Tractor cab
By adopting a symmetrical distribution of left and right armrest boxes, a tilted control console, and a multi-angle lighting layout in the tractor cab, the problems of difficult operation and inconvenient door locks in traditional tractor cabs have been solved, achieving efficient operation and improved safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520466984.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The traditional tractor cab design is unreasonable, which makes it difficult for the driver to operate and results in high labor intensity. The door lock operation is inconvenient and has a long reaction time, which affects the driver's reaction time in emergency situations.
The layout features a symmetrical arrangement of left and right armrest boxes, forming a control interface centered on the driver's seat. It integrates mechanical control functions and life assistance functions. The passenger seat is integrated on the front side of the left armrest box. The lifting lever and console have an inclined design. The door locks are remotely controlled via a horizontal pull cable. It also features a multi-angle lighting layout and mechanical linkage device.
It reduces driver fatigue, improves operating efficiency, reduces the rate of misoperation, meets the needs of complex working environments, ensures the stability and durability of the door lock, and enhances the ease of operation and safety for the driver.
Smart Images

Figure CN223750761U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to a tractor cab. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an important mechanical equipment in agricultural production, the tractor can be installed with seeding machines, harvesters, plows and other agricultural tools through the rear-mounted lifter, and is widely used in farmland operation, transportation and other fields. With the continuous improvement of agricultural mechanization level, the design and function of the tractor cab are also continuously improved to improve the comfort, operation convenience and safety of the driver. As an important part of the tractor, the cab not only needs to provide a good operating environment for the driver, but also needs to have good visibility, ventilation and lighting conditions to adapt to different working environments.
[0003] The traditional tractor cab design is relatively simple, and the position of the lifting control lever is designed unreasonably, which causes the driver to need to frequently adjust the posture during operation, increasing the operation difficulty and labor intensity. In addition, the door lock on the door of the tractor cab is usually installed on the left front or right front away from the driver's seat. When the driver opens the door lock in the cab, he needs to get up and leave the driver's seat first and manually turn the door lock, which is not only inconvenient to open the door, but also not quick enough in emergency situations, affecting the driver's reaction time, which needs to be improved. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at above -mentioned problem provides a tractor cab that layout is reasonable, convenient for driver operation.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a tractor cab, and the structural characteristics are: including the cab, and the cab is equipped with the driving position, and the front side of the driving position is the central control table, and the structural characteristics are: the right side of the driving position is equipped with the right armrest box, and the upper part of the right armrest box is installed with the lifting control lever for controlling the lifter, and the side of the right armrest box is installed with the secondary control table, and the secondary control table is located below the lifting control lever, and the left side of the driving position is equipped with the left armrest box, and the front side of the left armrest box is installed with the vice seat. The left and right armrest boxes are symmetrically distributed, form the control interface with the driving position as the center, reduce the arm moving distance of the driver, and reduce the operation fatigue. The right side concentrates the mechanical control function (the lifter, the accelerator), and the left side emphasizes the life auxiliary function (the storage, the refrigeration), to avoid the operation interference. The vice seat is integrated in the front side of the left armrest box, expands the double operation scene while avoiding occupying the main operation area space.
[0006] The secondary control table is installed with the hand throttle, the oil-saving switch and the light control switch. The secondary control table and the lifting control lever form the upper and lower double-layer control interface, avoid the crowded problem of the traditional plane layout. The switch position is fixed and the spacing is reasonable, and the driver can quickly locate through the sense of touch, adapt to the complex working environment.
[0007] The hand throttle is located in front of the fuel-saving switch, and the light control switch is located behind the fuel-saving switch. The secondary control console is arranged according to the function priority (power control, energy saving, lighting), which conforms to the operation habit of the driver and reduces the probability of misoperation.
[0008] A water cup seat and a refrigerator are installed on the left armrest box, and the water cup seat is located in front of the refrigerator. The front water cup seat facilitates taking and placing, and the rear refrigerator reduces the loss of cold quantity, thereby meeting the needs of drinking water and food preservation for long-time operation.
[0009] The lifting control rods are arranged in multiple, and the multiple lifting control rods are arranged in front and back with a height difference. The height difference realizes the tactile differentiation, and avoids the misoperation of the traditional multiple parallel control rods.
[0010] The lifting control rods and the secondary control console are inclined towards the driving position. The inclined surface makes the switch mark easier to be captured by the driver, reduces the frequency of looking down, and makes the handle closer to the driver, thereby reducing the operation torque, which is especially suitable for the high-frequency lifting control scene.
