Cigarette discharging device
By introducing a hook mechanism into the cigarette feeding device to push the inner cover of the box to fold, the problem of the box cover getting stuck after the pusher pushes out the cigarettes is solved, and the efficient reuse of empty cigarette boxes is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520219292.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-11
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, during the cigarette feeding process, after the pusher pushes out the cigarette pack, the left and right side covers of the cigarette box are difficult to automatically return to their original positions, which obstructs the use of the empty cigarette box when it is reused.
Design a cigarette feeding device, including a conveying, clamping, pushing and hooking mechanism. The hooking mechanism pushes the left and right boxes inside the box to fold, so that they automatically move out of the box when the box is pushed out, thus avoiding the boxes from getting stuck.
This enabled the smooth reuse of empty cigarette boxes, reduced additional operating procedures, and improved the utilization efficiency of cigarette boxes.
Smart Images
Figure CN223751304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to piece cigarette warehouse in and out technology field especially, a kind of strip cigarette blanking device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The statements here only provide background technology related to the utility model, and not necessarily constitute prior art.
[0003] In the process of cigarette sorting, the piece cigarette in the box needs to be unpacked, and the strip cigarette inside is pushed out to prepare for the subsequent sorting of the strip cigarette.
[0004] At present, the blanking operation of the strip cigarette is generally to unpack the piece cigarette box with the strip cigarette, open the upper and lower box covers at both ends of the cigarette box, and keep the upper and lower box covers in the open state through the guiding mechanism during the process of conveying the cigarette box to the blanking station. Then, the inside strip cigarette is pushed out by the pusher device inserted from one end of the cigarette box opening, and after the pusher device moves out of the cigarette box, the empty cigarette box is conveyed to the next station for secondary recycling. However, during the process of pushing out the strip cigarette, the left and right box covers on the entering side are pushed into the cigarette box, and after the pusher device moves out, the left and right box covers of some cigarette boxes are difficult to automatically move out of the cigarette box due to folding, which causes the cigarette box to be blocked during the folding and restoration process, affecting the reuse of the empty cigarette box. SUMMARY
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provide a strip cigarette blanking device to realize the purpose of conveniently reusing the empty cigarette box.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a strip cigarette blanking device, comprising:
[0007] A conveying mechanism is provided with a blanking station on the conveying mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is used to transmit the unpacked piece cigarette to the side close to the blanking station;
[0008] A clamping mechanism is provided at the blanking station to clamp and fix the unpacked piece cigarette at the blanking station;
[0009] A pusher mechanism includes a pusher component and a pusher box that can be pushed by the pusher component to move close to and away from the opening of the unpacked piece cigarette, and the size of the pusher box is matched with the size of the unpacked piece cigarette;
[0010] A hooking mechanism is provided on the pusher box, which can move close to and away from the opening of the unpacked piece cigarette, and can move the folded left and right box covers in the box body out of the box body when the pusher box moves from the unpacked piece cigarette box to the side away from the unpacked piece cigarette.
[0011] Further, the hooking mechanism comprises a sliding table which is slidably arranged on the top of the push box, the sliding table is capable of moving towards and away from the side of the unpacked cigarette, the sliding table is provided with a connecting rod on the side close to the unloading station, and the connecting rod is provided with a hooking assembly on the side away from the sliding table;
[0012] When the hooking assembly moves away from the side of the unpacked cigarette from the cigarette box, the left and right box covers are located in the moving area of the hooking assembly, and the sliding table is not located in the rotating area of the left and right box covers when the hooking assembly abuts against the left and right box covers.
[0013] Further, the hooking assembly comprises a bidirectional linear module connected with the connecting rod and two push rods which are driven by the bidirectional linear module to push the left and right box covers to be turned outwards.
[0014] Further, the push rod is in L shape, and the two push rods are not located in the moving area of the push box when the push rod is in the minimum distance.
[0015] The bidirectional linear module is provided with an inclined surface on the side in contact with the left and right box covers, and the inclined surface is used for guiding the turning of the left and right box covers.
[0016] Further, the clamping mechanism is provided with a plurality of guide rods which are used for limiting the turning of the turned-out left and right box covers into the box body, and the guide rods are arranged at the discharging end of the unloading station.
