2 In the combination of the comparison file attached, the clamping block is sharp and is not conducive to clamping, and the size of the clamping force is difficult to control, and the surface layer of the measured object is easily damaged by excessive force, and the clamping effect is relatively ideal.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the case is born. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] (I) the technical problem solved
[0005] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a three -dimensional appearance appearance fixed structure, which solves the problem in the above background technology.
[0006] (II) technical scheme
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a three -dimensional appearance appearance fixed structure, including anchor clamps base, the upper side of the anchor clamps base is pivoted with rotating frame through support, the middle part is equipped with clamping assembly and as the area of measured object clamping, the clamping assembly includes annular seat, a plurality of micro -cylinders are installed on the annular seat and can drive the inner side connected with clamping block, wherein the clamping block extends to its axial direction, the outer side of each clamping block is movably connected with a limit buffer seat, a plurality of limit buffer seats are independent of each other and leave a gap, the size of the gap between adjacent limit buffer seats is changed by the ring to restrain different sizes of measured object.
[0008] Preferably, the limit buffer seat adopts a ductile deformation material.
[0009] Preferably, the side wall of each limit buffer seat is provided with an arc slot, and the arc slots are jointly formed into a circumferentially arranged slot, a ring is wound around the slot, the end of the ring has an open mouth, and the two ends of the open mouth extend outward for subsequent tightening adjustment.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting buffer seat is connected with the clamping block in a plug-in manner, wherein the top of the clamping block is provided with a plug hole arranged along an arc shape, and the bottom of the limiting buffer seat is connected with a plug block of a corresponding size.
[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the limiting buffer seat is closer to the shaft center than the inner side of the clamping block.
[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the limiting buffer seat is provided with a layer of soft pad.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the inner side wall of the clamping block is provided with a connecting seat, which is provided with the same plug hole as the top of the clamping block, so that the limiting buffer seat can be plugged into the connecting seat as an internal binding unit.
[0014] (Three) beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the three-dimensional topography instrument measured object fixing structure has the following advantages: the clamping block is combined with the limiting buffer seat arranged in one-to-one correspondence in the axial direction or the inner side, the limiting buffer seat is adjusted to be tightened by the clamping ring to bind the measured object twice, or the measured object on the inner side is clamped directly by the clamping block, and the size of the force applied by the micro air cylinder is adjusted and changed according to the degree of extrusion deformation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic view of the measured object fixing structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic view of the measured object fixing structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the clamping assembly in the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, X-axis moving seat one; 2, Y-axis moving seat two; 3, support; 4, rotating frame; 5, clamping assembly; 6, micro air cylinder; 7, clamping block; 8, limiting buffer seat; 9, connecting seat; 10, clamping ring; 11, bolt; 12, plug hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model will be further described in detail below by means of the drawings and examples.
[0021] As Figures 1-2As shown: a three-dimensional profiler measured object fixed structure, including the clamp base (using conventional horizontal X-axis moving seat one 1 and Y-axis moving seat two 2), the upper side of the clamp base is pivoted with a rotating frame 4 through a support 3, and the middle part is provided with a clamping assembly 5 and serves as the area of the measured object clamping. The clamping assembly 5 includes a ring-shaped seat, a plurality of micro-cylinders 6 are installed on the circumference of the ring-shaped seat, and the inner side connected with the clamping block 7 can drive it. The clamping block 7 extends axially and can be used to clamp and fasten the measured object.
[0022] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 As shown, the outer side of each clamping block 7 is movably connected with a limiting buffer seat 8, and a plurality of limiting buffer seats 8 are independent of each other and have a spacing, wherein the limiting buffer seat 8 is made of a material with toughness (such as memory metal material), and the side wall of each limiting buffer seat 8 is provided with an arc-shaped slot, and the slots are arranged in a ring shape. A hoop 10 is movably arranged on the slot to bind, and the end of the hoop 10 has an open mouth, and the two ends of the open mouth extend outward for subsequent tightening adjustment. Specifically, the extension part adjusts the distance of the open mouth by using a bolt 11 and a nut assembly, so as to further limit the measured object inside each limiting buffer seat 8.