[0011] A roof cover is installed on the top of the driving position, and an air conditioner air outlet is installed on the roof cover. The air conditioner and the lighting function are integrated on the roof cover, thereby avoiding the occupation of the side wall space of the cab and maintaining the wide operation field of view.
[0012] The air conditioner air outlet is arranged in multiple, and the multiple air conditioner air outlets are arranged in left and right with a horizontal distance. The multiple air outlets are arranged horizontally to form an air curtain, which effectively eliminates the local overcooling / overheating problem of the traditional single air outlet.
[0013] A sunroof is arranged on the roof cover, and a sun visor for shielding the sunroof is slidably arranged on the roof cover. The sliding sun visor and the sunroof are combined, the light amount can be flexibly adjusted according to the operation period, and the dazzling phenomenon caused by the direct sunlight is avoided.
[0014] The vehicle body is hingedly connected with a door, a lock is arranged on the vehicle body, a door lock capable of being locked on the lock is arranged on the door, a pull plate for opening the door lock is arranged on the door lock, a switch seat is arranged on the door, the switch seat is located on the left side or the right side of the driver's seat, a pressing plate is arranged on the switch seat, the rear end of the pressing plate is hingedly connected to the switch seat, the front end of the pressing plate is hingedly connected with a pull rod, the other end of the pull rod is connected with a horizontal pull line, and the other end of the horizontal pull line is connected with the pull plate. The lock is arranged on the vehicle body, the door lock is automatically locked on the lock after the door is closed, and the pressing plate is hingedly connected to the switch seat. The structure is simple, the space occupation is small, and the environment with limited internal space of the cab is suitable. The pressing plate is linked and controlled with the door lock through the horizontal pull line, the remote control of the door lock is realized, and the complexity of directly operating the door lock is reduced. The switch seat is located on the side of the driver's seat, the driver can operate the pressing plate to open the door without moving the body greatly, and the operation convenience is improved.
[0015] The horizontal sleeve pipe is installed on the door, and the switch base is installed on the horizontal sleeve pipe, so that the switch base is convenient to install and disassemble and maintain.
[0016] The horizontal pull wire is installed in the horizontal sleeve pipe. The horizontal pull wire and the vertical pull wire are vehicle brake wires. The vehicle brake wire is internally provided with a pull wire and externally provided with a pull wire shell. The end of the pull wire shell is provided with a spring capable of returning the pull wire. The horizontal sleeve pipe hides the pull wire, so that the interior of the cab is more neat and beautiful, and the horizontal pull wire is protected, preventing the pull wire from being damaged due to external friction or vibration, and prolonging the service life of the pull wire.
[0017] The switch base is provided with a spring for resetting the push plate. The spring automatically resets the push plate after operation, reduces manual intervention, and improves the convenience of operation. The push plate is ensured to remain in a fixed position when not in operation, avoiding accidental opening due to vibration or accidental touch.
[0018] The door lock is a collision type door lock. The door lock is provided with two pawls for locking the lock bolt, and the positions of the two pawls correspond to the lock bolt. The collision type door lock is a prior art. After pulling the pull plate, the two pawls are separated from the locking of the lock bolt. When closing the door, the two pawls hit the lock bolt, and then the two pawls are closed to lock the lock bolt.
[0019] The lock bolt seat is installed on the vehicle body, and the lock bolt is installed on the lock bolt seat. The rigid structure of the lock bolt seat can withstand the impact force when the door is closed, prolonging the service life of the lock bolt.
[0020] The handle seat is installed on the door, and the flap is hinged to the handle seat. The vertical pull wire is connected to the flap, and the other end of the vertical pull wire is connected to the pull plate. The door handle is installed on the handle seat, and the push switch is provided on the door handle. The push rod for pushing the flap to rotate is provided on the push switch, and the push rod is connected to the flap. The push switch is pressed outside the vehicle, the push rod pushes the flap to flip, and the flap pulls the pull plate to open the door. The pull plate only needs a small amount of movement to open the door lock, because although the pulling directions of the horizontal pull wire and the vertical pull wire are different, they can both open the door lock.
[0021] Regarding the connection structure of the push rod and the flap, the lower end of the push rod is provided with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is hinged to the flap.
[0022] The vertical sleeve pipe is installed on the door, and the vertical sleeve pipe is located between the door lock and the handle seat. The vertical pull wire is installed in the handle seat. The vertical sleeve pipe hides the pull wire, making the interior of the cab more neat and beautiful, and protecting the vertical pull wire from being damaged due to external friction or vibration.