[0017] The guide rod comprises a limiting section which is used for limiting the turning of the left and right box covers and a guide-in section which is arranged at the end close to the unloading station of the limiting section and is inclined to the side away from the unloading station.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
[0019] The utility model discloses a hooking mechanism is arranged on the push box, makes the hooking mechanism with the push box together into the box body and pushes out the cigarette, and when the push box moves out of the box body, the hooking mechanism is used to push the turned-out left and right box covers in the box body to move out of the box body, thereby solving the problem that the left and right box covers are difficult to automatically move out of the cigarette box after being turned due to the push of the push box, and facilitating the subsequent reuse of the idle cigarette box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is the perspective view of the utility model; Figure 1 It is the local enlarged schematic view of A shown in the figure;
[0022] Figure 3 It is the installation schematic view of the hooking mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure:
[0024] 1, conveying mechanism; 2, clamping mechanism; 3, pushing mechanism; 31, pushing component; 32, pushing box; 4, hooking mechanism; 41, sliding table; 42, connecting rod; 43, hooking assembly; 431, bidirectional linear module; 432, pushing rod; 5, guide rod; 51, limiting section; 52, leading-in section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model discloses a carton cigarette unloading device, including:
[0027] Conveying mechanism 1 is provided with unloading station on conveying mechanism 1, and conveying mechanism 1 is used for transmitting the carton cigarette that has been unpacked to the side close to unloading station;
[0028] Clamping mechanism 2 is arranged at unloading station and is used for clamping and fixing the carton cigarette that has been unpacked at unloading station;
[0029] Pushing mechanism 3 includes pushing component 31 and pushing box 32 that can be pushed by pushing component 31 and moves to the opening of the carton cigarette that has been unpacked close and far, and the size of pushing box 32 is adapted to the size of the carton cigarette that has been unpacked;
[0030] Hooking mechanism 4 is arranged on pushing box 32 and can move to the opening of the carton cigarette that has been unpacked close and far along with pushing box 32, and can push the left and right box covers that are folded inside the box to move out of the box when pushing box 32 moves from the carton cigarette box to the side far from the carton cigarette that has been unpacked.
[0031] The utility model discloses a hooking mechanism 4 is arranged on pushing box 32, makes hooking mechanism 4 along with pushing box 32 to enter the box and pushes out the carton cigarette, and when pushing box 32 moves out of the box, uses hooking mechanism 4 to push the left and right box covers that are folded inside the box to move out of the box, thereby solving the problem that the left and right box covers are difficult to automatically move out of the cigarette box because of being folded when pushing box 32 pushes the carton cigarette to move out, and facilitating the subsequent reuse of the idle cigarette box.
[0032] It should be noted that the conveying mechanism 1 and the clamping mechanism 2 are provided with a guide mechanism 6 for opening the upper and lower side box covers during the conveying of the cigarettes, and the conveying mechanism 1, the clamping mechanism 2, the pushing mechanism 3 and the guide mechanism 6 all belong to the common knowledge in the art, and thus the specific structure and working principle thereof will not be described in detail herein.
[0033] In an embodiment, the hooking mechanism 4 comprises a sliding table 41 slidingly arranged on the top of the pushing box 32, the sliding table 41 being capable of moving towards and away from the side of the unpacked cigarettes, the sliding table 41 being provided with a connecting rod 42 on the side close to the unloading station, and the connecting rod 42 being provided with a hooking assembly 43 on the end away from the sliding table 41.
[0034] When the hooking assembly 43 moves away from the unpacked cigarettes in the box, the left and right box covers are located in the moving area of the hooking assembly 43, and the hooking assembly 43 abuts against the left and right box covers, and the sliding table 41 is not located in the rotating area of the left and right box covers.
[0035] In this way, when the pushing box 32 moves into the box, the hooking assembly 43 enters the box together, and in this process, the hooking assembly 43 first pushes the left and right box covers to further flip inside the box, and when the hooking assembly 43 passes the left and right box covers, the left and right box covers are rotated to the moving area of the hooking assembly 43 due to the self-rebound effect, and when the pushing box 32 moves out of the box, the hooking assembly 43 is hindered by the left and right box covers and cannot move out together with the pushing box 32, and when the distance between the hooking assembly 43 and the pushing box 32 is no longer hindered to the rotation of the left and right box covers, the hooking assembly 43 drives the left and right box covers to rotate outside the box, so that the left and right box covers can be flipped out of the box without additional working procedures.
[0036] In an embodiment, the hooking assembly 43 comprises a bidirectional linear module 431 connected with the connecting rod 42 and two pushing rods 432 driven by the bidirectional linear module 431 to push the left and right box covers to flip outwards.
[0037] In this way, after the pushing rods 432 push the left and right box covers to flip outwards, the bidirectional linear module 431 drives the two pushing rods 432 to move away from each other, so that the left and right box covers are further flipped outwards, and the situation that the left and right box covers are returned to the original position after the hooking assembly 43 is separated from the left and right box covers is reduced.