[0023] The limiting buffer seat 8 is connected with the clamping block 7 in a plug-in manner, that is, an arc-shaped socket 12 is formed on the top of the clamping block 7, and the bottom of the limiting buffer seat 8 is connected with a plug block of corresponding size. It should be noted that the inner side of the limiting buffer seat 8 is closer to the axis than the inner side of the clamping block 7, so that when the clamping block 7 moves inward to clamp the measured object, the limiting buffer seat 8 has already limited and stabilized the measured object in advance, and the position limitation is more convenient and accurate.
[0024] The limiting buffer seat 8 is provided mainly to consider that the acting force is difficult to control accurately when the clamping block 7 is pushed inward by the micro-cylinder 6 to clamp the measured object, and the limiting and shrinking of the limiting buffer seat 8 and the hoop 10 can effectively assist in clamping the measured object.
[0025] The inner side of the limiting buffer seat 8 is preferably provided with a layer of soft pad, which can protect the measured object inside to a certain extent, and can also increase the contact friction area with the measured object to further fasten.
[0026] Further, the bottom of the inner wall of the clamping block 7 is provided with a connecting seat 9, which is provided with the same socket 12 as the top of the clamping block 7, and the limiting buffer seat 8 can be plugged onto the connecting seat 9 as an internal binding unit. At this time, the hoop 10 needs to be removed, the limiting buffer seat 8 can be fixed by the radial movement of the clamping block 7, and the degree of extrusion deformation of the limiting buffer seat 8 can be used to adjust the size of the force applied by the micro-cylinder 6.
[0027] The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the present application, and the related personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present application. The present application is not limited to the content of the specification, and the scope of protection should be determined according to the claims.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional topography instrument's object-fixing structure, comprising a clamp base, wherein a rotating frame is pivotally connected to the upper side of the clamp base via a support, and a clamping assembly is provided in the middle of the frame, serving as the area for clamping the object, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a ring-shaped seat, a plurality of micro-cylinders are installed on the ring-shaped seat in a circumferential direction, and an inner side of the ring-shaped seat is connected with clamping blocks driven by the micro-cylinders, wherein the clamping blocks extend in an axial direction, outer sides of each of the clamping blocks are respectively connected with limiting buffer seats, the plurality of limiting buffer seats are independent and have intervals, and sizes of the intervals between adjacent limiting buffer seats are changed by a holding ring to bind measured objects of different sizes.
2. The structure for fixing the object of the three-dimensional profilometer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting buffer seat is made of a ductile material.
3. The structure for fixing the object of the three-dimensional profilometer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped groove is formed in a side wall of each of the limiting buffer seats, and the arc-shaped grooves are jointly formed into a circumferential slot, a holding ring is movably arranged around the slot, end portions of the holding ring are open, and the end portions are outwardly extended at both ends of the open portion for subsequent tightening adjustment.
4. The structure for fixing the object of the three-dimensional profilometer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting buffer seat is connected with the clamping block in a plug-in manner, a top portion of the clamping block is provided with an arc-shaped plug hole, and a bottom portion of the limiting buffer seat is connected with a plug block of a corresponding size.
5. The structure for fixing the object of the three-dimensional profilometer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side of the limiting buffer seat is closer to the axis than the inner side of the clamping block.
6. The structure for fixing the object of the three-dimensional profilometer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A soft pad is arranged on the inner side of the limiting buffer seat.
7. The structure for fixing the object of the three-dimensional profilometer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting seat is arranged on a bottom portion of an inner wall of the clamping block, and the connecting seat is provided with the same plug hole as the top portion of the clamping block, so that the limiting buffer seat can be plugged onto the connecting seat as an internal binding unit.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fixture for measuring three-dimensional shape of shaft part
CN114193410A