[0023] The handle seat is located in the interior of the cab, the door handle is located outside the cab, and the door body has a hole position for installing the handle seat.
[0024] The front side of the shell is provided with a front upper illuminating lamp and a front lower illuminating lamp, the front upper illuminating lamp is arranged to irradiate obliquely upward, and the front lower illuminating lamp is arranged to irradiate obliquely downward; the front side of the shell is provided with a front turn signal lamp, the front turn signal lamp is arranged to irradiate forward; the rear side of the shell is provided with a rear lower illuminating lamp and a rear turn signal lamp, the rear lower illuminating lamp is arranged to irradiate obliquely downward, and the rear turn signal lamp is arranged to irradiate rearward.
[0025] The different irradiation angles in the oblique upward, oblique downward and horizontal directions simultaneously realize obstacle warning (oblique upward irradiation of low branches), road surface pit illumination (oblique downward coverage of ground blind area) and conventional turn signal (horizontal direction), significantly improve the safety of night operation and driving, the rear lower illuminating lamp irradiates the door and the step of the vehicle, and the driver uses the turn signal lamp and the auxiliary illuminating lamp integrated in the same shell at night, reduces the number of components, simplifies the installation complexity of the vehicle body and reduces the line arrangement difficulty.
[0026] The front turn signal lamp and the rear turn signal lamp each include a turn signal lamp bead and a turn signal lamp cover, the turn signal lamp bead is arranged in the shell, the turn signal lamp cover is arranged outside the shell, the turn signal lamp cover is V-shaped, and the turn signal lamp cover is provided with a plurality of V-shaped lamp covers arranged transversely and spaced apart. The V-shaped lamp cover expands the light scattering angle through the edge surface refraction, enhances the lateral visibility of the turn signal, and avoids the visual limitation of the traditional plane lamp cover. The transversely and spaced apart multiple lamp covers form a continuous light band, avoid the brightness concentration of a single lamp bead, realize uniform distribution of light, reduce the risk of local glare, and improve the visual continuity of dynamic turn indication.
[0027] The front upper illuminating lamp, the front lower illuminating lamp and the rear lower illuminating lamp each include an illuminating lamp bead and an illuminating lamp cover, the illuminating lamp bead is arranged in the shell, and the illuminating lamp cover is arranged outside the shell. The front upper illuminating lamp and the front lower illuminating lamp are auxiliary illuminating lamps, and the light beam focusing of the oblique upward / oblique downward illumination area is optimized respectively, invalid scattering is avoided, and the energy utilization efficiency is improved.
[0028] The rear side of the shell is provided with a decorative cover, the decorative cover is located on the upper side of the rear turn signal lamp, the rear lower illuminating lamp is located on the lower side of the rear turn signal lamp, and the decorative cover has the same shape as the illuminating lamp cover. Since the oblique upward illuminating lamp irradiates the driver in the vehicle, only the decorative cover is arranged without the lamp bead, the glare problem of the driver in the vehicle is avoided, and the overall appearance coordination is improved.
[0029] The front upper illuminating lamp is located on the upper side of the front turn signal lamp, and the front lower illuminating lamp is located on the lower side of the front turn signal lamp. Through the layout of the upper, middle and lower three layers of lamps, multi-dimensional warning coverage in the vertical direction is formed, the working environment of different heights is suitable, the irradiation range of each lamp is accurately controlled through the layered design, the light interference of the upper and lower lamps is avoided, and the glare influence on the driver or the surrounding personnel is reduced.
[0030] The mounting structure for the lighting fixtures also includes a support frame, which is L-shaped. One end of the support frame is connected to the vehicle body, and the housing is installed at the other end of the support frame.
[0031] The support frame is installed on the front side of the vehicle. There are two support frames, which are spaced apart on the left and right and extend outwards. The support frames are installed at the two top corners of the front of the vehicle and extend outwards to the left and right to ensure the driving lighting needs.
[0032] The support frame is a hollow tube, and the power supply cables connecting to the housing are installed inside the support frame. The support frame provides a channel for the power supply cables, preventing exposed cables from being corroded by mud and water in the field.
[0033] A driving light is mounted on the support frame, pointing forward. Adding a driving light to the outer end of the support frame expands the lighting function without requiring an additional independent bracket.