[0038] In specific implementation, after the pushing box 32 moves from the entrance end of the box to the exit end, the bidirectional linear module 431 can also drive the two pushing rods 432 to move away from each other, so that the left and right box covers at the exit end of the box are further flipped outwards.
[0039] In an embodiment, the pushing rod 432 is L-shaped, and the two pushing rods 432 are not located in the moving area of the pushing box 32 when the two pushing rods 432 are moved to the minimum distance;
[0040] The inclined surface for guiding the turning of the left and right box covers is arranged on the side of the bidirectional linear module 431 in contact with the left and right box covers.
[0041] In this way, by arranging the pushing rod 432 in an L shape, the contact area when pushing the left and right box covers is increased, and the pushing stability is improved. By arranging the inclined surface on the bidirectional linear module 431, when the left and right box covers abut against the inclined surface, the left and right box covers can be pushed and turned by the inclined surface under the guiding action of the inclined surface, and the situation that the left and right box covers are stuck due to a small initial angle is avoided.
[0042] In an embodiment, a plurality of guide rods 5 for limiting the turning of the outwardly turned left and right box covers into the box body are arranged on the clamping mechanism 2, and the guide rods 5 are arranged at the discharge end of the blanking station.
[0043] The guide rod 5 is composed of a limiting section 51 for limiting the turning of the left and right box covers and a lead-in section 52 arranged at one end of the limiting section 51 close to the blanking station and inclined to the side away from the blanking station.
[0044] In this way, when the outwardly turned left and right box covers move to one side of the guide rod 5, the left and right box covers in different turning states are all turned outwardly until they move to the limiting section 51, and then the left and right box covers are kept in the same turning posture for conveying under the obstruction of the limiting section 51, so that the stability during the subsequent folding and restoring operation of the tobacco box is ensured.
[0045] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present application involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.
[0046] In addition, if the embodiments of the present application involve descriptions such as "first", "second", etc., the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited by "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person of ordinary skill in the art can realize it, and when the combination of technical solutions appears to be contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.
[0047] In addition, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0048] The above merely provides preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A carton unloader, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of tobacco carton unloading device, including: Conveying mechanism (1), which is provided with a discharging station, is used to convey unpacked cigarettes to the side close to the discharging station; Clamping mechanism (2) is arranged at the discharging station and is used to clamp the unpacked cigarettes at the discharging station; Pushing mechanism (3) includes a pushing component (31) and a pushing box (32) that can be pushed by the pushing component (31) to move towards or away from the opening of the unpacked cigarette box, and the size of the pushing box (32) is matched with the size of the unpacked cigarette box; Hooking mechanism (4) is arranged on the pushing box (32) and can move towards or away from the opening of the unpacked cigarette box with the pushing box (32), and can push the left and right box covers inside the box out of the box when the pushing box (32) moves away from the unpacked cigarette box.
2. The carton unloader of claim 1, wherein: The hooking mechanism (4) includes a sliding platform (41) arranged on the top of the pushing box (32), which can move towards or away from the unpacked cigarette box, and the sliding platform (41) is provided with a connecting rod (42) on the side close to the discharging station, and the connecting rod (42) is provided with a hooking assembly (43) on the side away from the sliding platform (41). When the hooking assembly (43) moves away from the unpacked cigarette box, the left and right box covers are located in the moving area of the hooking assembly (43), and the sliding platform (41) is not located in the rotating area of the left and right box covers when the hooking assembly (43) abuts against the left and right box covers.
3. The carton unloader of claim 2, wherein: The hooking assembly (43) includes a bidirectional linear module (431) connected with the connecting rod (42) and two pushing rods (432) driven by the bidirectional linear module (431) to push the left and right box covers outside.
4. The carton unloader of claim 3, wherein: The pushing rod (432) is L-shaped, and the pushing rod (432) is not located in the moving area of the pushing box (32) when the two pushing rods (432) move to the minimum distance. The bidirectional linear module (431) is provided with an inclined surface on the side in contact with the left and right box covers for guiding the turning of the left and right box covers.
5. The carton unloader of claim 1, wherein: The clamping mechanism (2) is provided with a plurality of guide rods (5) for limiting the turning of the outside-turned left and right box covers into the box, and the guide rods (5) are arranged at the discharging end of the discharging station. The guide rod (5) is composed of a limiting section (51) for limiting the turning of the left and right box covers inside and a lead-in section (52) arranged on the end of the limiting section (51) close to the discharging station and inclined to the side away from the discharging station.