[0034] In summary, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the symmetrical distribution of the left and right armrest boxes forms a control interface centered on the driver's seat, reducing the distance the driver's arms need to move and lowering operational fatigue. The right side concentrates mechanical control functions (lifter, throttle), while the left side focuses on auxiliary functions (storage, refrigeration), avoiding operational interference. The passenger seat is integrated into the front of the left armrest box, expanding the two-person operation scenario while avoiding occupying space in the main operating area. This improves the tractor cab's operating efficiency, reduces the error rate, and enhances comfort during long-term operation, making it particularly suitable for high-frequency agricultural implement control and two-person collaborative operation scenarios. Through a multi-angle, multi-level lighting layout, blind spots in traditional designs are eliminated, meeting the needs of complex operating scenarios. A mechanical linkage device enables rapid opening and closing of the doors while ensuring the stability and durability of the door locks, meeting the tractor's usage requirements under complex working conditions. Attached Figure Description
[0035] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a tractor cab;
[0036] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the car roof;
[0037] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the left armrest box;
[0038] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the right armrest box;
[0039] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the turn signal assembly.
[0040] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the upper front headlight, front turn signal, and lower front headlight.
[0041] Figure 7Structure diagram of rear lower illuminating lamp and rear turn signal lamp;
[0042] Figure 8 Structure diagram of decorative cover;
[0043] Figure 9 Structure diagram of mounting of lamp on vehicle body;
[0044] Figure 10 Structure diagram of left side door;
[0045] Figure 11 Structure diagram of Figure 10 Structure diagram of A point;
[0046] Figure 12 Structure diagram of Figure 10 Structure diagram of B point;
[0047] Figure 13 Structure diagram of horizontal sleeve pipe and vertical sleeve pipe;
[0048] Figure 14 Structure diagram of Figure 13 Structure diagram of C point;
[0049] Figure 15 Structure diagram of pull plate;
[0050] Figure 16 Structure diagram of pull rod;
[0051] Figure 17 Structure diagram of mounting of door.
[0052] In the figure: center console 1, right armrest box 2, left armrest box 3, lifting control rod 4, light control switch 5, sub seat 6, cup holder 7, refrigerator 8, driver's seat 9, sun visor 10, air outlet of air conditioner 11, sunroof 12, hand throttle 13, fuel saving switch 14, cab 15, secondary console 16, roof cover 17, shell 18, front upper illuminating lamp 19, front turn signal lamp 20, front lower illuminating lamp 21, rear lower illuminating lamp 22, rear turn signal lamp 23, decorative cover 24, support frame 25, running light 26, vehicle body 27, door 28, horizontal pull line 29, switch seat 30, press plate 31, pull rod 32, vertical pull line 33, flap 34, door handle 35, connecting rod 36, door lock 37, pull plate 38, claw 39, horizontal sleeve pipe 40, push rod 41, latch seat 42, latch 43, vertical sleeve pipe 44, press switch 45, handle seat 46. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] The specific embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but are not used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0054] In the description of the application, it needs to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application.
[0055] The terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included one or more. In the description of the application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0056] In the description of the application, it needs to be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" should be broadly understood, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0057] The following is a preferred embodiment of the application in conjunction with the drawings.
[0058] A tractor cab 15, the structural characteristics are: including cab 15, cab 15 is equipped with driver's seat 9, the front side of driver's seat 9 is center console 1, its structural characteristics are: the right side of driver's seat 9 is equipped with right armrest box 2, the upper part of right armrest box 2 is installed with lifting control lever 4 for controlling lifter, the side of right armrest box 2 is installed with secondary console 16, secondary console 16 is located below lifting control lever 4, the left side of driver's seat 9 is equipped with left armrest box 3, the front side of left armrest box 3 is installed with auxiliary seat 6. Left and right armrest boxes 2 are symmetrically distributed, forming a control interface with driver's seat 9 as the center, reducing the moving distance of the driver's arm and reducing the operation fatigue. Right side concentrates mechanical control function (lifter, throttle), left side emphasizes life auxiliary function (storage, refrigeration), avoiding operation interference. Auxiliary seat 6 is integrated in the front side of left armrest box 3, which expands the two-person operation scene while avoiding occupying the main operation area space.
[0059] Referring to the drawings Figure 1The second control console 16 is installed with a hand throttle 13, an oil-saving switch 14 and a light control switch 5. The second control console 16 forms an upper and lower double-layer control interface with the lifting control rod 4, avoiding the crowded problem of the traditional flat layout. The switch position is fixed and the spacing is reasonable, and the driver can quickly locate through touch. The hand throttle 13 is located in front of the oil-saving switch 14, and the light control switch 5 is located behind the oil-saving switch 14. The second control console 16 is arranged according to the priority of functions (power control, energy saving, lighting), which conforms to the operation habit of the driver and reduces the probability of mistaken touch. The left armrest box 3 is installed with a water cup seat 7 and a refrigerator 8, and the water cup seat 7 is located in front of the refrigerator 8. The front water cup seat 7 is convenient to take and place, and the rear refrigerator 8 reduces the loss of cold quantity, meeting the needs of drinking water and food preservation for long-time operation.
[0060] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 4 The lifting control rod 4 is provided with a plurality of lifting control rods 4, and the plurality of lifting control rods 4 are installed in front and back. The installation height of the plurality of lifting control rods 4 gradually increases from front to back. The height difference realizes the touch differentiation, avoiding the situation that the traditional multiple parallel control rods are prone to misoperation. The lifting control rod 4 and the second control console 16 are inclined towards the driving position 9. The inclined surface makes the switch logo more easily captured by the driver's visual angle, reducing the frequency of looking down. The handle is closer to the driver, reducing the operation torque, which is especially suitable for high-frequency lifter control scenes.
[0061] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 2 The top of the driving position 9 is installed with a roof cover 17, and the roof cover 17 is installed with an air conditioner air outlet 11. The air conditioner and lighting functions are integrated in the roof cover 17, avoiding occupying the side wall space of the cab 15 and keeping the operation field of view open. The air conditioner air outlet 11 is provided with a plurality of air conditioner air outlets 11, which are installed in left and right. The transverse arrangement of the multiple air outlets forms an "air curtain", effectively eliminating the local overcooling / overheating problem of the traditional single air outlet. The roof cover 17 is provided with a sunroof 12, and the roof cover 17 is slidably installed with a sun visor 10 for shielding the sunroof 12. The sliding sun visor 10 and the sunroof 12 can be combined to flexibly adjust the amount of light according to the operation period, avoiding the dazzling phenomenon caused by direct sunlight.
[0062] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 10The vehicle body 27 is hinged with the vehicle door 28, the vehicle body 27 is provided with the latch 43, the vehicle door 28 is provided with the door lock 37 capable of being locked on the latch 43, the door lock 37 is provided with the pull plate 38 used for opening the door lock 37, the vehicle door 28 is provided with the switch seat 30, the switch seat 30 is located on the left side or the right side of the driver's seat, the switch seat 30 is provided with the press plate 31, the rear end of the press plate 31 is hinged on the switch seat 30, the front end of the press plate 31 is hinged with the pull rod 32, the other end of the pull rod 32 is connected with the horizontal pull line 29, the other end of the horizontal pull line 29 is connected with the pull plate 38. The vehicle body 27 is provided with the latch 43, after the vehicle door 28 is closed, the door lock 37 is automatically locked on the latch 43, the press plate 31 is hinged on the switch seat 30, the structure is simple and the space occupied is small, which is suitable for the environment with limited internal space of the cab 15, the press plate 31 is linked and controlled with the door lock 37 through the horizontal pull line 29, the remote control of the door lock 37 is realized, and the complexity of directly operating the door lock 37 is reduced. The switch seat 30 is located at the side of the driver's seat, the driver can operate the press plate 31 to open the vehicle door 28 without moving the body greatly, and the convenience of operation is improved.
[0063] Referring to the drawings Figure 13 The horizontal sleeve pipe 40 is installed on the vehicle door 28, the switch seat 30 is installed on the horizontal sleeve pipe 40, which is convenient for installation and later disassembly and maintenance. The horizontal pull line 29 is installed in the horizontal sleeve pipe 40. The horizontal pull line 29 and the vertical pull line 33 are vehicle brake lines, the inside of the vehicle brake lines is a pull line, the outside is a pull line shell, the end of the pull line shell is provided with a spring capable of returning the pull line, the horizontal sleeve pipe 40 hides the pull line, which makes the inside of the cab 15 more clean and beautiful, and provides protection for the horizontal pull line 29, prevents the pull line from being damaged due to external friction or vibration, and prolongs the service life of the pull line. The switch seat 30 is provided with the spring used for returning the press plate 31. The spring automatically returns the press plate 31 after operation, reduces manual intervention, and improves the convenience of operation. The press plate 31 is ensured to remain in a fixed position when not operated, and accidental opening caused by vibration or accidental touch is avoided.
[0064] Referring to the drawings Figure 11, the door lock 37 is a collision type door lock 37, and the door lock 37 is provided with two clamping claws 39 for locking the lock latch 43, and the two clamping claws 39 are located corresponding to the lock latch 43. The collision type door lock 37 is a prior art, after pulling the pull plate 38, the two clamping claws 39 are separated from the locking of the lock latch 43, when closing the vehicle door 28, the two clamping claws 39 hit the lock latch 43, and then the two clamping claws 39 are folded, and the lock latch 43 is locked. The lock latch seat 42 is installed on the vehicle body 27, and the lock latch 43 is installed on the lock latch seat 42, and the rigid structure of the lock latch seat 42 can withstand the impact force when the vehicle door 28 is closed, thereby prolonging the service life of the lock latch 43. The handle seat 46 is installed on the vehicle door 28, and the flap 34 is hinged to the handle seat 46, and the vertical pull line 33 is connected to the flap 34, and the other end of the vertical pull line 33 is connected to the pull plate 38. The door handle 35 is installed on the handle seat 46, and the press switch 45 is provided on the door handle 35, and the push rod 41 for pushing the flap 34 to rotate is provided on the press switch 45, and the push rod 41 is connected to the flap 34. Press the press switch 45 outside the vehicle, the push rod 41 pushes the flap 34 to flip, the flap 34 pulls the pull plate 38, and the vehicle door 28 can be opened, and the pull plate 38 only needs a small amount of movement to open the door lock 37, because although the pulling directions of the horizontal pull line 29 and the vertical pull line 33 are different, the door lock 37 can be opened.
[0065] Referring to the drawings Figure 15 , the lower end of the push rod 41 is provided with a connecting rod 36, and the connecting rod 36 is hinged to the flap 34. The vertical sleeve pipe 44 is installed on the vehicle door 28, and the vertical sleeve pipe 44 is located between the door lock 37 and the handle seat 46, and the vertical pull line 33 is installed in the handle seat 46. The vertical sleeve pipe 44 hides the pull line, so that the interior of the cab 15 is more neat and beautiful, and also provides protection for the vertical pull line 33 to prevent the pull line from being damaged due to external friction or vibration. The handle seat 46 is located inside the cab 15, and the door handle 35 is located outside the cab 15, and the door body has a hole position for installing the handle seat 46.
[0066] Referring to the drawings Figure 5The shell 18 is provided with a front upper illuminating lamp 19 and a front lower illuminating lamp 21, the front upper illuminating lamp 19 is arranged to irradiate obliquely upward, the front lower illuminating lamp 21 is arranged to irradiate obliquely downward, the shell 18 is provided with a front turn lamp 20, the front turn lamp 20 is arranged to irradiate forward, the rear side of the shell 18 is provided with a rear lower illuminating lamp 22 and a rear turn lamp 23, the rear lower illuminating lamp 22 is arranged to irradiate obliquely downward, the rear turn lamp 23 is arranged to irradiate rearward. Through the different irradiation angles of the oblique upper, oblique lower and horizontal directions, the obstacle warning (oblique upper irradiation low-altitude branches), the road surface pit illumination (oblique lower ground blind area coverage) and the conventional turn signal (horizontal direction) are realized synchronously, the safety of night operation and driving is improved significantly, the rear lower illuminating lamp 22 irradiates the vehicle door 28 and the vehicle step, the driver uses at night, the turn lamp and the auxiliary illuminating lamp are integrated in the same shell 18, the number of parts is reduced, the installation complexity of the vehicle body 27 is simplified, and the line arrangement difficulty is reduced.
[0067] Referring to the drawings Figure 5 The front turn lamp 20 and the rear turn lamp 23 each include a turn lamp bead and a turn lamp cover, the turn lamp bead is arranged in the shell 18, the turn lamp cover is arranged outside the shell 18, the turn lamp cover is V-shaped, and a plurality of turn lamp covers are arranged transversely and spaced apart. The V-shaped lamp cover enlarges the light scattering angle through the edge surface refraction, enhances the lateral visibility of the turn signal, and avoids the visual limitation of the traditional plane lamp cover. The transversely and spaced apart multiple lamp covers form a continuous light band, avoid the brightness concentration of a single lamp bead, realize uniform light distribution, reduce the risk of local glare, and improve the visual continuity of dynamic turn indication. The front upper illuminating lamp 19, the front lower illuminating lamp 21 and the rear lower illuminating lamp 22 each include an illuminating lamp bead and an illuminating lamp cover, the illuminating lamp bead is arranged in the shell 18, and the illuminating lamp cover is arranged outside the shell 18. The front upper illuminating lamp 19 and the front lower illuminating lamp 21 are auxiliary illuminating lamps, and the light beam focus of the oblique upper / lower illumination area is optimized respectively, invalid scattering is avoided, and the energy utilization efficiency is improved.
[0068] Referring to the drawings Figure 6 The rear side of the shell 18 is provided with a decorative cover 24, the decorative cover 24 is located on the upper side of the rear turn lamp 23, the rear lower illuminating lamp 22 is located on the lower side of the rear turn lamp 23, and the decorative cover 24 has the same shape as the illuminating lamp cover. Since the oblique upper illuminating lamp irradiates rearward, the driver in the vehicle is irradiated, therefore, only the decorative cover 24 is arranged, and no lamp bead is arranged, which not only avoids the glare problem of the driver in the vehicle, but also improves the overall appearance coordination. The front upper illuminating lamp 19 is located on the upper side of the front turn lamp 20, and the front lower illuminating lamp 21 is located on the lower side of the front turn lamp 20. Through the three-layer lamp layout of upper, middle and lower, multi-dimensional warning coverage in the vertical direction is formed, which is suitable for different height operation environments, the layered design precisely controls the irradiation range of each lamp, avoids the light cross interference of the upper and lower lamps, and reduces the glare influence on the driver or surrounding personnel.
[0069] Referring to the drawingsFigure 6 As to the mounting structure of the lamp, the mounting structure further comprises a support frame 25, the support frame 25 is L-shaped, one end of the support frame 25 is connected with the vehicle body 27, and the shell 18 is mounted at the other end of the support frame 25. The support frame 25 is mounted at the front side of the vehicle, and two support frames 25 are provided and extend outward. The support frame 25 is mounted at two top corners of the vehicle head and extends outward, thereby ensuring the driving lighting requirement. The support frame 25 is a hollow pipe, and the support frame 25 is provided with a power supply wire for connecting the shell 18. The support frame 25 provides a wire channel, thereby avoiding that the exposed wire is eroded by the field mud. The driving lighting lamp 26 is mounted on the support frame 25, and the driving lighting lamp 26 is directed to the front side. The driving lighting lamp 26 is additionally provided at the outer end of the support frame 25, thereby expanding the lighting function without increasing the independent support frame.
[0070] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principles of the present application, a number of improvements and replacements can be made, and these improvements and replacements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A tractor cab comprising a vehicle body (27), an interior of the vehicle body (27) being provided with a cab (15), the cab (15) being provided with a driver's seat (9), a front side of the driver's seat (9) being provided with a center console (1), characterized in that, The right side of the driver's seat (9) is provided with a right armrest box (2), and the upper portion of the right armrest box (2) is provided with a lifting control lever (4) for controlling the lifting device, The vehicle body (27) is hingedly provided with a door (28), the vehicle body (27) is provided with a latch (43), the door (28) is provided with a door lock (37) capable of being locked on the latch (43), the door lock (37) is provided with a pull plate (38) for opening the door lock (37), and the door (28) is provided with a switch seat (30) for pulling the pull plate (38), and the switch seat (30) is located on the left side or the right side of the driver's seat (9).
2. The tractor cab of claim 1, wherein, The side of the right armrest box (2) is provided with a secondary console (16), and the secondary console (16) is located below the lifting control lever (4). The left side of the driver's seat (9) is provided with a left armrest box (3), and the front side of the left armrest box (3) is provided with a sub seat (6) The secondary console (16) is provided with a hand throttle (13), an oil saving switch (14) and a light control switch (5); The hand throttle (13) is located in front of the oil saving switch (14), and the light control switch (5) is located behind the oil saving switch (14); The left armrest box (3) is provided with a water cup seat (7) and a refrigerator (8), and the water cup seat (7) is located in front of the refrigerator (8); The lifting control lever (4) is provided with a plurality of lifting control levers (4), and the plurality of lifting control levers (4) are installed in front of and behind each other, and the installation height of the plurality of lifting control levers (4) gradually increases from front to back; The lifting control lever (4) and the secondary console (16) are inclined towards the driver's seat.
3. The tractor cab of claim 1, wherein, The top of the driver's seat (9) is provided with a roof cover (17), and the roof cover (17) is provided with an air conditioner air outlet (11); The air conditioner air outlet (11) is provided with a plurality of air conditioner air outlets (11), and the plurality of air conditioner air outlets (11) are installed in front of and behind each other; The roof cover (17) is provided with a sunroof, and the roof cover (17) is slidably provided with a sun visor (10) for shielding the sunroof.
4. The tractor cab of claim 1, wherein, The switch seat (30) is provided with a pressing plate (31), the rear end of the pressing plate (31) is hingedly connected to the switch seat (30), the front end of the pressing plate (31) is hingedly connected with a pull rod (32), the other end of the pull rod (32) is connected with a horizontal pull line (29), and the other end of the horizontal pull line (29) is connected with the pull plate (38).
5. The tractor cab of claim 4, wherein, The door (28) is provided with a horizontal sleeve (40), and the switch seat (30) is installed on the horizontal sleeve (40); The horizontal pull line (29) is installed in the horizontal sleeve (40); The switch seat (30) is provided with a spring for resetting the pressing plate (31); The door lock (37) is a collision type door lock (37), and the door lock (37) is provided with a pawl (39) for locking the latch (43), and the pawl (39) is provided with two, and the positions of the two pawls (39) correspond to the latch (43); The vehicle body (27) is provided with a latch seat (42), and the latch (43) is installed on the latch seat (42).
6. The tractor cab of claim 4, wherein, The handle seat (46) is provided on the door (28), a flap (34) is hinged to the handle seat (46), a vertical pull line (33) is connected to the flap (34), one end of the vertical pull line (33) is connected to a pull plate (38), a door handle (35) is provided on the handle seat (46), a press switch (45) is provided on the door handle (35), a push rod (41) for pushing the flap (34) to rotate is provided on the press switch (45), and the push rod (41) is connected to the flap (34); The lower end of the push rod (41) is provided with a connecting rod (36), and the connecting rod (36) is hinged to the flap (34); The vertical sleeve (44) is installed on the door (28) and located between the door lock (37) and the handle seat (46), and the vertical pull line (33) is installed in the handle seat (46); The handle seat (46) is located in the interior of the cab, and the door handle (35) is located outside the cab.
7. The tractor cab of claim 1, wherein, The front side of the shell (18) is provided with a front upper illuminating lamp (19) and a front lower illuminating lamp (21), the front upper illuminating lamp (19) irradiates obliquely upward, the front lower illuminating lamp (21) irradiates obliquely downward, the front side of the shell (18) is provided with a front turn lamp (20), the front turn lamp (20) irradiates forward, the rear side of the shell (18) is provided with a rear lower illuminating lamp (22) and a rear turn lamp (23), the rear lower illuminating lamp (22) irradiates obliquely downward, and the rear turn lamp (23) irradiates rearward.
8. The tractor cab of claim 7, wherein, The front turn lamp (20) and the rear turn lamp (23) each comprise a turn lamp bead and a turn lamp cover, the turn lamp bead is installed in the shell (18), the turn lamp cover is installed outside the shell (18), the turn lamp cover is V-shaped, and a plurality of turn lamp covers are arranged transversely and spaced apart.
9. The tractor cab of claim 7, wherein, The front upper illuminating lamp (19), the front lower illuminating lamp (21) and the rear lower illuminating lamp (22) each comprise an illuminating lamp bead and an illuminating lamp cover, the illuminating lamp bead is installed in the shell (18), and the illuminating lamp cover is installed outside the shell (18); The rear side of the shell (18) is provided with a decorative cover (24), the decorative cover (24) is located on the upper side of the rear turn lamp (23), the rear lower illuminating lamp (22) is located on the lower side of the rear turn lamp (23), and the decorative cover (24) has the same shape as the illuminating lamp cover; The front upper illuminating lamp (19) is located on the upper side of the front turn lamp (20), and the front lower illuminating lamp (21) is located on the lower side of the front turn lamp (20).
10. The tractor cab of claim 7, wherein, The support frame (25) is L-shaped, one end of the support frame (25) is connected to the vehicle body (27), and the shell (18) is installed at the other end of the support frame (25); The support frame (25) is installed on the front side of the vehicle, and two support frames (25) are provided, which are arranged left and right and extend outward; The support frame (25) is a hollow pipe, and a power supply wire is installed in the support frame (25) to connect the shell (18); The driving illuminating lamp (26) is installed on the support frame (25) and irradiates forward.